治诸风及痰热上攻,头痛面赤,目眩旋晕,鼻塞咽干,颈项不利,痰唾稠浊,
百节疼痛,耳啸蝉鸣,面上游风,口眼蠕动。
滑石(细研) 天麻(酒浸,各一两) 龙脑(研) 麝香(研,各一分) 白僵蚕(微
炒) 白
半斤)
上件药,捣罗为细末,入研者药同研令匀,炼蜜和丸如樱桃大。每服一丸,细嚼,温荆
芥汤下,茶清亦得,食后服。
治风盛痰壅,头痛目眩,咽膈烦闷,神思恍惚,心怔面赤,口干多渴,睡
赤涩,大便多秘。
黄丹(研) 雄黄(研飞) 腻粉(研) 羚羊角(镑,各五两) 铅水银(与铅同
结沙子)
(白矾制,各二十两)
上为末,炼蜜为丸,每两作二十丸。每服一丸,温薄荷汤化下。中风涎潮,牙关紧急,
昏迷不省,用腻粉一钱,药三丸,生姜自然汁七点,薄荷水同化下,得吐或利,逐出痰涎即
愈。小儿风热痰壅,睡卧不安,上窜龈齿,每服半丸。如急惊风,涎潮搐搦,眼目戴上,牙
关紧急,用腻粉半钱,生姜自然汁三、五点,薄荷水同化下一丸。更看岁数大小加减。
治诸风痰盛,头痛目眩,旋晕欲倒,呕哕恶心,恍惚健忘,神思昏愦,肢
拘急,头面肿痒,手足麻痹。常服除风化痰,清神思,利头目。
川芎(二两半) 麝香(研) 白芷(各一两一分) 辰砂(研飞,一半入药,一半为
衣) 白
上末,面糊丸如梧桐子大。每服二十丸,温荆芥汤下,不拘时。
【八风丹】
治疗各种风邪以及痰热上攻引起的病症,症状包括头痛、面色发红、头晕目眩、鼻塞咽干、颈项僵硬不灵活、痰液稠厚浑浊、全身关节疼痛、耳中鸣响如蝉叫、面部游走性风邪(皮肤瘙痒或麻木)、口眼肌肉抽动。
药材:滑石(细研)一两,天麻(酒浸)一两,龙脑(研)一分,麝香(研)一分,白僵蚕(微炒)半斤。(注:原文此处有缺漏,根据方名“八风”及常规配伍,通常还有防风等药,但仅依据提供的文本翻译可见部分)。
制法与用法:将上述药物捣碎并过筛成细末,加入已研磨的药物共同研匀,用炼蜜调和制成如樱桃大小的丸剂。每次服用一丸,细细咀嚼,用温热的荆芥汤送服,茶清也可以,饭后服用。
【牛黄生犀丸】
治疗风邪盛而痰浊壅滞引起的病症,症状包括头痛、头晕目眩、咽喉膈部烦闷不适、精神恍惚不定、心悸、面色发红、口干多渴、小便短赤涩痛、大便经常秘结。
药材:黄丹(研),雄黄(研飞),腻粉(研),羚羊角(镑片),铅水银(与铅同炼结成沙子状),白矾(制)各二十两。(注:原文此处数字可能有误或排版错乱,按字面翻译)。
制法与用法:将上述药物制成细末,用炼蜜制成丸剂,每两药末制成二十丸。每次服用一丸,用温热的薄荷汤化开送服。若是中风导致的痰涎上涌、牙关紧闭、昏迷不省人事,可用腻粉一钱,配合该药三丸,加生姜自然汁七滴,薄荷水一同化开送服,若引起呕吐或腹泻,排出痰涎后即可痊愈。若是小儿因风热痰壅导致睡眠不安、牙龈肿痛(上窜龈齿),每次服用半丸。如果是急惊风,出现痰涎上涌、抽搐痉挛、眼球上翻、牙关紧闭,可用腻粉半钱,生姜自然汁三至五滴,薄荷水一同化开送服一丸。更需根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。
【辰砂天麻丸】
治疗各种风邪痰盛引起的病症,症状包括头痛、头晕目眩、眩晕欲倒、恶心呕吐、精神恍惚健忘、神志昏沉迷糊、肢体拘挛紧急、头面部肿胀瘙痒、手足麻木。常服可祛风化痰,清利神思,通利头目。
药材:川芎二两半,麝香(研),白芷一两一分,辰砂(研飞,一半入药,一半作为包衣)。(注:原文此处有缺漏,未列全所有药材及后续制法,仅依据提供文本翻译)。
制法与用法:将药物制成细末,用面糊制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用二十丸,用温热的荆芥汤送服,不限时间。
[Bagong Dan (Eight Winds Pill)]
Indicated for various wind pathogens and phlegm-heat attacking upwards, manifesting as headache, flushed face, dizziness and vertigo, nasal congestion, dry throat, stiffness and discomfort in the neck and nape, thick and turbid sputum, pain in all joints, tinnitus like cicada chirping, wandering wind on the face (skin itching or numbness), and twitching of the mouth and eyes.
Ingredients: Huashi (Talcum, 滑石) half a jin (finely ground), Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 天麻) one liang (soaked in wine), Longnao (Borneolum Syntheticum, 龙脑) one fen (ground), Shexiang (Moschus, 麝香) one fen (ground), Baijiangcan (Bombyx Batryticatus, 白僵蚕) half a jin (lightly stir-fried). (Note: The original text is incomplete here; only visible parts are translated).
Preparation and Administration: Pound and sieve the above ingredients into fine powder, mix evenly with the already ground ingredients, and blend with refined honey to form pills the size of a cherry. Take one pill per dose, chew thoroughly, and swallow with warm Jingjie Tang (Schizonepeta Decoction); clear tea water is also acceptable. Take after meals.
[Niu Huang Sheng Xi Wan (Calculus Bovis and Raw Rhinoceros Horn Pill)]
Indicated for excessive wind and phlegm obstruction, manifesting as headache, dizziness, stuffiness and oppression in the throat and diaphragm, mental vagueness, palpitations, flushed face, dry mouth with excessive thirst, scanty and painful urination, and frequent constipation.
Ingredients: Huangdan (Lithargyrum, 黄丹) (ground), Xionghuang (Realgar, 雄黄) (ground and washed), Nifen (Calomelas, 腻粉) (ground), Lingyangjiao (Saiga Tataricae Cornu, 羚羊角) (sliced), Qian Shuiyin (Mercurius cum Plumbo, 铅水银) (smelted with lead into sand-like particles), Baifan (Alumen, 白矾) (processed) each twenty liang. (Note: The original text contains apparent numerical errors or layout issues; translated literally).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the above ingredients into powder, blend with refined honey to form pills. Each liang of powder makes twenty pills. Take one pill per dose, dissolve and swallow with warm Bohe Tang (Mentha Decoction). For stroke causing phlegm-turbidity rushing up, locked jaw, coma and unconsciousness, use one qian of Nifen, three pills of this medicine, seven drops of fresh Ginger Juice, and Mentha water to dissolve and administer. If vomiting or diarrhea occurs, expelling the phlegm-turbidity will lead to recovery. For children suffering from wind-heat and phlegm obstruction causing restless sleep and swollen gums, take half a pill per dose. In cases of acute convulsive disease (Ji Jing Feng) with phlegm rush, spasms, upward rolling of the eyes, and locked jaw, use half a qian of Nifen, three to five drops of fresh Ginger Juice, and Mentha water to dissolve and administer one pill. Adjust the dosage according to the child's age.
[Chensha Tianma Wan (Cinnabar and Gastrodia Pill)]
Indicated for excessive wind and phlegm, manifesting as headache, dizziness, vertigo with sensation of falling, nausea and vomiting, mental vagueness and forgetfulness, confusion of spirit, limb stiffness and spasm, swelling and itching of the head and face, and numbness of hands and feet. Regular use dispels wind, resolves phlegm, clears the mind, and benefits the head and eyes.
Ingredients: Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma, 川芎) two liang and half, Shexiang (Moschus, 麝香) (ground), Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 白芷) one liang and one fen, Chensha (Cinnabaris, 辰砂) (ground and washed; half mixed into the medicine, half used as coating). (Note: The original text is incomplete here; only visible parts are translated).
Preparation and Administration: Grind the ingredients into powder, blend with wheat paste to form pills the size of a Sophora japonica seed. Take twenty pills per dose, swallow with warm Jingjie Tang (Schizonepeta Decoction), at any time.