治乳母冷热不和及心腹时痛,或水泻,或乳不好。
天台乌药 香附子(破用白者) 高良姜 赤芍药
上各等分为末,每服一钱,水一盏,同煎六分,温服。如心腹疼痛,入酒煎。水泻,米
饮调下。无时。
治冷热惊吐反胃,一切吐利,诸治不效者。
硫黄(半两研) 水银(二钱半研,不见星,如黑煤色为度)
上每服一字至五分,生姜水调下或同炒,结砂为丸。
治乳食冲肺,咳嗽、面赤、痰喘。
甜葶苈(隔纸炒) 黑牵牛(炒) 汉防己 杏仁(炒去皮尖各一钱)
上为末,入杏仁泥,取蒸陈枣肉和捣为丸,如麻子大,每服五丸至七丸,生姜汤送下。
治伤风发热、无汗、咳嗽、喘急。
麻黄(去节三钱,水煮去沫,漉出晒干) 肉桂(二钱) 甘草(炙一钱) 杏仁(七个去皮
尖麸炒黄研膏)
每服一钱,水煎服。以汗出为度,自汗者不宜服。
治疮疹不快,吐血衄血。
生犀磨汁
学海案∶“聚珍本”有生犀散云,消毒瓦斯,解内热。用生犀磨浓汁,微温饮一茶脚许,
乳食后,更量大小加减之。与此方同而治异。
治诸热。
大黄 黄芩(各一两)
上为末,炼蜜丸如绿豆大。每服五丸至十丸,温蜜水下。量儿加减。
治脏腑虚滑及疳瘦下利,腹胁胀满,不思乳食。常服,安虫补胃,消疳肥肌。
浓朴(去粗皮姜汁涂焙) 甘草(炙) 诃子肉(半生半煨) 青黛(各半两,如是兼惊及带
入此味,如则变疳不调,不用此味) 陈皮(去白一分) 使君子(去壳一两,面裹煨熟,去面
上为末,炼蜜丸,如小鸡头大,每服一丸,米饮化下。百日以上、一岁以下,服半丸。
乳汁化下。
治疗乳母体内冷热失调,以及心腹部时常疼痛,或者出现水样腹泻,或者乳汁质量不佳的情况。
天台乌药、香附子(破开使用白色部分)、高良姜、赤芍药。
以上药材各取等份研为细末,每次服用一钱,用水一盏,共同煎煮至六分,温服。如果伴有心腹疼痛,加入酒同煎。如果是水泻,用米汤调服。不限服药时间。
治疗因冷热之气引起的惊厥呕吐及反胃,所有类型的呕吐和腹泻,且其他治疗方法无效的情况。
硫黄(半两,研磨)、水银(二钱半,研磨,直至不见银色星点,呈现黑煤色为止)。
以上药材每次服用一字至五分,用生姜水调服,或者与生姜同炒,制成结砂状的丸剂。
治疗乳食停滞冲犯肺部,导致咳嗽、面色发红、痰多气喘。
甜葶苈(隔纸炒制)、黑牵牛(炒制)、汉防己、杏仁(炒制后去皮尖,各一钱)。
以上药材研为细末,加入杏仁泥,取蒸熟的老枣肉混合捣烂制成丸剂,大小如麻子,每次服用五丸至七丸,用生姜汤送服。
治疗伤风发热、无汗、咳嗽、呼吸急促。
麻黄(去节三钱,水煮去除浮沫,捞出晒干)、肉桂(二钱)、甘草(炙制一钱)、杏仁(七个,去皮尖,麸皮炒黄后研成膏状)。
每次服用一钱,用水煎服。以出汗为度,自汗者不宜服用。
治疗疮疹发出不畅,吐血或鼻出血。
生犀角磨取汁液。
学海案注:“聚珍本”中有生犀散,记载其能消毒气、解内热。用法是用生犀角磨成浓汁,微温饮下一茶脚许的量,在乳食之后服用,并根据患儿年龄大小酌情增减剂量。此方与此方同名但主治不同。
治疗各种热证。
大黄、黄芩(各一两)。
以上药材研为细末,用炼蜜制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每次服用五丸至十丸,用温蜂蜜水送服。根据患儿情况调整剂量。
治疗脏腑虚弱滑脱以及疳积消瘦、腹泻,腹部和胁部胀满,不想吃奶进食。常服可安虫补胃,消除疳积,使肌肉丰满。
厚朴(去掉粗皮,用姜汁涂抹后焙干)、甘草(炙制)、诃子肉(一半生用,一半煨制)、青黛(各半两,如果是兼有惊风及带有此症则加入此味,如果不具备这些症状则不用此味)、陈皮(去掉白色内层一分)、使君子(去壳一两,用面粉包裹煨熟,去掉面粉)。
以上药材研为细末,用炼蜜制成如小鸡头大小的丸剂,每次服用一丸,用米汤化开送服。一百天以上、一岁以下的婴儿,服用半丸。用乳汁化开送服。
Treats the imbalance of cold and heat in nursing mothers, as well as intermittent pain in the heart and abdomen, watery diarrhea, or poor quality of breast milk.
Tiantai Wu Yao (Linderae Radix), Xiang Fu Zi (Cyperi Rhizoma, use the white part after breaking), Gao Liang Jiang (Alpiniae Officinarum Rhizoma), Chi Shao Yao (Paeoniae Radix Rubra).
Grind each ingredient into fine powder in equal proportions. Take one qian per dose, add one zhan of water, decoct together until reduced to six-tenths, and take warm. If accompanied by heart and abdominal pain, decoct with wine. For watery diarrhea, mix with rice drink. No specific time restriction for administration.
Treats convulsive vomiting and regurgitation caused by cold and heat, all types of vomiting and diarrhea that have not responded to other treatments.
Liu Huang (Sulfur, half liang, ground), Shui Yin (Mercurius, two qian and half, ground until no silver specks are visible, appearing like black coal).
Take one zi to five fen per dose, mix with ginger water or stir-fry with ginger, and form into pills resembling agglomerated sand.
Treats food stagnation rushing to the lungs, causing coughing, flushed face, and wheezing with phlegm.
Tian Ting Li (Descurainiae Semen seu Lepidii Semen, stir-fried between papers), Hei Qian Niu (Pharbitidis Semen, stir-fried), Han Fang Ji (Stephaniae Tetrandrae Radix), Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, seven pieces, stir-fried, skin and tips removed, pounded into paste).
Grind the ingredients into powder, mix with the almond paste, combine with the flesh of steamed old dates, and pound into pills the size of hemp seeds. Take five to seven pills per dose, washed down with ginger soup.
Treats wind-cold injury with fever, absence of sweating, coughing, and rapid breathing.
Ma Huang (Ephedrae Herba, three qian, remove nodes, boil in water to remove foam, strain and dry), Rou Gui (Cinnamomi Cortex, two qian), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted, one qian), Xing Ren (Armeniacae Semen Amarum, seven pieces, remove skin and tips, stir-fry with bran until yellow, pound into paste).
Take one qian per dose, decoct with water and take. The treatment is considered effective when sweating occurs; it is not suitable for patients with spontaneous sweating.
Treats slow eruption of sores and rashes, hematemesis, and epistaxis.
Sheng Xi (Rhinocerotis Cornu, fresh rhinoceros horn, grind to extract juice).
Xue Hai Case Note: The "Juzhen Ben" edition contains a formula called Sheng Xi San, which clears toxic heat and resolves internal heat. It is used by grinding fresh rhinoceros horn into a thick juice, warming it slightly, and drinking about one tea-foot amount after meals. The dosage should be adjusted according to the child's age. This formula shares the same name but has different indications compared to the current one.
Treats various heat syndromes.
Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) (one liang each).
Grind into powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of mung beans. Take five to ten pills per dose, wash down with warm honey water. Adjust dosage according to the child's condition.
Treats deficiency and slippage of the zang-fu organs, as well as malnutrition (gan syndrome) with emaciation and diarrhea, abdominal and hypochondriac distension, and loss of appetite for milk and food. Regular use can calm worms, tonify the stomach, eliminate gan syndrome, and promote muscle growth.
Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, remove rough bark, coat with ginger juice and roast), Gan Cao (Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, roasted), He Zi Rou (Terminalia Chebulae Fructus, half raw, half roasted), Qing Dai (Indigo Naturalis, half liang each; add this ingredient if there is concurrent fright and associated symptoms; omit if these conditions are absent), Chen Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium, remove white pith, one fen), Shi Jun Zi (Quisqualis Fructus, one liang, shell removed, wrapped in flour and roasted thoroughly, remove flour).
Grind into powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of a chicken head. Take one pill per dose, dissolve in rice drink. For infants over 100 days and under one year old, take half a pill. Dissolve in breast milk for administration.