治妇人产后疟疾,寒热相半者,或多热者。宜草果饮子。
半夏(泡) 赤茯苓 甘草(炙) 草果(炮,去皮) 川芎 陈皮 白芷(各二钱) 青
皮(去白) 良姜 紫苏(各一钱) 干葛(四钱)
上 咀,每服三钱重。水一大盏,姜三片,枣二个,同煎至七分,去滓。当发日,侵早
连进三服,无有不安。
治产后疟疾多寒者。
肉豆蔻 草果仁 浓朴(生,去粗皮) 半夏 陈皮 甘草 大枣(去核) 生姜
上八味等分,细锉和匀。一半生。一半用湿皮纸裹煨令香熟,去纸,与一半生者和匀。
每服秤五钱重,水二盏,煎至七分,食前一服,食后一服。
夫产后蓐劳者,此由生产日浅,血气虚弱,饮食未平复;不满日月,气血虚羸,将养失
所,而风冷客之。风冷搏于血气,则不能温于肌肤,使人虚乏劳倦,乍卧乍起,颜容憔悴
,食欲不消。风冷邪气而感于肺,肺感微寒,故咳嗽口干,遂觉头昏,百节疼痛。荣卫受于
风邪,流注脏腑,须臾频发;时有盗汗,寒热如疟,背膊烦闷,四肢不举,沉重着床,此则
蓐劳之候也。
又论曰∶妇人因产理不顺,疲极筋力,忧劳心虑。致令虚羸喘乏,寒热如疟,头痛自汗
,肢体倦怠,咳嗽痰逆,腹中绞刺,名曰蓐劳。
疗产后虚羸喘乏,乍寒乍热如疟,四肢疼痛,面色萎黄。名为蓐劳。
猪肾(一双,去脂膜,四破) 香豉(一方无此,有知母) 葱白 粳米 当归 芍药
(各二两)
上 咀,分为二剂,用水三升,煮取一小碗,去滓,分三服。(《广济方》无芍药,有
人参)
治疗妇女产后患疟疾,寒热症状各占一半的,或者发热较多的。适宜使用草果饮子。
半夏(浸泡) 赤茯苓 甘草(炙烤) 草果(炮制,去皮) 川芎 陈皮 白芷(以上各二钱) 青皮(去除白色内层) 良姜 紫苏(以上各一钱) 干葛(四钱)
将药材切碎,每次服用三钱重。加水一大盏,生姜三片,大枣二个,一同煎煮至剩余七分药液,滤去药渣。在疟疾发作当天,清晨时分连续服用三次,没有不安稳的。
治疗产后疟疾以寒症为主的。
肉豆蔻 草果仁 浓朴(生用,去除粗糙外皮) 半夏 陈皮 甘草 大枣(去核) 生姜
以上八味药等量分配,细细切碎并混合均匀。其中一半生用,另一半用湿皮纸包裹煨烤至香气熟透,去掉纸张,与剩下的一半生药混合均匀。
每次称取五钱重,加水两盏,煎煮至剩余七分药液,饭前服一次,饭后服一次。
所谓产后蓐劳(指产后因调养不当导致的虚损劳倦病证),这是由于生产时间不久,血气虚弱,饮食尚未恢复平稳;未满一个月,气血亏虚瘦弱,调养失当,导致风冷邪气侵袭。风冷与血气相搏结,就不能温煦肌肤,使人感到虚弱乏力、劳累倦怠,时而躺下时而起身,面容憔悴,食欲减退且消化不良。风冷邪气侵犯肺脏,肺受轻微寒气,所以出现咳嗽、口干,进而觉得头晕,全身关节疼痛。营卫之气受到风邪侵袭,流注于脏腑,短时间内频繁发作;有时出盗汗,寒热交替如同疟疾,背部和肩部烦闷不适,四肢无力抬举,身体沉重难以离床,这就是蓐劳的症状表现。
又有论述说:妇人因为产程不顺,筋力极度疲劳,忧虑操劳心神。导致身体虚弱消瘦、气喘乏力,寒热交替如疟疾,头痛自汗,肢体倦怠,咳嗽痰逆,腹中绞痛刺痛,称为蓐劳。
治疗产后虚弱消瘦、气喘乏力,忽冷忽热如疟疾,四肢疼痛,面色萎黄。这被称为蓐劳。
猪肾(一双,去除脂肪膜,切成四块) 香豉(有的方剂没有此药,改用知母) 葱白 粳米 当归 芍药(以上各二两)
将药材切碎,分为两剂,用水三升,煮取一小碗药液,滤去药渣,分三次服用。(《广济方》中没有芍药,有人参)
To treat postpartum malaria in women, where chills and fever are equal, or where fever predominates. Caoguo Yinzi (Tsaoko Drink) is suitable.
Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, soaked) Chifuling (Poria with Red Core) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, honey-fried) Caoguo (Tsaoko Fructus, processed, skin removed) Chuanxiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) [each 2 qian] Qingpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride, white pith removed) Liangjiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma) Zisu (Perillae Folium) [each 1 qian] Gange (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) [4 qian]
Crush the herbs. For each dose of 3 qian, add one large cup of water, three slices of fresh ginger, and two jujubes. Decoct together until only 70% remains, then filter out the dregs. On the day the malaria attacks, take three doses consecutively early in the morning; there will be no discomfort.
To treat postpartum malaria where chills predominate.
Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen) Caoguoren (Tsaoko Fructus seed) Houpo (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, raw, rough bark removed) Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma) Chenpi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium) Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma) Dazao (Ziziphi Jujubae Fructus, pits removed) Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens)
Take the above eight ingredients in equal proportions, finely chop, and mix evenly. Half are used raw. The other half is wrapped in wet parchment paper and baked until fragrant and cooked, then the paper is removed and mixed with the raw half.
For each dose of 5 qian, add two cups of water, decoct until 70% remains. Take one dose before meals and one dose after meals.
Regarding "Churu Laolao" (Postpartum Asthenia/Laborious Fatigue), this condition arises because childbirth occurred recently, blood and qi are weak, and dietary intake has not yet stabilized; within a month, blood and qi are deficient and emaciated. Improper nursing allows wind-cold pathogens to invade. Wind-cold clashes with blood and qi, failing to warm the muscles and skin, causing weakness, fatigue, alternating lying down and getting up, haggard complexion, poor appetite, and indigestion. Wind-cold pathogenic factors affect the lungs; the lungs suffer slight cold, leading to cough, dry mouth, dizziness, and pain in all joints. Ying and Wei (Nutritive and Defensive Qi) are affected by wind pathogens, flowing into the zang-fu organs, causing frequent episodes in a short time; sometimes night sweats occur, chills and fever alternate like malaria, oppression and stuffiness in the back and shoulders, inability to lift the limbs, heaviness making it difficult to rise from bed. These are the signs of Churu Laolao.
Another discussion states: Women, due to difficult labor, extreme exhaustion of sinews and strength, and mental worry and toil, become deficient, emaciated, panting, and fatigued. Chills and fever alternate like malaria, headache with spontaneous sweating, limb lassitude, cough with rebellious phlegm, and cramping/stabbing pain in the abdomen. This is named Churu Laolao.
To treat postpartum deficiency, emaciation, panting, fatigue, alternating chills and fever like malaria, limb pain, and sallow complexion. This is called Churu Laolao.
Zhushen (Porcinus Ren, one pair, remove fatty membrane, cut into four pieces) Xiangchi (Sojae Preparata) Congbai (Allii Fistulosi Bulbus) Jingmi (Oryza Sativa Glutinosa Semen) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix Alba) [each 2 liang]
Crush the herbs, divide into two doses. Use three sheng of water, boil to obtain one small bowl, filter out dregs, and divide into three doses. (Guangji Fang does not contain Shaoyao but contains Renshen).