夫腹痛者。由腑脏气虚。寒气客于腹胃募源之间。结聚不散。正气与邪气相击。故痛也。
其
沉
凡腹中有急痛。此里之有病。其脉当沉。若细而反浮大散者。当愈。其人不即愈者。必当死。
以其病与脉相反故也。
治伤冷卒腹痛。当归散方。
当归(一两锉微炒) 桂心(一两) 干姜(三分炮裂锉) 红豆蔻(一两去皮) 木
香(一两)
附
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。稍热服。
治腹痛下利。四肢不和。白豆蔻散方。
白豆蔻(三分去皮) 诃黎勒(一两煨用皮) 白术(三分) 当归(三分锉微炒) 木
香(半
两)
遍焙干
微炒)
上件药。捣筛为散。每服三钱。以水一中盏。入枣三枚。煎至六分。去滓。不计时候。
稍热
治腹痛不可忍。汗出不能食。青橘皮散方。
青橘皮(一两汤浸去白瓤焙) 蓬莪术(三分) 附子(一两炮裂去皮脐) 桂心(一
两) 高
良姜
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以热酒调下一钱。
治腹内KT 撮痛。吴茱萸散方。
吴茱萸(半两汤浸七遍焙干微炒) 当归(一两锉微炒) 芎 (一两) 白豆蔻(半
两去皮)
干
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以热酒调下一钱。
治腹痛体冷。呕沫。不欲食。红豆蔻丸方。
红豆蔻(半两去皮) 荜茇(半两) 桂心(半两) 白术(半两) 当归(半两研微
炒) 人参
(半
橘皮
(三分
上件药。捣罗为末。炼蜜和捣三二百杵。丸如梧桐子大。不计时候。以生姜汤下三十丸。
治腹痛不止方。
桂心(一两) 蓬莪术(半两)
上件药。捣细罗为散。不计时候。以热酒调下一钱。
又方。
芸苔叶(一握烂捣绞取汁)
上以热酒一小盏。调和顿服。
又方。
当归(一两锉微炒)
上捣细罗为散。不计时候。以热酒一盏。调下一钱。
腹痛,是由于脏腑之气虚弱,寒气侵袭于腹部胃募原之间,凝结聚集而不消散,正气与邪气相互搏击,因而产生疼痛。
凡是腹中有拘急疼痛的,这是体内有病的表现,脉象应当沉。如果脉象细弱却反而出现浮大散乱的脉象,说明病将痊愈;如果病人没有立即痊愈,必定会死亡。这是因为病情与脉象相反的缘故。
治疗因受寒引起的突然腹痛的当归散方:
当归(一两,锉碎后微炒) 桂心(一两) 干姜(三分,炮裂后锉碎) 红豆蔻(一两,去皮) 木香(一两)
以上药材,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,煎至六分,去渣。不分时候,稍热时服用。
治疗腹痛伴有腹泻、四肢不适的白豆蔻散方:
白豆蔻(三分,去皮) 诃黎勒(一两,煨后用皮) 白术(三分) 当归(三分,锉碎后微炒) 木香(半两)
以上药材,全部焙干后微炒,捣碎过筛制成散剂。每次服用三钱,用水一中盏,加入大枣三枚,煎至六分,去渣。不分时候,稍热时服用。
治疗腹痛剧烈难忍、出汗且不能进食的青橘皮散方:
青橘皮(一两,用汤浸泡后去掉白色瓤部并焙干) 蓬莪术(三分) 附子(一两,炮裂后去皮脐) 桂心(一两) 高良姜(一两)
以上药材,捣碎过细罗制成散剂。不分时候,用热酒调服一钱。
治疗腹内如虫咬般撮痛的吴茱萸散方:
吴茱萸(半两,用汤浸泡七遍后焙干微炒) 当归(一两,锉碎后微炒) 川芎(一两) 白豆蔻(半两,去皮)
以上药材,捣碎过细罗制成散剂。不分时候,用热酒调服一钱。
治疗腹痛体冷、呕吐涎沫、不想进食的红豆蔻丸方:
红豆蔻(半两,去皮) 荜茇(半两) 桂心(半两) 白术(半两) 当归(半两,研碎后微炒) 人参(半两) 橘皮(三分)
以上药材,捣碎过罗制成粉末,用炼蜜调和,捣击三二百下,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。不分时候,用生姜汤送服三十丸。
治疗腹痛不止的方子:
桂心(一两) 蓬莪术(半两)
以上药材,捣碎过细罗制成散剂。不分时候,用热酒调服一钱。
又一方:
芸苔叶(一把,捣烂绞取汁液)
以上用热酒一小盏,调和后一次性服下。
又一方:
当归(一两,锉碎后微炒)
以上捣碎过细罗制成散剂。不分时候,用热酒一盏,调服一钱。
Abdominal pain arises from the deficiency of Qi in the fu and zang organs, where cold pathogenic factors invade the region between the abdomen and the stomach's mu-yuan source, condensing and accumulating without dispersing. The righteous Qi clashes with the evil Qi, resulting in pain.
When there is urgent pain in the abdomen, this indicates disease within the interior, and the pulse should be deep (Chen). If the pulse is fine but appears floating, large, and scattered instead, it suggests recovery; if the patient does not recover immediately, death is inevitable. This is because the disease presentation contradicts the pulse diagnosis.
Formula for Danggui San to treat sudden abdominal pain caused by cold injury:
Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) - 1 liang, crushed and slightly stir-fried; Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae) - 1 liang; Gan Jiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) - 3 fen, processed until cracked, then crushed; Hong Dou Kou (Fructus Myristicae) - 1 liang, peeled; Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae) - 1 liang.
Crush and sieve the above ingredients into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with one zhong of water until reduced to 6 fen, remove the dregs, and take warm at any time.
Formula for Baidoukou San to treat abdominal pain with diarrhea and discomfort in the four limbs:
Bai Dou Kou (Fructus Cardamomi Albi) - 3 fen, peeled; He Li Le (Fructus Terminaliae Chebulae) - 1 liang, roasted, use the peel; Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) - 3 fen; Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) - 3 fen, crushed and slightly stir-fried; Mu Xiang (Radix Aucklandiae) - 0.5 liang.
Thoroughly dry-roast the above ingredients, crush and sieve into a powder. Take 3 qian per dose, decoct with one zhong of water and three jujubes until reduced to 6 fen, remove the dregs, and take warm at any time.
Formula for Qing Ju Pi San to treat unbearable abdominal pain, sweating, and inability to eat:
Qing Ju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride) - 1 liang, soaked in hot water, white pith removed, then dried; Peng E Zhu (Rhizoma Curcumae Longae) - 3 fen; Fu Zi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) - 1 liang, processed until cracked, peel and umbilicus removed; Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae) - 1 liang; Gao Liang Jiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum) - 1 liang.
Pulverize the above ingredients through a fine sieve. Take 1 qian mixed with hot wine at any time.
Formula for Wuzhuyu San to treat abdominal pain resembling insect bites or pinching:
Wu Zhu Yu (Fructus Evodiae) - 0.5 liang, soaked in hot water seven times, dried, and slightly stir-fried; Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) - 1 liang, crushed and slightly stir-fried; Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong) - 1 liang; Bai Dou Kou (Fructus Cardamomi Albi) - 0.5 liang, peeled.
Pulverize the above ingredients through a fine sieve. Take 1 qian mixed with hot wine at any time.
Formula for Hongdoukou Wan to treat abdominal pain with cold body, vomiting of saliva, and loss of appetite:
Hong Dou Kou (Fructus Myristicae) - 0.5 liang, peeled; Bi Bo (Fructus Piperis Chabaе) - 0.5 liang; Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae) - 0.5 liang; Bai Zhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) - 0.5 liang; Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) - 0.5 liang, ground and slightly stir-fried; Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng) - 0.5 liang; Ju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) - 3 fen.
Grind the above ingredients into powder, mix with refined honey, and pound 200-300 times until uniform. Form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills with ginger decoction at any time.
Formula to stop persistent abdominal pain:
Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae) - 1 liang; Peng E Zhu (Rhizoma Curcumae Longae) - 0.5 liang.
Pulverize the above ingredients through a fine sieve. Take 1 qian mixed with hot wine at any time.
Another formula:
Yuntai Ye (Folium Brassicae Pekinensis) - one handful, pounded and squeezed to extract juice.
Mix with a small zhong of hot wine and take in one dose.
Another formula:
Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) - 1 liang, crushed and slightly stir-fried.
Pulverize the above ingredients through a fine sieve. Take 1 qian mixed with one zhong of hot wine at any time.