夫热病。其人或未发汗吐下。或经服药以后。而脉洪大实数。腹胃胀满。小便赤黄。大
便难。或烦或渴。面色变赤。此为腑脏有结热故也。
治热病得汗后。余热不退。头痛心烦。宜服石膏散方。
石膏(二两) 麦门冬(一两去心焙) 知母(半两) 人参(半两去芦头) 黄芩(三
分) 柴
胡(半两去苗) 犀角屑(半两) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入葱白两茎。豉五十粒。煎至五分。去
滓。不计时候。温服。
治热病汗后。余热不除。寒热往来。头重体痛。宜服此方。
葛根(一两锉) 黄 (一两锉) 黄芩(三分) 栀子仁(一两) 地骨皮(三分) 柴
胡(一
两去苗) 石膏(一两) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入豉三十粒。煎至五分。去滓。不计时
候。温服。
治热病汗后。余热不解。头项出汗。身上无汗。瘀热在内。渴欲饮水。小便不利
。宜服
茵陈(半两) 柴胡(一两去苗) 栀子仁(三分) 猪苓(半两去黑皮) 川大黄(三
分锉碎
微炒) 秦艽(三分去苗) 桑根白皮(半两锉) 木通(半两锉) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。煎至五分。去滓。不计时候服。
治热病汗后。余热不解。往来寒热不定。宜服葛根散方。
葛根〔三(二)分锉〕 麻黄〔二(一)两去根节〕 柴胡(一两去苗) 大青(半两)
葳蕤
(半两) 赤芍药(三分) 黄芩(半两) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉) 麦门冬(一两去心)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治热病后。余热不解。身体沉重。宜服黄芩散方。
黄芩(一两) 川升麻(一两) 黄连(三分去须) 石膏(一两) 栀子仁(一分) 麻
黄(一
两去根节) 甘草(一分炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治热病汗后。余热不退。头痛唇干。宜服犀角散方。
犀角屑(一两) 知母(一两) 川升麻(一两) 黄连(三分去须) 麦门冬(一两
去心) 黄
芩(一两) 葛根(一两锉) 石膏(二两) 甘草(半两炙微赤锉)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。温服。
治热病汗后。余热不解。宜服此方。
川升麻(三分) 黄芩(三分) 黄连(一两去须) 恒山(一两)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。空心温服。得吐即止。
未吐再服。
治热病已得汗。余热未退。宜服石膏散方。
石膏(一两半) 知母(一两) 人参(一两去芦头) 葳蕤(一两) 甘草(三分炙
微赤锉)
上件药。捣粗罗为散。每服五钱。以水一大盏。入生姜半分。煎至五分。去滓。不计时
候。温服。
治热病汗后。余热不除。烦躁。恍惚不安。宜服人参散方。\x
人参(一两去芦头) 栀子仁(一两) 蓝叶(一两) 甘草(一两炙微赤锉) 大青
(一两)
白藓皮(一两)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服四钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候服。
热病。患者有的尚未进行发汗、催吐或泻下治疗,有的经过服药之后,脉象表现为洪大、坚实且快速,腹部和胃部胀满,小便颜色深黄,大便困难,或者出现烦躁、口渴的症状,面色发红变赤。这是因为脏腑内有郁结的热邪所致。
治疗热病出汗后,余热仍然不退,伴有头痛、心烦症状的,适宜服用石膏散方。
石膏(二两) 麦门冬(一两,去心并焙干) 知母(半两) 人参(半两,去芦头) 黄芩(三分) 柴胡(半两,去苗) 犀角屑(半两) 甘草(半两,炙至微红并切碎)
以上药物,捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用五钱,用水一大盏,加入葱白两根,豆豉五十粒,煎煮至剩余五分水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗热病出汗后,余热未除,出现寒热往来(忽冷忽热),头部沉重,身体疼痛的,适宜服用此方。
葛根(一两,切碎) 黄芪(一两,切碎) 黄芩(三分) 栀子仁(一两) 地骨皮(三分) 柴胡(一两,去苗) 石膏(一两) 甘草(半两,炙至微红并切碎)
以上药物,捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入豆豉三十粒,煎煮至剩余五分水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗热病出汗后,余热未解,头部和颈部出汗,身上无汗,瘀热蕴结在体内,口渴想喝水,小便不利的,适宜服用茵陈散方。
茵陈(半两) 柴胡(一两,去苗) 栀子仁(三分) 猪苓(半两,去黑皮) 川大黄(三分,切碎并微炒) 秦艽(三分,去苗) 桑根白皮(半两,切碎) 木通(半两,切碎) 甘草(半两,炙至微红并切碎)
以上药物,捣碎并过筛成散剂。每次服用五钱,用水一大盏,煎煮至剩余五分水量,滤去药渣。不分时候服用。
治疗热病出汗后,余热未解,寒热往来不定,适宜服用葛根散方。
葛根〔二(或三)分,切碎〕 麻黄〔一(或二)两,去根节〕 柴胡(一两,去苗) 大青(半两) 葳蕤(半两) 赤芍药(三分) 黄芩(半两) 甘草(半两,炙至微红并切碎) 麦门冬(一两,去心)
以上药物,捣碎并过筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至剩余六分水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗热病后,余热未解,身体沉重的,适宜服用黄芩散方。
黄芩(一两) 川升麻(一两) 黄连(三分,去须) 石膏(一两) 栀子仁(一分) 麻黄(一两,去根节) 甘草(一分,炙至微红并切碎)
以上药物,捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至剩余六分水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗热病出汗后,余热不退,头痛、嘴唇干燥的,适宜服用犀角散方。
犀角屑(一两) 知母(一两) 川升麻(一两) 黄连(三分,去须) 麦门冬(一两,去心) 黄芩(一两) 葛根(一两,切碎) 石膏(二两) 甘草(半两,炙至微红并切碎)
以上药物,捣碎并过筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至剩余六分水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗热病出汗后,余热未解,适宜服用此方。
川升麻(三分) 黄芩(三分) 黄连(一两,去须) 恒山(一两)
以上药物,捣碎并过筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至剩余六分水量,滤去药渣。空腹温服。如果引起呕吐就停止服药。如果没有呕吐,再服用。
治疗热病已经出汗,余热未退的,适宜服用石膏散方。
石膏(一两半) 知母(一两) 人参(一两,去芦头) 葳蕤(一两) 甘草(三分,炙至微红并切碎)
以上药物,捣碎并粗筛成散剂。每次服用五钱,用水一大盏,加入生姜半分,煎煮至剩余五分水量,滤去药渣。不分时候,温服。
治疗热病出汗后,余热未除,出现烦躁、神志恍惚不安的,适宜服用人参散方。
人参(一两,去芦头) 栀子仁(一两) 蓝叶(一两) 甘草(一两,炙至微红并切碎) 大青(一两) 白藓皮(一两)
以上药物,捣碎并过筛成散剂。每次服用四钱,用水一中盏,煎煮至剩余六分水量,滤去药渣。不分时候服用。
Heat disease. Some patients have not yet undergone sweating, emetic, or purgative treatments, while others have taken medication but still present with a pulse that is surging, firm, and rapid; abdominal and gastric distension and fullness; dark yellow urine; difficult defecation; irritability or thirst; and reddened facial complexion. This is due to the presence of constrained heat within the zang-fu organs.
For heat disease after sweating, where residual heat remains unremoved, accompanied by headache and mental restlessness, it is appropriate to take Shigao San (Gypsum Powder).
Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (2 liang) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix) (1 liang, heart removed and roasted) Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) (0.5 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, radix tip removed) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (3 fen) Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (0.5 liang, radix tip removed) Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu) (0.5 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped)
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 5 qian, decocted in one da zhen (large cup) of water with two stalks of Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus) and 50 grains of Chishi (Sojae Semen Praeparatum) until reduced to 0.5 portion. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For heat disease after sweating, where residual heat persists, presenting with alternating chills and fever, heavy head, and body pain, it is appropriate to take this formula.
Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) (1 liang, chopped) Huangqi (Astragali Radix) (1 liang, chopped) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (3 fen) Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus) (1 liang) Digupi (Lycii Cortex) (3 fen) Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (1 liang, radix tip removed) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (1 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped)
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 3 qian, decocted in one zhong zhen (medium cup) of water with 30 grains of Chishi (Sojae Semen Praeparatum) until reduced to 0.5 portion. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For heat disease after sweating, where residual heat remains unresolved, presenting with sweating on the head and neck but no sweat on the body, internal stasis-heat, thirst with desire to drink water, and dysuria, it is appropriate to take Yinchen San (Artemisiae Scopariae Powder).
Yinchen (Artemisiae Scopariae Herba) (0.5 liang) Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (1 liang, radix tip removed) Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus) (3 fen) Zhuling (Polyporus) (0.5 liang, black skin removed) Chuandahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) (3 fen, chopped and lightly stir-fried) Qinjiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix) (3 fen, radix tip removed) Sanggenbaipi (Mori Cortex) (0.5 liang, chopped) Mutong (Akebiae Caulis) (0.5 liang, chopped) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped)
The above herbs are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 5 qian, decocted in one da zhen (large cup) of water until reduced to 0.5 portion. Strain the dregs. Take at any time.
For heat disease after sweating, where residual heat remains unresolved, presenting with irregular alternating chills and fever, it is appropriate to take Gegen San (Puerariae Lobatae Powder).
Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) [2 (or 3) fen, chopped] Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) [1 (or 2) liang, root nodes removed] Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) (1 liang, radix tip removed) Daqing (Isatidis Folium) (0.5 liang) Weirui (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma) (0.5 liang) Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra) (3 fen) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (0.5 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix) (1 liang, heart removed)
The above herbs are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 4 qian, decocted in one zhong zhen (medium cup) of water until reduced to 0.6 portion. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
After heat disease, if residual heat remains unresolved and the body feels heavy, it is appropriate to take Huangqin San (Scutellariae Radix Powder).
Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (1 liang) Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (1 liang) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (3 fen,须 removed) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (1 liang) Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus) (1 fen) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) (1 liang, root nodes removed) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (1 fen, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped)
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 4 qian, decocted in one zhong zhen (medium cup) of water until reduced to 0.6 portion. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For heat disease after sweating, where residual heat remains unremoved, accompanied by headache and dry lips, it is appropriate to take Xijiao San (Rhinocerotis Cornu Powder).
Xijiaoxie (Rhinocerotis Cornu) (1 liang) Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) (1 liang) Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (1 liang) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (3 fen,须 removed) Maimendong (Ophiopogonis Radix) (1 liang, heart removed) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (1 liang) Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) (1 liang, chopped) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (2 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (0.5 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped)
The above herbs are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 4 qian, decocted in one zhong zhen (medium cup) of water until reduced to 0.6 portion. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For heat disease after sweating, where residual heat remains unresolved, it is appropriate to take this formula.
Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) (3 fen) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (3 fen) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) (1 liang,须 removed) Hengshan (Polygalae Radix) (1 liang)
The above herbs are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 4 qian, decocted in one zhong zhen (medium cup) of water until reduced to 0.6 portion. Strain the dregs. Take warm on an empty stomach. Stop if vomiting occurs. If no vomiting occurs, take again.
For heat disease where sweating has occurred but residual heat has not retreated, it is appropriate to take Shigao San (Gypsum Powder).
Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) (1.5 liang) Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma) (1 liang) Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang, radix tip removed) Weirui (Polygonati Odorati Rhizoma) (1 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (3 fen, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped)
The above herbs are coarsely pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 5 qian, decocted in one da zhen (large cup) of water with 0.5 fen of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens) until reduced to 0.5 portion. Strain the dregs. Take warm at any time.
For heat disease after sweating, where residual heat persists, presenting with irritability and mental confusion/restlessness, it is appropriate to take Renshen San (Ginseng Powder).
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang, radix tip removed) Zhizi Ren (Gardeniae Fructus) (1 liang) Lanye (Isatidis Folium) (1 liang) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (1 liang, honey-fried until slightly red and chopped) Daqing (Isatidis Folium) (1 liang) Baixianpi (Dictamni Cortex) (1 liang)
The above herbs are pounded and sifted into a powder. Each dose consists of 4 qian, decocted in one zhong zhen (medium cup) of water until reduced to 0.6 portion. Strain the dregs. Take at any time.