当归(微炒) 川芎(各一两) 赤芍药(二两) 莪术(一两,煨)
上为末,每服二钱。空心温酒调下。如腰腹痛,加陈皮去白半两,干姜炮半两为末,同
和停。如不吃酒,以水一盏,煎至七分,温服。
夫妇人小腹疼痛者,此由胞络之间夙有风冷,搏于血气,停结小腹,因风虚发动与血相
击,故痛也。
治妇人久冷,气滞血刺,小腹疼痛。威灵散。
威灵仙(一两) 当归 没药 木香 桂心(各半两)
上为细末,无时,热酒调下一钱服。忌茶。
治妇人久积血气, 刺小腹疼痛,四肢无力,不能饮食。宜当归散。
当归(炒) 赤芍药 刘寄奴 没药 枳壳 延胡索(等分)
上为细末,热酒调下一钱,无时候。
治妇人血刺小腹疼痛不可忍。(《灵苑方》)
芸苔子(微炒) 桂心(各一两) 良姜(半两)
上为细末,醋糊丸如梧桐子大。每服五丸,无时,淡醋汤下。常服补血虚、破气块甚有
效。
治妇人血气,痛不可忍者。陈五婆方。(出《妇人经验方》)
上取猪贴脊血半盏,于汤上暖,用杖子搅停后,用锻石于火上烧令黄,为末;罗过,入
灰一钱同血搅停。放温服,立愈。
夫妇人两胁胀痛者,由脏腑虚弱,气血不调,风冷之气客于肠胃,伤于胞络之间,与血
气相搏,壅塞不宣,邪正交争冲击,故令两胁胀痛也。
治妇人脾胃虚,气攻两胁胀痛,草豆蔻散方。
当归(微炒) 川芎(各一两) 赤芍药(二两) 莪术(一两,煨)
将上述药材研磨成粉末,每次服用二钱。空腹时用温酒调服。如果伴有腰腹部疼痛,加入去白皮的陈皮半两、炮制的干姜半两,研成粉末,混合均匀后同服。如果不饮酒,可用一盏水,煎煮至七分量的程度,温热服用。
妇女小腹疼痛的病症,这是由于胞络之间素有风冷之邪,与血气相互搏结,停滞积聚在小腹,因风虚之气发动并与血液相击,所以产生疼痛。
治疗妇女久患寒冷,气滞血瘀刺痛,小腹疼痛的方剂:威灵散。
威灵仙(一两) 当归 没药 木香 桂心(各半两)
将上述药材研为细末,随时可用热酒调服一钱。忌食茶。
治疗妇女久积血气,刺痛小腹疼痛,四肢无力,不能进食的方剂:宜用当归散。
当归(炒) 赤芍药 刘寄奴 没药 枳壳 延胡索(等分)
将上述药材研为细末,用热酒调服一钱,不拘时间。
治疗妇女血瘀刺痛,小腹疼痛难以忍受的方剂。(出自《灵苑方》)
芸苔子(微炒) 桂心(各一两) 良姜(半两)
将上述药材研为细末,用醋糊制作成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用五丸,不拘时间,用淡醋汤送服。经常服用可补血虚、破除气块,非常有效。
治疗妇女血气疼痛难以忍受的方剂:陈五婆方。(出自《妇人经验方》)
取猪背部脊柱处的血半盏,在汤上加热,用杖子搅拌使其混合均匀;然后用锻石在火上烧至黄色,研成粉末;筛过后,加入一钱灰粉与血搅拌均匀。放温后服用,疼痛立即痊愈。
妇女两胁胀痛的病症,是由于脏腑虚弱,气血不调,风冷之气客居于肠胃,损伤于胞络之间,与血气相互搏结,壅塞不通,邪正交争冲击,所以导致两胁胀痛。
治疗妇女脾胃虚弱,气攻两胁胀痛的方剂:草豆蔻散方。
Angelicae Sinensis Radix (slightly fried) Chuanxiong Rhizoma (each 1 liang) Red Peony Root 2 liang) Curcuma Zedoaria Rhizome (1 liang, roasted)
Grind the above ingredients into powder. Take 2 qian each time, mixed with warm wine on an empty stomach. If accompanied by lower back and abdominal pain, add 0.5 liang of Tangerine Peel without white pith and 0.5 liang of dried Ginger root (roasted), grind into powder, mix evenly, and take together. If alcohol is not consumed, decoct with one zhan of water until reduced to 0.7 zhan, and take warm.
Pain in the lower abdomen in women arises from chronic wind-cold pathogenic factors residing within the uterine collaterals. These factors contend with Qi and Blood, stagnating and accumulating in the lower abdomen. When triggered by wind-deficiency, they strike against the Blood, causing pain.
Treatment for chronic cold in women, Qi stagnation and Blood stasis causing stabbing pain in the lower abdomen: Weiling San (Clematis Powder).
Clematis Root 1 liang) Angelicae Sinensis Radix Myrrha (each 0.5 liang) Aucklandiae Radix Cinnamon Twig (each 0.5 liang)
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take 1 qian at any time, mixed with hot wine. Avoid tea.
For long-standing accumulation of Qi and Blood in women, causing stabbing pain in the lower abdomen, weakness in the four limbs, and inability to eat, Danggui San (Angelica Powder) is suitable.
Angelicae Sinensis Radix (fried) Red Peony Root Persicariae Herba Myrrha Aurantium Fructus Immaturus Corydalis Rhizoma (equal parts)
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take 1 qian mixed with hot wine at any time.
To treat unbearable stabbing pain in the lower abdomen due to Blood stasis in women. (From Lingyuan Fang)
Rapeseed Seed (slightly fried) Cinnamon Twig (each 1 liang) Galangal Rhizome (0.5 liang)
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Make pills using vinegar paste, sized like paulownia seeds. Take 5 pills at any time, washed down with light vinegar soup. Regular consumption effectively tonifies Blood deficiency and breaks up Qi masses.
To treat unbearable pain due to Qi and Blood disorders in women. Formula of Chen Wupo. (From Furen Jingyan Fang)
Take half a zhan of blood from the spine of a pig, warm it over soup, and stir evenly with a stick; then burn iron oxide (calcined iron ore) on fire until yellow, grind into powder, sieve it, add 1 qian of ash, and mix evenly with the blood. Take when warm; the pain will heal immediately.
Distending and painful swelling in the two hypochondriac regions in women results from weakness of the Zang-Fu organs and disharmony of Qi and Blood. Wind-cold pathogens lodge in the intestines and stomach, damaging the uterine collaterals. They contend with Qi and Blood, causing obstruction and lack of free flow. The struggle between pathogenic and righteous factors leads to impact and striking, resulting in distending and painful swelling in the two hypochondriac regions.
Formula for treating spleen and stomach deficiency in women, where Qi attacks the two hypochondriac regions causing distending and painful swelling: Caodoukou San (Cardamom Powder).