经云∶饮食饱甚，汗出干胃；惊而夺精，汗出于心；持重远行，汗出于肾；强力房劳，汗亦出于肾；疾走恐惧，汗
出于肝；摇动作劳，汗出于脾。所谓盗汗者，犹贼潜窥人息而行盗也。睡则汗出，症属阴虚，四物汤加牡蛎粉主之。自
汗者，常居无故自汗，症属阳虚，四君子兼六黄汤主之。皆因气血内虚，腠里不密，所谓阴虚阳必凑，阳虚阴必乘。汗
乃心之液，心虚则外泄。久而不治，汗多则亡阳，面黄肌瘦，皮焦毛槁，变生他症矣。又有乳母壮盛，婴儿体实，睡中
汗出，不拘日夜，时常汗多，无妨，不必服药。
四物牡蛎汤 治睡则汗出，皮黄肌瘦。
当归（一钱） 黄 （一钱二分） 白芍 川芎（各六分） 生地（一钱） 牡蛎（一钱） 官桂（三分）
圆眼肉五个，浮小麦百粒，水煎。
加味四君子汤 治自汗不止。
人参 白术 茯苓 甘草 黄连 黄 白芍（各一钱） 官桂（四分）
灯心二十寸，浮小麦百粒，水煎。
当归六黄汤 治阴阳两虚，自汗、盗汗并效。
当归 生地 熟地 黄连（酒炒） 黄芩（酒炒） 黄柏（酒炒） 黄 （蜜炒）
各等分，生姜三片，枣一枚，水煎。
黄 汤 治自汗、盗汗。
黄 （一钱） 茯苓 熟地 麻黄根 天冬 防风 当归（各七分） 甘草（五分） 五味 官桂（各三分） 牡
蛎（一钱二分， ）
生姜三片，枣一枚，浮小麦百粒，水煎。
大建中汤 治虚热盗汗，怔忡惊悸，四肢倦怠，气促。
黄 （一钱，蜜炒） 远志肉 当归（各八分） 泽泻 白芍 人参 甘草（炙） 酸枣仁（炒） 龙骨（煨研，
各五分）
牡蛎固真汤 自汗、盗汗，阴阳两虚，夜睡多惊，怔忡恐怖，四肢怠惰，皮焦口苦。
黄 麻黄根 当归 生地 人参 麦冬（各一钱） 小柴胡 酸枣（炒） 五味（二分） 白术 黄芩（各七分）
甘草（五分）
浮小麦百粒，圆眼肉五个，水煎。
团参饮子 治小儿惊热盗汗。
人参（一钱） 黄 （二钱） 当归（一钱五分）
加猪心一片，水煎。
单方 五倍子为末，临睡时，乳母唾调敷脐即止。
《黄帝内经》记载：饮食过饱，汗出源于胃；受惊耗伤精气，汗出源于心；负重远行，汗出源于肾；强力房事，汗也源于肾；疾走恐惧，汗出源于肝；摇动劳作，汗出源于脾。所谓盗汗，就像盗贼暗中窥视，趁人呼吸时行窃一样（指睡中出汗）。睡着时出汗，病证属于阴虚，用四物汤加牡蛎粉主治。自汗，是指没有原因经常自行出汗，病证属于阳虚，用四君子汤兼六黄汤主治。这都是因为气血内部虚弱，腠理不致密，所谓阴虚则阳气必凑集，阳虚则阴气必乘袭。汗是心的液汁，心气虚弱则汗液外泄。时间久了不治疗，汗多则会亡阳，出现面色发黄、肌肉消瘦、皮肤干枯、毛发焦枯，进而变生其他病症。又有乳母身体壮盛，婴儿体质结实，睡觉中出汗，不分日夜，时常汗多，无妨，不必服药。
四物牡蛎汤 治疗睡着时出汗，皮肤黄、肌肉消瘦。
当归（一钱） 黄芪（一钱二分） 白芍 川芎（各六分） 生地（一钱） 牡蛎（一钱） 官桂（三分）
桂圆肉五个，浮小麦一百粒，水煎服。
加味四君子汤 治疗自汗不止。
人参 白术 茯苓 甘草 黄连 黄芪 白芍（各一钱） 官桂（四分）
灯心草二十寸，浮小麦一百粒，水煎服。
当归六黄汤 治疗阴阳两虚，自汗、盗汗均有效。
当归 生地 熟地 黄连（酒炒） 黄芩（酒炒） 黄柏（酒炒） 黄芪（蜜炒）
各等分，生姜三片，大枣一枚，水煎服。
黄芪汤 治疗自汗、盗汗。
黄芪（一钱） 茯苓 熟地 麻黄根 天冬 防风 当归（各七分） 甘草（五分） 五味子 官桂（各三分） 牡蛎（一钱二分，煅）
生姜三片，大枣一枚，浮小麦一百粒，水煎服。
大建中汤 治疗虚热盗汗，怔忡惊悸，四肢倦怠，气短促。
黄芪（一钱，蜜炒） 远志肉 当归（各八分） 泽泻 白芍 人参 甘草（炙） 酸枣仁（炒） 龙骨（煨研，各五分）
牡蛎固真汤 治疗自汗、盗汗，阴阳两虚，夜间睡眠多惊，怔忡恐怖，四肢怠惰，皮肤干枯口苦。
黄芪 麻黄根 当归 生地 人参 麦冬（各一钱） 小柴胡（此处疑为方剂名或药材误植，依原文保留） 酸枣（炒） 五味子（二分） 白术 黄芩（各七分） 甘草（五分）
浮小麦一百粒，桂圆肉五个，水煎服。
The *Huangdi Neijing* (Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon) states: Excessive eating leads to sweating originating from the Stomach; fright that depletes essence leads to sweating originating from the Heart; carrying heavy loads and traveling long distances leads to sweating originating from the Kidney; excessive sexual activity leads to sweating also originating from the Kidney; running fast and fear lead to sweating originating from the Liver; physical labor involving shaking or movement leads to sweating originating from the Spleen. The so-called "stealing sweat" (Dao Han, night sweats) is like a thief secretly peeking and stealing while people are breathing (referring to sweating during sleep). Sweating during sleep indicates a syndrome of Yin deficiency, primarily treated with Siwu Tang (Four Substances Decoction) plus Oyster Shell Powder. Spontaneous sweating (Zi Han), which occurs frequently without obvious cause, indicates a syndrome of Yang deficiency, primarily treated with Sijunzi Tang (Four Gentlemen Decoction) combined with Liu Huang Tang (Six Yellow Decoction). These conditions arise because Qi and Blood are internally deficient, and the Couli (pores/skin texture) are not tight. As stated, when Yin is deficient, Yang must encroach; when Yang is deficient, Yin must take advantage. Sweat is the fluid of the Heart; when Heart Qi is deficient, sweat leaks externally. If left untreated for a long time, excessive sweating will lead to the loss of Yang, resulting in sallow complexion, emaciation, dry skin, and brittle hair, eventually giving rise to other symptoms. In cases where the nursing mother is robust and the infant is physically strong, sweating during sleep regardless of day or night, though frequent, is harmless and requires no medication.
Siwu Muli Tang (Four Substances and Oyster Shell Decoction) treats sweating during sleep, sallow skin, and emaciation.
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1 qian), Huangqi (Radix Astragali Membranacei, 1.2 qian), Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Chuanxiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong, each 0.6 qian), Shengdi (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, 1 qian), Muli (Concha Ostreae, 1 qian), Guangui (Cortex Cinnamomi, 0.3 qian).
Five Longan Arils, one hundred grains of Floating Wheat, decocted in water.
Jiawei Sijunzi Tang (Modified Four Gentlemen Decoction) treats persistent spontaneous sweating.
Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Fuling (Poria), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis), Huangqi (Radix Astragali Membranacei), Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba, each 1 qian), Guigui (Cortex Cinnamomi, 0.4 qian).
Twenty cun of Dengxincao (Medulla Junci), one hundred grains of Floating Wheat, decocted in water.
Danggui Liuhuang Tang (Angelica Six Yellows Decoction) treats both Yin and Yang deficiency, effective for both spontaneous and stealing sweat.
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Shengdi (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Shudi (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis, wine-fried), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae, wine-fried), Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri, wine-fried), Huangqi (Radix Astragali Membranacei, honey-fried).
Equal parts, three slices of Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), one Jujube, decocted in water.
Huangqi Tang (Astragalus Decoction) treats spontaneous and stealing sweat.
Huangqi (Radix Astragali Membranacei, 1 qian), Fuling (Poria), Shudi (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Mahuanggen (Radix Ephedrae), Tiandong (Tuber Asparagi), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, each 0.7 qian), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, 0.5 qian), Wuweizi (Fructus Schisandrae), Guigui (Cortex Cinnamomi, each 0.3 qian), Muli (Concha Ostreae, calcined, 1.2 qian).
Three slices of Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), one Jujube, one hundred grains of Floating Wheat, decocted in water.
Da Jianzhong Tang (Great Construct the Middle Decoction) treats steaming bone night sweats due to deficiency-heat, palpitations and fright, limb fatigue, and shortness of breath.
Huangqi (Radix Astragali Membranacei, honey-fried, 1 qian), Yuanzhi (Radix Polygalae), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, each 0.8 qian), Zexie (Rhizoma Alismatis), Baishao (Radix Paeoniae Alba), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, roasted), Suanzaoren (Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, fried), Longgu (Os Mastodi et Ossis Femoris, calcined and ground, each 0.5 qian).
Muli Guzhen Tang (Oyster Shell Solidify True Decoction) treats spontaneous and stealing sweat, Yin and Yang deficiency, frequent fright during night sleep, palpitations and terror, limb lethargy, dry skin, and bitter taste in the mouth.
Huangqi (Radix Astragali Membranacei), Mahuanggen (Radix Ephedrae), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis), Shengdi (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Maidong (Tuber Ophiopogonis, each 1 qian), Xiao Chaihu (Minor Bupleurum Decoction - *Note: likely refers to ingredients or a specific formulation component here*), Suan (Semen Ziziphi Spinosae, fried), Wuwei (Fructus Schisandrae, 0.2 qian), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae, each 0.7 qian), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, 0.5 qian).
One hundred grains of Floating Wheat, five Longan Arils, decocted in water.
Tuanshen Yinzi (Ginseng Group Drink) treats pediatric fright-heat night sweats.
Renshen (Radix Ginseng, 1 qian), Huangqi (Radix Astragali Membranacei, 2 qian), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 1.5 qian).
Add one slice of Zhuxin (Cor Cordis Porci), decocted in water.
Single Prescription: Wubeizi (Galla Chinensis) ground into powder. At bedtime, mix with the nursing mother's saliva and apply to the umbilicus to stop sweating immediately.