软金丹
治久积成痢。
砒霜 雄黄（研水飞） 巴豆（去皮膜）
上三味等分。各研细末。先以黄蜡看多少。于石银器内炭火熔化。入药末。竹篦子左右手各搅四十九遍。如
此七次数足。取下火。乘软搓成小铤。以油单裹置新瓷器中。要用火烘软。旋丸如粟米大。或如萝卜子大。三五
粒。量大小病势加减。赤痢温齑汁下。白痢或赤白杂下。并米饮下。乳食前。
大尊重丸
治虚中有积。肠滑下痢。里急后重。脐腹疼痛。
粉霜（三钱） 黄丹（半两） 淀粉（半两） 砂（半两） 腻粉（二钱）
京三棱末（一两） 白面（五钱少即量添些小）
上为末。同匀。滴水和丸。晒干。炭火上炒令烈焦。再杵罗为米。枣肉和丸绿豆大。每服一二丸。米饮下。
乳食前。
朱砂万应丸
治积痢久痢滞痢。一切诸痢。多日不瘥。
朱砂末（一钱） 砂末（一钱） 巴豆（七个去皮膜） 蜡（二枣大许）
上于铫子内先熔蜡化。入巴豆熬至黑焦。去巴豆不用。却入上二味。搅极匀。放凝为剂。如用。旋丸如绿豆
大。每服三丸。白痢艾汤下。赤痢黄连汤下。赤白痢黄连艾汤下。水谷痢新水下。乳食前。
针头丸
治如前。
朱砂（半钱） 砒（一钱） 巴豆（七个用油煎） 硫黄（只使骰子大研末更用蜡为丸）
上旋丸针头大。每服一丸。米饮下。量儿大小。加减丸数。食前。
烧青丸
治诸积痢。
轻粉（二钱） 玄精石（一分） 霜粉（一钱） 砂（一钱）
上为末。入白面二钱拌匀。滴水和剂。捻作饼子。文武火烧熟。再研为细末。滴水和丸芥子大。浆水下三四
丸。一方。保州邵廉访方无 砂。却有龙脑一字。余并同。亦不烧。只为末。水浸蒸饼。丸麻子大。一岁儿一
丸。二三岁二丸。四五岁三丸。六七岁五丸。并夜深空腹冷水送下。如虚中沉积。泄痢脓血交下。腹痛烦渴。百
药不效。不敢取转者。服之便愈。并不动气。忌一切生冷油腻毒物。又名瑞白丸。
软金丹
治疗因长期积滞而形成的痢疾。
砒霜、雄黄（研磨后用水飞法提纯）、巴豆（去除皮和膜）
以上三味药各取等量。分别研磨成细粉。先根据用量，在石制或银制的器具内用炭火熔化黄蜡。加入药粉。用竹篦子左右手各搅拌四十九遍。像这样重复七次，次数做完后。取下离火。趁热搓成小条状。用油纸包裹放置在新瓷器中。要用时用火烘软。随即制成如粟米大小或萝卜籽大小的丸剂。每次服用三五粒。根据患儿年龄大小和病情轻重增减剂量。赤色痢疾用温醋汁送服。白色痢疾或赤白相间的痢疾，均用米汤送服。在吃奶或吃饭前服用。
大尊重丸
治疗体内虚弱且有积滞，肠道滑脱导致下痢，伴有里急后重（腹痛窘迫，时时欲便，肛门重坠，便出不爽），脐腹部疼痛。
粉霜（三钱）、黄丹（半两）、淀粉（半两）、砂（半两）、腻粉（二钱）
京三棱末（一两）、白面（五钱，若量少可适当增加少许）
以上药物研为细末，混合均匀。滴水泛丸。晒干后，在炭火上炒至焦烈。再次杵碎过筛成为米粒大小的粉末。用枣肉调和制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每次服用一到二丸。用米汤送服。在吃奶或吃饭前服用。
朱砂万应丸
治疗积痢、久痢、滞痢等各种痢疾。多日不愈的痢疾。
朱砂末（一钱）、砂末（一钱）、巴豆（七个，去除皮和膜）、蜡（约两个枣的大小）
以上药物先在铫子内熔化蜡。加入巴豆熬至黑焦。去掉巴豆不用。再放入上述两种药末。搅拌至极均匀。冷却凝固成剂型。如果要使用，随即制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每次服用三丸。白色痢疾用艾叶汤送服，红色痢疾用黄连汤送服，赤白痢疾用黄连艾叶汤送服，水谷痢（大便清稀如水谷不分）用新汲冷水送服。在吃奶或吃饭前服用。
针头丸
治疗方法同上。
朱砂（半钱）、砒（一钱）、巴豆（七个，用油煎炸）、硫黄（只取骰子大小，研磨成末，再用蜡制作丸剂）
随时制成如针头大小的丸剂。每次服用一丸。用米汤送服。根据儿童年龄大小，调整丸数。饭前服用。
烧青丸
治疗各种积滞性痢疾。
轻粉（二钱）、玄精石（一分）、霜粉（一钱）、砂（一钱）
以上药物研为细末，加入二钱白面拌匀。滴水调和成团。捏成饼状。用文火和武火交替烧熟。再次研磨成细末。滴水泛丸如芥菜籽大小。用浆水送服三四丸。另一种说法：保州邵廉访的方子没有砂，但有一字量的龙脑。其余都相同。也不经过烧制。只是研为细末。用水浸泡蒸饼。制成如麻子大小的丸剂。一岁的幼儿服一丸，二至三岁服二丸，四至五岁服三丸，六至七岁服五丸。均在深夜空腹时用冷开水送服。如果是体内虚弱且有深层积滞，泄泻痢疾脓血交杂而下，腹痛烦渴，百药无效，不敢使用攻下法的。服用此药即可痊愈。并且不会扰动正气。忌食一切生冷、油腻及有毒食物。又名瑞白丸。
Ruan Jin Dan (Soft Golden Pill)
Treats dysentery resulting from long-standing accumulation.
Pishuang (Realgar, *Realgar*), Xionghuang (Arsenic Trioxide, *Arsenolite* - Note: Historical text lists Pishuang then Xionghuang, but standard order in prompt is Pishuang/Xionghuang? Prompt says "砒霜 雄黄". I will follow prompt order: Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide), Xionghuang (Realgar). Wait, prompt says "砒霜 雄黄". In TCM, Pi Shuang is often Arsenic Trioxide or refined Realgar depending on context, but usually Pi Shuang = Arsenic Trioxide, Xiong Huang = Realgar. However, the prompt lists "砒霜" first. Let's stick to the prompt's list: Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide), Xionghuang (Realgar). Actually, looking at the prompt: "砒霜 雄黄". Standard translation: Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide), Xionghuang (Realgar).
Badou (Croton Seed, *Crotonis Fructus*) - peeled and membrane removed.
The above three ingredients are taken in equal proportions. Each is ground into a fine powder. First, take an appropriate amount of Huangla (Yellow Beeswax, *Cera Flava*). Melt it in a stone or silver vessel over charcoal fire. Add the medicinal powders. Stir with a bamboo spatula, forty-nine times to the left and forty-nine times to the right with each hand. Repeat this process seven times. Once the count is complete, remove from heat. While still soft, roll into small bars. Wrap in oil paper and place in a new porcelain container. When needed, soften by heating over fire. Immediately form into pills the size of millet seeds or radish seeds. Take three to five pills per dose. Adjust the number based on the child's age and severity of the condition. For red dysentery, swallow with warm vinegar juice. For white dysentery or mixed red and white dysentery, swallow with rice water. Administer before milk or food intake.
Da Zun Zhong Wan (Great Respect Heavy Pill)
Treats deficiency with internal accumulation, slippery intestines leading to diarrhea/dysentery, tenesmus (urgent need to defecate with heavy sensation in the anus), and pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions.
Fenshuang (Calomel, *Hydrargyri Chloridum Mite*), Huangdan (Red Lead, *Lithargyrum*), Dianfen (Starch, *Amylum*), Sha (Orpiment, *Realgar* - Note: Prompt says "砂", likely referring to Xionghuang/Realgar or Orpiment. In Song dynasty texts, "Sha" often refers to Orpiment (*Yushi*) or Realgar. Given "Xionghuang" was used elsewhere, "Sha" might be distinct. However, WHO term for "Sha" is ambiguous. Often "Sha" = Orpiment (*Yushi*) or Realgar. Let's use Orpiment (*Realgar* is Xionghuang). Actually, in many formulas, "Sha" refers to *Yushi* (Orpiment). But sometimes it's a typo for Xionghuang. Let's assume Orpiment (*Realgar* is Xionghuang). Wait, WHO: Realgar = *Realgar*. Orpiment = *Orpiment*. The prompt has "雄黄" earlier. Here it says "砂". I will translate as Orpiment (*Orpiment*) or Realgar. Given the toxicity profile, it's likely Orpiment or Realgar. I will use Realgar (*Realgar*) if it implies Xionghuang, but since Xionghuang is listed separately in other formulas, "Sha" here likely refers to *Yushi* (Orpiment). However, without specific clarification, "Sha" is often translated as Realgar in loose contexts or Orpiment. Let's look at "Jing Sanleng".
Jingsanleng Mo (Burreed Rhizome Powder, *Sparganii Rhizoma*), Baifan (Wheat Flour, *Tritici Vulgaris Farina*).
Grind all into powder. Mix evenly. Add drops of water to form pills. Dry in the sun. Roast over charcoal fire until thoroughly charred. Pound again and sieve to make rice-grain-sized particles. Mix with jujube paste to form pills the size of mung beans. Take one or two pills per dose. Swallow with rice water. Administer before milk or food intake.
Zhusha Wanying Wan (Cinnabar Ten-Thousand-Response Pill)
Treats accumulated dysentery, chronic dysentery, stagnant dysentery, and all types of dysentery. Dysentery that has persisted for many days without healing.
Zhusha Mo (Cinnabar Powder, *Cinnabaris Pulvis*), Sha Mo (Orpiment/Realgar Powder, *Realgar Pulvis* or *Orpiment Pulvis* - assuming Realgar/Orpiment), Badou (Seven Croton Seeds, *Crotonis Fructus*, peeled and membrane removed), La (Beeswax, *Cera*, size of two dates).
Melt the beeswax first in a yinzi (small cauldron). Add the croton seeds and boil until black and charred. Remove the croton seeds and discard. Add the two powdered medicines mentioned above. Stir extremely well. Allow to cool and solidify into a mass. When needed, immediately form into pills the size of mung beans. Take three pills per dose. For white dysentery, swallow with mugwort decoction. For red dysentery, swallow with coptis decoction. For red and white dysentery, swallow with coptis and mugwort decoction. For watery/grain dysentery, swallow with fresh cold water. Administer before milk or food intake.
Zhentou Wan (Needle-Head Pill)
Treatment method is the same as above.
Zhusha (Cinnabar, *Cinnabaris*, half qian), Pi (Arsenic, *Arsenicum*, one qian), Badou (Seven Croton Seeds, *Crotonis Fructus*, fried in oil), Liuhuang (Sulfur, *Sulfur*, only use dice-sized piece, grind into powder, then use wax to form pills).
Immediately form into pills the size of needle heads. Take one pill per dose. Swallow with rice water. Adjust the number of pills according to the child's age. Administer before meals.
Shao Qing Wan (Burnt Green Pill)
Treats various types of accumulated dysentery.
Qingfen (Calomel, *Hydrargyri Chloridum Mite*), Xuanjingshi (Xuanjing Stone, *Calcitum* or similar mineral), Shuangfen (Calomel/Ni Fen, *Hydrargyri Subchloridum*), Sha (Orpiment/Realgar, *Realgar* or *Orpiment*).
Grind all into powder. Add two qian of wheat flour and mix evenly. Add drops of water to form a dough. Shape into cakes. Cook using mild and strong fire. Grind again into fine powder. Add drops of water to form pills the size of mustard seeds. Swallow three to four pills with Jiangshui (fermented grain liquid). Another version: The formula from Shao Lianfang in Baozhou does not contain Sha, but adds one zi (unit of weight) of Longnao (Borneol, *Borneolum Syntheticum*). The rest are the same. It is also not roasted. Just ground into powder. Soaked steamed cake is used to form pills the size of hemp seeds. One-year-old infants take one pill. Two to three years old take two pills. Four to five years old take three pills. Six to seven years old take five pills. All are swallowed late at night on an empty stomach with cold boiled water. If there is deep-seated accumulation due to deficiency, with pus and blood in diarrhea/dysentery, abdominal pain, irritability, and thirst, and other medicines have failed, and one dares not use purgatives. Taking this will cure it. It does not disturb the Qi. Avoid all raw, cold, greasy, and toxic foods. Also known as Ruibai Wan.