疗妊娠下痢赤白如鱼脑,腹中绞痛。
阿胶(炒) 黄柏 地榆 当归(各一两) 川芎 酸榴皮(各三分)
上为细末,葱白、粥饮调二钱。
疗妊娠下痢,腹痛不食。
薤白(切,一合) 当归(炒) 地榆(各一两) 甘草(半两) 糯米(一合)
上为散,以水七升,煮取二升,去滓,温分三服。
疗妊娠下痢腹痛,小便涩。
糯米(一合) 当归(炒) 黄 (各一两)
上细切,和停。以水二盏,煮取一盏二分,去滓,温分四服。
治妊娠临产下痢。
上栀子不以多少,烧存性,为细末。每服一大钱,空心,熟水调服。甚者连进四、五服
即止。
治妊娠脏腑气素弱,频并下痢,时时腹痛,渐觉羸瘦,面色萎黄,不美饮食。
浓朴(两半) 白术 川芎 白芍药 当归(炒) 熟地黄(各一两) 干姜 人参(各
半两) 诃子(三分) 甘草(一分)
上 咀,每服四钱。水一盏,枣三枚,煎至六分,温服。
疗妊娠下痢赤白,绞刺疼痛。(出《三因方》)
乌鸡子(一枚,就头上开一穴,倾去清,只留黄) 黄丹(一钱,入鸡子壳内,打令均,
以浓纸裹黄泥固济,煨,取干为细末)
上每服二钱,米饮调下。一服愈者是男,二服愈者是女。
论曰∶夫妊娠大小便不通者,由脏腑气实而生于热者。随停之处,则成病也。若热结于
大肠,则大便不通;结于小肠,则小便不通;若大小肠俱为热所结,故烦满而大小便皆不通
也。
治疗妊娠期间下痢,排出赤白相兼如鱼脑状的粪便,腹部绞痛。
阿胶(炒制) 黄柏 地榆 当归(各一两) 川芎 酸榴皮(各三分)
将上述药物研成细末,用葱白和米粥汁调服二钱。
治疗妊娠期间下痢,腹痛且食欲不振。
薤白(切碎,一合) 当归(炒制) 地榆(各一两) 甘草(半两) 糯米(一合)
将上述药物制成散剂,用水七升,煮取二升药液,去除药渣,分三次温服。
治疗妊娠期间下痢腹痛,小便涩滞不畅。
糯米(一合) 当归(炒制) 黄芪(各一两)
将上述药物细细切碎,混合均匀。用水两盏,煮取一盏二分药液,去除药渣,分四次温服。
治疗妊娠临产时下痢。
栀子不限用量,烧至存性(保留药物固有性质),研成细末。每次服用一大钱,空腹时,用熟开水调服。病情严重者连续服用四、五服即可停止。
治疗妊娠期间脏腑之气素来虚弱,频繁并发下痢,时常腹痛,逐渐感觉身体消瘦,面色萎黄,饮食不佳。
厚朴(一两半) 白术 川芎 白芍药 当归(炒制) 熟地黄(各一两) 干姜 人参(各半两) 诃子(三分) 甘草(一分)
将上述药物捣碎成粗颗粒,每次服用四钱。用水一盏,大枣三枚,煎至六分药量,温服。
治疗妊娠期间下痢赤白,绞刺样疼痛。(出自《三因方》)
乌鸡蛋(一枚,在头部开一个小孔,倒出蛋清,只留蛋黄) 黄丹(一钱,放入蛋壳内,搅拌使其均匀,用厚纸包裹黄泥密封固定,煨烤,取出后研成细末)
每次服用二钱,用米汤调服。服用一服痊愈的是男孩,服用两服痊愈的是女孩。
论述说:妊娠期间大小便不通,是由于脏腑气实而生热所致。热邪停留在何处,就在何处形成病症。如果热结在大肠,则大便不通;结在小肠,则小便不通;如果大小肠都被热邪所结,所以会出现烦闷胀满且大小便都不通的情况。
Treats dysentery during pregnancy with discharge of red and white stool resembling fish brains, accompanied by severe colic in the abdomen.
Ejiao (Cochin Glue, stir-fried), Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix) (each 1 liang), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome), Suanliupi (Pericarpium Punicae Granati Acidum) (each 3 qian).
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Take 2 qian, mixed with scallion whites and millet gruel water.
Treats dysentery during pregnancy with abdominal pain and loss of appetite.
Xiebai (Allii Macrostemonis Bulbus, sliced, 1 he), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, stir-fried), Diyü (Sanguisorbae Radix) (each 1 liang), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 0.5 liang), Nuomi (Oryza Sativa Glutinosa, 1 he).
Prepare as a powder. Add 7 sheng of water, boil to obtain 2 sheng of liquid. Remove dregs, and take warm in three divided doses.
Treats dysentery with abdominal pain and difficult urination during pregnancy.
Nuomi (Oryza Sativa Glutinosa, 1 he), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, stir-fried), Huangqi (Astragali Radix) (each 1 liang).
Finely chop and mix evenly. Add 2 zhan of water, boil to obtain 1 zhan 2 fen of liquid. Remove dregs, and take warm in four divided doses.
Treats dysentery occurring at the time of childbirth during pregnancy.
Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), quantity not specified, calcined until the original nature is preserved, ground into a fine powder. Take 1 da qian per dose, taken on an empty stomach with boiled water. For severe cases, continue taking for four or five doses until it stops.
Treats frequent dysentery with occasional abdominal pain, gradual emaciation, sallow complexion, and poor diet in pregnant women whose internal organs have inherently weak qi.
Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, 1.5 liang), Baizhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizome), Baishaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix, stir-fried), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata) (each 1 liang), Jiangjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), Renshen (Ginseng Radix) (each 0.5 liang), Hezi (Terminalia Chebulae Fructus, 3 qian), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 1 fen).
Crush the ingredients into coarse particles. Take 4 qian per dose. Add 1 zhan of water and 3 jujubes, decoct until 6 fen remains, and take warm.
Treats dysentery with red and white discharge and stabbing pain during pregnancy. (From *San Yin Fang*)
Wuji zi (Chicken Egg from Black-bone Chicken, 1 egg, make a small hole at the top, pour out the albumen, keep only the yolk), Huangdan (Mineral Lead Oxide, 1 qian, put into the eggshell, mix well, wrap with thick paper and seal with yellow mud, roast over coals until dry, then grind into a fine powder).
Take 2 qian per dose, mixed with rice water. If cured after one dose, it indicates a male fetus; if cured after two doses, it indicates a female fetus.
Discussion: Obstruction of both large and small intestines during pregnancy arises from excess qi in the internal organs generating heat. The pathology forms where the heat accumulates. If heat binds in the Large Intestine, defecation is obstructed; if it binds in the Small Intestine, urination is obstructed; if both the Large and Small Intestines are bound by heat, there will be irritability, fullness, and obstruction of both defecation and urination.