蛇蜕皮(五寸,烧灰) 麝香 牛黄 腻粉 天竺黄(各细研) 钩藤(取末。各一分) 虎睛(一对,炙,研)
蜣螂(三枚,去翅、足,微炒,取末)
上件都拌匀,炼蜜和丸如黍米大。每服七粒至十粒,用麦门冬去心煎汤下。
《婴童宝鉴》治小儿惊痫,搐搦、眼上、身热。 散方
白附子 朱砂(各一钱,末) 巴豆(四十四粒,研,不去油) 腻粉(半钱) 棘冈子(三枚,去壳) 麝
香(一字)
上件细研匀如面。每服一字,再研薄荷汤调下。量大小用药。
《婴童宝鉴》治小儿惊痫,手足螈 ,身热眼上。紫汞膏
汞(一钱重,枣肉五个,研汞成泥,然后入诸药) 朱砂(末,二钱) 蝎尾(肉七枚,去心、膜) 黑附子(尖,
一个) 生姜(一块,去皮) 生天南星(心中末,一钱) 腻粉(五钱匕)
上件都研为膏。每服鸡头大,薄荷汤化开服。量大小用,微取下涎,立效。
《万全方》治小儿诸痫惊惕,掣 及中客忤。宜服牛黄丸
牛黄(细研) 熊胆 人参 细辛 赤芍药 当归(微炒) 栝蒌根 防风(去苗。各半两) 川大黄(一两,微
炒) 蚱蝉(七枚,去翅足,炒) 巴豆(三十枚,去皮,心,研如泥) 蛇蜕皮(五寸,炙黄色) 麝香(一分,研)
甘草(三分,炙)
上件药捣,罗为末,入巴豆研匀,炼蜜和杵,丸如麻子大。初生一月至百日儿,每服一丸;一岁至三岁服
两丸;四岁至五岁服三丸,并用薄荷汤下,快利为度。
《万全方》治小儿惊痫,壮热,心神不定。犀角丸方
犀角屑(半两) 朱砂 天竺黄 麝香 牛黄(各细研) 干蝎(微炒) 天南星(炮) 人参(以上各一两)
上件药捣,罗为末,水浸、蒸饼,和丸如绿豆大。每服三丸,以薄荷汤下。量儿大小加减。
《刘氏家传》治小儿惊痫方
青州白丸子(半两) 阴阳硫黄(系生、熟者各用绿豆大) 蝎(两个全者,不得用火焙,要晒干。一法,用蝎梢)
上同为细末。每一岁至五岁半钱,六岁至十岁一平钱,用无灰好酒下。忌动风物,小儿奶母亦忌口。若惊
发作,用无灰酒下一大钱,病深者不过十服。
《王氏手集》辰砂乳香丸 亦名镇惊安神丸方。治惊痫,胎风壮热,螈 ,弄舌摇头,眠睡不稳,目睛上视,
口眼牵引,痰实咳嗽,咬齿谵语。
半夏(炮) 乳香 朱砂(各研)
上各等分,为细末,面糊为丸。每服十丸,乳食后,温薄荷汤下。量儿大小增减。
《孔氏家传》治小儿诸风惊痫及诸痢。青金丹方
青黛(三分) 雄黄(研) 胡黄连(各二分) 朱砂 芦荟(各研) 腻粉 熊胆(温水化) 白附子(各一分)
麝香(半分) 蟾酥 水银(各一皂子大) 铅霜 龙脑(各一字)
上同入乳钵,再研令匀,用 猪胆一枚,取汁熬过,浸,蒸饼少许,为丸黄米大,曝干。一岁可服二丸,
量儿大小,增减服之。诸风惊痫,先以温水化,滴鼻中令嚏。戴目者当自下,螈 亦定,更用薄荷汤下。诸
疳,粥饮下。变蒸寒热,薄荷汤下。诸泻痢,粥米饮下。疳蛔咬心,苦楝子煎汤下。赤烂口齿,疳虫口疮等,
乳汁研,涂病处。疳眼雀目,白羊子肝一枚,竹刀子批开,纳药肝中,以麻缕缠,米泔煮,令熟,空腹服。
乳母常忌毒鱼、大蒜、鸡、鸭、猪肉。治疳最佳。
《赵氏家传》治小儿因吐泻后虚风,眼涩多睡,潮搐惊痫及丈夫、妇人一切虚风,头旋眼黑,恶心吐逆,筋脉紧
缓,手足麻木,身体疼痛,精神不爽。 丸方
全蝎(微炒) 白僵蚕 雄黄(研) 白附子(炮) 天麻(锉碎) 朱砂 麝香(各细研) 天南星(湿纸裹,
炮,秤用) 半夏(汤浸五、七次,去黑脐,生姜三分,取汁煮,令尽焙干。各一分) 乌蛇梢(尾穿一百足钱者佳,
于项后粗处取七寸,酒浸七日,去皮、骨,慢火炙黄)
上十味再同研细,生姜汁煮,稀糊为丸如黍米大。每服三岁以下七丸,五岁以下十丸,五岁以上十五丸,
荆芥汤下,不计时候。大人丸如绿豆大,每服二十丸,荆芥汤茶下。如急用,即以二十丸研碎,荆芥、生姜
浓煎汤化下。
长沙医者郑愈传治惊风痫病,眼目翻视,牙关噤急,口内无气,唇赤,用夺命散方
蜈蚣(赤者一条) 轻粉 朱砂 麝香 白附子 牛黄(以上各一分) 水银(用枣肉少许研,不见星,秤一钱)
蟾酥(半钱) 天南星(一个,去心) 真珠(末,一字) 巴豆霜(三个,去油)
上为末,枣肉和丸。每服三丸,薄荷汤下。口噤不开,研,灌入鼻中。心烦壮热,荆芥汤下。加减服。
蛇蜕皮(五寸,烧成灰) 麝香 牛黄 腻粉 天竺黄(各细研) 钩藤(取末。各一分) 虎睛(一对,炙,研)
蜣螂(三枚,去翅、足,微炒,取末)
以上药材混合均匀,用炼蜜调和制成如黍米大小的丸剂。每次服用七粒至十粒,用麦门冬去心煎汤送服。
《婴童宝鉴》治疗小儿惊痫,抽搐、眼球上翻、身热。散剂方
白附子 朱砂(各一钱,研末) 巴豆(四十四粒,研,不去油) 腻粉(半钱) 棘冈子(三枚,去壳) 麝
香(一字)
以上药材细研均匀如面粉状。每次服用一字量,再用薄荷汤调下。根据患儿年龄大小调整药量。
《婴童宝鉴》治疗小儿惊痫,手足抽搐,身热眼上翻。紫汞膏方
汞(一钱重,与五个枣肉一起,研汞成泥,然后加入其他药物) 朱砂(研末,二钱) 蝎尾(肉七枚,去心、膜) 黑附子(尖端,
一个) 生姜(一块,去皮) 生天南星(心中末,一钱) 腻粉(五钱匕)
以上药材都研磨成膏。每次服用鸡头大小,用薄荷汤化开后服用。根据患儿年龄大小调整用量,轻微促使排涎,立即见效。
《万全方》治疗小儿各种痫病惊惕,肢体抽搐及中客忤邪气。宜服用牛黄丸
牛黄(细研) 熊胆 人参 细辛 赤芍药 当归(微炒) 栝蒌根 防风(去苗。各半两) 川大黄(一两,微
炒) 蚱蝉(七枚,去翅足,炒) 巴豆(三十枚,去皮,心,研如泥) 蛇蜕皮(五寸,炙黄色) 麝香(一分,研)
甘草(三分,炙)
以上药物捣碎,过筛为末,加入巴豆研匀,用炼蜜和捣,制成如麻子大小的丸剂。初生一个月至一百天的婴儿,每次服用一丸;一岁至三岁服用
两丸;四岁至五岁服用三丸,均用薄荷汤送服,以大便通畅为度。
《万全方》治疗小儿惊痫,高热,心神不定。犀角丸方
犀角屑(半两) 朱砂 天竺黄 麝香 牛黄(各细研) 干蝎(微炒) 天南星(炮制) 人参(以上各一两)
以上药物捣碎,过筛为末,用水浸泡、蒸饼,调和制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每次服用三丸,用薄荷汤送服。根据患儿年龄大小增减剂量。
《刘氏家传》治疗小儿惊痫方
青州白丸子(半两) 阴阳硫黄(生、熟者各用绿豆大) 蝎(两个完整的,不得用火焙,要晒干。一种方法,用蝎梢)
以上共同研为细末。每一岁至五岁半钱,六岁至十岁一平钱,用无灰好酒送服。忌食动风食物,小儿乳母也需忌口。若惊
发作,用无灰酒送服一大钱,病情深重者不超过十服。
《王氏手集》辰砂乳香丸 又名镇惊安神丸方。治疗惊痫,胎风壮热,抽搐,弄舌摇头,睡眠不稳,目睛上视,
口眼牵引,痰实咳嗽,咬齿谵语。
半夏(炮制) 乳香 朱砂(各研)
以上各等分,为细末,面糊为丸。每次服用十丸,乳食后,温薄荷汤送服。根据患儿年龄大小增减剂量。
《孔氏家传》治疗小儿各种风惊痫及各种痢疾。青金丹方
青黛(三分) 雄黄(研) 胡黄连(各二分) 朱砂 芦荟(各研) 腻粉 熊胆(温水化开) 白附子(各一分)
麝香(半分) 蟾酥 水银(各一皂子大) 铅霜 龙脑(各一字)
以上一同放入乳钵,再研令均匀,用
猪胆一枚,取汁熬过,浸,蒸饼少许,制成黄米大小的丸剂,晒干。一岁可服用二丸,
根据患儿年龄大小,增减服用。各种风惊痫,先用温水化开,滴入鼻中令其打喷嚏。戴目(眼球固定向上)者应当自行下降,抽搐也会停止,再用薄荷汤送服。各种疳积,粥饮送服。变蒸寒热,薄荷汤送服。各种泻痢,粥米饮送服。疳蛔咬心,苦楝子煎汤送服。赤烂口齿,疳虫口疮等,乳汁研碎,涂于患处。疳眼雀目,白羊子肝一枚,竹刀子剖开,纳入药肝中,以麻线缠绕,米泔水煮,令熟,空腹服用。
乳母常忌毒鱼、大蒜、鸡、鸭、猪肉。治疗疳积最佳。
《赵氏家传》治疗小儿因吐泻后虚风,眼涩多睡,潮搐惊痫及丈夫、妇人一切虚风,头旋眼黑,恶心吐逆,筋脉紧
缓,手足麻木,身体疼痛,精神不爽。 丸方
全蝎(微炒) 白僵蚕 雄黄(研) 白附子(炮制) 天麻(锉碎) 朱砂 麝香(各细研) 天南星(湿纸裹,
炮制,秤用) 半夏(汤浸五、七次,去黑脐,生姜三分,取汁煮,令尽焙干。各一分) 乌蛇梢(尾穿一百足钱者佳,
于项后粗处取七寸,酒浸七日,去皮、骨,慢火炙黄)
以上十味药再次同研细,生姜汁煮,稀糊为丸如黍米大小。每次服用三岁以下七丸,五岁以下十丸,五岁以上十五丸,
荆芥汤送服,不限时候。成人丸如绿豆大小,每次服用二十丸,荆芥汤茶送服。如急用,即以二十丸研碎,荆芥、生姜
浓煎汤化开送服。
长沙医者郑愈传治惊风痫病,眼目翻视,牙关噤急,口内无气,唇赤,用夺命散方
蜈蚣(赤者一条) 轻粉 朱砂 麝香 白附子 牛黄(以上各一分) 水银(用枣肉少许研,不见星,秤一钱)
蟾酥(半钱) 天南星(一个,去心) 真珠(末,一字) 巴豆霜(三个,去油)
以上为末,枣肉和丸。每次服用三丸,薄荷汤送服。口噤不开,研碎,灌入鼻中。心烦壮热,荆芥汤送服。加减服用。
Snake Slough (5 cun, burnt to ash) Moschus (She Xiang) Calculus Bovis (Niu Huang) Calomelas (Ni Fen) Tianshu Huang (Tian Zhu Huang) (each finely ground) Uncariae Ramulus cum Uncis (Gou Teng) (take the powder. Each 1 fen) Tiger's Eye (Hu Jing) (a pair, roasted, ground) Dung Beetle (Qiang Lang) (3 pieces, remove wings and legs, lightly stir-fried, take the powder)
Mix all ingredients evenly, blend with refined honey to make pills the size of millet seeds. Take 7 to 10 pills per dose, administered with a decoction of Ophiopogonis Radix (Mai Men Dong) from which the heart has been removed.
*Ying Tong Bao Jian* treats infantile convulsive epilepsy, spasms, upward deviation of eyes, and fever. Powder Formula
Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix Preparata (Bai Fu Zi) Cinnabar (Zhu Sha) (each 1 qian, powdered) Crotonis Fructus (Ba Dou) (44 seeds, ground, oil not removed) Calomelas (Ni Fen) (0.5 qian) Jigangzi (Ji Gang Zi) (3 pieces, shell removed) Moschus (She Xiang) (1 zi)
Finely grind all ingredients until uniform like flour. Take 1 zi per dose, mixed and taken with Mint Decoction (Bo He Tang). Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size.
*Ying Tong Bao Jian* treats infantile convulsive epilepsy, limb spasms, fever, and upward deviation of eyes. Purple Mercury Ointment Formula
Hydrargyrum (Hong) (1 qian weight, mixed with 5 jujube meats, grind mercury into paste, then add other herbs) Cinnabar (Zhu Sha) (powdered, 2 qian) Scorpio (Xie Wei) (meat of 7 scorpions, remove heart and membrane) Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata (Hei Fu Zi) (tip, 1 piece) Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens (Sheng Jiang) (1 piece, peeled) Pinelliae Rhizoma (Sheng Tian Nan Xing) (powder from center, 1 qian) Calomelas (Ni Fen) (5 qian bi)
Grind all ingredients into an ointment. Take a amount the size of a chicken head, dissolve in Mint Decoction (Bo He Tang) and take. Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size; it mildly promotes salivation discharge for immediate effect.
*Wan Quan Fang* treats various infantile epileptic seizures, startles, limb jerking, and invasion by external pathogenic factors (Ke Wu). Cow-bezoar Pill is suitable.
Calculus Bovis (Niu Huang) (finely ground) Ursi Fel (Xiong Dan) Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Ren Shen) Asari Radix et Rhizoma (Xi Xin) Paeoniae Radix Rubra (Chi Shao Yao) Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Dang Gui) (lightly stir-fried) Trichosanthis Radix (Gua Lou Gen) Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fang Feng) (remove seedlings. Each 0.5 liang) Rheum Palmatum et Tanguticum Radix et Rhizoma (Chuan Da Huang) (1 liang, lightly stir-fried) Cicada Molt (Zha Chan) (7 pieces, remove wings and feet, stir-fried) Crotonis Fructus (Ba Dou) (30 seeds, peel and remove heart, grind into paste) Snake Slough (She Tui Pi) (5 cun, roasted yellow) Moschus (She Xiang) (1 fen, ground) Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gan Cao) (3 fen, roasted)
Pound the above herbs, sieve into powder, mix evenly with Crotonis Fructus (Ba Dou), blend with refined honey and pound into pills the size of hemp seeds. For infants aged one month to 100 days, take 1 pill per dose; for ages 1 to 3 years, take 2 pills; for ages 4 to 5 years, take 3 pills. Administer with Mint Decoction (Bo He Tang), stopping when bowel movement becomes smooth.
*Wan Quan Fang* treats infantile convulsive epilepsy, high fever, and unsettled mind. Rhinoceros Horn Pill Formula
Rhinocerotis Cornu (Xi Jiao) (0.5 liang) Cinnabar (Zhu Sha) Tianshu Huang (Tian Zhu Huang) Moschus (She Xiang) Calculus Bovis (Niu Huang) (each finely ground) Dry Scorpion (Gan Xie) (lightly stir-fried) Pinelliae Rhizoma (Tian Nan Xing) (processed) Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Ren Shen) (above each 1 liang)
Pound the above herbs, sieve into powder, soak in water, mix with steamed wheat bun dough, and form pills the size of mung beans. Take 3 pills per dose, administered with Mint Decoction (Bo He Tang). Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size.
*Liu Shi Jia Chuan* treats infantile convulsive epilepsy formula.
Qingzhou White Pill (Qing Zhou Bai Wan Zi) (0.5 liang) Yin Yang Sulfur (Yin Yang Liu Huang) (use raw and processed sulfur, each the size of a mung bean) Scorpion (Xie) (2 whole ones, do not roast over fire, must be sun-dried. Alternative method: use scorpion tail tip)
Grind all together into fine powder. For ages 1 to 5 years, take 0.5 qian; for ages 6 to 10 years, take 1 ping qian. Administer with good unfermented wine. Avoid wind-aggravating foods; the nursing mother must also observe dietary restrictions. If a seizure occurs, take 1 large qian with unfermented wine. For severe cases, no more than 10 doses are needed.
*Wang Shi Shou Ji* Cinnabar and Frankincense Pill, also known as Calming Convulsions and Anspiritualizing Pill Formula. Treats convulsive epilepsy, fetal wind with high fever, spasms, tongue protrusion and head shaking, unstable sleep, upward deviation of eyes, pulling of mouth and eyes, phlegm-stuffiness cough, teeth grinding and delirious speech.
Pinelliae Rhizoma (Ban Xia) (processed) Frankincense (Ru Xiang) Cinnabar (Zhu Sha) (each ground)
Take equal parts, grind into fine powder, bind with wheat paste into pills. Take 10 pills per dose after milk or food, administered with warm Mint Decoction (Bo He Tang). Adjust dosage according to the child's age and size.
*Kong Shi Jia Chuan* treats various infantile wind-convulsive epilepsy and various dysenteries. Green Gold Pill Formula
Indigo Naturalis (Qing Dai) (3 fen) Realgar (Xiong Huang) (ground) Picrorhizae Rhizoma (Hu Huang Lian) (each 2 fen) Cinnabar (Zhu Sha) Aloe (Lu Hui) (each ground) Calomelas (Ni Fen) Bear Bile (Xiong Dan) (dissolved in warm water) Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix Preparata (Bai Fu Zi) (each 1 fen) Moschus (She Xiang) (0.5 fen) Toad Venom (Chan Su) Hydrargyrum (Shui Yin) (each the size of a soap bean) Lead Frost (Qian Shuang) Borneolum Syntheticum (Long Nao) (each 1 zi)
Put all together into a mortar, grind again until uniform. Use juice from 1 pig gallbladder, boil, soak, add a little steamed wheat bun dough, and form pills the size of yellow rice grains. Sun-dry. One-year-olds can take 2 pills. Adjust dosage up or down according to the child's age and size. For various wind-convulsive epilepsies, first dissolve in warm water and drip into the nose to induce sneezing. For fixed upward gaze (Dai Mu), eyes should return downward naturally, and spasms will subside; then administer with Mint Decoction (Bo He Tang). For various malnutrition syndromes (Gan), administer with porridge drink. For febrile sensations during developmental changes (Bian Zheng), administer with Mint Decoction (Bo He Tang). For various diarrhea and dysentery, administer with rice porridge drink. For roundworm biting the heart due to Gan, administer with Melia Toosendan Decoction (Ku Lan Zi Jian Tang). For red and rotting gums and oral ulcers due to Gan parasites, grind with breast milk and apply to the affected area. For Gan eye disease and night blindness, take 1 lamb liver, slice open with a bamboo knife, insert the medicine into the liver, wrap with hemp thread, boil in rice washing water until cooked, and take on an empty stomach.
The nursing mother should consistently avoid toxic fish, garlic, chicken, duck, and pork. This is best for treating Gan syndromes.
*Zhao Shi Jia Chuan* treats infantile deficiency wind after vomiting and diarrhea, dry eyes and excessive sleep, tidal convulsions and epilepsy, and all deficiency winds in men and women, dizziness and blurred vision, nausea and vomiting, tight or relaxed tendons and vessels, numbness of hands and feet, body pain, and mental unrest. Pill Formula
Whole Scorpion (Quan Xie) (lightly stir-fried) White Silkworm Moth (Bai Jiang Can) Realgar (Xiong Huang) (ground) Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix Preparata (Bai Fu Zi) (processed) Gastrodiae Rhizoma (Tian Ma) (crushed) Cinnabar (Zhu Sha) Moschus (She Xiang) (each finely ground) Pinelliae Rhizoma (Tian Nan Xing) (wrapped in wet paper, processed, weighed) Pinelliae Rhizoma (Ban Xia) (soaked in boiling water 5-7 times, remove black navel, boil with 3 qian ginger juice until dry, then bake. Each 1 fen) Black Snake Tail Tip (Wu She Shao) (preferably those pierced with 100 copper coins, take 7 cun from the thick part behind the neck, soak in wine for 7 days, remove skin and bones, roast slowly over low heat until yellow)
Grind these ten ingredients finely together, boil with ginger juice, bind with thin paste into pills the size of millet seeds. Take 7 pills for under 3 years old, 10 pills for under 5 years old, 15 pills for over 5 years old. Administer with Schizonepeta Decoction (Jing Jie Tang), at any time. Adult pills are the size of mung beans; take 20 pills per dose, administered with Schizonepeta Decoction or tea. For urgent use, crush 20 pills, and dissolve in strong decoction of Schizonepeta (Jing Jie) and Ginger (Sheng Jiang).
Zheng Yu, a physician from Changsha, transmitted a formula for treating convulsive wind and epilepsy, with eyes rolling back, locked jaw, absence of breath from mouth, and red lips. Use Life-Restoring Powder Formula.
Centipede (Wu Gong) (1 red one) Calomelas (Qing Fen) Cinnabar (Zhu Sha) Moschus (She Xiang) Aconiti Kusnezoffii Radix Preparata (Bai Fu Zi) Calculus Bovis (Niu Huang) (above each 1 fen) Hydrargyrum (Shui Yin) (grind with a little jujube meat until no silver stars are visible, weigh 1 qian) Toad Venom (Chan Su) (0.5 qian) Pinelliae Rhizoma (Tian Nan Xing) (1 piece, remove heart) Pearl (Zhen Zhu) (powdered, 1 zi) Croton Seed Frost (Ba Dou Shuang) (3 seeds, oil removed)
Grind into powder, blend with jujube meat to form pills. Take 3 pills per dose, administered with Mint Decoction (Bo He Tang). If the jaw is locked and cannot open, grind and instill into the nose. For restlessness and high fever, administer with Schizonepeta Decoction (Jing Jie Tang). Adjust dosage as needed.