《本草》治小儿诸热丹毒。
上并以水银服,生银少许,功胜紫雪。
《千金》治小儿丹毒方。
上捣慎火草,绞取汁,涂之良。
《千金》治丹毒大赤肿,身壮热,百治不折方。
寒水石(十六铢,《圣惠》用二十四铢) 石膏(十三铢,《圣惠》用二十四铢) 蓝青(十二铢,冬用干者,《圣惠》
同) 犀角(八铢,《圣惠》用二十四铢) 柴胡(八铢,《圣惠》用二十铢) 杏仁(八铢,《圣惠》用二十四铢) 知
母(十铢,《圣惠》用十二铢) 甘草(炙,用五铢,《圣惠》用十二铢) 羚羊角(镑)
屑,六铢,《圣惠》用三分) 芍药(七铢,《圣惠》用三分) 栀子(十二铢,《圣惠》同) 黄芩(七铢,《圣惠》用
二十四铢) 竹沥(一升) 生葛汁(四合,澄清) 蜜(二升,《圣惠》同)
上十五味 咀,以水三升,并竹沥,煮取一升三合,去滓,内杏仁脂、葛汁、蜜,微火煎取二升。一、
二岁儿服二合,大者量加之。(《圣惠》蓝青散,药味同,分两不同。)
《千金》治小儿丹肿及风毒、风疹。麻黄汤方
麻黄(去根节,一两半) 甘草(炙) 独活 射干 桂心 青木香 石膏 黄芩(各一两)
上八味 咀,以水四升,煮取一升。三岁儿分为四服,日再。
《千金》治小儿恶毒丹及风疹,麻黄汤方
麻黄 升麻 葛根(各一两) 射干 鸡舌香 甘草(炙。各半两) 石膏(半合)
上七味 咀,以水三升,煮取一升。三岁儿分三服。日三。
《千金》治小儿数十种丹 汤方
大黄 甘草(炙) 当归 芎 白芷 独活 黄芩 芍药 升麻 沉香 青木香 木兰皮 芒硝(各三两)
上十三味 咀,以水一斗二升,煮取四升,去滓,内芒硝,以绵 汤中,适寒温 之,干则易之,取瘥止。
《千金》治小儿丹毒方。
上捣马齿苋一握,取汁饮之,以滓敷之。(《圣惠》绞汁涂之。)
《千金》又方
上捣赤小豆五合,水和取汁,饮之一合良,滓涂五心。
《千金》又方
上浓煮大豆汁涂之良。瘥亦无瘢痕。
《千金》又方
上用腊月猪脂和釜下土敷之,干则易。
《千金翼》治小儿丹肿方。
枣根 升麻 白蔹 黄柏 黄连 大黄 栀子 甘草(生用。各二两) 生地黄汁(一升)
上九味切,以水一斗四升,煮取七升去滓。内地黄汁煎三沸,以故帛两重内汤中,以 丹上。小暖即易之,
常令温。
《千金翼》泽兰汤 主丹疹入腹杀儿方。
泽兰 芎 附子(炮,去皮) 莽草 本 细辛 茵芋(各半两)
上七味 咀,以水三升,煮取一升半,分四服。服此汤然后作余汤洗之。
《千金翼》 汤 主丹、痈疽始发 热,浸长进方兼主小儿丹长。忌近阴。
升麻 黄连 大黄 芎 羚羊角 当归 甘草(各二两) 黄芩(三两)
上八味以水一斗,煮取五升去滓,又还铛中,内芒硝三两,火上令一沸,贴帛 肿上数过,肿热便随手消尽。
《外台》刘氏疗小儿油丹赤肿方。
上用栝蒌三大两,以酽醋捣药以敷之佳。
《外台》刘氏又方
上取荞麦面以醋和,涂之瘥。
《外台》∶《救急》疗小儿赤丹,一名丹瘤方。
上取小豆捣末,以鸡子白和涂之、以瘥为度。先以针决丹上,然后敷之。(《千金》亦疗火丹。)
《外台》∶《古今录验》疗月内儿发丹方。
升麻(二分,《圣惠》用一分半) 黄芩(二分,《圣惠》用一分) 犀角(二分,《圣惠》用一分) 甘草(一分,
炙,《圣惠》用半分) 柴胡(二分,《圣惠》用一分》 大黄(别浸二分,《圣惠》用一分) 兰叶(切,三合,《圣惠》
用一两) 栀子仁(八分,《圣惠》用一分) 石膏(三分,《圣惠》用一分半)
上九味切,以水一升二合,煮取八合,下竹沥四合,更煎取一半,去滓,分二服甚妙。
《外台》∶《古今录验》又方
上捣蓝汁涂之。
《外台》∶《广济》疗小儿丹毒方。
青蓝汁(五合) 竹沥(七合)
上二味相和,分为二三服。大小量之,一合至三合。
《简要济众》治小儿丹毒从脐中起方。
伏龙肝(是年深灶下黄土,研为末)
上以屋漏水和如糊,敷患处,干即再敷,以瘥为度。用新汲水调亦得。
《修真秘旨》治小儿丹瘤方。
上用蓖麻子五个去皮,研入面,一匙水调,涂之甚效。
陈藏器治小儿丹毒方。
上以淬铁水一合饮之,此打铁器时坚铁糟中水。
陈藏器治小儿丹毒寒热,腹内热结方。
上以积雪草捣,绞汁服之。(东人呼为连钱草,叶团如钱,蔓生溪间边及阴湿地。)
陈藏器治小儿丹毒方。
上用旋花根、苗捣,绞汁服之。(俗呼鼓子花子也。)
《子母秘录》治小儿丹烦方。
上用柳叶一斤,水一斗,煮取三升,去滓, 洗赤处,日七、八度。
《子母秘录》治痈疮、疽、痔痛、恶疮,小儿丹方。
上用桐木皮水煎,敷。
《子母秘录》治痈疽、痔痛、恶疮及小儿丹方。
上末蛴螬敷上。
《子母秘录》治小儿丹方。
上用鲫鱼肉细切五合,小豆捣屑三合,合和更杵如泥,和水敷上。
《食疗》治小儿丹方。
上以鲤鱼血涂之即瘥。
姚和众治小儿毒破作疮,黄水出方。
上焦炒豉令烟绝,为细末,油调敷之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切丹,遍身壮热,烦渴。升麻散方
升麻 川大黄(锉碎,微炒) 黄芩(各一分) 川朴硝 麦门冬(去心) 葛根(锉。各一分)
上件药捣,粗罗为散。每服一钱,以水一小盏,煎至五分,去滓放温,不计时候。量儿大小分减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切丹遍身赤痛大黄散方
川大黄(锉碎,微炒) 防风(去芦头。各半两) 川升麻 黄芩 麻黄(去根节) 秦艽(去苗。各一分) 川
朴硝(三分)
上件药捣,粗罗为散。每服一钱,以水一小盏煎至五分,去滓放温,不计时候。量儿大小分减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切丹发无常处,体热如火烧,宜用升麻膏方。
川升麻 川大黄 景天草 蛇衔 栀子仁 寒水石 川芒硝 蓝叶 生地黄 芭蕉根 羚羊角(屑) 梧桐皮(各
半两)
上件药细锉,以竹沥浸一宿,明日漉出,却入铛中,用腊月猪脂一斤,于慢火上熬一食久,承热以绵滤去
滓。候冷成膏,以瓷合盛。旋取摩之,兼以膏如枣核大,以竹沥调服之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切丹,通用慎火草散方
慎火草 紫葛(锉) 硝石(各半两)
上件药捣,细罗为散,用冷水调涂之,干即再涂,以瘥为度。
《圣惠》治小儿一切丹,遍身体热。硝石散方
硝石(一两) 乳香(一分)
上件药细研为散,以鸡子白调涂之。
《圣惠》又方
太阴元精石(一两) 白矾(一分)
上件药细研为散,以水调涂之。
《圣惠》又方
上以浮萍草,研如泥敷之。
《圣惠》又方
上以蓝靛涂之,热即更涂。
《圣惠》又方
上取菲畦中土,以水调涂之。
《圣惠》又方
上取粟米,以水煮浓汁洗之。
《圣惠》又方
上取地龙粪,以水研如泥涂之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切丹及诸毒肿方。
上鼠粘草根洗去苗,捣,绞取汁,每服半合。量儿大小,分减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿一切丹方。
上用芭蕉根捣,绞取汁,涂之。
《圣惠》又方
上取蒴 捣,绞取汁,涂之。
《圣惠》又方
上以景天花烂捣,敷之。
《圣惠》又方
上以川芒硝以水研,涂之。
《婴孺》∶凡小儿病丹,此病发起暴卒,急者不治。凡人养小之家,当先察审病源初起端倪,寻方观图,视病形
象随用别药。余少探之,救瘥者甚众,故复记之。治丹毒天下极验无及水中药。但有患热毒、丹肿百药不瘥者方。
上以水藻不拘多少,切烂捣熟,敷丹上,浓三分许,干则易之,则瘥则止。
《婴孺》治小儿丹方。
升麻 柴胡 石膏 栀子仁(各五分) 大黄 生葛(各八分) 子芩(六分) 犀角(屑) 杏仁 芍药(各四
分) 甘草(三分,炙) 竹沥(八合)
上切,以水三升并沥煮一升,为三服,此是一岁儿服量之。
《婴孺》治小儿丹毒 方。
升麻 犀角(屑) 白蔹 黄芩 栀子(各三两) 蓝叶(切,一升) 石膏(四合,碎) 生地黄(四两)
上以水五升,竹沥二升煮二升半,去滓。沾帛 之,干即易。
《婴孺》又方
HT 菜(切,一升) 豉(五合) 芒硝(五两)
上杵,以水和如泥,封之。
《婴孺》又方
上以猪槽下泥,敷之立已。
《婴孺》又方
上黄龙汤服三合,并涂之。
《婴孺》又方
上取生麻油涂之。
《婴孺》治小儿恶毒、丹毒赤及风疹方。
上以甘草杵敷之。
《婴孺》又方
上以小豆屑五合,生麻油和如泥涂之。
《婴孺》又方
上杵蔓菁根敷之。
《婴孺》又方
上取妇人月水衣洗,敷毒处,不洗中央散广去。
《婴孺》又方
上以白鹅血敷之,干即易之。
《婴孺》治小儿半身皆红,渐渐长引者方。
牛膝 甘草(等分)
上切,以水五升煮之沸,去滓,和灶下黄土封之。
钱乙治热毒瓦斯客于腠理,搏于血气,发于外皮,上赤如丹。白玉散方
白土(一分) 寒水石(半两)
上末之,用米醋或新水调涂。
张锐《鸡峰方》治丹瘤。
上捣细,豆豉水和敷之。
张锐《鸡峰》又方
上栀子去皮,为末,水调涂之。
张锐《鸡峰》又方
上生地黄捣烂取汁,涂之。
张锐《鸡峰》又方
大黄(末) 芒硝(等分)
上合研匀,水调涂之。
《刘氏家传》小儿发丹方。
当得草子或叶(小儿多摘搭额者) 沙苋(等分)
上捣烂,绢裹磨患处,立效。
《庄氏家传》治丹瘤方。
上木鳖子新者去皮,细研醋调,以鸡翎敷,随手消。
《孔氏家传》治小儿丹瘤方。
赤小豆 蛤粉
上等分为末,用园荽汁调涂。
《吉氏家传》治小儿丹、疮遍赤方。
上末浮炭(打铁者)。细罗蜜调,敷之随手瘥。
《吉氏家传》发丹,遍身热,服前《圣惠》六味升麻散后,更宜涂此方。
滑石 乳头香(各一分)
上以鸡子清调涂之。
《吉氏家传》治小儿丹毒、瘾疹方。
上天麻末,每服半钱。或丈夫、妇人每服二钱,红酒调下。
《本草》记载治疗小儿各种热毒丹疹。
以上方剂均以水银服用,加入少量生银,功效胜过紫雪。
《千金方》治疗小儿丹疹的方子。
将慎火草捣碎,绞取汁液,涂抹患处效果良好。
《千金方》治疗丹疹红肿严重、身体高热、久治不愈的方子。
寒水石(十六铢,《圣惠方》用二十四铢) 石膏(十三铢,《圣惠方》用二十四铢) 蓝青(十二铢,冬季用干品,《圣惠方》相同) 犀角(八铢,《圣惠方》用二十四铢) 柴胡(八铢,《圣惠方》用二十铢) 杏仁(八铢,《圣惠方》用二十四铢) 知母(十铢,《圣惠方》用十二铢) 甘草(炙用,五铢,《圣惠方》用十二铢) 羚羊角(镑成屑,六铢,《圣惠方》用三分) 芍药(七铢,《圣惠方》用三分) 栀子(十二铢,《圣惠方》相同) 黄芩(七铢,《圣惠方》用二十四铢) 竹沥(一升) 生葛汁(四合,澄清) 蜂蜜(二升,《圣惠方》相同)
以上十五味药,切碎,用水三升,加入竹沥,煮取一升三合,滤去药渣,加入杏仁脂、葛汁、蜂蜜,用小火煎取二升。一至两岁的幼儿服用二合,年龄较大的酌情增加。(《圣惠方》中的蓝青散,药物组成相同,剂量不同。)
《千金方》治疗小儿丹肿及风毒、风疹的麻黄汤方。
麻黄(去根节,一两半) 甘草(炙) 独活 射干 桂心 青木香 石膏 黄芩(各一两)
以上八味药,切碎,用水四升,煮取一升。三岁幼儿分四次服用,每日两次。
《千金方》治疗小儿恶毒丹及风疹的麻黄汤方。
麻黄 升麻 葛根(各一两) 射干 鸡舌香 甘草(炙,各半两) 石膏(半合)
以上七味药,切碎,用水三升,煮取一升。三岁幼儿分三次服用,每日三次。
《千金方》治疗小儿数十种丹疹的汤方。
大黄 甘草(炙) 当归 川芎 白芷 独活 黄芩 芍药 升麻 沉香 青木香 木兰皮 芒硝(各三两)
以上十三味药,切碎,用水一斗二升,煮取四升,滤去药渣,加入芒硝,用绵布蘸药汤敷于患处,温度适宜时更换,干燥则换新的,直到痊愈为止。
《千金方》治疗小儿丹疹的方子。
将马齿苋一把捣碎,取汁饮用,并将药渣敷在患处。(《圣惠方》是绞汁涂抹。)
《千金方》又一方
将赤小豆五合捣碎,加水取汁,服用一合效果良好,药渣敷在手心、脚心等五心部位。
《千金方》又一方
将大豆浓煮取汁涂抹,效果良好。痊愈后不留瘢痕。
《千金方》又一方
用腊月猪脂调和锅底土敷在患处,干燥则更换。
《千金翼方》治疗小儿丹肿的方子。
枣根 升麻 白蔹 黄柏 黄连 大黄 栀子 甘草(生用,各二两) 生地黄汁(一升)
以上九味药切碎,用水一斗四升,煮取七升,滤去药渣。加入地黄汁再煎三沸,用两层旧帛浸透药汤,敷在丹疹上。微暖即更换,常保持温热。
《千金翼方》泽兰汤 主治丹疹入腹杀人的方子。
泽兰 川芎 附子(炮制,去皮) 莽草 藁本 细辛 茵芋(各半两)
以上七味药,切碎,用水三升,煮取一升半,分四次服用。服用此汤后再用其他汤药清洗。
《千金翼方》某汤 主治丹疹、痈疽初发发热,逐渐蔓延的方子,兼治小儿丹疹蔓延。忌接触阴部。
升麻 黄连 大黄 川芎 羚羊角 当归 甘草(各二两) 黄芩(三两)
以上八味药用水一斗,煮取五升,滤去药渣,放回锅中,加入芒硝三两,火上煮沸一次,用帛贴敷在肿胀处多次,肿胀热感随即消退。
《外台秘要》刘氏治疗小儿油丹赤肿的方子。
用栝蒌三大两,用浓醋捣药敷在患处为佳。
《外台秘要》刘氏又一方
用荞麦面加醋调和,涂抹患处可愈。
《外台秘要》:《救急方》治疗小儿赤丹,又名丹瘤的方子。
取小豆捣末,用鸡蛋清调和涂抹,以痊愈为度。先用针挑破丹疹顶部,然后敷药。(《千金方》也治疗火丹。)
《外台秘要》:《古今录验》治疗新生儿发丹的方子。
升麻(二分,《圣惠方》用一分半) 黄芩(二分,《圣惠方》用一分) 犀角(二分,《圣惠方》用一分) 甘草(一分,炙,《圣惠方》用半分) 柴胡(二分,《圣惠方》用一分) 大黄(另浸泡二分,《圣惠方》用一分) 兰叶(切,三合,《圣惠方》用一两) 栀子仁(八分,《圣惠方》用一分) 石膏(三分,《圣惠方》用一分半)
以上九味药切碎,用水一升二合,煮取八合,加入竹沥四合,再煎取一半,滤去药渣,分两次服用,效果很好。
《外台秘要》:《古今录验》又一方
将蓝汁捣碎涂抹。
《外台秘要》:《广济方》治疗小儿丹疹的方子。
青蓝汁(五合) 竹沥(七合)
以上两味药混合,分二至三次服用。根据大小儿情况,每次一合至三合。
《简要济众方》治疗小儿丹疹从肚脐开始的方子。
伏龙肝(当年深灶下的黄土,研为末)
用屋檐滴下的雨水调和成糊状,敷在患处,干了再敷,以痊愈为度。用新汲水调也可以。
《修真秘旨》治疗小儿丹瘤的方子。
用蓖麻子五个去皮,研入面粉,一匙水调和,涂抹效果很好。
陈藏器治疗小儿丹疹的方子。
用淬铁水一合饮用,这是打铁器时坚铁糟中的水。
陈藏器治疗小儿丹疹寒热,腹内热结的方子。
用积雪草捣碎,绞汁服用。(东人称为连钱草,叶子圆如铜钱,蔓生在溪边及阴湿地。)
陈藏器治疗小儿丹疹的方子。
用旋花根、苗捣碎,绞汁服用。(俗呼鼓子花子。)
《子母秘录》治疗小儿丹疹烦躁的方子。
用柳叶一斤,水一斗,煮取三升,滤去药渣,清洗发红处,每日七八次。
《子母秘录》治疗痈疮、疽、痔痛、恶疮,小儿丹疹的方子。
用桐树皮水煎,敷在患处。
《子母秘录》治疗痈疽、痔痛、恶疮及小儿丹疹的方子。
将蛴螬研末敷在患处。
《子母秘录》治疗小儿丹疹的方子。
用鲫鱼肉细切五合,小豆捣屑三合,混合捣如泥状,加水敷在患处。
《食疗》治疗小儿丹疹的方子。
用鲤鱼血涂抹即可痊愈。
姚和众治疗小儿毒气破溃成疮,流出黄水的方子。
将焦炒豆豉炒至无烟,研为细末,用油调敷。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿一切丹疹,遍身高热,烦躁口渴的升麻散方。
升麻 川大黄(锉碎,微炒) 黄芩(各一分) 川朴硝 麦门冬(去心) 葛根(锉,各一分)
以上药物捣碎,粗筛为散。每服一钱,用水一小盏,煎至五分,滤去药渣放温,不拘时候。根据幼儿大小减量服用。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿一切丹疹遍身赤痛的大黄散方。
川大黄(锉碎,微炒) 防风(去芦头,各半两) 川升麻 黄芩 麻黄(去根节) 秦艽(去苗,各一分) 川朴硝(三分)
以上药物捣碎,粗筛为散。每服一钱,用水一小盏煎至五分,滤去药渣放温,不拘时候。根据幼儿大小减量服用。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿一切丹疹发作无常处,体热如火烧,宜用的升麻膏方。
川升麻 川大黄 景天草 蛇衔 栀子仁 寒水石 川芒硝 蓝叶 生地黄 芭蕉根 羚羊角(屑) 梧桐皮(各半两)
以上药物细锉,用竹沥浸泡一夜,次日捞出,放入锅中,用腊月猪脂一斤,在慢火上熬煮一顿饭的时间,趁热用绵布滤去药渣。冷却成膏,用瓷盒盛装。随时取用按摩,并取如枣核大小的膏,用竹沥调服。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿一切丹疹,通用慎火草散方。
慎火草 紫葛(锉) 硝石(各半两)
以上药物捣碎,细筛为散,用冷水调涂,干了再涂,以痊愈为度。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿一切丹疹,遍身体热的硝石散方。
硝石(一两) 乳香(一分)
以上药物细研为散,用鸡蛋清调涂。
《圣惠方》又一方
太阴元精石(一两) 白矾(一分)
以上药物细研为散,用水调涂。
《圣惠方》又一方
用浮萍草,研如泥敷在患处。
《圣惠方》又一方
用蓝靛涂抹,热了再涂。
《圣惠方》又一方
取菜园畦中的土,用水调涂。
《圣惠方》又一方
取粟米,用水煮浓汁清洗。
《圣惠方》又一方
用地龙粪,用水研如泥涂敷。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿一切丹疹及诸毒肿的方子。
鼠粘草根洗去苗,捣碎,绞取汁,每服半合。根据幼儿大小减量服用。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿一切丹疹的方子。
用芭蕉根捣碎,绞取汁,涂抹。
《圣惠方》又一方
用蒴藋捣碎,绞取汁,涂抹。
《圣惠方》又一方
用景天花烂捣,敷在患处。
《圣惠方》又一方
用川芒硝用水研,涂抹。
《婴孺方》:凡是小儿患丹疹,此病发起突然,急症者不治。凡养育小孩的人,应当先察审病源初起端倪,寻方观图,视病形象随用别药。我年轻时探究过,救治痊愈者很多,故再次记录。治疗丹疹天下极验无过于水中药。但有患热毒、丹肿百药不愈的方子。
用水藻不拘多少,切烂捣熟,敷在丹疹上,厚约三分,干了就换,好了就停。
《婴孺方》治疗小儿丹疹的方子。
升麻 柴胡 石膏 栀子仁(各五分) 大黄 生葛(各八分) 子芩(六分) 犀角(屑) 杏仁 芍药(各四分) 甘草(三分,炙) 竹沥(八合)
切碎,用水三升并竹沥煮取一升,分三次服用,这是一岁幼儿的服用量。
《婴孺方》治疗小儿丹疹的方子。
升麻 犀角(屑) 白蔹 黄芩 栀子(各三两) 蓝叶(切,一升) 石膏(四合,碎) 生地黄(四两)
用水五升,竹沥二升煮取二升半,滤去药渣。沾湿帛敷在患处,干了就换。
《婴孺方》又一方
芥菜(切,一升) 豆豉(五合) 芒硝(五两)
捣碎,加水调和如泥,封在患处。
《婴孺方》又一方
用猪槽下的泥敷在患处,立即痊愈。
《婴孺方》又一方
用黄龙汤服用三合,并涂抹患处。
《婴孺方》又一方
用生麻油涂抹。
《婴孺方》治疗小儿恶毒、丹疹赤及风疹的方子。
用甘草捣碎敷在患处。
《婴孺方》又一方
用小豆屑五合,生麻油和如泥涂抹。
《婴孺方》又一方
捣蔓菁根敷在患处。
《婴孺方》又一方
取妇人月经衣洗净,敷在毒处,不洗中央散开部分去掉。
《婴孺方》又一方
用白鹅血敷在患处,干了就换。
《婴孺方》治疗小儿半身皆红,渐渐蔓延的方子。
牛膝 甘草(等分)
切碎,用水五升煮沸,滤去药渣,和灶下黄土封在患处。
钱乙治疗热毒瓦斯客于腠理,搏于血气,发于外皮,上赤如丹疹的白玉散方。
白土(一分) 寒水石(半两)
研末,用米醋或新水调涂。
张锐《鸡峰方》治疗丹瘤。
捣细,豆豉水和敷。
张锐《鸡峰方》又一方
栀子去皮,研末,水调涂。
张锐《鸡峰方》又一方
生地黄捣烂取汁,涂抹。
张锐《鸡峰方》又一方
大黄(末) 芒硝(等分)
混合研匀,水调涂。
《刘氏家传》小儿发丹的方子。
当得草子或叶(小儿多摘搭额者) 沙苋(等分)
捣烂,绢裹磨患处,立效。
《庄氏家传》治疗丹瘤的方子。
木鳖子新者去皮,细研醋调,用鸡毛敷,随手消。
《孔氏家传》治疗小儿丹瘤的方子。
赤小豆 蛤粉
上等分为末,用园荽汁调涂。
《吉氏家传》治疗小儿丹疹、疮遍赤的方子。
浮炭(打铁者)末,细罗蜜调,敷之随手瘥。
《吉氏家传》发丹,遍身热,服前《圣惠方》六味升麻散后,更宜涂此方。
滑石 乳头香(各一分)
用鸡蛋清调涂。
《吉氏家传》治疗小儿丹疹、瘾疹的方子。
上天麻末,每服半钱。或丈夫、妇人每服二钱,红酒调下。
Bencao (Materia Medica) records the treatment of various heat-toxin dan eruptions in children.
The above prescriptions are taken with mercury, adding a small amount of raw silver, which is more effective than Zixue (Purple Snow).
Qianjin Fang (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) prescription for treating dan eruptions in children.
Crush Shenhuaocao (Artemisia capillaris or similar herb used here), squeeze out the juice, and apply it to the affected area; this is effective.
Qianjin Fang prescription for treating severe redness and swelling of dan eruptions, high fever, and cases refractory to treatment.
Hanshuishi (Calcitum, 16 zhu, Shenghui Fang uses 24 zhu) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 13 zhu, Shenghui Fang uses 24 zhu) Lanqing (Indigo Naturalis, 12 zhu, use dried in winter, same as Shenghui Fang) Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, 8 zhu, Shenghui Fang uses 24 zhu) Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 8 zhu, Shenghui Fang uses 20 zhu) Xingren (Pruni Semen, 8 zhu, Shenghui Fang uses 24 zhu) Zhimu (Anemarrhenae Rhizoma, 10 zhu, Shenghui Fang uses 12 zhu) Gancao (Licorice Root, processed with honey, 5 zhu, Shenghui Fang uses 12 zhu) Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, shaved into powder, 6 zhu, Shenghui Fang uses 3 qian) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix, 7 zhu, Shenghui Fang uses 3 qian) Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus, 12 zhu, same as Shenghui Fang) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 7 zhu, Shenghui Fang uses 24 zhu) Zhuli (Bamboo Juice, 1 sheng) Shenggezhī (Raw Kudzuvine Juice, 4 he, clarified) Fengmi (Honey, 2 sheng, same as Shenghui Fang)
These fifteen ingredients are cut, boiled in three sheng of water with bamboo juice until one sheng three he remains. Strain the dregs, add Almond fat, kudzuvine juice, and honey, and simmer over low heat until two sheng remain. Infants aged one to two years take two he; older children increase the dose accordingly. (Lanqing San in Shenghui Fang has the same ingredients but different dosages.)
Qianjin Fang Mahuang Tang (Ephedra Decoction) for treating pediatric dan swelling, wind-toxin, and wind-rash.
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, root and joints removed, 1.5 liang) Gancao (Licorice Root, processed) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma) Guixin (Cinnamomi Cortex) Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 1 liang)
These eight ingredients are cut, boiled in four sheng of water until one sheng remains. For three-year-old children, divide into four doses, administered twice daily.
Qianjin Fang Mahuang Tang (Ephedra Decoction) for treating severe toxic dan and wind-rash in children.
Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) (each 1 liang) Shegan (Belamcandae Rhizoma) Jishexiang (Cardamomi Semen) Gancao (Licorice Root, processed, each half liang) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, half he)
These seven ingredients are cut, boiled in three sheng of water until one sheng remains. For three-year-old children, divide into three doses, administered three times daily.
Qianjin Fang decoction for treating dozens of types of pediatric dan eruptions.
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Gancao (Licorice Root, processed) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Baizhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) Duhuo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Chenxiang (Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum) Qingmuxiang (Aucklandiae Radix) Mulanpi (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) (each 3 liang)
These thirteen ingredients are cut, boiled in twelve dou of water until four sheng remain. Strain the dregs, add Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), and apply the warm liquid using cotton cloth to the affected area. Replace when dry or cool, until healed.
Qianjin Fang prescription for treating pediatric dan eruptions.
Crush a handful of Machixian (Portulacae Herba), extract the juice for drinking, and apply the residue topically. (Shenghui Fang suggests squeezing the juice for application.)
Qianjin Fang another prescription
Crush five he of Chixiaodou (Vigna Angularis Seed), mix with water to extract the juice, drink one he for good effect, and apply the residue to the five centers (palms and soles).
Qianjin Fang another prescription
Boil Da Dou (Sojae Semen Preparatum) thickly to obtain juice and apply; this is effective and leaves no scars upon healing.
Qianjin Fang another prescription
Mix Fuzhutu (Furnace Earth) with Zhu Zhi (Porci Adeps) from the twelfth lunar month and apply; replace when dry.
Qianjin Yi Fang prescription for treating pediatric dan swelling.
Zaogen (Zizyphi Spinosae Radix) Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Bailian (Trollii Rhizoma) Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) Gancao (Licorice Root, raw, each 2 liang) Sheng Dihuang Zhi (Rehmanniae Radix Juice, 1 sheng)
Cut these nine ingredients, boil in fourteen dou of water until seven sheng remain. Strain, add Rehmanniae Radix Juice, boil three times. Soak double-layered old cloth in the decoction and apply to the dan eruption. Replace when slightly warm, keeping it constantly warm.
Qianjin Yi Fang Zelang Tang (Lycopus Decoction) primarily for dan rash entering the abdomen causing death.
Zelan (Lycopi Herba) Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata, processed, skin removed) Mangcao (Isatidis Folium or similar toxic herb, context implies specific herb) Ben (Ligustici Wallichii Rhizoma) Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) Yinyu (Ilicis Cornuti Folium) (each half liang)
These seven ingredients are cut, boiled in three sheng of water until one and a half sheng remain. Divide into four doses. After taking this decoction, wash with other decoctions.
Qianjin Yi Fang [Name missing] Tang primarily for initial fever and spreading of dan eruptions and carbuncles, also for pediatric dan spreading. Avoid contact with genitals.
Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu) Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Gancao (Licorice Root, each 2 liang) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 3 liang)
Boil these eight ingredients in ten dou of water until five sheng remain. Strain, return to the pot, add three liang of Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), boil once on fire. Apply cloth soaked in the decoction to the swollen area multiple times; swelling and heat will subside immediately.
Waitai Mi Yao Liu Shi's prescription for treating pediatric oily dan with redness and swelling.
Use three large liang of Gualou (Trichosanthis Fructus), crush with strong vinegar, and apply; this is excellent.
Waitai Mi Yao Liu Shi's another prescription
Mix Qiaomai Mian (Fagopyri Esculenti Semen Farina) with vinegar and apply; this cures.
Waitai Mi Yao: Jiuj Fang treats pediatric red dan, also known as Danliu.
Take Xiaodou (Vigna Angularis Seed), grind into powder, mix with Jidan Bai (Ovi Albumen) and apply. Stop when healed. First puncture the top of the dan eruption with a needle, then apply. (Qianjin Fang also treats Huodan/Fire Dan.)
Waitai Mi Yao: Gujin Lu Yan treats neonatal dan eruption.
Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma, 2 fen, Shenghui Fang uses 1.5 fen) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix, 2 fen, Shenghui Fang uses 1 fen) Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, 2 fen, Shenghui Fang uses 1 fen) Gancao (Licorice Root, 1 fen, processed, Shenghui Fang uses half fen) Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, 2 fen, Shenghui Fang uses 1 fen) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, separately soaked 2 fen, Shenghui Fang uses 1 fen) Lanye (Orchid Leaf, cut, 3 he, Shenghui Fang uses 1 liang) Zhiren (Gardeniae Semen, 8 fen, Shenghui Fang uses 1 fen) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, 3 fen, Shenghui Fang uses 1.5 fen)
Cut these nine ingredients, boil in one sheng two he of water until eight he remain. Add four he of Zhuli (Bamboo Juice), boil until half remains. Strain, divide into two doses; this is very effective.
Waitai Mi Yao: Gujin Lu Yan another prescription
Crush Lan Zhi (Indigo Juice) and apply.
Waitai Mi Yao: Guangji Fang treats pediatric dan eruptions.
Qinglan Zhi (Indigo Juice, 5 he) Zhuli (Bamboo Juice, 7 he)
Mix these two ingredients, divide into two or three doses. Adjust according to age: one he to three he per dose.
Jianyao Jizhong Fang treats pediatric dan eruption starting from the umbilicus.
Fulonggan (Furnace Earth, yellow earth from deep furnace of the current year, ground to powder)
Mix with Woulou Shui (water dripping from eaves) to form a paste, apply to the affected area. Reapply when dry, stop when healed. Mixing with fresh well water is also acceptable.
Xiuzhen Mizhi treats pediatric Danliu.
Take five Bimazi (Ricini Semen), remove skins, grind with flour, mix with one spoonful of water, and apply; this is very effective.
Chen Cangqi treats pediatric dan eruptions.
Drink one he of Cuitie Shui (water from quenching iron), which is the water from the hard iron slag when striking iron tools.
Chen Cangqi treats pediatric dan eruptions with chills and fever, and internal heat accumulation.
Crush Jixuecao (Centellae Herba), squeeze out juice and drink. (Eastern people call it Lianqiancao, leaves round like coins, vines grow by streams and damp places.)
Chen Cangqi treats pediatric dan eruptions.
Crush Xuanhua Gen and shoots, squeeze out juice and drink. (Commonly called Guzihua Zi.)
Zimu Milu treats pediatric dan eruption with irritability.
Take one jin of Liuye (Salix Tomentosa Leaf), boil in one dou of water until three sheng remain. Strain, wash the red areas, seven or eight times daily.
Zimu Milu treats carbuncles, ulcers, hemorrhoid pain, malignant sores, and pediatric dan.
Boil Tongmu Pi (Catalpae Cortex) in water and apply.
Zimu Milu treats carbuncles, ulcers, hemorrhoid pain, malignant sores, and pediatric dan.
Grind Qicao (Melandrya Larva) into powder and apply.
Zimu Milu treats pediatric dan.
Finely chop five he of Ji Yu Rou (Crucian Carp Meat), mix with three he of Xiaodou powder, pound into a paste, mix with water, and apply.
Shiliao treats pediatric dan.
Apply Li Yu Xue (Crucian Carp Blood); this cures immediately.
Yao Hezhong treats pediatric toxic sores breaking open with yellow discharge.
Charred Jiao Chi (Fermented Soybean) until smoke ceases, grind to fine powder, mix with oil and apply.
Shenghui Fang Shengma San (Cimicifuga Powder) for all pediatric dan eruptions with whole-body high fever, irritability, and thirst.
Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, crushed, lightly fried) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) (each 1 fen) Chuan Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas) Maidong (Ophiopogonis Radix, heart removed) Gegen (Puerariae Lobatae Radix, crushed, each 1 fen)
Pound these medicines, sift coarsely into powder. Take one qian per dose, boil in a small cup of water until half remains. Strain, let cool to warm temperature, take at any time. Reduce dose according to child's size.
Shenghui Fang Dahuang San (Rhubarb Powder) for all pediatric dan eruptions with whole-body redness and pain.
Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, crushed, lightly fried) Fangfeng (Saposhnikoviae Radix, root tip removed, each half liang) Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Mahuang (Ephedrae Herba, root and joints removed) Qin Jiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix, root tip removed, each 1 fen) Chuan Puxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 3 fen)
Pound these medicines, sift coarsely into powder. Take one qian per dose, boil in a small cup of water until half remains. Strain, let cool to warm temperature, take at any time. Reduce dose according to child's size.
Shenghui Fang Shengma Gao (Cimicifuga Ointment) for all pediatric dan eruptions occurring anywhere, with body heat like burning fire.
Chuan Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Chuan Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Jingtiancao (Sedum Acre) She Xian (Hydrangeae Caulis) Zhiren (Gardeniae Semen) Hanshuishi (Calcitum) Chuan Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) Lanye (Isatidis Folium) Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) Bajiao Gen (Musa Basjoo Radix) Lingyangjiao (Saigae Tataricae Cornu, powder) Wutong Pi (Firmiana Simplex Cortex) (each half liang)
Finely cut these ingredients, soak in Zhuli (Bamboo Juice) overnight. Next day, strain out, return to pot, add one jin of Zhu Zhi (Porci Adeps) from the twelfth lunar month, simmer over low heat for the duration of a meal. Filter hot through cotton cloth to remove dregs. Cool to form ointment, store in porcelain jar. Apply by rubbing as needed. Also, take an ointment piece the size of a jujube pit, dissolve in bamboo juice, and swallow.
Shenghui Fang Shenhuaocao San (Shenhua Grass Powder) for all pediatric dan eruptions.
Shenhua Cao (Artemisia Capillaris or similar) Zige (Puerariae Radix, crushed) Xiaoshi (Natrii Nitras) (each half liang)
Pound these medicines, sift finely into powder. Mix with cold water and apply. Reapply when dry, stop when healed.
Shenghui Fang Xiaoshi San (Niter Powder) for all pediatric dan eruptions with whole-body heat.
Xiaoshi (Natrii Nitras, 1 liang) Ruxiang (Olibanum, 1 fen)
Fine-grind these medicines into powder, mix with Jidan Bai (Ovi Albumen) and apply.
Shenghui Fang another prescription
Taiyin Yuanjing Shi (Halloysitum Rubrum, 1 liang) Baifan (Alumen, 1 fen)
Fine-grind these medicines into powder, mix with water and apply.
Shenghui Fang another prescription
Grind Fuping (Lemna Minor) into mud-like consistency and apply.
Shenghui Fang another prescription
Apply Ladian (Indigo Tinctoria) and reapply if heat persists.
Shenghui Fang another prescription
Take soil from vegetable garden ridges, mix with water and apply.
Shenghui Fang another prescription
Boil Sumi (Oryza Sativa) to make thick juice and wash.
Shenghui Fang another prescription
Grind Dilong Fen (Earthworm Excrement) with water into mud-like consistency and apply.
Shenghui Fang treats all pediatric dan eruptions and various toxic swellings.
Wash Niuzhaogen (Arctii Radix) roots, remove sprouts, crush, squeeze out juice. Take half he per dose. Reduce dose according to child's size.
Shenghui Fang treats all pediatric dan eruptions.
Crush Bajiao Gen (Musa Basjoo Radix), squeeze out juice, and apply.
Shenghui Fang another prescription
Crush Shudie (Ipomoea Batatas or similar vine), squeeze out juice, and apply.
Shenghui Fang another prescription
Pound Jingtian Hua (Sedum Acre Flower) thoroughly and apply.
Shenghui Fang another prescription
Grind Chuan Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) with water and apply.
Yingru Fang: Whenever children suffer from dan eruptions, this disease arises suddenly; acute cases may be untreatable. Those raising children should first investigate the origin and early signs, consult prescriptions and diagrams, observe the disease image, and use other medicines accordingly. I explored this in my youth and saved many; thus I record it again. The most effective remedy for dan eruptions worldwide is aquatic plants. Here is a prescription for heat-toxin dan swelling refractory to hundred medicines.
Take Shuizao (Spirogyra or aquatic algae) in any amount, cut, crush, and cook thoroughly. Apply to the dan eruption, thickness about three fen. Replace when dry, stop when healed.
Yingru Fang treats pediatric dan eruptions.
Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum) Zhiren (Gardeniae Semen) (each 5 fen) Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) Sheng Ge (Puerariae Lobatae Radix) (each 8 fen) Ziqin (Scutellariae Radix, 6 fen) Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, powder) Xingren (Pruni Semen) Shaoyao (Paeoniae Radix) (each 4 fen) Gancao (Licorice Root, 3 fen, processed) Zhuli (Bamboo Juice, 8 he)
Cut these, boil in three sheng of water with bamboo juice until one sheng remains. Divide into three doses; this is the dosage for a one-year-old child.
Yingru Fang treats pediatric dan eruptions.
Shengma (Cimicifugae Rhizoma) Xijiao (Rhinocerotis Cornu, powder) Bailian (Trollii Rhizoma) Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix) Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) (each 3 liang) Lanye (Isatidis Folium, cut, 1 sheng) Shigao (Gypsum Fibrosum, crushed, 4 he) Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix, 4 liang)
Boil in five sheng of water and two sheng of bamboo juice until two and a half sheng remain. Strain. Soak cloth in the decoction and apply; replace when dry.
Yingru Fang another prescription
Jie Cai (Brassica Juncea, cut, 1 sheng) Chi (Fermented Soybean, 5 he) Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas, 5 liang)
Pound these, mix with water to form mud, and seal on the affected area.
Yingru Fang another prescription
Apply mud from under the pig trough; this cures immediately.
Yingru Fang another prescription
Take Huanglong Tang (Yellow Dragon Decoction), drink three he, and apply externally.
Yingru Fang another prescription
Apply Sheng Ma You (Raw Sesame Oil).
Yingru Fang treats pediatric severe toxicity, red dan eruptions, and wind-rash.
Pound Gancao (Licorice Root) and apply.
Yingru Fang another prescription
Mix five he of Xiaodou powder with Sheng Ma You (Raw Sesame Oil) to form mud and apply.
Yingru Fang another prescription
Pound Manjing Gen (Turnerae Radix) and apply.
Yingru Fang another prescription
Wash the garment worn during menstruation by women, apply to the toxic area. Do not wash the central part; remove the unwashed center.
Yingru Fang another prescription
Apply Bai E Xue (White Goose Blood); replace when dry.
Yingru Fang treats pediatric half-body redness that gradually spreads.
Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix) Gancao (Licorice Root) (equal parts)
Cut these, boil in five sheng of water until boiling. Strain, mix with Fuzhutu (Furnace Earth) and seal on the affected area.
Qian Yi treats heat-toxin lodging in Couli (interstices), clashing with blood and qi, manifesting on the skin surface as redness like dan. Baiyu San (White Jade Powder).
Baitu (Kaolin, 1 fen) Hanshuishi (Calcitum, half liang)
Grind to powder, mix with Rice Vinegar or fresh water and apply.
Zhang Rui's Jifeng Fang treats Danliu.
Grind finely, mix with fermented soybean water and apply.
Zhang Rui's Jifeng Fang another prescription
Remove skin from Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), grind to powder, mix with water and apply.
Zhang Rui's Jifeng Fang another prescription
Crush Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix) to extract juice and apply.
Zhang Rui's Jifeng Fang another prescription
Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, powder) Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) (equal parts)
Mix and grind evenly, mix with water and apply.
Liu Shi Ji Chuan treats pediatric dan eruption.
Dangde Cao seeds or leaves (children often pick those covering the forehead) Shaxian (Portulaca Oleracea) (equal parts)
Crush thoroughly, wrap in silk, rub on the affected area; immediate effect.
Zhuang Shi Ji Chuan treats Danliu.
Take fresh Mubiezi (Momordicae Semen), remove skin, grind finely, mix with vinegar. Apply with chicken feather; swelling subsides instantly.
Kong Shi Ji Chuan treats pediatric Danliu.
Chixiaodou (Vigna Angularis Seed) Ha Fen (Concha Meretricis et Cyprinae)
Grind equal parts to powder, mix with Yuanxu Juice (Coriandrum Sativum Juice) and apply.
Ji Shi Ji Chuan treats pediatric dan eruptions and widespread red sores.
Fu Tan (Iron Smelting Charcoal) powder, sift finely, mix with honey and apply; heals instantly.
Ji Shi Ji Chuan: For dan eruption with whole-body heat, after taking the previous Shenghui Fang Six-Ingredient Shengma San, it is advisable to apply this prescription.
Huashi (Talcum) Naitou Xiang (Styrax Tonkinensis or similar resin, each 1 fen)
Mix with Jidan Qing (Ovi Albumen) and apply.
Ji Shi Ji Chuan treats pediatric dan eruptions and urticaria.
Tianma (Gastrodiae Rhizoma) powder, take half qian per dose. For men or women, take two qian per dose, swallow with red wine.