夫一切痢者。由荣卫不足。肠胃虚冷。冷热之气。乘虚入胃。客于肠间。肠虚即泄也。
此皆
治积冷气。痢下脓血。肌瘦。不能饮食。炙肝散方。
猪肝(一具去筋膜) 木香 人参(去芦头) 白术 黄连(去须微炒) 干姜(炮裂
锉) 陈
橘皮
上捣细罗为散。将肝切作片子。以药末一两。掺令匀。即旋以弗子炙令香熟。空腹食之。
如
治赤白痢。久不瘥。困劣。烦渴甚者。宜服羊脂粥方。
羊脂(一两) 猪脂(一两) 黄牛脂(三两) 葱薤(各五茎切去须) 汉椒(去目
及闭口者
微炒
上先将脂等与葱薤生姜同炒。次用水入粳米三合。煮成粥。入莳萝椒末。搅令匀。空腹
填服
治脾胃久冷气痢。瘦劣甚者。宜食猪肝 方。
猪肝(一具去筋膜) 干姜(半两炮裂锉) 芜荑(半两) 诃黎勒(三分煨用皮) 陈
橘皮
(三
上捣诸药为末。肝细切。入药末。一两拌令匀。依常法作 。熟爆。空心食一两枚。
用粥
治赤白痢。蜡煎饼方。
鸡子(五枚取黄) 薤白(三茎去须细切) 白曲(四两) 蜡(一两)
上将鸡子并薤白。调和曲。作煎饼。用蜡揩铛。唯熟为妙。空腹任意食之。
治积冷下痢腹痛。宜吃醋煮猪肝方。
猪肝〔四(一)具去筋膜切〕 芜荑末(半两)
上以酽醋二升。入芜荑末。煮肝令熟。空心任性食之。
治赤白痢。休息气痢。久不瘥者。宜吃拨粥方。
薤白(一握去须细切) 葱白(一握去须细末) 白面(四两)
上以上和面。调令匀。临汤。以箸旋拨入锅中。熟煮。空腹食之。
治赤白痢及水痢。生姜粥方。
生姜(半两湿纸裹煨熟细切) 白面(可拌姜令足)
上将姜于面中拌和。如婆罗门粥法。于沸汤中。下煮令熟。空腹温温吞之。
治冷痢。饮食不下。宜吃附子粥方。
附子(一分炮裂去皮脐) 干姜〔一两(分)炮裂锉〕
上件药。捣细罗为末。每日空腹煮粥。纳药一(二)钱食之。以瘥为度。
治胸腹虚冷。下痢赤白。鲫鱼粥方。
鲫鱼(四两切作脍) 粳米〔三(二)合〕
上以米和脍作粥。入盐椒葱白。随性食之。
治脾胃气弱。食不消化。痢下赤白不止方。
曲末(一两微炒) 粳米(二合)
上煮粥。空腹食之。亦主小儿无辜痢。
治脾胃虚冷。下白脓痢。及水谷痢。薤白粥方。
薤白(去须切五合) 粳米(二合)
上作粥。入姜椒。煮令熟。空腹食之。
治血痢。日夜百余行。宜服此方。
葛粉(二两) 蜜〔二(一)合〕
上以新汲水二中盏。搅令匀。空腹分两度服之。
治诸痢不瘥。黍米粥方。
黍米(二合) 蜡(一两) 羊脂(一两) 阿胶(一两捣碎炒令黄燥捣末)
上煮黍米作稀粥。临熟。入阿胶腊羊脂搅令消。空腹食之。
治水痢病不瘥。宜服此方。
林檎(十颗)
上以水一大盏。煮取六分。去滓。每取一合。搅粥食之。
治赤白痢久不瘥。鲫鱼脍方。
鲫鱼一斤鲜者。去鳞鬣肠。细切作脍。用蒜齑调和食之。
治血痢。马齿粥方。
马齿菜(二大握切) 粳米(三合折细)
上以水和马齿菜煮粥。不着盐醋。空腹淡食一顿效。
凡是各种痢疾,都是因为营卫之气不足,肠胃虚弱寒冷。寒热邪气乘虚侵入胃中,停留于肠道之间。肠道空虚则导致泄泻。
这些都是治疗积滞冷气、下痢脓血、肌肉消瘦、不能进食的炙肝散方。
猪肝(一个,去除筋膜) 木香 人参(去除芦头) 白术 黄连(去除须根,微炒) 干姜(炮裂后锉碎) 陈皮
以上药物捣碎过细罗成为散剂。将猪肝切成片,用一两药末均匀撒在上面,随即用铁签穿起烤至香熟。空腹食用。
如果是治疗赤白痢疾,久治不愈,身体困顿衰弱,烦渴严重的,适宜服用羊脂粥方。
羊脂(一两) 猪脂(一两) 黄牛脂(三两) 葱薤(各五茎,切去须根) 汉椒(去除目及闭口者,微炒)
先将油脂等与葱薤、生姜一同炒制,然后用水加入粳米三合,煮成粥,放入莳萝和花椒末,搅拌均匀。空腹填服。
治疗脾胃久有积冷气导致的痢疾,身体极度消瘦衰弱的,适宜吃猪肝方。
猪肝(一个,去除筋膜) 干姜(半两,炮裂锉碎) 芜荑(半两) 诃黎勒(三分,煨后用皮) 陈皮
(用量未完全显示,推测为适量或特定比例)
以上将诸药捣成粉末,猪肝细细切碎,加入一两药末拌匀。按照常规方法制作成饼状,煮熟爆炒。空心时吃一两枚。
治疗赤白痢疾的蜡煎饼方。
鸡蛋(五个,取蛋黄) 薤白(三茎,去须根细切) 白曲(四两) 蜡(一两)
以上将鸡蛋和薤白调和曲,做成煎饼。用蜡擦拭锅铛,以熟透为妙。空腹任意食用。
治疗积冷引起的下痢腹痛,适宜吃醋煮猪肝方。
猪肝(四个,去除筋膜切块) 芜荑末(半两)
以上用浓醋二升,加入芜荑末,煮猪肝至熟。空腹随意食用。
治疗赤白痢疾、休息痢、久治不愈的,适宜吃拨粥方。
薤白(一把,去须根细切) 葱白(一把,去须根细末) 白面(四两)
以上将面和匀,调令均匀。临煮汤时,用筷子随时拨入锅中。煮熟后,空腹食用。
治疗赤白痢疾及水样痢疾的生姜粥方。
生姜(半两,湿纸包裹煨熟后细切) 白面(适量拌姜使足)
以上将姜在面中拌和,像婆罗门粥的方法一样,在沸汤中下锅煮至熟。空腹温温吞服。
治疗冷痢,饮食不下,适宜吃附子粥方。
附子(一分,炮裂去皮脐) 干姜(一两,炮裂锉碎)
以上药物,捣碎过细罗成为粉末。每天空腹煮粥,纳入一钱(或二钱)药粉食用。以病愈为度。
治疗胸腹虚冷,下痢赤白的鲫鱼粥方。
鲫鱼(四两,切作鱼脍/丝) 粳米(二合或三合)
以上将米和鱼脍一起煮粥,加入盐、花椒、葱白,随意食用。
治疗脾胃气弱,食物不消化,下痢赤白不止的方子。
曲末(一两,微炒) 粳米(二合)
以上煮粥,空腹食用。也主治小儿无辜痢。
治疗脾胃虚冷,下白脓痢,以及水谷痢的薤白粥方。
薤白(去须切五合) 粳米(二合)
以上煮粥,加入姜、椒,煮至熟。空腹食用。
治疗血痢,日夜一百多次,适宜服用此方。
葛粉(二两) 蜜(一合或二合)
以上用新汲井水两盏,搅匀,空腹分两次服用。
治疗各种痢疾久治不愈的黍米粥方。
黍米(二合) 蜡(一两) 羊脂(一两) 阿胶(一两,捣碎炒至黄燥后捣末)
以上煮黍米成稀粥,临熟时,加入阿胶、腊(可能指陈年阿胶或另指某物,此处依原文“腊”字,结合上下文多为阿胶类辅料,若指腊肉则不合常理,通常阿胶方中无腊,疑为衍文或特指处理过的胶,此处保留原意理解为加入阿胶及油脂)、羊脂搅令融化。空腹食用。
治疗水痢病久治不愈,适宜服用此方。
林檎(苹果,十颗)
以上用水一大盏,煮取六分,去渣滓。每次取一合,搅入粥中食用。
For all types of dysentery, it is due to the insufficiency of Ying and Wei (Nutritive and Defensive Qi), and the deficiency-cold of the intestines and stomach. Cold and heat pathogens enter the stomach by taking advantage of this deficiency and lodge between the intestines. When the intestines are deficient, diarrhea occurs.
These formulas are for treating accumulated cold qi, dysentery with pus and blood, emaciation, and inability to eat: Roasted Liver Powder Formula.
Pig liver (one whole, remove fascia) Mu Xiang (Costus Root) Ren Shen (Ginseng Root, remove rhizome) Bai Zhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) Huang Lian (Coptis Rhizome, remove fibrous roots, lightly stir-fry) Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, processed until cracked and crushed) Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel)
The above herbs are finely ground into a powder using a fine sieve. Cut the pig liver into slices, sprinkle one tael of the herb powder evenly over them, then skewer and roast until fragrant and cooked. Eat on an empty stomach.
For treating red and white dysentery that has persisted without cure, accompanied by physical exhaustion, weakness, severe irritability, and thirst, the Mutton Fat Porridge Formula is suitable.
Mutton fat (one tael) Pig fat (one tael) Yellow cattle fat (three taels) Xie (Allium macrostemon, five stalks each, cut off roots) Han Jiao (Sichuan Pepper, remove eyes and closed ones, lightly stir-fry)
First, stir-fry the fats together with Xie and fresh ginger. Then, add water and three he of Jing Mi (Rice) to cook into porridge. Add crushed Luo Le (Dill seed) and pepper powder, mix well. Fill the stomach and take on an empty stomach.
To treat chronic spleen and stomach cold qi dysentery with severe emaciation, eating Pig Liver is recommended.
Pig liver (one whole, remove fascia) Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, half tael, processed until cracked and crushed) Wu Yi (Changomum Fruit, half tael) He Li Le (Chebula Fruit, three qian, baked, use peel) Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel)
Grind the herbs into powder. Finely chop the liver, mix with one tael of herb powder. Prepare according to usual methods into cakes, cook thoroughly. Eat one or two pieces on an empty stomach.
Wax Pancake Formula for treating red and white dysentery.
Chicken eggs (five, take yolks) Xie Bai (Allium macrostemon Bulb, three stalks, remove roots, finely chop) Bai Qu (White Fermented Rice Cake, four liang) La (Beeswax, one liang)
Mix chicken eggs and Xie Bai with Bai Qu to make pancakes. Grease the pan with wax. Cook until done. Eat arbitrarily on an empty stomach.
Vinegar-Boiled Pig Liver Formula for treating lower dysentery with abdominal pain caused by accumulated cold.
Pig liver (four whole, remove fascia and cut) Wu Yi Powder (half liang)
Add Wu Yi powder to two sheng of strong vinegar, boil the liver until cooked. Eat as desired on an empty stomach.
Boiled Porridge Formula for treating red and white dysentery, intermittent dysentery, and cases persisting without cure.
Xie Bai (One handful, remove roots, finely chop) Cong Bai (Scallion White, one handful, remove roots, finely minced) Bai Mian (White Wheat Flour, four liang)
Mix the flour evenly. As the soup boils, use chopsticks to drop small portions into the pot. Cook thoroughly. Eat on an empty stomach.
Ginger Porridge Formula for treating red and white dysentery and watery dysentery.
Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger, half liang, wrapped in wet paper and baked until soft, finely chop) Bai Mian (White Wheat Flour, sufficient amount to mix with ginger)
Mix ginger into the flour. Boil in boiling water like "Boluomen" porridge method until cooked. Swallow warm on an empty stomach.
Fuzi Porridge Formula for treating cold dysentery where food cannot be swallowed.
Fu Zi (Prepared Aconite Root, one fen, processed until cracked, remove skin and navel) Gan Jiang (Dried Ginger, one liang, processed until cracked and crushed)
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. Cook porridge daily on an empty stomach, add one or two qian of powder, and eat. Stop when cured.
Crucian Carp Porridge Formula for treating deficiency-cold of chest and abdomen, and red-white dysentery.
Crucian carp (four liang, cut into shreds/slices) Jing Mi (Rice, two or three he)
Cook rice and fish shreds into porridge. Add salt, pepper, and scallion whites. Eat as desired.
Formula for treating weak spleen and stomach qi, indigestion, and persistent red-white dysentery.
Qu Mo (Fermented Grain Powder, one liang, lightly stir-fry) Jing Mi (Rice, two he)
Cook into porridge. Eat on an empty stomach. Also treats innocent dysentery in children.
Xie Bai Porridge Formula for treating deficiency-cold of spleen and stomach, white purulent dysentery, and grain-water dysentery.
Xie Bai (Remove roots, cut five he) Jing Mi (Rice, two he)
Cook into porridge, add ginger and pepper, boil until cooked. Eat on an empty stomach.
This formula is suitable for treating bloody dysentery with more than one hundred bowel movements per day.
Ge Fen (Kudzu Root Starch, two liang) Mi (Honey, one or two he)
Stir into two zhan of fresh well water until uniform. Take divided into two doses on an empty stomach.
Shu Mi Porridge Formula for treating various dysenteries that do not heal.
Shu Mi (Glutinous Millet, two he) La (Beeswax, one liang) Yang Zhi (Mutton Fat, one liang) E Jiao (Donkey-Hide Gelatin, one liang, crushed, stir-fried until yellow and dry, then powdered)
Cook Shu Mi into thin porridge. Near completion, add E Jiao and mutton fat, stir until melted. Eat on an empty stomach.
This formula is suitable for treating watery dysentery that does not heal.
Lin Qin (Apple, ten pieces)
Boil in one da zhan of water until reduced to six parts. Strain. Take one he each time, mix with porridge and eat.
Crucian Carp Shreds Formula for treating red and white dysentery persisting without cure.
One jin of fresh crucian carp, remove scales, fins, and entrails. Cut finely into shreds. Mix with garlic paste and eat.
Ma Chi Porridge Formula for treating bloody dysentery.
Ma Chi Cai (Portulaca Oleracea, two large handfuls, cut) Jing Mi (Rice, three he, broken into smaller pieces)
Cook Ma Chi Cai with water into porridge. Do not add salt or vinegar. Eat blandly in one meal on an empty stomach for effect.