一论小儿两眼肿痛。上焦火盛也。
吹鼻散 暴病眼赤痛。
乳香 没药(各五分) 雄黄(三分) 焰硝(一钱) 黄丹(水飞一分)
上为细末。每用少许吹两鼻孔。
一论小儿未周。患两眼肿痛。
拔毒膏
用黄连为末。水调敷脚心手心自愈。如肿痛难开。加姜黄、牙皂、朴硝为末。同敷太阳
穴。手心足心。加葱捣烂敷之。尤妙。
一方。用熟地黄一两。以新汲水浸透。捣烂贴两脚心。布裹住。效。
一治小儿雀目。不计时月。苍术二两为末。每服一钱。不计时候。用好羊子肝一个。以
竹刀子批开。掺药在内。麻绳扎定。以粟米泔一大盏。煮熟为度。患人先熏眼。后温服。
一论小儿耳肿、耳痛、 耳。乃三阳风热壅遏所致。宜升阳散火汤加黄柏、知母。晚服
兼服金花丸。
一论小儿耳热出汁作痒。乃痰也。肾火上炎也。宜。
清肾汤
防风 天花粉 贝母 黄柏(盐水炒) 白茯苓 玄参 白芷 蔓荆子 天麻 半夏(泡
各五分) 生甘草(二分半)
生姜三片。水煎服。
一治小儿耳后月蚀疮。烧蚯蚓粪合猪脂敷之。
一治小儿患溃耳出脓水成疮。以蚯蚓粪末吹耳中。
又方。治脓耳。
羽泽散 枯矾末少许。吹入耳中。即止。
一方。用五倍子烧存性为末。吹入耳中。亦止。
一方。用抱出鸡卵壳。炒黄色为末。香油调灌耳内。实时痛止。
一论小儿两眼肿痛。上焦火盛也。
论述小儿双眼红肿疼痛,这是由于上焦火热亢盛所致。
吹鼻散 暴病眼赤痛。
吹鼻散,用于治疗突发性的眼睛红赤疼痛。
乳香 没药(各五分) 雄黄(三分) 焰硝(一钱) 黄丹(水飞一分)
药材:乳香、没药(各五分)、雄黄(三分)、焰硝(一钱)、黄丹(经水飞法处理的一分)。
上为细末。每用少许吹两鼻孔。
将上述药物研成细末。每次取少量吹入两个鼻孔中。
一论小儿未周。患两眼肿痛。
论述未满周岁的小儿,出现双眼红肿疼痛的症状。
拔毒膏
拔毒膏。
用黄连为末。水调敷脚心手心自愈。如肿痛难开。加姜黄、牙皂、朴硝为末。同敷太阳穴。手心足心。加葱捣烂敷之。尤妙。
使用黄连研成粉末,用水调和后敷于脚心和手心,可自行痊愈。如果肿痛严重难以睁开,加入姜黄、猪牙皂、朴硝研成粉末,一同敷在太阳穴处。在手心和足心敷药时,加入葱捣烂后外敷,效果尤为奇妙。
一方。用熟地黄一两。以新汲水浸透。捣烂贴两脚心。布裹住。效。
另一个方子。使用熟地黄一两,用刚打来的冷水浸泡透彻,捣烂后贴敷在两脚心上,用布包裹固定。疗效显著。
一治小儿雀目。不计时月。苍术二两为末。每服一钱。不计时候。用好羊子肝一个。以竹刀子批开。掺药在内。麻绳扎定。以粟米泔一大盏。煮熟为度。患人先熏眼。后温服。
治疗小儿夜盲症(雀目),不分时间长短。将苍术二两研成粉末,每次服用一钱,不拘服药时间。取一个优质的羊肝,用竹刀剖开,将药粉掺入其中,用麻绳扎紧。用一大碗小米淘米水,煮至熟透为止。患者先让热气熏蒸眼睛,然后温热服用。
一论小儿耳肿、耳痛、 耳。乃三阳风热壅遏所致。宜升阳散火汤加黄柏、知母。晚服兼服金花丸。
论述小儿耳朵肿胀、疼痛、流脓(耳疳/聤耳),这是由三阳经风热邪气壅滞阻塞所致。适宜使用升阳散火汤,并加入黄柏、知母。晚上服用,同时配合服用金花丸。
一论小儿耳热出汁作痒。乃痰也。肾火上炎也。宜。
论述小儿耳朵发热、流出液体且瘙痒,这是由于痰湿阻滞以及肾火上炎所致。适宜使用……(原文此处似有缺漏,但根据下文方剂推断为清肾汤类思路,此处仅翻译原文“宜。”即“适宜采用相应疗法”之意,结合下文方名,通常指代下方所列或前文提及之法,鉴于下文直接列出清肾汤,此处语境为引出下方案例或通用原则,原文简略)。注:原文“宜。”后直接接“清肾汤”,故译为适宜使用清肾汤。
清肾汤
清肾汤。
防风 天花粉 贝母 黄柏(盐水炒) 白茯苓 玄参 白芷 蔓荆子 天麻 半夏(泡各五分) 生甘草(二分半)
生姜三片。水煎服。
药材:防风、天花粉、贝母、黄柏(用盐水炒制)、白茯苓、玄参、白芷、蔓荆子、天麻、半夏(炮制,各五分)、生甘草(二分半)。生姜三片。加水煎煮后服用。
一治小儿耳后月蚀疮。烧蚯蚓粪合猪脂敷之。
治疗小儿耳后的月蚀疮(一种皮肤溃烂性疾病)。将蚯蚓粪烧存性,混合猪脂涂抹患处。
一治小儿患溃耳出脓水成疮。以蚯蚓粪末吹耳中。
治疗小儿患溃烂性耳病,流出脓水形成疮疡。将蚯蚓粪研成粉末,吹入耳中。
又方。治脓耳。
又一个方子。治疗脓耳(化脓性中耳炎)。
羽泽散 枯矾末少许。吹入耳中。即止。
羽泽散。取少量枯矾粉末,吹入耳中,出血或分泌物即刻停止。
一方。用五倍子烧存性为末。吹入耳中。亦止。
另一个方子。使用五倍子烧至存性,研成粉末,吹入耳中,也能止血止液。
一方。用抱出鸡卵壳。炒黄色为末。香油调灌耳内。实时痛止。
另一个方子。使用刚孵出的鸡蛋壳,炒至黄色,研成粉末,用香油调和后滴入耳内,疼痛立即停止。
One discussion on pediatric bilateral eye swelling and pain. This is caused by excessive fire in the Upper Jiao (Upper Burner).
Chui Bi San (Nose-Blowing Powder) for sudden onset of red, painful eyes.
Ingredients: Ru Xiang (Boswelliae Resina, 乳香), Mo Yao (Myrrhae Resina, 没药) (each 5 fen), Xiong Huang (Realgar, 雄黄) (3 fen), Yan Xiao (Natrii Sulfas, 焰硝), Huang Dan (Lithargyrum, 黄丹) (1 fen, processed by water flotation/shui fei).
Grind the above into a fine powder. Use a small amount to blow into both nostrils each time.
One discussion on infants under one year old suffering from bilateral eye swelling and pain.
Ba Du Gao (Poison-Pulling Ointment)
Use Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma, 黄连) ground into powder. Mix with water and apply to the soles of the feet and palms of the hands; it will heal spontaneously. If swelling and pain are severe and difficult to open, add Jiang Huang (Curcumae Longae Rhizoma, 姜黄), Ya Zao (Gleditsiae Sinensis Spina, 牙皂), and Po Xiao (Natrii Sulfas Exsiccatus, 朴硝), grind into powder, and apply together to the Taiyang acupoint (GB-20). For application on palms and soles, add scallion, pound until mushy, and apply externally; this is especially effective.
Another prescription: Use Shu Di Huang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, 熟地黄) 1 liang. Soak thoroughly in fresh cold water, pound into a paste, and apply to the soles of both feet. Wrap with cloth. Effective.
One treatment for pediatric nyctalopia (bird-like blindness/night blindness). Regardless of duration. Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma, 苍术) 2 liang ground into powder. Take 1 qian per dose, regardless of timing. Take one good sheep liver. Slice open with a bamboo knife. Sprinkle the medicine inside. Tie securely with hemp rope. Cook in one large cup of millet washing water until fully cooked. The patient first inhales the steam to fumigate the eyes, then takes the mixture warm.
One discussion on pediatric ear swelling, ear pain, and otorrhea (discharge). This is caused by wind-heat obstructing the Three Yang meridians. It is suitable to use Sheng Yang San Huo Tang (Raising Yang and Dispersing Fire Decoction) added with Huang Bai (Phellodendri Cortex, 黄柏) and Zhi Mu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, 知母). Take in the evening, and concurrently take Jin Hua Wan (Golden Flower Pill).
One discussion on pediatric ear heat, discharge, and itching. This is due to phlegm and flaming up of Kidney fire. It is suitable to use [Qing Shen Tang].
Qing Shen Tang (Clear Kidney Decoction)
Ingredients: Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, 防风), Tian Hua Fen (Trichosanthis Radix, 天花粉), Bei Mu (Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus, 贝母), Huang Bai (Phellodendri Cortex, 黄柏) (stir-fried with salt water), Bai Fu Ling (Poria, 白茯苓), Xuan Shen (Scrophulariae Radix, 玄参), Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix, 白芷), Man Jing Zi (Viticis Fructus, 蔓荆子), Tian Ma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma, 天麻), Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum, 半夏) (processed, each 5 fen), Sheng Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, 生甘草) (2.5 fen).
Add three slices of Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens, 生姜). Decoct in water and take orally.
One treatment for pediatric post-auricular eczema/moon-eating sore. Burn earthworm feces, mix with pig lard, and apply.
One treatment for pediatric ulcerative otitis with purulent discharge forming sores. Blow earthworm feces powder into the ear.
Another prescription for treating purulent otitis (nong er).
Yu Ze San (Feather Marsh Powder)
Take a small amount of Ku Fan (Alumen, 枯矾) powder and blow it into the ear. It stops immediately.
Another prescription: Use Wu Bei Zi (Galla Chinensis, 五倍子), burn until carbonized but retaining its nature, grind into powder, and blow into the ear. It also stops.
Another prescription: Use eggshells from hatched chicks. Stir-fry until yellow, grind into powder. Mix with sesame oil and instill into the ear. Pain stops instantly.