育肠汤
治蛊痢下血。如豆汁赤水。腹痛。
罂粟壳(五两细锉蜜水酒匀炒黄) 地榆 槐花(拌蜜炒赤) 浓朴(去粗皮生姜制) 甘草(炙) 橘皮
(去白) 酸石榴皮 当归(去芦洗焙) 白芍药 五倍子(去其中虫各一两三钱) 阿胶(蛤粉炒二两去蛤粉)
上为粗末。每服二钱。水一盏。入陈粳米二十粒。饧一块。皂子大。煎至五分。去滓温服。食前。
缓肠汤
治蛊痢如前。
人参(去芦) 白术 当归(去芦并土) 白茯苓 浓朴(去粗皮生姜制) 白芍药 甘草(炙各一两)
阿胶(蛤粉炒去粉) 黄 (蜜炙) 陈粳米(炒各二两) 御米壳(三两蜜炙黄)
上为粗末。每服二钱。水一盏。入生姜三片。枣一个。同煎至五分。去渣温服。空腹食前。日三服。
犀角散
治蛊痢如前。
犀角屑 地榆(锉) 黄连(去须锉微炒) 柏叶(微炒) 黄柏(微炙) 黄芩 当归(去芦土洗净
微炒) 赤薜荔(取叶) 生地黄(各一两)
上为细末。每服一钱。粥饮调下。乳食前。
地榆丸
治蛊痢。肠中蓄毒。下血如豆汁。或诸恶物。
地榆(一两多锉) 黄连(去须一两) 干蓝叶(一两) 川升麻(一两) 川楝子(去核半两)
上为细末。软饭和丸。如黍米大。每服十丸。米饮下。量大小加减。乳食前。
地榆樗皮丸
治如前。
地榆(四钱) 樗根白皮(三钱) 白芍药(一钱半) 阿胶(蛤粉炒去蛤粉一钱) 当归(去芦洗
净一钱) 乌梅肉(二钱半) 木瓜(一钱半) 枳壳(去穣麸炒黄一钱) 茯苓(一钱) 肉豆蔻(一个
面裹煨去面) 甘草(二钱炙) 木香(一钱) 绵姜(半钱炮) 金樱子(二钱) 人参(去芦半钱)
上为末。炼蜜丸麻子大。每服二三十丸。米饮下。乳食前。
地榆散
治蛊毒痢下血。或如鸡鸭肝片。腹痛不止。
地榆(一两) 甘草(半两炙) 赤芍药(一两) 柏叶(一两微炒) 茜根(一两) 当归(去芦洗净一
两微炒) 诃黎勒(煨用皮一两) 黄连(去须微炒一两)
上为粗散。每服二钱。水一小盏。煎至六分。去滓。乳食前温服。
白头翁散
治蛊毒痢。如鸡鸭肝片。随脓血而下。
白头翁(去芦) 黄连(去须微炒) 茜根(锉焙) 苏枋木(锉) 故鼓皮(炙焦各一两) 犀角屑(半
两) 地榆(半两炙锉) 甘草(一分炙)
上为细末。每服一钱。水一小盏。煎至六分。去滓温服。乳食前。
地黄汁
治蛊痢蓄毒下血。以生地黄汁一升。分四五服。量大小与服。食前立效。
育肠汤
治疗蛊毒痢疾导致的便血。症状表现为大便如豆汁或赤色水样,伴有腹痛。
罂粟壳(五两,细切后用蜂蜜水、水和酒均匀炒至黄色) 地榆 槐花(拌蜜炒至红色) 厚朴(去除粗皮,用生姜炮制) 甘草(炙烤) 橘皮(去除白色内层) 酸石榴皮 当归(去除芦头,洗净焙干) 白芍药 五倍子(去除其中含有的虫子,各一两三钱) 阿胶(用蛤粉炒制二两,去蛤粉)
以上药物捣成粗末。每次服用二钱。加水一盏,放入陈年粳米二十粒,饴糖一块(大小如皂角子),煎煮至剩余五分药液,滤去药渣,温服。饭前服用。
缓肠汤
治疗蛊毒痢疾,症状同上。
人参(去除芦头) 白术 当归(去除芦头和泥土) 白茯苓 厚朴(去除粗皮,用生姜炮制) 白芍药 甘草(炙烤,各一两) 阿胶(用蛤粉炒制,去粉) 黄芪(用蜜炙烤) 陈粳米(炒制,各二两) 御米壳(即罂粟壳,三两,蜜炙至黄)
以上药物捣成粗末。每次服用二钱。加水一盏,放入生姜三片,大枣一个,共同煎煮至剩余五分药液,滤去药渣,温服。空腹及饭前服用,每日三次。
犀角散
治疗蛊毒痢疾,症状同上。
犀角屑 地榆(锉碎) 黄连(去除须根,锉碎后微炒) 侧柏叶(微炒) 黄柏(微炙烤) 黄芩 当归(去除芦头和泥土,洗净后微炒) 赤薜荔(取叶片) 生地黄(各一两)
以上药物研成细末。每次服用一钱,用米粥汁调服。在喂奶或进食前服用。
地榆丸
治疗蛊毒痢疾。肠道中蓄积毒素,便血如豆汁,或排出各种恶臭污物。
地榆(一两,多锉碎) 黄连(去除须根,一两) 干蓝叶(一两) 川升麻(一两) 川楝子(去除果核,半两)
以上药物研成细末,用软米饭和药粉制成丸剂,大小如黍米。每次服用十丸,用米饮送下。根据患者年龄大小增减剂量。在喂奶或进食前服用。
地榆樗皮丸
治疗症状同上。
地榆(四钱) 樗根白皮(三钱) 白芍药(一钱半) 阿胶(用蛤粉炒制,去蛤粉,一钱) 当归(去除芦头,洗净,一钱) 乌梅肉(二钱半) 木瓜(一钱半) 枳壳(去除瓤,麸炒至黄,一钱) 茯苓(一钱) 肉豆蔻(一个,面粉包裹煨制,去面) 甘草(二钱,炙烤) 木香(一钱) 绵姜(半钱,炮制) 金樱子(二钱) 人参(去除芦头,半钱)
以上药物研成粉末,用炼蜜制成丸剂,大小如麻子。每次服用二三十丸,用米饮送下。在喂奶或进食前服用。
地榆散
治疗蛊毒痢疾便血。大便或如鸡鸭肝片,腹痛不止。
地榆(一两) 甘草(半两,炙烤) 赤芍药(一两) 侧柏叶(一两,微炒) 茜草根(一两) 当归(去除芦头,洗净,一两,微炒) 诃黎勒(煨制,只用皮,一两) 黄连(去除须根,微炒,一两)
以上药物捣成粗散。每次服用二钱。加水一小盏,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣。在喂奶或进食前温服。
白头翁散
治疗蛊毒痢疾。大便如鸡鸭肝片,随脓血一起排出。
白头翁(去除芦头) 黄连(去除须根,微炒) 茜草根(锉碎焙干) 苏枋木(锉碎) 故鼓皮(即枯骨皮或特定树皮,炙烤焦黑,各一两) 犀角屑(半两) 地榆(半两,炙烤后锉碎) 甘草(一分,炙烤)
以上药物研成细末。每次服用一钱。加水一小盏,煎煮至剩余六分药液,滤去药渣,温服。在喂奶或进食前服用。
Yuchang Tang (Nourish Intestine Decoction)
Treats dysentery caused by Gu poison (parasitic toxin) with hematochezia (blood in stool). Symptoms include stools resembling bean juice or red water, accompanied by abdominal pain.
Papaveris Pericarpium (5 liang, finely cut and stir-fried with honey water, water, and wine until yellow) Sanguisorbae Radix Sophorae Flos (mixed with honey and stir-fried until red) Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (coarse bark removed, processed with fresh ginger) Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (roasted) Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (white pith removed) Punicae Granati Pericarpium Acetum Angelicae Sinensis Radix (radicle removed, washed, and dried) Paeoniae Radix Alba Myrobolani Fructus (insects removed, each 1 liang 3 qian) Coagulum Fermentatum Sojae (fried with araneae powder for 2 liang, powder removed)
Crush the above ingredients into coarse particles. Take 2 qian per dose. Add 1 zhen of water, 20 grains of aged rice, and a piece of malt sugar (size of a soap pod). Decoct until 0.5 zhen remains, strain, and take warm. Administer before meals.
Huanchang Tang (Soften Intestines Decoction)
Treats dysentery caused by Gu poison as described above.
Ginseng Radix (radicle removed) Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma Angelicae Sinensis Radix (radicle and soil removed) Poria Coctus Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (coarse bark removed, processed with fresh ginger) Paeoniae Radix Alba Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (roasted, each 1 liang) Coagulum Fermentatum Sojae (fried with araneae powder, powder removed) Astragali Radix (honey-roasted) Oryza Sativa Var. Glutinosa Semen (fried, each 2 liang) Papaveris Pericarpium (3 liang, honey-roasted until yellow)
Crush the above ingredients into coarse particles. Take 2 qian per dose. Add 1 zhen of water, 3 slices of fresh ginger, and 1 jujube. Decoct together until 0.5 zhen remains, strain, and take warm. Take on an empty stomach and before meals, three times daily.
Xijiao San (Rhinoceros Horn Powder)
Treats dysentery caused by Gu poison as described above.
Rhinocerotis Cornu (shavings) Sanguisorbae Radix (crushed) Coptidis Rhizoma (mustaches removed, crushed and lightly stir-fried) Platycladi Cacumen (lightly stir-fried) Phellodendri Amurensis Cortex (lightly roasted) Scutellariae Radix Angelicae Sinensis Radix (radicle and soil removed, washed, and lightly stir-fried) Fici Radiantis Caulis (leaves taken) Rehmanniiae Radix Recens (each 1 liang)
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose, mixed with rice gruel. Administer before nursing or eating.
Diyu Wan (Sanguisorba Pill)
Treats dysentery caused by Gu poison. Toxic accumulation in the intestines, hematochezia resembling bean juice, or discharge of various foul substances.
Sanguisorbae Radix (1 liang, finely crushed) Coptidis Rhizoma (mustaches removed, 1 liang) Isatidis Folium Dryum (1 liang) Polygoni Cuspidati Rhizoma et Radix Chuan (1 liang) Toosendan Fructus (core removed, 0.5 liang)
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Mix with soft rice to form pills, size of millet seeds. Take 10 pills per dose, with rice drink. Adjust dosage according to age/size. Administer before nursing or eating.
Diyu Chupi Wan (Sanguisorba and Toona Pill)
Treats symptoms as described above.
Sanguisorbae Radix (4 qian) Toonae Radicis Cortex Albus (3 qian) Paeoniae Radix Alba (1.5 qian) Coagulum Fermentatum Sojae (fried with araneae powder, powder removed, 1 qian) Angelicae Sinensis Radix (radicle removed, washed, 1 qian) Mume Fructus (flesh, 2.5 qian) Chaenomelis Fructus (1.5 qian) Aurantii Fructus Immaturus (pulp removed, bran-fried until yellow, 1 qian) Poria Coctus (1 qian) Myristicae Semen (one, wrapped in flour and baked, flour removed) Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (2 qian, roasted) Costi Radix (1 qian) Zingiberis Rhizoma Praeparatum (0.5 qian, processed) Rubi Coroni Fructus (2 qian) Ginseng Radix (radicle removed, 0.5 qian)
Grind the above ingredients into powder. Form pills with refined honey, size of hemp seeds. Take 20-30 pills per dose, with rice drink. Administer before nursing or eating.
Diyu San (Sanguisorba Powder)
Treats dysentery caused by Gu poison with hematochezia. Stools may resemble chicken or duck liver slices, with unceasing abdominal pain.
Sanguisorbae Radix (1 liang) Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (0.5 liang, roasted) Paeoniae Radix Rubra (1 liang) Platycladi Cacumen (1 liang, lightly stir-fried) Rubiae Radix et Rhizoma (1 liang) Angelicae Sinensis Radix (radicle removed, washed, 1 liang, lightly stir-fried) Chebulae Fructus (baked, use skin only, 1 liang) Coptidis Rhizoma (mustaches removed, lightly stir-fried, 1 liang)
Crush the above ingredients into coarse powder. Take 2 qian per dose. Add a small zhen of water. Decoct until 0.6 zhen remains, strain, and take warm. Administer before nursing or eating.
Baitouweng San (Pulsatilla Powder)
Treats dysentery caused by Gu poison. Stools resemble chicken or duck liver slices, discharged with pus and blood.
Pulsatillae Radix (radicle removed) Coptidis Rhizoma (mustaches removed, lightly stir-fried) Rubiae Radix et Rhizoma (crushed and baked) Dalbergiae Odoriferae Lignum (crushed) Cortex Arbuti Uvae-Ursi (roasted until charred, each 1 liang) Rhinocerotis Cornu (shavings, 0.5 liang) Sanguisorbae Radix (0.5 liang, roasted and crushed) Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (1 fen, roasted)
Grind the above ingredients into fine powder. Take 1 qian per dose. Add a small zhen of water. Decoct until 0.6 zhen remains, strain, and take warm. Administer before nursing or eating.
Dihuang Zhi (Rehmannia Juice)
Treats dysentery caused by Gu poison with toxic accumulation and hematochezia. Use 1 sheng of juice from fresh Rehmannia root. Divide into 4-5 doses. Administer according to patient's size/age. Take before meals; effect is immediate.