治产前后腰腹痛,一切血疼。《信效方》治血气虚,四肢不举,骨髓热疼。
熟地黄(二两) 乌梅肉 当归(各一两)
上为细末,炼蜜丸如弹子大。每服一丸,白汤嚼下,空心。
《广济》疗妊娠胎动,腰痛及下血,安胎。(方见前妊娠卒然下血方论中)
疗损动胎,腰腹痛,去血,胎动向下方。
生干地黄 苎根(各二两) 当归 芍药 阿胶 甘草(各一两)
上细切,以水六升,煮取二升,去滓,内胶煎烊,分温三服。忌海藻、芜荑。
《救急》疗胎动去血,腰腹痛。(方见前第四论中)
论曰∶妊娠小腹痛者,由胞络宿有风冷,而妊娠血不通,冷血相搏故痛甚,亦令胎动也。
疗妊娠被惊恼,胎向下不安,小腹痛连腰,下血。当归散。
当归 川芎(各八分) 阿胶(炙) 人参(各六分) 艾叶(四分) 大枣(二十个)
茯苓(十分)
上细切,以水四升,煮取二升,温分三服。
夫妊娠心腹胀满者,由腹内夙有寒气,致令停饮;妊娠重因触冷冻饮料发动,与气相干。故
令心腹胀满也。
治妊娠心腹胀满,两胁妨闷,不下饮食,四肢无力。
羌活 赤芍药 甘草 槟榔 青皮 大腹皮 陈皮 赤茯苓 半夏 桑白皮 桂心(各
半两) 紫苏茎(二两)
上 咀,每服三钱重。水一盏,姜五片,枣二个,煎至七分,去滓温服,无时候。与《
局方》分心气饮大同小异,加灯心煎。
治疗分娩前后腰部及腹部疼痛,以及一切因血瘀引起的疼痛。《信效方》用于治疗气血虚弱,四肢无法抬起,骨髓深处发热疼痛。
熟地黄(二两) 乌梅肉 当归(各一两)
将上述药材研成细末,用炼过的蜂蜜制成如弹丸大小的药丸。每次服用一丸,空腹时嚼碎,用白开水送服。
《广济方》治疗妊娠期间胎动不安,腰痛及阴道出血,以安胎。(该方见前文“妊娠卒然下血方论”中)
治疗因损伤导致胎动不安,腰部及腹部疼痛,阴道出血,胎位下坠感明显。
生干地黄 苎麻根(各二两) 当归 芍药 阿胶 甘草(各一两)
将药材细细切碎,用水六升,煎煮至剩余二升,滤去药渣,加入阿胶加热使其溶化,分三次温服。忌食海藻、芜荑。
《救急方》治疗胎动不安伴阴道出血,腰部及腹部疼痛。(该方见前文第四论中)
论述说:妊娠期间小腹痛,是由于胞络(连接子宫的脉络)素有风冷之邪,怀孕后血液运行不畅,冷血相互搏结,所以疼痛剧烈,也会导致胎动不安。
治疗妊娠期间受惊吓恼怒,胎气下坠不安,小腹痛连及腰部,阴道出血。使用当归散。
当归 川芎(各八分) 阿胶(炙烤) 人参(各六分) 艾叶(四分) 大枣(二十个)
茯苓(十分)
将药材细细切碎,用水四升,煎煮至剩余二升,分三次温服。
妊娠期间心腹胀满,是由于腹内素来有寒气,导致水饮停聚;怀孕期间身体沉重,又因触碰或食用冷冻饮料而诱发,寒饮与气机相互干扰。
因此导致心腹胀满。
治疗妊娠期间心腹胀满,两侧胁肋部胀闷不适,食欲不振,四肢无力。
羌活 赤芍药 甘草 槟榔 青皮 大腹皮 陈皮 赤茯苓 半夏 桑白皮 桂心(各半两) 紫苏茎(二两)
将药材捣碎,每次取三钱重。用水一盏,生姜五片,大枣二个,煎煮至剩余七分,滤去药渣,随时温服。此方与《局方》中的分心气饮大体相同略有差异,煎煮时可加入灯心草。
Treats lower back and abdominal pain before and after childbirth, and all types of blood stasis pain. *Xin Xiao Fang* (Prescription for Efficacy) treats deficiency of Qi and Blood, inability to move the four limbs, and deep bone marrow heat with pain.
Shu Di Huang (Prepared Rehmannia Root, two liang) Wu Mei Rou (Meat of Smoked Plum) Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, one liang each)
Grind the above into a fine powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of a bullet. Take one pill per dose, chew it thoroughly, and swallow with warm water on an empty stomach.
*Guang Ji* (Broad Rescue) treats fetal movement during pregnancy, lower back pain, and vaginal bleeding, to calm the fetus. (See formula in the previous section "Discussion on Sudden Vaginal Bleeding During Pregnancy")
Treats fetal disturbance due to injury, lower back and abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, and sensation of the fetus descending.
Sheng Gan Di Huang (Raw Dried Rehmannia Root) Zhu Gen (Root of Boehmeria Nivea, two liang each) Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra or Alba) E Jiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin) Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, one liang each)
Finely cut the herbs, add six sheng of water, boil down to two sheng, remove the dregs, add the gelatin and melt it, divide into three doses to be taken warm. Avoid consuming Hai Zao (Sargassum) and Wu Yi (Chrysanthemi Fructus).
*Jiu Ji* (Emergency Rescue) treats fetal movement with vaginal bleeding, lower back and abdominal pain. (See formula in the previous fourth discussion)
It is stated: Lower abdominal pain during pregnancy is caused by wind-cold pathogen previously residing in the Bao Luo (uterine collaterals). During pregnancy, blood circulation is obstructed; the cold blood clashes and stagnates, causing severe pain, which also leads to fetal restlessness.
Treats pregnancy complicated by fright and irritation, downward displacement of the fetus with instability, lower abdominal pain radiating to the lower back, and vaginal bleeding. Use Dang Gui San (Angelica Powder).
Dang Gui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) Chuan Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong, eight fen each) E Jiao (Donkey-hide Gelatin, roasted) Ren Shen (Radix Ginseng, six fen each) Ai Ye (Folium Artemisiae Argyi, four fen) Da Zao (Fructus Jujubae, twenty fruits)
Fu Ling (Poria, ten fen)
Finely cut the herbs, add four sheng of water, boil down to two sheng, divide into three doses to be taken warm.
Abdominal distension and fullness during pregnancy are caused by chronic cold pathogen within the abdomen, leading to retention of fluids; the heaviness of pregnancy combined with exposure to or consumption of cold drinks triggers this condition, where fluid retention interferes with Qi mechanism.
Thus causing abdominal distension and fullness.
Treats abdominal distension and fullness during pregnancy, oppression and stuffiness in both hypochondriac regions, loss of appetite, and weakness in the four limbs.
Qiang Huo (Rhizoma et Radix Notopterygii) Chi Shao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra) Gan Cao (Radix Glycyrrhizae) Bing Lang (Arecae Semen) Qing Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride) Da Fu Pi (Pericarpium Arecae) Chen Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) Chi Fu Ling (Poria with Red Host, Ban Xia (Rhizoma Pinelliae) Sang Bai Pi (Cortex Mori) Gui Xin (Cortex Cinnamomi, half liang each) Zi Su Jing (Stem of Perilla, two liang)
Coarsely crush the herbs. For each dose, take three qian. Add one sheng of water, five slices of fresh ginger, and two jujubes. Boil down to seven-tenths of the original volume, remove dregs, and take warm at any time. This formula is largely similar to Fen Xin Qi Yin (Qi-Dividing Decoction) from *Ju Fang* (Formulas of the Bureau), with minor differences; add Deng Xin Cao (Medulla Junci) when decocting.