夫渴利之病。随饮即小便也。谓服石药之人。房室过度。肾气虚耗故也。下焦既虚。虚
则生
瘥。
治渴利后。皮肤生疮。肢节疼痛。升麻散方。
川升麻(一两) 玄参(一两) 知母(一两) 赤茯苓(一两) 赤芍药(三分) 漏
芦(一两)
枳壳(一两麸炒微黄去瓤) 菝 (一两) 黄连(一两半去须) 甘草(一两炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以温浆水调下二钱。以瘥为度。
治渴利后。心烦体热。皮肤生疮。瘙痒。栝蒌根散方。
栝蒌根(二两) 赤茯苓(二两) 玄参(一两) 枳壳(一两麸炒微黄去瓤) 苦参
(三分锉)
甘草(三分炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以温浆水调下一钱。
治渴利后。头面身上。遍生热毒疮。玄参散方。
玄参(一两) 栀子仁(三分) 黄芩(一两) 白蔹(半两) 川升麻(一两) 连
翘(一两)
犀角屑(半两) 葳蕤(一两) 木香(半两)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。温服。日三四服。
治渴利后。皮肤生热毒疮疼痛。寒热。口干心烦。黄 散方。
黄 (一两锉) 甘草(一两炙微赤锉) 川升麻(一两) 黄芩(一两) 前胡(一
两去芦头)
栝蒌根(一两) 知母(一两) 麦门冬(一两去心) 赤芍药(一两) 生干地黄(二
两)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。入竹叶二七片。小麦一百粒。
煎至六分。去滓。温服。日三四服。
治渴利后。肺脏风毒。外攻皮肤。生疮瘙痒。心烦。秦艽丸方。
秦艽(一两去苗) 乌蛇(三两酒浸去皮骨炙微黄) 牛蒡子(三分微炒) 防风(半
两去芦
头) 枳壳(一两麸炒微黄去瓤) 栀子仁(三分) 犀角屑(三分) 赤茯苓(一两) 苦
参(一两
锉)
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每于食后。煎竹叶汤下三(二)
十丸。
治渴利后。热毒未解。心神烦热。皮肤瘙痒成疮。皂荚并目方。
皂荚(十挺不 者捶碎用水三升浸一宿 令浓滤去滓以慢火熬成膏) 天门冬(一两半
去
心焙) 枳
炒去
瓤) 防风(
炒) 苦参(一
两锉)
上件药。捣罗为末。入皂荚膏。和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。每于食后。入温浆水下
三十丸。
消渴病(糖尿病类疾病)的症状是,喝多少水就排多少小便。这通常是因为服用石药(矿物类药物)的人,房事过度,导致肾气虚损的缘故。下焦既然虚弱,虚弱则容易生疮。
治疗消渴病后,皮肤生疮,肢体关节疼痛的升麻散方:
川升麻(一两) 玄参(一两) 知母(一两) 赤茯苓(一两) 赤芍药(三分) 漏芦(一两)
枳壳(一两,麸炒至微黄,去瓤) 菝葜(一两) 黄连(一两半,去须) 甘草(一两,炙至微红,锉碎)
以上药物,捣碎过细筛制成散剂。不分时候,用温浆水调服二钱,以病愈为度。
治疗消渴病后,心烦体热,皮肤生疮,瘙痒的栝蒌根散方:
栝蒌根(二两) 赤茯苓(二两) 玄参(一两) 枳壳(一两,麸炒至微黄,去瓤) 苦参(三分,锉碎)
甘草(三分,炙至微红,锉碎)
以上药物,捣碎过细筛制成散剂。不分时候,用温浆水调服一钱。
治疗消渴病后,头面及全身遍生热毒疮的玄参散方:
玄参(一两) 栀子仁(三分) 黄芩(一两) 白蔹(半两) 川升麻(一两) 连翘(一两)
犀角屑(半两) 葳蕤(即玉竹,一两) 木香(半两)
以上药物,捣碎过粗筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,煎至六分,去渣,温服。每日三四次。
治疗消渴病后,皮肤生热毒疮且疼痛,伴有寒热往来,口干心烦的黄耆散方:
黄耆(一两,锉碎) 甘草(一两,炙至微红,锉碎) 川升麻(一两) 黄芩(一两) 前胡(一两,去芦头)
栝蒌根(一两) 知母(一两) 麦门冬(一两,去心) 赤芍药(一两) 生干地黄(二两)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,加入竹叶十四片,小麦一百粒,煎至六分,去渣,温服。每日三四次。
治疗消渴病后,肺脏风毒外攻皮肤,生疮瘙痒,心烦的秦艽丸方:
秦艽(一两,去苗) 乌蛇(三两,酒浸,去皮骨,炙至微黄) 牛蒡子(三分,微炒) 防风(半两,去芦头) 枳壳(一两,麸炒至微黄,去瓤) 栀子仁(三分) 犀角屑(三分) 赤茯苓(一两) 苦参(一两,锉碎)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成末,炼蜜调和,捣三二百杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次饭后,煎竹叶汤送服三十丸。
治疗消渴病后,热毒未解,心神烦热,皮肤瘙痒成疮的皂荚并目方:
皂荚(十挺,不蛀者,捶碎,用水三升浸泡一夜,令其浓稠,滤去渣滓,用慢火熬成膏) 天门冬(一两半,去心,焙干) 枳壳(一两,麸炒,去瓤) 防风(一两,炒) 苦参(一两,锉碎)
以上药物,捣碎过筛制成末,加入皂荚膏,调和捣三二百杵,制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次饭后,用温浆水送服三十丸。
The symptom of Xiao Ke disease (Xiao Ke, a syndrome characterized by excessive thirst and urination) is that whatever amount of water is drunk is immediately excreted as urine. This condition typically arises in individuals who have taken mineral drugs (Shi Yao), engaging in excessive sexual activity, thereby depleting Kidney Qi (Kidney energy). Since the Lower Jiao (Lower Burner) is deficient, deficiency leads to the generation of sores.
**Shengma San Decoction** for treating sores on the skin and pain in limbs and joints after Xiao Ke:
Chuan Sheng Ma (Radix Cimicifugae, 1 liang), Xuan Shen (Radix Scrophulariae, 1 liang), Zhi Mu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, 1 liang), Chi Fu Ling (Poria with Red Host, 1 liang), Chi Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 3 qian), Lou Lu (Radix Lophatheri, 1 liang), Zhi Qiao (Fructus Aurantii, 1 liang, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow, pith removed), Ba Xia (Rhizoma Smilacis Chinae, 1 liang), Huang Lian (Rhizoma Coptidis, 1.5 liang, stamens removed), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, sliced).
Crush the above herbs, sift through a fine sieve to make a powder. Take 2 qian with warm sour rice water at any time, until the condition resolves.
**Gualou Gen San Powder** for treating restlessness, body heat, skin sores, and itching after Xiao Ke:
Gualou Gen (Radix Trichosanthis, 2 liang), Chi Fu Ling (Poria with Red Host, 2 liang), Xuan Shen (Radix Scrophulariae, 1 liang), Zhi Qiao (Fructus Aurantii, 1 liang, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow, pith removed), Ku Shen (Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, 3 qian, sliced), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3 qian, honey-fried until slightly red, sliced).
Crush the above herbs, sift through a fine sieve to make a powder. Take 1 qian with warm sour rice water at any time.
**Xuanshen San Powder** for treating widespread hot-toxin sores on the head, face, and body after Xiao Ke:
Xuan Shen (Radix Scrophulariae, 1 liang), Zhi Zi Ren (Semen Gardeniae, 3 qian), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, 1 liang), Bai Lian (Rhizoma Bletillae, 0.5 liang), Chuan Sheng Ma (Radix Cimicifugae, 1 liang), Lian Qiao (Fructus Forsythiae, 1 liang), Xi Jiao Xie (Hornis Rhinocerotis, 0.5 liang), Wei Rui (Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, 1 liang), Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae, 0.5 liang).
Crush the above herbs, sift through a coarse sieve to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, decoct until reduced to 6/10, strain, and take warm. Take 3-4 times daily.
**Huangqi San Powder** for treating painful hot-toxin sores on the skin, alternating chills and fever, dry mouth, and restlessness after Xiao Ke:
Huang Qi (Radix Astragali, 1 liang, sliced), Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, 1 liang, honey-fried until slightly red, sliced), Chuan Sheng Ma (Radix Cimicifugae, 1 liang), Huang Qin (Radix Scutellariae, 1 liang), Qian Hu (Radix Peucedani, 1 liang, radix part removed), Gualou Gen (Radix Trichosanthis, 1 liang), Zhi Mu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, 1 liang), Mai Men Dong (Tuber Ophiopogonis, 1 liang, heart removed), Chi Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra, 1 liang), Sheng Gan Di Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 2 liang).
Crush and sift the above herbs to make a powder. Take 4 qian per dose. Add one zhong of water, fourteen leaves of Zhu Ye (Bambusa Leaves), and 100 grains of Xiao Mai (Triticum Aestivum). Decoct until reduced to 6/10, strain, and take warm. Take 3-4 times daily.
**Qinjiao Wan Pills** for treating lung wind-toxin attacking the skin, causing itchy sores and restlessness after Xiao Ke:
Qin Jiao (Radix Gentianae Macrophyllae, 1 liang, radix part removed), Wu She (Agkistrodon, 3 liang, soaked in wine, skin and bones removed, fried until slightly yellow), Niu Bang Zi (Fructus Arctii, 3 qian, lightly stir-fried), Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 0.5 liang, radix part removed), Zhi Qiao (Fructus Aurantii, 1 liang, stir-baked with bran until slightly yellow, pith removed), Zhi Zi Ren (Semen Gardeniae, 3 qian), Xi Jiao Xie (Hornis Rhinocerotis, 3 qian), Chi Fu Ling (Poria with Red Host, 1 liang), Ku Shen (Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, 1 liang, sliced).
Grind the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey, and pound 200-300 times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. After meals, swallow 30 pills with decoction of Zhu Ye (Bambusa Leaves).
**Zao Jia Bing Mu Formula** for treating unresolved heat-toxin, mental restlessness, and itchy skin sores after Xiao Ke:
Zao Jia (Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis, 10 pods, non-borer, crushed, soaked in 3 sheng of water overnight, thickened, strained, and boiled over low heat into paste), Tian Men Dong (Radix Asparagi, 1.5 liang, heart removed, dried), Zhi Qiao (Fructus Aurantii, 1 liang, stir-baked, pith removed), Fang Feng (Radix Saposhnikoviae, 1 liang, stir-fried), Ku Shen (Radix Sophorae Flavescentis, 1 liang, sliced).
Grind the above herbs into powder, add the Zao Jia paste, mix and pound 200-300 times. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. After meals, swallow 30 pills with warm sour rice water.