《千金》治蛇蝎螫方。
上服小蒜汁,滓薄上。(《肘后方》云∶治蝮蛇螫。)
《千金》又方
上熟捣葵,取汁服之。
《千金》治蛇啮方。
上人屎浓涂,帛裹即消。
《千金》治蛇毒方。
上消蜡注疮上,不瘥,更消注之。
《千金》又方
上以母猪耳中垢敷之。(《肘后方》云∶牛耳中垢亦可用。)
《千金》治蝎毒方。
上凡蝎有雌雄,雄者痛止在一处,雌者痛牵诸处痛。若是雄者,用井底泥涂之,温则易。雌者用当瓦屋沟
下泥敷之。若值无雨,可用新汲水从屋上淋下取泥。
《千金》又方
上取齿中残饭敷之;又猪脂封之;又射罔封之;又 砂和水涂立愈。
《千金》治蝎螫方。
上若着手足,以冷水渍之,水微暖则易之。着余处者,冷水浸,故布 之,小暖则易。
《千金》又方
上用生乌头末唾和敷之。
《千金》治蜂螫毒方。
上取瓦子摩其上,唾二七遍,置瓦子故处。
《千金》治蜂螫方。
蜜 猪脂(各五合) 蜡(二两)
上三味,和煎如膏,候冷以涂之。
《千金》又方
上烧牛屎灰,苦酒和,涂之。
《千金》又方
上烧蜂房末,膏和涂之。(《肘后方》云∶先煮蜂房,洗之,又烧涂之。)
《千金》又方
上以酥脂涂之立愈。
《千金》又方
上以淳酢沃地,取起泥涂之。
《千金》又方
上取齿垢涂之。
《千金》又方
上嚼盐涂之。
《千金》又方
上以尿泥涂之。
《千金》又方
上以人尿新者洗之。
《千金》又方
上及手捻地上土敷之。
《千金》又蜘蛛咬人方。
上以人尿敷;又油淀敷;又炮姜贴之;又猢狲尿敷之。
《千金》又方
上以乌麻油和胡粉如泥涂上,干则易之。
《千金》治凡犬啮人方。
上熬杏仁五合令黑,碎研成膏,敷之。
《千金》又方
上取灶中热灰,以粉疮中,帛裹系之。
《千金》又方
上以沸汤和灰壅疮上。
《千金》又方
上烧犬尾末敷疮,日三。
《千金》又方
上烧自死蛇一枚,令焦末内疮孔中。
《千金》又方
上以头垢少少内疮中。
《千金》又方
上用鼠屎腊月猪膏和,敷之。(《外台》方大用鼠一枚,猪膏煎敷之。)
《千金》又方
上饮生姜汁一升(治狂犬咬),韭汁亦佳。(《外台》方云∶亦治已瘥后复发者。)
《千金》又方
上以热牛屎涂之佳。
《千金》又方
上以苦酒和灰,涂疮中。
《千金》又方
上以水洗疮,任血出,勿止之,水洗不住,取血自止,以绵裹之瘥。
《千金》又方
上以火炙蜡,以灌疮中。
《千金》治小儿狗啮方。
上于月一日以水一升灌之,勿令狗主打狗,若月尽,日三升灌之。
《千金》治猪啮方。
上用松脂炼作饼子粘贴。
《千金》又方
上以屋溜中泥涂之。
《千金翼》主狂犬伤人方。
上以葛根末或饮其汁,或烧葛灰,水服方寸匕。
谭氏小儿方∶治蜘蛛咬,遍身疮子方。
上以葱一枚去尖头作孔,将蚯蚓入葱叶中,紧埋两头,勿泄气,频摇头即化为水,点咬处瘥。
《圣惠》治小儿蛇咬方。
白矾 甘草(等分)
上件药捣罗为末。如蛇咬着,心神热躁,眼前暗黑,用新汲水调下半钱;如有肿赤,用白矾盐浆水,莴苣
根等分,煎三五沸淋洗,即肿气自消。如大段蛇咬着,未及修合药,用耳塞少许,入在咬着处疮口内,以酽
醋一滴,滴在疮内上即止。
《圣惠》又方
合口椒 苍耳苗(各一两)
上件药和捣敷之。
《圣惠》又方
生椒(三两,去目) 豆豉(三合,炒黑焦)
上件药捣,罗为末,以津调,看多少敷之立定。
《圣惠》又方
上远志嚼令烂,敷之并内疮孔中。
《圣惠》治小儿蝎螫方。
上以半夏水研涂之,立效。
《圣惠》又方
上以桂心水磨涂之。
《圣惠》又方
上干姜嚼烂敷之。
《圣惠》又方
上大蒜研令烂涂之。
《圣惠》治小儿蜈蚣咬方。
头垢 苦参(末。各一分)
上件药研令匀,以酒和涂之。
《圣惠》又方
上以桑白皮汁涂之。
《圣惠》又方
上以蜗牛活者生研,浓涂之。
《圣惠》又方
上以生姜自然汁煎作浓膏,入白矾末少许调,浓涂之。
《圣惠》治小儿蜘蛛咬方。
枣叶 柏叶(五月五日收) 生铁衣(等分重)
上件药捣,细罗为散,以生油和如膏,先火炙疮,然后涂咬处,神效。
《圣惠》又方
雄黄(二分) 麝香(半分)
上件药细研,以蓝汁一大盏搅令匀,点咬处立效。
《圣惠》又方
五加皮(一两) 半夏(四两)
上件药烧灰,细研,以醋和涂之。
《圣惠》又方
上生铁上衣,醋研浓汁涂之。
《圣惠》又方
上以菝 苗一握捣如泥,封之。
《圣惠》又方
上白僵蚕末以津和涂之。若有丝,出尽瘥矣。
《圣惠》又方
上雄黄末以葱汁调,浓涂之。
《圣惠》又方
上生白矾末一两以醋熬成膏,浓涂。
《圣惠》治小儿卒被诸蜂虿螫方。
露蜂房 白矾(各半两)
上件药捣,罗为末,以水煎如膏,浓涂螫处效。
《圣惠》治小儿卒被狗咬方。
上干葛捣,罗为末,敷疮上。
《圣惠》又方
上以地龙粪封之,毛出即瘥。
《圣惠》治小儿卒被猫儿爪损及咬损痛方。
上取剪刀草捣,取汁涂之。
《聚宝方》治蜘蛛咬着。
上生油调豉末,涂掺之瘥。
张锐《鸡峰方》治蜘蛛咬。
上薤白嚼烂敷之。
《千金方》治疗蛇和蝎子叮咬的方剂。
服用小蒜汁,将药渣敷在伤口上。(《肘后备急方》说:治疗蝮蛇叮咬。)
《千金方》治疗蛇咬伤方。
用人粪浓汁涂抹,用丝绸包裹即可消散。
《千金方》治疗蛇毒方。
熔化蜂蜡注入伤口,若未痊愈,再次熔化注入。
《千金方》又一方
用母猪耳中的耳垢敷在伤口上。(《肘后备急方》说:牛耳中的耳垢也可以使用。)
《千金方》治疗蝎子毒方。
凡是蝎子有雌雄之分,雄蝎子的疼痛固定在一处,雌蝎子的疼痛会牵连全身各处。如果是雄蝎子叮咬,用井底的泥涂抹,变温了就更换。如果是雌蝎子叮咬,用当瓦屋沟下的泥土敷在伤口上。如果正值无雨天气,可以用从屋顶淋下的新汲水取泥。
《千金方》又一方
取牙齿中残留的饭粒敷在伤口上;或者用猪脂封住伤口;或者用射罔(一种毒药)封住伤口;或者用硇砂加水涂抹,立即痊愈。
《千金方》治疗蝎子叮咬方。
如果叮咬在手足部位,用冷水浸泡,水微暖就更换。叮咬在其他部位的,用冷水浸湿旧布敷在伤口上,稍暖就更换。
《千金方》治疗蜜蜂蜇伤毒方。
取瓦片摩擦伤口,唾液涂抹十四次,再将瓦片放回原处。
《千金方》治疗蜜蜂蜇伤方。
蜂蜜、猪脂(各五合),蜂蜡(二两)。
以上三味药,混合煎煮成膏状,冷却后涂抹在伤口上。
《千金方》又一方
烧蜂房成末,用油脂调和涂抹。(《肘后备急方》说:先煮蜂房清洗,再烧成灰涂抹。)
《千金方》又一方
用酥油涂抹,立即痊愈。
《千金方》又一方
用浓醋泼在地上,取起泥土涂抹。
《千金方》又一方
取牙垢涂抹。
《千金方》又一方
用尿泥涂抹。
《千金方》又治疗蜘蛛咬人方。
用人尿敷;或者用油淀敷;或者用炮姜贴敷;或者用猴子尿敷。
《千金方》治疗一般被狗咬伤方。
炒杏仁五合至黑色,捣碎研成膏状,敷在伤口上。
《千金方》又一方
取灶中热灰,撒在疮口上,用丝绸包裹系紧。
《千金方》又一方
用沸水和灰壅在伤口上。
《千金方》又一方
烧一条自死的蛇,使其焦黑成末,填入疮孔中。
《千金方》又一方
取少许头垢放入疮口中。
《千金方》又一方
用鼠屎腊月猪膏调和,敷在伤口上。(《外台秘要》方用大老鼠一只,用猪膏煎煮后敷之。)
《千金方》又一方
饮用生姜汁一升(治疗狂犬咬伤),韭菜汁也很好。(《外台秘要》方说:也治疗病愈后复发者。)
《千金方》又一方
用热的牛屎涂抹效果佳。
《千金方》又一方
用醋和灰,涂在疮口中。
《千金方》又一方
用水清洗伤口,让血流出来,不要止血,不停水洗,血自然会止住,用绵裹好即痊愈。
《千金方》治疗小儿被狗咬伤方。
在农历初一这一天,用一升水给狗灌服,不要让狗主人打狗;如果到了月底,每天灌服三升。
《千金方》治疗被猪咬伤方。
用炼制的松脂做成饼子粘贴在伤口上。
《千金方》又一方
用屋檐流下的泥水涂抹。
《千金翼方》主治狂犬伤人方。
用葛根末,或者饮其汁液,或者烧葛根成灰,用水送服一方寸匕。
谭氏小儿方:治疗蜘蛛咬伤,全身起疮的方剂。
取一根葱,去掉尖头并打孔,将蚯蚓放入葱叶中,紧紧埋住两头,不让漏气,频繁摇动葱身直到化为水,点涂在咬伤处即痊愈。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿蛇咬伤方。
白矾、甘草(等分)。
以上药物捣罗成末。如果被蛇咬着,出现心神烦热躁动、眼前发黑的症状,用新汲水调服半钱;如果有红肿赤痛,用白矾、盐浆水、莴苣根等分,煎煮三五沸后淋洗,肿胀之气自然消退。如果是严重的蛇咬伤,来不及制备药物,用耳塞少许,塞入咬伤处的疮口内,滴一滴浓醋在疮内,出血即止。
《圣惠方》又一方
合口椒、苍耳苗(各一两)。
以上药物混合捣烂敷在伤口上。
《圣惠方》又一方
生椒(三两,去目)、豆豉(三合,炒黑焦)。
以上药物捣碎,罗筛成末,用唾液调和,看情况多少敷在伤口上,立定疼痛。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿蝎子叮咬方。
用半夏加水研磨后涂抹,立即见效。
《圣惠方》又一方
用桂心加水磨汁涂抹。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿蜈蚣咬伤方。
头垢、苦参(末,各一分)。
以上药物研匀,用酒调和涂抹。
《圣惠方》又一方
用桑白皮汁涂抹。
《圣惠方》又一方
用生姜自然汁煎成浓膏,加入少许白矾末调和,浓汁涂抹。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿蜘蛛咬伤方。
枣叶、柏叶(五月五日采集)、生铁衣(等重)。
以上药物捣碎,细罗成散剂,用生油调和如膏状,先用火炙烤伤口,然后涂抹咬伤处,神效。
《圣惠方》又一方
雄黄(二分)、麝香(半分)。
以上药物细研,用一大盏蓝汁搅拌均匀,点涂在咬伤处,立效。
《圣惠方》又一方
五加皮(一两)、半夏(四两)。
以上药物烧成灰,细研,用醋调和涂抹。
《圣惠方》又一方
取生铁上的锈衣,用醋研磨成浓汁涂抹。
《圣惠方》又一方
白僵蚕末用唾液调和涂抹。如果有丝吐出,吐尽即痊愈。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿突然被各种蜂虿叮咬方。
露蜂房、白矾(各半两)。
以上药物捣碎,罗筛成末,用水煎煮成膏状,浓汁涂抹叮咬处有效。
《圣惠方》治疗小儿突然被狗咬伤方。
干葛捣碎,罗筛成末,敷在伤口上。
The *Qianjin Fang* (Essential Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold) treats snake and scorpion stings.
Consume juice of Allium macrostemon (Small Garlic), and apply the dregs to the wound. (*Zhouhou Beiji Fang* states: Treats pit viper bites.)
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Thoroughly pound Malva verticillata (Common Mallow) while cooked, extract the juice, and drink it.
*Qianjin Fang* treats snake bites:
Apply thick human feces paste, wrap with silk cloth, and the swelling will subside.
*Qianjin Fang* treats snake venom:
Melt beeswax and inject it into the wound. If not healed, melt and inject again.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Apply earwax from a sow to the wound. (*Zhouhou Beiji Fang* states: Earwax from a cow can also be used.)
*Qianjin Fang* treats scorpion venom:
Scorpions have male and female genders. The pain from a male scorpion is localized in one area, whereas the pain from a female scorpion radiates throughout the body. For a male scorpion sting, apply mud from the bottom of a well, replacing it when it warms up. For a female scorpion sting, apply mud from under the eaves of a tiled roof. If there has been no rain, collect mud by pouring fresh water down from the roof.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Apply residual food stuck in teeth to the wound; or seal with suet (pig fat); or seal with Aconitum carmichaelii processed with toxic herbs (She Weng); or mix Natrii Sulfas (Nao Sha) with water and apply for immediate cure.
*Qianjin Fang* treats scorpion stings:
If the sting is on the hands or feet, soak them in cold water, changing the water as it warms slightly. For stings elsewhere, soak an old cloth in cold water, apply to the wound, and change it as it warms slightly.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Mix powder of raw Aconitum carmichaelii (Sheng Wu Tou) with saliva and apply to the wound.
*Qianjin Fang* treats bee sting venom:
Rub a tile over the wound, spit on it fourteen times, and then place the tile back on the spot.
*Qianjin Fang* treats bee stings:
Honey and suet (each 5 he), beeswax (2 liang).
Boil these three ingredients together until they form a ointment. Let it cool and apply to the wound.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Burn cow dung to ash, mix with vinegar, and apply to the wound.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Burn honeycomb to powder, mix with oil/fat, and apply. (*Zhouhou Beiji Fang* states: First boil the honeycomb, wash it, then burn it to ash and apply.)
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Apply clarified butter (Su Zhi) for immediate cure.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Pour strong vinegar onto the ground, take the resulting mud, and apply it.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Apply dental calculus (tooth tartar).
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Chew salt and apply.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Apply mud mixed with urine.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Wash the wound with fresh human urine.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Take soil from the ground, knead it with hands, and apply to the wound.
*Qianjin Fang* also treats spider bites:
Apply human urine; or apply oil sediment; or apply prepared ginger (Pao Jiang); or apply monkey urine.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Mix black sesame oil with lead white (Hu Fen) to a paste consistency, apply, and replace when dry.
*Qianjin Fang* treats general dog bites:
Fry 5 he of apricot kernels until black, crush and grind into a paste, and apply.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Take hot ash from the stove, sprinkle it into the wound, and bind tightly with silk cloth.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Mix ash with boiling water and apply to the wound.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Burn dog tails to powder and apply to the wound, three times a day.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Burn one dead snake until charred and powdered, and insert into the wound.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Insert a small amount of head dirt/scalp scales into the wound.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Mix rat droppings with lard rendered in the twelfth lunar month and apply. (*Waitai Miyao* prescription uses one large rat, fried in lard and applied.)
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Drink one sheng of ginger juice (for rabies bites); leek juice is also good. (*Waitai Miyao* states: Also treats recurrences after apparent recovery.)
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Applying hot cow dung is effective.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Mix ash with vinegar and apply into the wound.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Wash the wound with water, allowing blood to flow freely without stopping it. Continue washing with water until bleeding stops naturally, then wrap with cotton cloth to heal.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Heat beeswax over fire and pour it into the wound.
*Qianjin Fang* treats dog bites in children:
On the first day of the lunar month, force-feed one sheng of water to the dog, ensuring the owner does not beat it. By the end of the month, feed three sheng per day.
*Qianjin Fang* treats pig bites:
Apply refined pine resin made into cakes/pastes to the wound.
Another prescription from *Qianjin Fang*:
Apply mud collected from roof gutters.
*Qianjin Yi Fang* (Supplement to Essential Prescriptions) treats rabid dog attacks:
Use powder of Pueraria lobata (Ge Gen), or drink its juice, or burn Pueraria to ash and swallow with water using a measure of one cun bi.
Tan Shi Xiao Er Fang: Treats spider bites causing widespread sores.
Take one green onion, remove the tip, make a hole, insert an earthworm into the onion leaf, bury both ends tightly to prevent gas leakage, shake frequently until it turns into water, and dab on the bite site for cure.
*Sheng Hui Fang* treats snake bites in children:
Alumen (Bai Fan) and Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gan Cao) in equal parts.
Grind these medicines into powder. If bitten by a snake, with symptoms of mental heat and restlessness or darkened vision, mix half a qian with fresh water and ingest. If there is swelling and redness, use Alumen, salty brine water, and Lactuca sativa root (Wo Ju Gen) in equal parts, boil for three to five boils, and rinse/wash the area; the swelling will subside spontaneously. For severe snake bites where medicine preparation is delayed, insert a small amount of earplug material into the wound, and drip a drop of strong vinegar into the wound to stop bleeding.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Capsicum frutescens (He Kou Jiao) and Xanthii Herba (Cang Er Miao), each 1 liang.
Mash these medicines together and apply.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Raw Capsicum frutescens (3 liang, remove seeds), Fermented Soybean (Dou Chi, 3 he, stir-fried until black and scorched).
Mash and sieve into powder, mix with saliva, and apply appropriate amount to stabilize pain immediately.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Chew Polygala tenuifolia (Yuan Zhi) until soft, apply to the wound and fill the wound cavity.
*Sheng Hui Fang* treats scorpion stings in children:
Grind Pinellia ternata (Ban Xia) with water and apply for immediate effect.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Grind Cinnamomi Cortex (Gui Xin) with water and apply.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Chew dried ginger (Gan Jiang) until soft and apply.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Grind garlic until soft and apply.
*Sheng Hui Fang* treats centipede bites in children:
Head dirt and Sophora flavescens (Ku Shen) powder, each 1 fen.
Grind evenly, mix with wine, and apply.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Apply juice of Morus alba bark (Sang Bai Pi).
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Crush live snails and apply thick paste.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Boil fresh ginger juice into a thick paste, add a little Alumen powder, mix, and apply thickly.
*Sheng Hui Fang* treats spider bites in children:
Ziziphus jujuba leaves (Zao Ye), Platycladi Cacumen (Bai Ye, collected on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month), and rust from iron tools (Sheng Tie Yi) in equal weight.
Mash and sieve into powder, mix with raw oil to form a paste. First warm the wound with fire, then apply to the bite site; highly effective.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Realgar (Xiong Huang, 2 fen) and Moschus (She Xiang, 0.5 fen).
Grind finely, mix with one da zhen of Indigofera tinctoria juice (Lan Zhi) until uniform, and dab on the bite site for immediate effect.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Acanthopanacis Senticosi Cortex (Wu Jia Pi, 1 liang) and Pinellia ternata (Ban Xia, 4 liang).
Burn to ash, grind finely, mix with vinegar, and apply.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Take rust from new iron tools, grind with vinegar into thick juice, and apply.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Take one handful of Smilax glabra (Ba Xia) seedlings, mash into paste, and apply as a poultice.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Mix powder of Bombyx Batryticatus (Bai Jiang Can) with saliva and apply. If silk threads appear, once expelled, the condition heals.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Mix Realgar powder with green onion juice and apply thickly.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Boil 1 liang of raw Alumen powder with vinegar into a paste and apply thickly.
*Sheng Hui Fang* treats sudden stings by various bees and wasps in children:
Vespa nest (Lu Feng Fang) and Alumen (Bai Fan), each 0.5 liang.
Mash and sieve into powder, boil with water into a paste, and apply thickly to the sting site for effectiveness.
*Sheng Hui Fang* treats sudden dog bites in children:
Dry Pueraria lobata (Ge Gen), mash, sieve into powder, and apply to the wound.
Another prescription from *Sheng Hui Fang*:
Seal the wound with earthworm excrement; healing occurs when hair grows out.
*Sheng Hui Fang* treats sudden scratches and bites from cats causing pain:
Mash Scutellaria barbata (Jian Dao Cao), extract juice, and apply.
*Ju Bao Fang* treats spider bites:
Mix soybean powder with raw oil, apply and spread for cure.
Zhang Rui's *Ji Feng Fang* treats spider bites:
Chew Allium fistulosum white part (Xie Bai) until soft and apply.