《良方》续断汤(见《妇人规古方》)治妊娠下血、尿血。
当归 生地黄(各一两) 续断 赤芍药(各半两)
上为末,每服二钱,空心,用葱白煎汤调下。
四物二连汤(见《调经论外备用方》)
二黄散(见《妇人规古方》)治胎漏下血,或内热虚热,或头痛头晕,或烦躁作渴,或胁肋胀痛等证。
生地 熟地
上为末,每服三钱,煎白术、枳壳汤下。
一母丸(见《妇人规古方》)一名知母丸。治妊娠血热,顿仆,胎动不安或欲堕产。
知母(炒为末)
上捣枣肉为丸,弹子大,每服一丸,人参汤嚼送。或丸桐子大,每服三四十丸,白汤下或嚼咽之。
《良方》当归散 (见“经论外备用方)
延年益嗣丹(见《妇人规古方》),滋补元气,益精黑发(按∶此方即还元丹也,但制法分量不同,宜参
酌用之)
人参 天门冬(酒浸去心) 麦门冬(同上。各三两) 熟地黄(酒蒸捣) 生地黄(各二两) 白茯苓(酒浸晒
干) 地骨皮(酒浸各五两) 何首乌(鲜者半斤)
上将何首乌去皮、切片,如干者,用米泔水浸软,拈切,外用砂锅入黑羊肉一斤,黑豆三合,量着水,
上用甑箅,箅上放首乌,煮而蒸之,以肉烂为度。锅盖须密,勿令泄气。取起,晒干为末,炼蜜丸梧子
大,每服七八十丸,空心温酒送下。
奇效四物汤(见《妇人规古方》)治肝经虚热,血沸腾而崩久不止。
当归(酒拌) 熟地 白芍 川芎 阿胶(炒) 艾叶(炒) 黄芩
上每服四钱,水煎。
子芩散(见《妇人规古方》)一名黄芩散。治壮热、崩中下血,是阳乘阴分,故经血泛溢,宜清其北方。
条黄芩(不拘多少,为细末)
上烧秤锤,淬酒,食前调下三四钱。一方有干姜、白芷;一方以木耳、黄芩等分为丸,俱效。
《良方》中的续断汤(见《妇人规古方》)用于治疗妊娠期间阴道出血、尿血。
当归、生地黄(各一两)、续断、赤芍药(各半两)。
以上药物研为细末,每次服用二钱,空腹时,用葱白煎煮的汤剂调服。
四物二连汤(见《调经论外备用方》)。
二黄散(见《妇人规古方》)用于治疗胎漏下血(妊娠期阴道少量持续出血),或体内有热、虚热,或头痛头晕,或烦躁口渴,或胁肋部胀痛等症状。
生地、熟地。
以上药物研为细末,每次服用三钱,用煎煮好的白术、枳壳汤送服。
一母丸(见《妇人规古方》),又名知母丸。用于治疗妊娠血热导致的突然跌倒、胎动不安或即将流产/早产。
知母(炒制后研为细末)。
以上将知母捣碎,与枣肉混合制成丸剂,大小如弹子,每次服用一丸,用人参汤嚼服送下。或者制成梧桐子大小的丸剂,每次服用三四十丸,用温水送服或直接咀嚼咽下。
《良方》中的当归散(见“经论外备用方”)。
延年益嗣丹(见《妇人规古方》),具有滋补元气、益精黑发功效(按:此方即是还元丹,只是制作方法和分量不同,适宜参考使用)。
人参、天门冬(酒浸后去心)、麦门冬(同上处理,各三两)、熟地黄(酒蒸后捣烂)、生地黄(各二两)、白茯苓(酒浸后晒干)、地骨皮(酒浸,各五两)、何首乌(鲜品半斤)。
先将何首乌去皮切片,如果是干品,则用米泔水浸泡软后,用手捻切。外用砂锅放入黑羊肉一斤、黑豆三合,加入适量水,上面放置蒸格,蒸格上放首乌,采用煮而蒸的方式,以肉烂为度。锅盖必须密封,不要泄露蒸汽。取出后,晒干研为细末,用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂,每次服用七八十丸,空腹时用温酒送服。
奇效四物汤(见《妇人规古方》)用于治疗肝经虚热,血液沸腾导致崩漏日久不止。
当归(酒拌)、熟地、白芍、川芎、阿胶(炒)、艾叶(炒)、黄芩。
以上每次服用四钱,用水煎煮。
子芩散(见《妇人规古方》),又名黄芩散。用于治疗高热、崩中下血(大量阴道出血),这是阳邪乘袭阴分,导致经血泛溢,应当清补北方(肾/水)。
条黄芩(不限多少,研为细末)。
以上烧红秤锤,淬入酒中,饭前调服三四钱。另一版本含有干姜、白芷;另一版本将木耳、黄芩等分制成丸剂,均有效。
The Xuduan Decoction (Cinnamon Twig and Dipsacus Decoction) from *Liang Fang* (see *Furen Gui Ancient Formulas*) treats hematuria and vaginal bleeding during pregnancy.
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Shengdihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, fresh), Xuduan (Radix Dipsaci), Chishao Yao (Radix Paeoniae Rubra) (each one tael).
Grind the above into powder. Take two qian per dose, on an empty stomach, mixed with decoction of scallion white (Congbai).
Siwu Erlian Tang (Four Substances and Two Lianas Decoction) (see *Tiaojing Lun External Backup Formulas*).
Erhuang San (Two Huangs Powder) (see *Furen Gui Ancient Formulas*) treats fetal leakage with vaginal bleeding, or internal heat, deficiency heat, headache and dizziness, irritability and thirst, or distending pain in the hypochondrium and ribs.
Shengdi (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, fresh), Shudi (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, processed).
Grind the above into powder. Take three qian per dose, taken down with decoction of Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) and Zhike (Fructus Aurantii).
Yimu Wan (Mother Pill), also known as Zhimu Wan (Anemarrhena Pill). Treats blood-heat during pregnancy causing sudden falls, restless fetus, insecurity of the fetus, or threatened abortion/premature labor.
Zhimu (Rhizoma Anemarrhenae) (stir-fried and ground into powder).
Pound the above and mix with jujube flesh to make pills, size of a bullet. Take one pill per dose, chew and swallow with Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) decoction. Or make pills the size of sophora seeds, take 30-40 pills per dose, swallow with warm water or chew and swallow directly.
Danggui San (Angelica Powder) from *Liang Fang* (see "Jinglun External Backup Formulas").
Yannian Yisi Dan (Longevity and Offspring Nourishing Elixir) (see *Furen Gui Ancient Formulas*), nourishes primordial qi, benefits essence, and darkens hair (Note: This formula is identical to Huanyuan Dan, but differs in preparation method and dosage; it is advisable to consult both for use).
Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Tianmendong (Herba Asparagi), Maidong (Radix Ophiopogonis) (each three taels, soaked in wine and heart removed), Shudi (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, steamed with wine and pounded), Shengdi (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, fresh) (each two taels), Bai Fuling (Poria), Digupi (Cortex Lycii) (each five taels, soaked in wine), Heshouwu (Rhizoma Polygoni Multiflori) (fresh half jin).
First, peel and slice the Heshouwu. If dry, soak in rice wash water until soft, then tear/cut by hand. Place one jin of black mutton and three he of black beans in an external clay pot, add appropriate amount of water. Place a steamer grate on top, put the Heshouwu on the grate, and cook/steam until the meat is tender. The pot lid must be sealed tightly to prevent steam leakage. Remove, dry, and grind into powder. Mix with refined honey to make pills the size of sophora seeds. Take 70-80 pills per dose, on an empty stomach, delivered with warm wine.
Qixiao Siwu Tang (Miraculously Effective Four Substances Decoction) (see *Furen Gui Ancient Formulas*) treats deficiency-heat of the Liver channel, where boiling blood causes metrorrhagia that persists for a long time.
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, mixed with wine), Shudi (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, processed), Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Ejiao (Colla Corii Asini, stir-fried), Aiye (Folium Artemisiae Argyi, stir-fried), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae).
Take four qian per dose, decoct in water.
Ziqin San (Scutellaria Powder), also known as Huangqin San (Scutellaria Powder) (see *Furen Gui Ancient Formulas*) treats high fever and heavy vaginal bleeding (metrorrhagia). This is due to yang pathogen invading the yin portion, causing flooding of menstrual blood; it is appropriate to clear the North (Kidney/Water element).
Tiao Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae) (amount不拘, grind into fine powder).
Heat a lead weight until red, quench it in wine. Take 3-4 qian mixed with wine before meals. Another version contains Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis) and Baizhi (Radix Angelicae Dahuricae); another version makes pills with equal parts Mu'er (Auricula Judae) and Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae); all are effective.