（亦名白痢）
《巢氏病源》小儿冷痢候∶小儿肠胃虚，或解脱遇冷，或饮食伤冷，冷气入于肠胃而痢，其色白，是为冷痢
也。冷甚，则痢青也。
汉东王先生《家宝》泻痢病证并方∶婴孩、小儿春伤于风，因衣暖解脱，为风冷所伤，藏在肌肉。至夏，
因饮食、居处不调，又被风冷乘之，以入肠胃，先后重则下痢也。其冷气盛则频下，宜进元黄散二、三服及下
金锁散二、三服。如痢下后重，腹、肚、肠、胃搅痛，则进雄朱散二、三服（三方并见本门。）
张涣谨按∶小儿脾胃久不和，食入不消，冷热不均，其气入于肠间，变为痢也。若冷气搏在肠间，津液凝
则痢白。
《石壁经》三十六种内白痢候歌∶
一泻时时要水浆，面珠流出汗生光（四十八候此一句云∶面上微红脸淡光。）腾腾眼慢常如睡（四十八候此一句
云∶眼慢腾腾多燥渴），腹内几同被物伤。努咽大肠多发痛、不思饮食面痿黄。发焦眼碧凉浸耳，变色三朝定必亡（白
痢变黑，四十八候云∶变色三朝定脱肠。）
此因惊、伤寒、毒物所致。此泻久、作渴，甚则腹痛、面黄，或青、或黑满面，则不治。其治，当分水谷，调气止
痢。
《小儿形证论》四十八候，白痢候歌一同，后云∶此候须有积、渴、水泻、久肠脱、虚弱，特不可取，只与
解脾痢药。若实，微与，取后匀气。
《葛氏肘后》徐王神效方∶三岁患冷痢。
上用附子一枚，炮。水五升，合煮鸡子一枚，令熟，以哺儿，瘥。
《千金》治小儿冷痢方。
上用蓼菜捣汁，量大小饮之。一作芥菜。
《千金》又方
上用捣蒜，敷两足下。
《外台》∶《广济》疗小儿客冷白痢方。
人参（六分） 浓朴（炙） 甘草（炙。各四分） 茯苓 桔梗（各五分） 梁州榉皮（八分，炙）
上六味切，以水三升煮取一升。量大小，可一合为度，以瘥止。忌如常法。
《圣惠》治小儿冷痢，腹痛，四肢不和，饮食全少，渐至羸瘦。木香散方
木香 白术 干姜（炮裂，锉。各一分） 浓朴（去粗皮，涂生姜汁炙令香熟） 龙骨 当归（锉，微炒） 诃藜
勒（煨，用皮。各半两）
上件药，捣粗罗为散。每服一钱，以水一小盏，入枣二枚，同煎至五分，去滓，不计时候。量儿大小，分
减温服。
《圣惠》治小儿冷痢，腹痛。当归散方
当归（锉，微炒） 赤石脂 龙骨（各一两） 黄连（去须，微炒） 桂心 人参（去芦头） 干姜（炮裂，锉）
白头翁（各三分） 甘草（二分，炙微赤，锉） 附子（半两，炮裂，去皮脐）
上件药捣粗罗为散。每服一钱，以水一小盏煎至五分，去滓，放温，不计时候。量儿大小分减服之。（《婴孺》
治周岁儿赤白痢方同。云∶大患冷者，加牡蛎三分，去白头翁。）
《圣惠》治小儿冷痢，腹痛不止。龙骨散方
黄连（去须，微炒） 甘草（炙微赤，锉） 龙骨（各一两） 干姜（炮裂，锉） 当归（锉，微炒。各三分）
上件药捣罗为散。每服一钱，以水一小盏，煎至五分，去滓，放温，不计时候。量儿大小分减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿冷痢，腹痛，面无颜色，四肢痿悴，不欲饮食。丁香散方
丁香 当归（锉，微炒。各一分） 人参（去芦头） 白术 浓朴（去粗皮，涂生姜汁炙令香熟） 草豆蔻（去皮。
各半两） 白石脂（一两）
上件药捣细罗为散。以粥饮调下半钱，日三、四服。量儿大小加减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿冷痢，多时不断。艾叶散方
艾叶（微炒） 黄连（去须，微炒） 木香（各半两） 当归（锉，微炒） 诃黎勒（煨，用皮） 龙骨（各三分）
干姜（一分，炮裂，锉）
上件药捣，细罗为散。每服以粥饮调下半钱，日三、四服。量儿大小以意加减。
《圣惠》治小儿冷痢，下青白色物如鱼脑，腹痛，多时不断。吴茱萸丸方
吴茱萸（汤洗七遍，焙干，微炒） 干姜（炮裂，锉） 附子（炮裂，去皮脐） 当归（锉，微炒） 木兰皮（锉）
浓朴（去粗皮，涂生姜汁炙令香熟） 白术（微炒） 白头翁 黄连（去须，微炒） 黄柏（微炙，锉） 石榴皮（锉
碎，炒令微焦。各半两） 赤石脂（一两）
上件药捣，罗为末，炼蜜和捣二、三百杵，丸如绿豆大。三岁儿，以粥饮下五丸，日三、四服。量儿大小临时加减。
《圣惠》治小儿冷痢，诸药无效。乳香丸方
干姜（炮裂，锉） 乳香（各一分） 地榆（微炙，锉） 诃黎勒（煨，一两，用皮） 赤石脂（各半两）
上件药捣，罗为末，粟米饭和丸如绿豆大。每服以粥饮下五丸，日三、四服。量儿大小加减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿冷痢，日夜数十行。附子丸方
附子（一枚，炮裂，去皮脐） 诃黎勒（煨，用皮） 甘草（炙微赤，锉。各一分） 白矾（三分，烧令汁尽）
上件药捣，罗为末，煮饭和丸如绿豆大。每服以粥饮下五丸，日三、四丸。量儿大小加减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿冷痢，百药无效。醋石榴皮散方
酸石榴皮（一两，锉碎，炒令微焦） 硫黄（一分）
上件药捣，研为细散。每服以粥饮调下半钱，日三、四服。量儿大小加减服之。
《圣惠》又方
诃黎勒（煨，用皮，一两） 桂心 赤石脂（各半两）
上件药捣，罗为末，炼蜜和丸如绿豆大。每服粥饮下五丸，日三、四服。量儿大小加减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿久患冷痢，脾胃冷极，致大肠滑泄不绝。麝香丸方
麝香（一分，细研） 鹿茸（一两，去毛，涂酥炙令黄）
上件药捣罗为末，煮枣肉和丸如绿豆大。每服以粥饮下五丸，日三、四服。量儿大小加减服之。
《圣惠》又方
当归（半两，锉，微炒） 大蒜（一颗）
上捣当归细罗为末，烧蒜熟和丸如绿豆大。每服以粥饮下七丸，日三、四服。量儿大小加减服之。
《圣惠》治小儿冷痢多时，宜服此方。
上用川椒三分去目及闭口者，微炒去汗，捣罗为末，炼蜜和丸如绿豆大。每服以粥饮下五丸，日三、四服。量儿大
小加减服之。
《婴孺》治五、六岁儿冷痢方。
当归 黄连 龙骨（各四分） 赤石脂 浓朴（炙） 干姜 酸石榴皮（各二分）
上切，以水三升半煮一升六合，为四服。相去一炊久服。
《婴孺》治小儿调中止痢，去冷进食。人参丸方
人参 半夏（洗） 茯苓 干姜（各半两）
上为末蜜丸。一岁，麻子大二丸。二岁，小豆大二丸。日三服。
汉东王先生《家宝》治婴孩、小儿冷气盛则频下，宜元黄散方
诃子（烧去核，二钱） 海螵蛸 龙骨 定粉 黄丹（用银锅子同定粉一味 令红，如无银锅子，则用瓷器 。各
一钱）
上为末。每服婴孩一字，二、三岁半钱，紫苏米汤调下，一日三服。
汉东王先生《家宝》治婴孩、小儿冷痢。金锁散方
官桂（半两，去粗皮，姜汁炙） 黄连（一分，同茱萸同炒，去茱萸不用，只用黄连。）
上为末。每服婴孩一字，二、三岁半钱，紫苏木瓜汤调下，一日三服。
汉东王先生《家宝》治婴孩、小儿肠胃虚冷，下痢频并，日夜疼痛不可忍。雄朱散方
雄黄（一分，细研，水飞过） 乳香（细研） 白矾（ 。各一钱）
上为末。每服婴孩一字，二、三岁半钱，陈米饮调下，一日三服。
张涣玉脂散 治冷痢，大便色青，甚则有脓方。
白石脂 当归（洗，焙干） 丁香 白术（炮。各一两） 草豆蔻（去皮） 浓朴（生姜汁炙。各半两）
上件药捣，罗为细末。每服半钱，以粥饮调下。量儿大小加减。
张涣艾汤 治白痢方。
艾叶（微炒） 当归（各一两） 干姜（炮） 木香 诃黎勒皮（炮。各半两）
上件药捣，罗为细末。每服一钱，水八分一盏，入粟米少许，煎至五分，去滓温服，食前。
张涣醒脾丹 治便腥频数方。
附子（一枚，重半两，炮裂，去皮脐） 赤石脂 川姜（炮） 诃黎勒皮（各一两）
上件捣，罗为细末，粟米饭和丸黍米大。每服十粒，粥饮下，乳食前。
张涣养藏汤 治白痢频并方。
当归（洗，焙干） 乌梅肉（炒干） 干姜 黄 白术（炮） 龙骨（各一两）
上件捣，罗为细末。每服一钱，水一小盏，生姜、粟米各少许，煎至五分，去滓温服，乳食前。量儿大小
加减。
《惠眼观证》茱萸丸 治小儿白痢。凡患痢，见上焦虚热，生疮，下成冷毒，宜服之。
茱萸（三钱，炒令黄） 诃子（炮，取肉一钱） 乳香（半钱）
上除乳香别研外，并为末，再研令极匀细，以烂饭为丸如此○大，朱砂为衣。饭饮吞下七丸至十丸，大小
加减服。若药后见生疮疥，即减退丸数，与阿胶散兼服妙（方见赤白痢门。）
《圣惠》灸法∶小儿秋深冷痢不止者，灸脐下二寸、三寸间，动脉中，三壮，炷如小麦大。
《巢氏病源》中关于小儿冷痢的论述：小儿肠胃虚弱，或因穿衣单薄受寒，或因饮食生冷损伤脾胃，寒气侵入肠胃导致下痢，大便颜色发白，这就是冷痢。如果寒气极重，则大便呈青色。
汉东王先生在《家宝》中关于泻痢病症及方剂的记载：婴儿和儿童春季感受风邪，因衣着过暖后突然脱去，被风冷之邪所伤，邪气潜伏在肌肉之间。到了夏季，因饮食起居不调，再次受到风冷侵袭，邪气进入肠胃，出现里急后重而下痢。若寒气盛则频繁腹泻，适宜服用元黄散二至三服，以及金锁散二至三服。如果出现痢疾伴里急后重，腹部、肚腹、肠道、胃部搅动疼痛，则应服用雄朱散二至三服（以上三方均见本书相关门类）。
张涣谨按：小儿脾胃长期不和，食物摄入后无法消化，体内冷热不均，邪气进入肠间，演变为痢疾。若冷气搏结于肠间，津液凝结，则排出白色痢疾。
《石壁经》中关于三十六种内白痢候的歌诀：
一、腹泻时时刻想要饮水，面部珠光汗出（四十八候歌诀中此句为：面色微红，脸颊淡光）。眼睛昏沉常似睡眠（四十八候歌诀中此句为：眼目昏沉多燥渴），腹内感觉如同被物撞击受伤。努挣咽喉，大肠多发疼痛，不思饮食，面色萎黄。头发焦枯，眼色碧青，耳部冰凉，若面色改变，三天后必定死亡（白痢转为黑色，四十八候歌诀云：变色三天后必定发生脱肛）。
此病由惊恐、伤寒、毒物所致。若腹泻日久、口渴严重，甚则腹痛、面色发黄，或满面青黑，则属不治之症。治疗原则，应当分利水谷，调理气机以止痢。
《小儿形证论》中四十八候的白痢候歌与此相同，后面补充说：此候必须有积滞、口渴、水样腹泻、久病肠脱、身体虚弱等表现，特别不可使用攻下法，只给予解脾痢的药物。若属实证，轻微给予攻下，之后调和气机。
《葛氏肘后》徐王神效方：治疗三岁儿童患冷痢。
用附子一枚，炮制。加水五升，与鸡蛋一枚同煮，令其煮熟，喂食幼儿，病愈。
《千金方》治疗小儿冷痢的方剂。
用蓼菜捣取汁液，根据患儿年龄大小适量饮用。另一种说法是用芥菜。
《外台秘要》引《广济方》治疗小儿客感冷邪所致白痢的方剂。
人参（六分） 厚朴（炙） 甘草（炙。各四分） 茯苓 桔梗（各五分） 梁州榉皮（八分，炙）
以上六味药切碎，用水三升煮取一升。根据患儿年龄大小，每次一合为限度，以病愈为止。忌口遵循常规方法。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿冷痢，腹痛，四肢不适，饮食极少，逐渐消瘦。木香散方
木香 白术 干姜（炮裂，锉碎。各一分） 厚朴（去除粗皮，涂生姜汁炙至香熟） 龙骨 当归（锉碎，微炒） 诃黎勒（煨，只用皮。各半两）
以上药物，捣碎过粗筛制成散剂。每服一钱，用水一小盏，加入大枣二枚，同煎至五分，去渣，不限时候。根据患儿年龄大小，酌情减量温服。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿冷痢，腹痛。当归散方
当归（锉碎，微炒） 赤石脂 龙骨（各一两） 黄连（去须，微炒） 桂心 人参（去芦头） 干姜（炮裂，锉） 白头翁（各三分） 甘草（二分，炙微赤，锉） 附子（半两，炮裂，去皮脐）
以上药物捣碎过粗筛制成散剂。每服一钱，用水一小盏煎至五分，去渣，放温，不限时候。根据患儿年龄大小酌情减量服用。（《婴孺书》治疗周岁儿赤白痢方相同。云：若寒气极重者，加牡蛎三分，去掉白头翁。）
《圣惠方》治疗小儿冷痢，腹痛不止。龙骨散方
黄连（去须，微炒） 甘草（炙微赤，锉） 龙骨（各一两） 干姜（炮裂，锉） 当归（锉碎，微炒。各三分）
以上药物捣碎过筛制成散剂。每服一钱，用水一小盏，煎至五分，去渣，放温，不限时候。根据患儿年龄大小酌情减量服用。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿冷痢，腹痛，面色无华，四肢痿弱憔悴，不欲饮食。丁香散方
丁香 当归（锉碎，微炒。各一分） 人参（去芦头） 白术 厚朴（去除粗皮，涂生姜汁炙至香熟） 草豆蔻（去皮。各半两） 白石脂（一两）
以上药物捣细过筛制成散剂。用米汤调服半钱，每日三至四次。根据患儿年龄大小加减服用。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿冷痢，多时不断。艾叶散方
艾叶（微炒） 黄连（去须，微炒） 木香（各半两） 当归（锉碎，微炒） 诃黎勒（煨，用皮） 龙骨（各三分） 干姜（一分，炮裂，锉）
以上药物捣碎，细罗制成散剂。每服用米汤调服半钱，每日三至四次。根据患儿年龄大小酌情加减。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿冷痢，排出青白色如鱼脑状物质，腹痛，多时不断。吴茱萸丸方
吴茱萸（汤洗七遍，焙干，微炒） 干姜（炮裂，锉） 附子（炮裂，去皮脐） 当归（锉碎，微炒） 木兰皮（锉） 厚朴（去除粗皮，涂生姜汁炙至香熟） 白术（微炒） 白头翁 黄连（去须，微炒） 黄柏（微炙，锉） 石榴皮（锉碎，炒令微焦。各半两） 赤石脂（一两）
以上药物捣碎，过筛成末，炼蜜和药捣二三百杵，制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。三岁幼儿，用米汤送服五丸，每日三至四次。根据患儿年龄大小临时加减。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿冷痢，诸药无效。乳香丸方
干姜（炮裂，锉） 乳香（各一分） 地榆（微炙，锉） 诃黎勒（煨，一两，用皮） 赤石脂（各半两）
以上药物捣碎，过筛成末，用粟米饭和药制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每服用米汤送服五丸，每日三至四次。根据患儿年龄大小加减服用。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿冷痢，日夜数十次。附子丸方
附子（一枚，炮裂，去皮脐） 诃黎勒（煨，用皮） 甘草（炙微赤，锉。各一分） 白矾（三分，烧令汁尽）
以上药物捣碎，过筛成末，煮饭和药制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每服用米汤送服五丸，每日三至四次。根据患儿年龄大小加减服用。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿冷痢，百药无效。醋石榴皮散方
酸石榴皮（一两，锉碎，炒令微焦） 硫黄（一分）
以上药物捣碎，研为细散。每服用米汤调服半钱，每日三至四次。根据患儿年龄大小加减服用。
《圣惠方》又一方
诃黎勒（煨，用皮，一两） 桂心 赤石脂（各半两）
以上药物捣碎，过筛成末，炼蜜和药制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每服用米汤送服五丸，每日三至四次。根据患儿年龄大小加减服用。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿久患冷痢，脾胃冷极，致大肠滑泄不绝。麝香丸方
麝香（一分，细研） 鹿茸（一两，去毛，涂酥炙令黄）
以上药物捣碎过筛成末，煮枣肉和药制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每服用米汤送服五丸，每日三至四次。根据患儿年龄大小加减服用。
《圣惠方》又一方
当归（半两，锉碎，微炒） 大蒜（一颗）
将当归捣细罗成末，烧熟大蒜和药制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每服用米汤送服七丸，每日三至四次。根据患儿年龄大小加减服用。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿冷痢多时，宜服此方。
用川椒三分，去除目及闭口者，微炒去汗，捣碎过筛成末，炼蜜和药制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每服用米汤送服五丸，每日三至四次。根据患儿年龄大小加减服用。
《婴孺书》治疗五、六岁儿童冷痢方。
当归 黄连 龙骨（各四分） 赤石脂 厚朴（炙） 干姜 酸石榴皮（各二分）
以上切碎，用水三升半煮取一升六合，分为四服。间隔一顿饭的时间服用。
《婴孺书》治疗小儿调理中气、止痢、驱寒进食。人参丸方
人参 半夏（洗） 茯苓 干姜（各半两）
以上为末，蜜丸。一岁幼儿，服麻子大二小丸。二岁幼儿，服小豆大二小丸。每日三次服用。
汉东王先生《家宝》治疗婴孩、小儿寒气盛则频繁腹泻，宜用元黄散方
诃子（烧去核，二钱） 海螵蛸 龙骨 定粉 黄丹（用银锅子同定粉一味 令红，如无银锅子，则用瓷器 。各一钱）
以上为末。每服婴孩一字，二、三岁半钱，紫苏米汤调下，一日三次服用。
汉东王先生《家宝》治疗婴孩、小儿冷痢。金锁散方
官桂（半两，去粗皮，姜汁炙） 黄连（一分，同茱萸同炒，去茱萸不用，只用黄连。）
以上为末。每服婴孩一字，二、三岁半钱，紫苏木瓜汤调下，一日三次服用。
汉东王先生《家宝》治疗婴孩、小儿肠胃虚冷，下痢频并，日夜疼痛不可忍。雄朱散方
雄黄（一分，细研，水飞过） 乳香（细研） 白矾（ 。各一钱）
以上为末。每服婴孩一字，二、三岁半钱，陈米饮调下，一日三次服用。
张涣玉脂散 治疗冷痢，大便色青，甚则有脓方。
白石脂 当归（洗，焙干） 丁香 白术（炮。各一两） 草豆蔻（去皮） 厚朴（生姜汁炙。各半两）
以上药物捣碎，过筛成细末。每服半钱，用米汤调下。根据患儿年龄大小加减。
张涣艾汤 治疗白痢方。
艾叶（微炒） 当归（各一两） 干姜（炮） 木香 诃黎勒皮（炮。各半两）
以上药物捣碎，过筛成细末。每服一钱，水八分一盏，入粟米少许，煎至五分，去渣温服，食前。
张涣醒脾丹 治疗便腥频数方。
附子（一枚，重半两，炮裂，去皮脐） 赤石脂 川姜（炮） 诃黎勒皮（各一两）
以上药物捣碎，过筛成细末，粟米饭和药制成黍米大小的丸剂。每服十粒，粥饮送下，乳食前。
张涣养藏汤 治疗白痢频并方。
当归（洗，焙干） 乌梅肉（炒干） 干姜 黄芪 白术（炮） 龙骨（各一两）
以上药物捣碎，过筛成细末。每服一钱，水一小盏，生姜、粟米各少许，煎至五分，去渣温服，乳食前。根据患儿年龄大小加减。
《惠眼观证》茱萸丸 治疗小儿白痢。凡患痢，见上焦虚热，生疮，下成冷毒，宜服之。
茱萸（三钱，炒令黄） 诃子（炮，取肉一钱） 乳香（半钱）
以上除乳香别研外，并为末，再研令极匀细，以烂饭为丸如○大，朱砂为衣。饭饮吞下七丸至十丸，大小加减服用。若药后见生疮疥，即减退丸数，与阿胶散兼服妙（方见赤白痢门。）
(Also known as White Dysentery)
*Chishibingyuan* (Source of Diseases) on the Syndrome of Cold Dysentery in Children: Children's intestines and stomachs are deficient. If they are exposed to cold due to inadequate clothing, or if their diet is damaged by cold foods, cold qi enters the intestines and stomach causing dysentery. The stool color is white; this is called Cold Dysentery. If the cold is severe, the stool will be green.
Wang Xiansheng of Handong, *Jiabao* (Family Treasure), regarding Diarrhea and Dysentery Syndromes and Formulas: Infants and children may be injured by wind in spring. Due to wearing warm clothes and then suddenly removing them, they are injured by wind-cold, which hides in the muscles. By summer, due to irregular diet and living conditions, and being attacked again by wind-cold entering the intestines and stomach, tenesmus occurs with dysentery. If cold qi is excessive, frequent defecation occurs. It is appropriate to administer Yuanhuang San (Yuan Yellow Powder) two to three doses, and Jin suo San (Golden Lock Powder) two to three doses. If dysentery is accompanied by tenesmus, and there is churning pain in the abdomen, belly, intestines, and stomach, then Xiongzhu San (Realgar Cinnabar Powder) two to three doses should be administered (all three formulas are seen in this section).
Zhang Huan notes: Children's spleen and stomach have been disharmonious for a long time. Food intake is not digested, and internal heat and cold are uneven. The pathogenic qi enters the intestinal space, transforming into dysentery. If cold qi struggles in the intestinal space, body fluids coagulate, resulting in white dysentery.
*Shibi Jing* (Stone Wall Classic), Song on the Thirty-Six Types of Internal White Dysentery:
1. During diarrhea, the child constantly desires water and wine; sweat shines on the face like pearls (In the forty-eight syndromes song, this line reads: Face slightly red, cheeks pale and shiny). Eyes are heavy and sleepy often (In the forty-eight syndromes song, this line reads: Eyes heavy and sleepy, much dryness and thirst); the inside of the abdomen feels as if injured by an object. Straining at the throat, the large intestine frequently hurts; no desire for food, face sallow. Hair is dry and brittle, eyes are blue-green, ears feel cool; if the complexion changes, death is certain within three days (If white dysentery turns black, the forty-eight syndromes song says: Changing color within three days leads to rectal prolapse).
This is caused by fright, cold damage, or toxic substances. If diarrhea persists for a long time, thirst develops, and severely, abdominal pain occurs, with a yellow face, or a face entirely blue-black, it is incurable. Treatment should focus on separating clear and turbid fluids, regulating qi, and stopping dysentery.
*Xiao'er Xingzheng Lun* (Discussion on Infant and Child Physical Signs), Forty-Eight Syndromes, Song on White Dysentery is identical to the above, followed by: This syndrome must involve accumulation, thirst, watery diarrhea, chronic rectal prolapse, and weakness. Specifically, purgative methods should not be used; only provide medicines that resolve spleen dysentery. If it is a excess syndrome, mildly use purgatives, then harmonize qi afterwards.
*Ge Shi Zhou Hou* (Ge Hong's Emergency Handbook), Xu Wang Shenxiao Fang (Xu King's Miraculous Effect Formula): For a three-year-old suffering from cold dysentery.
Take one Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root), processed. Add five sheng of water, cook together with one chicken egg until cooked. Feed to the child. The illness will heal.
*Qianjin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) treating pediatric cold dysentery.
Take Liao Cai (Polygonum hydropiper juice), crush and extract juice. Administer according to the child's age and size. Alternatively, use Jie Cai (Mustard vegetable).
*Qianjin Fang* Another Formula
Crush garlic and apply to both soles of the feet.
*Waitai Miyao* (Important Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold for Every Emergency) citing *Guangji Fang*: Treating pediatric exogenous cold white dysentery.
Renshen (Ginseng Root) (6 fen) Houpo (Magnolia Bark, honey-fried) Gancao (Licorice Root, honey-fried. Each 4 fen) Fuling (Poria) Jiegeng (Platycodon Root) (Each 5 fen) Liangzhou Jupí (Bark of Zelkova schneideriana from Liangzhou) (8 fen, honey-fried)
Cut the above six herbs. Boil in three sheng of water to obtain one sheng. According to the child's age and size, take one he as a dose limit. Stop when healed. Observe usual dietary restrictions.
*Shenghui Fang* (Prescriptions of Holy Grace) treating pediatric cold dysentery, abdominal pain, disharmony of four limbs, very little food intake, gradually becoming emaciated. Muxiang San (Costus Powder) Formula
Muxiang (Costus Root) Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed until cracked, cut. Each 1 fen) Houpo (Magnolia Bark, remove rough bark, coat with fresh ginger juice, fry until fragrant and ripe) Longgu (Fossilized Bones) Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) (Cut, lightly stir-fried) Helile (Chebula Fruit, baked, use peel. Each half liang)
The above medicines are crushed, sifted through a coarse sieve to make powder. Take one qian per dose. Add one small zhan of water and two jujubes. Decoct together until reduced to five fen. Remove dregs. Take at any time. Adjust dosage based on child's age and size. Warm administration.
*Shenghui Fang* Treating pediatric cold dysentery, abdominal pain. Danggui San (Angelica Powder) Formula
Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) (Cut, lightly stir-fried) Chishizhi (Red Halloysite) Longgu (Fossilized Bones) (Each 1 liang) Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) (Remove roots, lightly stir-fried) Guixin (Cinnamon Twig) Renshen (Ginseng Root) (Remove rhizome) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) (Processed until cracked, cut) Baitouweng (Pulsatilla Root) (Each 3 fen) Gancao (Licorice Root) (2 fen, honey-fried until slightly red, cut) Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root) (Half liang, processed until cracked, remove skin and navel)
The above medicines are crushed, sifted through a coarse sieve to make powder. Take one qian per dose. Decoct in one small zhan of water until reduced to five fen. Remove dregs. Let cool to warm. Take at any time. Adjust dosage based on child's age and size. (*Yingru Shu* formula for one-year-old with red and white dysentery is the same. It states: For severe cold cases, add Musli (Oyster Shell) 3 fen, remove Baitouweng.)
*Shenghui Fang* Treating pediatric cold dysentery, unceasing abdominal pain. Longgu San (Fossilized Bone Powder) Formula
Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) (Remove roots, lightly stir-fried) Gancao (Licorice Root) (Honey-fried until slightly red, cut) Longgu (Fossilized Bones) (Each 1 liang) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) (Processed until cracked, cut) Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) (Cut, lightly stir-fried. Each 3 fen)
The above medicines are crushed and sifted to make powder. Take one qian per dose. Decoct in one small zhan of water until reduced to five fen. Remove dregs. Let cool to warm. Take at any time. Adjust dosage based on child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* Treating pediatric cold dysentery, abdominal pain, lack of facial luster, flaccidity and emaciation of four limbs, no desire for food. Dingxiang San (Clove Powder) Formula
Dingxiang (Clove) Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) (Cut, lightly stir-fried. Each 1 fen) Renshen (Ginseng Root) (Remove rhizome) Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) Houpo (Magnolia Bark) (Remove rough bark, coat with fresh ginger juice, fry until fragrant and ripe) Caodoukou (Black Cardamom Seed) (Remove peel. Each half liang) Baishizhi (White Halloysite) (1 liang)
The above medicines are finely crushed and sifted to make powder. Mix with rice water and take half a qian. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage based on child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* Treating pediatric cold dysentery, persistent over a long period. Aiye San (Mugwort Leaf Powder) Formula
Aiye (Mugwort Leaf) (Lightly stir-fried) Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) (Remove roots, lightly stir-fried) Muxiang (Costus Root) (Each half liang) Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) (Cut, lightly stir-fried) Helile (Chebula Fruit) (Baked, use peel) Longgu (Fossilized Bones) (Each 3 fen) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) (1 fen, processed until cracked, cut)
The above medicines are crushed and finely sifted to make powder. Mix with rice water and take half a qian per dose. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage based on child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* Treating pediatric cold dysentery, discharging green-white substance resembling fish brain, abdominal pain, persistent over a long period. Wuzhuyu Wan (Evodia Pill) Formula
Wuzhuyu (Evodia Fruit) (Wash seven times in hot water, bake dry, lightly stir-fried) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) (Processed until cracked, cut) Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root) (Processed until cracked, remove skin and navel) Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) (Cut, lightly stir-fried) Mulanpi (Magnolia Officinalis Bark) (Cut) Houpo (Magnolia Bark) (Remove rough bark, coat with fresh ginger juice, fry until fragrant and ripe) Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) (Lightly stir-fried) Baitouweng (Pulsatilla Root) Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) (Remove roots, lightly stir-fried) Huangbai (Phellodendron Bark) (Lightly roasted, cut) Shiliupi (Pomegranate Peel) (Cut into pieces, stir-fry until slightly scorched. Each half liang) Chishizhi (Red Halloysite) (1 liang)
The above medicines are crushed and sifted into powder. Mix with refined honey and pound 200-300 times. Form pills the size of mung beans. For a three-year-old, administer five pills with rice water. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage based on child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* Treating pediatric cold dysentery, ineffective against other medicines. Ruxiang Wan (Frankincense Pill) Formula
Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) (Processed until cracked, cut) Ruxiang (Frankincense Resin) (Each 1 fen) Dyu (Sanguisorba Root) (Lightly roasted, cut) Helile (Chebula Fruit) (Baked, 1 liang, use peel) Chishizhi (Red Halloysite) (Each half liang)
The above medicines are crushed and sifted into powder. Mix with millet rice flour and form pills the size of mung beans. Administer five pills with rice water per dose. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage based on child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* Treating pediatric cold dysentery, dozens of episodes day and night. Fuzi Wan (Aconite Pill) Formula
Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root) (One piece, processed until cracked, remove skin and navel) Helile (Chebula Fruit) (Baked, use peel) Gancao (Licorice Root) (Honey-fried until slightly red, cut. Each 1 fen) Baijian (Alum) (3 fen, roast until liquid evaporates)
The above medicines are crushed and sifted into powder. Mix with boiled rice and form pills the size of mung beans. Administer five pills with rice water per dose. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage based on child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* Treating pediatric cold dysentery, ineffective against hundreds of medicines. Cu Shiliupi San (Vinegar Pomegranate Peel Powder) Formula
Suan Shiliupi (Sour Pomegranate Peel) (1 liang, cut into pieces, stir-fry until slightly scorched) Liuhuang (Sulfur) (1 fen)
The above medicines are crushed and ground into fine powder. Mix with rice water and take half a qian per dose. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage based on child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* Another Formula
Helile (Chebula Fruit) (Baked, use peel, 1 liang) Guixin (Cinnamon Twig) Chishizhi (Red Halloysite) (Each half liang)
The above medicines are crushed and sifted into powder. Mix with refined honey and form pills the size of mung beans. Administer five pills with rice water per dose. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage based on child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* Treating pediatric chronic cold dysentery, extreme cold in spleen and stomach, leading to continuous slipping diarrhea of the large intestine. Shexiang Wan (Musk Pill) Formula
Shexiang (Musk) (1 fen, finely ground) Lurong (Deer Antler without hair) (1 liang, remove hair, coat with butter, roast until yellow)
The above medicines are crushed and sifted into powder. Mix with boiled jujube flesh and form pills the size of mung beans. Administer five pills with rice water per dose. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage based on child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* Another Formula
Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) (Half liang, cut, lightly stir-fried) Dasuan (Garlic) (One clove)
Grind Danggui into fine powder. Roast garlic until cooked. Mix and form pills the size of mung beans. Administer seven pills with rice water per dose. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage based on child's age and size.
*Shenghui Fang* Treating pediatric cold dysentery persisting for a long time. This formula is suitable.
Use Chuanjiao (Sichuan Pepper) 3 fen. Remove eyes and closed-mouth peppers. Lightly stir-fry to remove moisture. Crush and sift into powder. Mix with refined honey and form pills the size of mung beans. Administer five pills with rice water per dose. Three to four times daily. Adjust dosage based on child's age and size.
*Yingru Shu* Treating cold dysentery in five-to-six-year-old children.
Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) Longgu (Fossilized Bones) (Each 4 fen) Chishizhi (Red Halloysite) Houpo (Magnolia Bark) (Honey-fried) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) Suan Shiliupi (Sour Pomegranate Peel) (Each 2 fen)
Cut the herbs. Boil in three and a half sheng of water to obtain one sheng and six dou. Divide into four doses. Take after the duration of one meal.
*Yingru Shu* Treating pediatric regulation of middle jiao, stopping dysentery, dispelling cold, promoting appetite. Renshen Wan (Ginseng Pill) Formula
Renshen (Ginseng Root) Banxia (Pinellia Tuber) (Washed) Fuling (Poria) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) (Each half liang)
Grind into powder. Mix with honey to form pills. For one-year-old, two pills the size of sesame seeds. For two-year-old, two pills the size of adzuki beans. Take three times daily.
Handong Wang Xiansheng *Jiabao* Treating infants and children with excessive cold qi causing frequent defecation. Yuanhuang San Formula
Hezi (Chebula Fruit) (Roasted, remove pits, 2 qian) Haipiaoxiao (Cuttlefish Bone) Longgu (Fossilized Bones) Dingfen (Lead Oxide) Huangdan (Minium) (Use silver pot with Dingfen to turn red; if no silver pot, use porcelain. Each 1 qian)
Grind into powder. For infants, take one zi dose. For two-to-three-year-olds, take half a qian dose. Mix with Perilla Rice Water and administer. Three times daily.
Handong Wang Xiansheng *Jiabao* Treating infant and pediatric cold dysentery. Jin suo San (Golden Lock Powder) Formula
Guangui (Official Cinnamon Bark) (Half liang, remove rough bark, fry with ginger juice) Huanglian (Coptis Rhizome) (1 fen, stir-fry with Evodia, remove Evodia, use only Coptis)
Grind into powder. For infants, take one zi dose. For two-to-three-year-olds, take half a qian dose. Mix with Perilla and Papaya Tea and administer. Three times daily.
Handong Wang Xiansheng *Jiabao* Treating infants and children with deficiency-cold in intestines and stomach, frequent dysentery, unbearable pain day and night. Xiongzhu San (Realgar Cinnabar Powder) Formula
Xionghuang (Realgar) (1 fen, finely ground, washed with water) Ruxiang (Frankincense Resin) (Finely ground) Baijian (Alum) (Each 1 qian)
Grind into powder. For infants, take one zi dose. For two-to-three-year-olds, take half a qian dose. Mix with aged rice water and administer. Three times daily.
Zhang Huan Yuzhi San (Jade Fat Powder) Treating cold dysentery, green stool, even pus. Formula
Baishizhi (White Halloysite) Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) (Wash, bake dry) Dingxiang (Clove) Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) (Processed. Each 1 liang) Caodoukou (Black Cardamom Seed) (Remove peel) Houpo (Magnolia Bark) (Fry with fresh ginger juice. Each half liang)
Crush the above medicines and sift into fine powder. Take half a qian per dose, mixed with rice water. Adjust based on child's age and size.
Zhang Huan Ai Tang (Mugwort Decoction) Treating white dysentery. Formula
Aiye (Mugwort Leaf) (Lightly stir-fried) Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) (Each 1 liang) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) (Processed) Muxiang (Costus Root) Helile Pi (Chebula Fruit Peel) (Processed. Each half liang)
Crush the above medicines and sift into fine powder. Take one qian per dose. Add eight parts water to one zhan, plus a little millet. Decoct until reduced to five fen. Remove dregs. Take warm before meals.
Zhang Huan Xingpi Dan (Spleen-Awakening Elixir) Treating foul-smelling frequent stools. Formula
Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root) (One piece, weighing half liang, processed until cracked, remove skin and navel) Chishizhi (Red Halloysite) Chuanjiang (Sichuan Ginger) (Processed) Helile Pi (Chebula Fruit Peel) (Each 1 liang)
Crush the above medicines and sift into fine powder. Mix with millet rice flour to form pills the size of millet seeds. Take ten grains per dose with rice water, before milk/food.
Zhang Huan Yangzang Tang (Nourishing Viscera Decoction) Treating frequent white dysentery. Formula
Danggui (Angelica Sinensis Root) (Wash, bake dry) Wumei Rou (Smoked Plum Flesh) (Stir-fry dry) Ganjiang (Dried Ginger) Huangqi (Astragalus Root) Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome) (Processed) Longgu (Fossilized Bones) (Each 1 liang)
Crush the above medicines and sift into fine powder. Take one qian per dose. Add one small zhan of water, a little fresh ginger, and a little millet. Decoct until reduced to five fen. Remove dregs. Take warm before milk/food. Adjust based on child's age and size.
*Huiyan Guanzheng* Zhuyu Wan (Evodia Pill) Treating pediatric white dysentery. Whenever dysentery occurs, if upper jiao deficiency-heat is seen, causing sores, and lower jiao forms cold toxin, this should be taken.
Zhuyu (Evodia Fruit) (3 qian, stir-fry until yellow) Hezi (Chebula Fruit) (Processed, take flesh 1 qian) Ruxiang (Frankincense Resin) (Half qian)
Except for Ruxiang which is ground separately, grind all into powder, then re-grind until extremely fine. Form pills using soft rice, size ○, coated with Zhusha (Cinnabar). Swallow seven to ten pills with rice water. Adjust dosage based on age and size. If sores appear after taking medicine, reduce pill count and combine with Ejiao San (Donkey-Hide Gelatin Powder) for best results (Formula seen in Red and White Dysentery section).
*Shenghui Fang* Moxibustion Method: For children with deep autumn cold dysentery that does not stop, moxa-burn the arterial point between two and three cun below the umbilicus, three moxa cones, cone size like wheat grain.