治丈夫、妇人久新肠风痔 ,着床头,痛不可忍者,服此药不过三、四次
初得此疾发痒或疼,谷道周回多生硬核,此是痔,如破是 ,只下血是风。皆
风、食五事过度,即成此疾。人多以外医涂治,病在肠自有虫,若不去根本
药的有功效。
刺 皮(锉,十六两) 猪悬蹄(一百只) 牛角腮(锉,十二两) 槐角(六两) 雷
丸脂
上锉碎用,瓮罐内烧存性,碾为细末,入乳香二两,麝香八钱,研令和匀,用酒打面糊
为丸,如梧桐子大。每服八粒,先细嚼胡桃一个,以温酒吞下,空心,晚食前,日二服,如
病甚,日三服。切忌别药,不过三、两日永除根本。
治肠胃气虚,冷热不调,或饮食生冷,内伤脾胃,或饮酒过度,脐腹 痛,泄
下痢或赤或白,里急后重,日夜频并,饮食减少,及肠胃受湿,膨胀虚鸣,下如豆
鲜血,并治之。
艾叶(去梗) 黑豆(炒,去皮) 陈皮(去白) 干姜(炮) 甘草(炙,各二两) 罂
粟壳(
上件锉为粗散。每服三钱,水一盏半,煎至一盏,去渣,温服,食前。忌生冷、油腻,
毒物。小儿量岁数,加减与之。
治脾胃虚弱,内受寒气,泄泻注下,水谷不分,冷热不调,下痢脓血,赤少白
鱼脑,肠滑腹痛,遍数频并,心腹胀满,食减少力,并宜服之。
陈皮(炒,二十两) 木香(不见火,一两) 肉豆蔻(生用) 罂粟壳(去蒂、盖,
蜜炙,
上件为细末。每服二钱,酒一盏,生姜二片,枣一枚,同煎至七分,温服,不计时候。
如不饮酒,水煎亦得。忌酒、面、鱼腥等物。
治疗男子、妇人新旧肠风痔疾,疼痛剧烈至无法忍受者,服用此药不超过三到四次即可见效。
初得此病时发作瘙痒或疼痛,肛门周围多生硬结块,这是痔疮;如果破溃则是肛瘘,只出血的是肠风。这些病症皆因风邪、饮食及五事(泛指生活起居)过度所致,从而形成此疾。人们多采用外部医生涂抹治疗的方法,但病在肠道内自有虫患,若不去除病根,药物虽有功效也难以根治。
取刺蓟皮(锉碎,十六两)、猪悬蹄(一百只)、牛角腮(锉碎,十二两)、槐角(六两)、雷丸脂。
以上药材锉碎后使用,放入瓮罐中烧至存性(保留药性),碾成细末,加入乳香二两、麝香八钱,研磨调和均匀,用酒调面糊制成丸剂,大小如梧桐子。每次服用八粒,先细细咀嚼一个胡桃,用温酒送下,空腹服用,晚饭后前服用,每日两次。如果病情严重,每日三次服用。切忌服用其他药物,不过两三天即可永除病根。
治疗肠胃气虚,冷热不调,或因饮食生冷,内伤脾胃,或因饮酒过度,导致脐腹部疼痛,腹泻痢疾,大便色赤或色白,里急后重,日夜频繁发作,饮食减少,以及肠胃受湿,腹胀虚鸣,下利如豆状鲜血,均适用此方治疗。
艾叶(去梗)、黑豆(炒,去皮)、陈皮(去白)、干姜(炮制)、甘草(炙,各二两)、罂粟壳(未注明剂量,依上下文推测为适量或与前文并列,此处按原文留空处理,实际古籍中通常有具体克数,此处依原文转录)。
以上药材锉成粗散。每次服用三钱,加水一盏半,煎至一盏,去渣,温服,饭前服用。忌食生冷、油腻、有毒之物。小儿根据岁数加减剂量给予。
治疗脾胃虚弱,内受寒气,泄泻注下,水谷不分,冷热不调,下痢脓血,白色少红色如鱼脑,肠滑腹痛,排便次数频繁,心腹胀满,食欲减退乏力,均适宜服用此方。
陈皮(炒,二十两)、木香(不见火,一两)、肉豆蔻(生用)、罂粟壳(去蒂、盖,蜜炙,未注明剂量,同上)。
以上药材制成细末。每次服用二钱,加酒一盏、生姜两片、枣一枚,同煎至七分,温服,不限时候。如果不饮酒,用水煎煮也可以。忌食酒、面食、鱼腥等物。
Treats new or chronic intestinal wind and hemorrhoids in men and women, where pain is so severe that it is unbearable. Taking this medicine for no more than three to four times will yield results.
When first contracting this disease, itching or pain occurs, and hard nodules often form around the anus; this is hemorrhoids. If ulcerated, it is an anal fistula; if only bleeding occurs, it is intestinal wind. These conditions are caused by excesses of wind, diet, and five factors (referring to general lifestyle habits), leading to this illness. People often resort to external applications by physicians, but since the disease resides in the intestines with inherent parasites, removing the root cause is essential for the medicine to be effective.
Take *Cirsii Japonici Caulis et Folium* (Ci Ji Pi, Cirsium stem and leaf, sliced, 16 liang), *Sus Scrofa Domesticus Unguis* (Zhu Xuan Ti, pig hoof, 100 pieces), *Bovis Cornu Cheile* (Niu Jiao Sai, horn base from cow horn, sliced, 12 liang), *Sophorae Tonkinensis Fructus* (Huai Jiao, Sophora fruit, 6 liang), and *Polyporus* (Lei Wan Zhi, Polyporus sclerotium).
Crush the above ingredients and use them. Burn them in a jar until they retain their medicinal properties (charred but not ashed), then grind into a fine powder. Add *Boswelliae Resina* (Ru Xiang, Frankincense, 2 liang) and *Moschus* (She Xiang, Musk, 8 qian). Grind and mix evenly. Use wine to make a wheat paste binder to form pills the size of *Styphnolobii Japonici Semen* (Wu Tong Zi, Sophora seeds). Take 8 pills per dose. First, chew one walnut thoroughly, then swallow with warm wine on an empty stomach, before evening meals. Take twice daily. If the condition is severe, take three times daily. Strictly avoid other medicines. Within two or three days, the root cause will be permanently eliminated.
Treats deficiency of Qi in the stomach and intestines, imbalance of cold and heat, or internal injury to the spleen and stomach due to consumption of raw and cold foods, or excessive alcohol intake, resulting in abdominal pain, diarrhea, or dysentery with stool being either red or white, tenesmus, frequent occurrences day and night, reduced appetite, as well as dampness affecting the intestines causing distension and borborygmus, and passage of bright red blood resembling bean curd dregs. This formula treats all such conditions.
Take *Artemisiae Argyi Folium* (Ai Ye, Mugwort leaf, remove stems), *Sojae Semen Nigrum* (Hei Dou, Black soybean, stir-fried, peel removed), *Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium* (Chen Pi, Tangerine peel, remove white pith), *Zingiberis Rhizoma* (Gan Jiang, Dried ginger, processed), *Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma* (Gan Cao, Licorice root, honey-fried, each 2 liang), and *Papaveris Capsula* (Ying Su Qiao, Poppy capsule, dosage unspecified in text).
Grind the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose. Add 1.5 cups of water, decoct until 1 cup remains, strain, and take warm before meals. Avoid raw, cold, greasy, and toxic foods. For children, adjust the dosage according to age.
Treats weakness of the spleen and stomach, internal invasion of cold qi, profuse diarrhea where food and water are indistinguishable, imbalance of cold and heat, dysentery with pus and blood, where white discharge is scant and resembles fish brain, slippery intestines with abdominal pain, frequent bowel movements, epigastric and abdominal fullness, reduced appetite, and fatigue. This formula is suitable for these conditions.
Take *Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium* (Chen Pi, Tangerine peel, stir-fried, 20 liang), *Aucklandiae Radix* (Mu Xiang, Aucklandia root, protected from fire, 1 liang), *Myristicae Semen* (Rou Dou Kou, Nutmeg, used raw), and *Papaveris Capsula* (Ying Su Qiao, Poppy capsule, remove stem and lid, honey-fried, dosage unspecified in text).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Add 1 cup of wine, 2 slices of fresh ginger, and 1 jujube. Decoct together until 0.7 cup remains, and take warm at any time. If wine is not consumed, decoction with water is acceptable. Avoid alcohol, wheat products, and fishy odors.