治时暑暴泻,壮脾温胃,进美饮食,及疗饮食所伤,胸膈痞闷。
神曲(炒) 苍术(米泔浸一宿,焙干,各等分为末)
上末,面糊为丸,如梧桐子大。每服三十丸,不拘时,米饮吞下。
治大人、小儿一切泻痢,无问冷热赤白,连绵不瘥,愈而复发,腹中疼痛者,
砂 乳香(各二钱半) 杏仁(去皮、尖) 巴豆(去皮、心、膜,出油,各八钱半)
黄
,三钱半)
上件研为细末,熔蜡搜和为丸,如麻子仁大。每服一丸,小儿半丸。水泻,新汲水下。
赤痢,甘草汤下。白痢,干姜汤下。赤白痢,甘草干姜汤下。并放冷临卧服。孕妇莫服。忌
热物一、二时辰。
治休息痢经一、二年不瘥,羸瘦衰弱。兼治脾疼腰痛。
砒(成块好者乳细) 黄蜡(各半两)
上将黄蜡熔开,下砒,以柳条七个,逐个搅,头焦即换,俟用足取起,旋丸如梧桐子大
每服一丸。痢,冷水下。脾疼亦然。腰痛,冷酒下,并食前。小儿丸如黍米大,每服一丸
汤使同上。
治诸般恶痢,或赤或白,或浓淡相杂,里急后重,脐腹绞痛,或下五色,
夜无度,或噤口不食。不问大人、小儿、虚弱、老人、产妇,并宜服之。
御米壳(去蒂、盖,炒黄) 川当归(洗) 甘草(各二两) 赤芍药 酸榴皮 地榆
(各半
上为粗散。每服三钱,水一盏半,煎至七分,空心温服,小儿量岁数加减,以瘥为度。
忌生冷、油腻、腥臊等物。
治疗暑热季节突然发生的暴泻,能够强壮脾胃、温暖胃腑,增进食欲,以及治疗因饮食不当造成的损伤,缓解胸膈部的痞塞闷胀感。
神曲(炒制) 苍术(用米泔水浸泡一夜,焙干,两者等量研磨成粉末)
将上述药物研成细末,用面糊制作成丸剂,大小如梧桐子。每次服用三十丸,不限时间,用米汤送服。
治疗成人和儿童的各种泄泻痢疾,不论寒证、热证、赤痢、白痢,只要病情缠绵不愈,好了又复发,伴有腹部疼痛的,
砂仁 乳香(各二钱半) 杏仁(去皮、尖) 巴豆(去皮、心、膜,去油,各八钱半)
黄蜡(三钱半)
将上述药物研为细末,熔化黄蜡调和药末制成丸剂,大小如麻子仁。每次服用一丸,小儿服用半丸。水样腹泻者,用新汲取的凉开水送服。
赤痢者,用甘草汤送服。白痢者,用干姜汤送服。赤白相兼的痢疾,用甘草干姜汤送服。均放冷后临睡前服用。孕妇禁止服用。忌食辛辣温热食物一至两个时辰。
治疗休息痢(时发时止的慢性痢疾)持续一两年不愈,身体消瘦衰弱。同时治疗脾脏疼痛和腰痛。
砒霜(选用成块优质者,研磨细腻) 黄蜡(各半两)
先将黄蜡熔化,加入砒霜,用七根柳条逐个搅拌,头根烧焦即更换,待用量足够后取出,随即制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。
每次服用一丸。治痢疾,用冷水送服。治脾疼同样用法。治腰痛,用冷酒送服,均在饭前服用。小儿丸剂如黍米大小,每次服用一丸,药引同上。
治疗各种严重的痢疾,或赤或白,或浓淡混杂,有里急后重感,脐腹绞痛,或者排出五色脓血,日夜无度,或者噤口痢不能进食。不论成人、儿童、体虚者、老人、产妇,都适宜服用。
御米壳(罂粟壳,去蒂、盖,炒至黄色) 川当归(洗净) 甘草(各二两) 赤芍药 酸石榴皮 地榆(各半两)
将上述药物制成粗散。每次服用三钱,加水一盏半,煎煮至七分,空腹温服,小儿根据年龄增减剂量,以病愈为标准。
忌食生冷、油腻、腥臊等食物。
Treats sudden severe diarrhea occurring during the summer heat season; strengthens the Spleen and warms the Stomach, promotes appetite, and treats injuries caused by improper diet, relieving stuffiness and oppression in the chest and diaphragm.
Shenqu (Fermented Wheat and Medicinal Leaven, stir-fried) Cangzhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, soaked in rice-washing water overnight, dried by baking, both in equal parts, ground into powder)
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix with wheat paste to form pills, sized like Sophora japonica seeds. Take 30 pills per dose, at any time, swallowed with rice water.
Treats all types of diarrhea and dysentery in adults and children, regardless of cold or heat patterns, red or white stools, provided the condition is lingering and unhealed, recurs after temporary relief, and is accompanied by abdominal pain:
Sharen (Amomi Fructus), Xurxiang (Boswelliae Resina) (each 2.5 qian); Xingren (Armeniacae Semen, peeled and de-veined); Badou (Crotonis Fructus, peeled, heart and membrane removed, oil expressed out) (each 8.5 qian); Huangla (Cera Flava) (3.5 qian).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder, melt the wax, and knead it with the powder to form pills, sized like Cannabis seeds. Take one pill per dose for adults, half a pill for children. For watery diarrhea, take with fresh cool boiled water. For red dysentery, take with Licorice Decoction. For white dysentery, take with Dried Ginger Decoction. For mixed red and white dysentery, take with Licorice and Dried Ginger Decoction. Allow to cool before taking before bedtime. Pregnant women must not take this. Avoid spicy and warm foods for one to two shichen (2–4 hours).
Treats chronic intermittent dysentery (Xiuxi Li) lasting one or two years without healing, resulting in emaciation and weakness. Also treats Spleen pain and lower back pain.
Pishi (Arsenicum Rubrum, select high-quality block form, grind finely); Huangla (Cera Flava) (each 0.5 liang).
Melt the Huangla first, add the Pishi, and stir individually with seven willow branches. Replace the branch when the tip burns. Once sufficient mixing is achieved, remove from heat and immediately form pills sized like Sophora japonica seeds.
Take one pill per dose. For dysentery, take with cold water. The same method applies for Spleen pain. For lower back pain, take with cold wine, taken before meals. For children, form pills sized like millet seeds, take one pill per dose, using the same vehicles as above.
Treats various severe forms of dysentery, whether red, white, or mixed in thickness and color, characterized by tenesmus, colicky pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions, passage of five-colored discharges, frequent occurrences day and night, or inability to eat due to throat constriction (Jinkou Li). Suitable for adults, children, the weak, the elderly, and postpartum women.
Yumiqiao (Papaveris Pericarpium, remove stem and cap, stir-fry until yellow); Chuan Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, washed); Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) (each 2 liang); Chishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra); Suanliupi (Punicae Pericarpium); Diyu (Sanguisorbae Radix) (each 0.5 liang).
Process the above ingredients into a coarse powder. Take 3 qian per dose, add 1.5 zhan of water, decoct until 0.7 zhan remains, and take warm on an empty stomach. For children, adjust the dosage according to age, stopping when cured.
Avoid raw/cold, greasy, and fishy/strong-smelling foods.