夏禹铸曰∶三朝之内,便是脐风,如七朝之外,定然不是。前人只曰,风由脐入腹,以致撮口
噤口,并不曾说出一种理来。余思婴儿出世,剪落脐带,带口有水,风固乘水由脐入腹,然
腹与唇舌相去甚远,而唇撮舌强何故。把贼邪逆犯之理一悟,乃知风入于腹始附于肝。肝。木
也,风则附木而鸣。目,肝之窍,两眼角故有黄色。风入于肝必逆犯乎脾,鼻准脾之属,故
准头又有黄色。入于脾必逆犯乎肾,两唇属肾,故色黄口撮。入于肾必逆犯乎心,舌乃心之
苗,故舌必强。直到此风火交炽,亡之必矣。余悟脐风颠末至此,自问亦不自知。语曰∶
思之思之,豁然通之,殆此谓欤。脐风初发,吸乳必较前稍松,两眼角挨眉心处忽有黄色,
宜急治之,治之最易;黄色到鼻,治之仍易;到人中、承浆,治之稍难;口不撮而微有吹嘘,犹可
治也;至唇口收束锁紧,舌头强直,不必治矣。一见眼角,鼻及人中有黄色,而唇不撮紧者,曲
儿小指,揉外劳,即用灯火于囟门、眉心、人中、承浆,两手大指少商各穴一 ,脐轮六
,未落带于带口火燃,既落于落处一 ,共十三 ,风便止。
而黄即退矣。此火攻
之法,何异吕祖壶中药,卢公再生方哉。愿普天下为儿父母的根据余看治,即十百千万亿中,断
无一孩死于脐风者。
余常见大方脉书垂效案,无一姓氏,似属虚诞,卓溪叟附录必书姓氏,断不敢谬,如有
借名,是书一出,将何以对效案中诸君子乎。两代效集充笥不能尽载,聊取疑难之症约略附
之各症之末,非矜己也,用以资事斯道者之相较验云。
长山庠友储二有,一日抵掌下,偶道及从前举子俱不育于脐风。余为约日后生子,三朝内
招余过望,此患可除。后果如约,将儿抱出,两眼畔黄色方兴,用灯火十三 即退。此望
脐风不爽之一验也。
余邑中峄桐居士刘伯宗先生乃郎佶,三妇初举嫒,脐风,延至七日,口不吹嘘,亦不撮紧
,两眼角黄色,深集溶溶,鼻准并沟畔,黄色淡淡,身上微烧,见之甚讶。从未有脐风能延至七
日者,以眼角鼻上黄色浓淡揣之,知其脾土禀赋甚旺,风难遽入,以故尔尔。余重揉外劳,用
灯火十三 攻拔肝风于鼻上,并左右沟里加火三 以截去路,用防风一钱煎服,立愈。
此脐风异症之一验也。
夏禹铸说:婴儿出生三天之内发病,就是脐风;如果是七天之后才发病,那肯定不是脐风。前人只说,风邪从肚脐进入腹部,导致口唇撮缩、牙关紧闭,却并没有阐明其中的医理。我思考婴儿出生后,剪断脐带,脐部创口会有渗液,风邪确实可能趁着水分由脐部侵入腹部。然而,腹部与嘴唇舌头相距甚远,为什么会出现嘴唇撮缩、舌体僵硬呢?一旦领悟了贼邪逆犯脏腑的道理,就知道风邪进入腹部后首先依附于肝脏。肝属木,风邪依附于木气而发作。眼睛是肝的窍道,所以两个眼角会出现黄色。风邪侵入肝脏,必然逆向侵犯脾脏,鼻准(鼻尖)属于脾,所以鼻尖也会出现黄色。风邪侵入脾脏,必然逆向侵犯肾脏,双唇属于肾,所以嘴唇发黄且撮缩。风邪侵入肾脏,必然逆向侵犯心脏,舌是心的苗窍,所以舌头必然僵硬。直到此时,风火交相炽盛,患儿必定死亡。我悟出脐风的始末原委到了这一步,连我自己也感到难以置信。俗话说:“反复思考,豁然贯通”,大概说的就是这个道理吧。
脐风初发时,婴儿吸吮乳汁会比以前稍松,两眼角靠近眉心处突然出现黄色,应当紧急治疗,此时治疗最容易;如果黄色蔓延到鼻子,治疗仍然容易;如果黄色到达人中穴和承浆穴,治疗就稍微困难了;如果口唇没有撮缩,只是微微有吹气声,还可以治疗;如果发展到嘴唇口角收束锁紧,舌头强直,那就不要治疗了。一旦发现眼角、鼻子和人中穴处有黄色,但嘴唇没有撮紧的,可以弯曲小儿的小指,揉按外劳宫穴,随即用灯火灸法在囟门、眉心、人中、承浆以及两手大拇指少商穴各灸一壮,未脱落的脐带在结扎处用火燃灸,已脱落的脐带残端在脱落处各灸一壮,共十三壮,风邪就会停止,黄色也会消退。这种火攻的方法,与吕洞宾壶中的药、卢公再生的方子有什么不同呢?希望普天下做父母的人根据我的诊治方法去操作,即使在一百、一千、一万甚至亿万孩子中,也绝对没有一个会死于脐风的。
我常见到大方脉(内科)书籍中记载的有效案例,却没有留下姓氏,似乎属于虚妄荒诞之谈。卓溪叟附录的案例一定记录姓氏,绝不敢谬误,如果有借名冒用的情况,这本书一出,将如何面对有效案例中的各位君子呢?两代积累的有效病例装满书箱不能全部记载,姑且选取疑难病症简要附在各症之后,并非为了夸耀自己,而是用来供从事医学之道的人相互比较验证。
长山的朋友储二有,有一天拍着手坐下,偶然谈到从前举人(秀才)的孩子都不死于脐风。我为他约定日后生子,在三天内邀请我去探望,这个病患就可以消除。后来果然如约,将孩子抱出来,两眼畔黄色刚刚兴起,用灯火灸十三壮立即消退。这是预测脐风准确无误的一个验证。
我县峄桐居士刘伯宗先生的儿子佶,三位夫人刚生下女儿,患脐风,拖延到第七天,口不吹气,也不撮紧,两眼角黄色深重如溶溶之水,鼻尖及鼻旁沟纹处黄色淡淡,身上微热,见到这种情况非常惊讶。从未有过脐风能拖延到七天的,根据眼角和鼻上黄色的浓淡来推测,知道其脾土禀赋很旺盛,风邪难以迅速侵入,所以才会这样。我用力揉按外劳宫穴,用灯火灸十三壮拔除鼻上的肝风,并在左右鼻旁沟里加灸三壮以截断病势,用防风一钱煎服,立刻痊愈。这是脐风异症的一个验证。
Xia Yuzhu stated: If the disease occurs within three days after birth, it is Umbilical Tetanus (Qifeng); if it occurs after seven days, it is certainly not Umbilical Tetanus. Predecessors only stated that wind pathogen enters the abdomen through the umbilicus, causing mouth contraction and lockjaw, but they did not explain the underlying medical principle. I pondered that after a newborn's birth, when the umbilical cord is cut, there is fluid at the stump. Wind pathogen indeed may invade the abdomen through the umbilicus taking advantage of this moisture. However, the abdomen is far from the lips and tongue; why do mouth contraction and tongue stiffness occur? Once I comprehended the principle of malicious pathogens counter-attacking organs, I realized that after wind enters the abdomen, it first attaches to the Liver. The Liver belongs to Wood, and wind attaches to wood to manifest. The eyes are the orifices of the Liver, hence yellow color appears at the two corners of the eyes. When wind invades the Liver, it must counter-attack the Spleen. The nasal tip belongs to the Spleen, so yellow color also appears on the nasal tip. When wind invades the Spleen, it must counter-attack the Kidney. The lips belong to the Kidney, so the lips turn yellow and contract. When wind invades the Kidney, it must counter-attack the Heart. The tongue is the sprout of the Heart, so the tongue becomes stiff. Until this point, wind and fire blaze together, and death is inevitable. I have comprehended the beginning and end of Umbilical Tetanus up to this stage, and even I find it hard to believe. As the saying goes, "Think repeatedly, and suddenly clarity will come," this probably refers to such a situation.
When Umbilical Tetanus first manifests, the infant's suckling will be slightly looser than before, and yellow color suddenly appears near the glabella at the corners of the eyes. Urgent treatment is required; treatment at this stage is easiest. If the yellow color spreads to the nose, treatment remains easy. If the yellow color reaches the Renzhong (GV26) and Chengjiang (CV24) points, treatment becomes somewhat difficult. If the mouth does not contract but shows slight puffing sounds, it is still treatable. However, if the lips and mouth tighten and lock, and the tongue is stiff and rigid, treatment should be abandoned. Upon seeing yellow color at the eye corners, nose, and Renzhong, provided the lips are not tightly contracted, one can bend the child's little finger, massage the Wailaogong (EX-UE10) acupoint, and immediately apply moxibustion with lamp-fire at the Fontanelle (Baihui area), Glabella (Yintang), Renzhong, Chengjiang, and Shaoshang (LU11) on both thumbs, one moxa cone each. For the unsevered cord, burn at the tying site; for the severed stump, burn at the separation site. A total of thirteen moxa cones are applied. The wind will cease, and the yellow color will recede. This method of fire attack is no different from the medicine in Lü Dongbin's pot or the life-saving prescription of Lu Gong. I wish all parents under heaven would follow my diagnosis and treatment methods. Even among hundreds, thousands, or tens of millions of children, absolutely none would die of Umbilical Tetanus.
I often see effective cases recorded in internal medicine books without surnames, which seems fictitious. Zhuoxi Sou, who appended these cases, always records surnames and dares not make mistakes. If names were borrowed falsely, upon the publication of this book, how could one face the gentlemen mentioned in the effective cases? Effective cases accumulated over two generations fill the bookshelves and cannot all be recorded. I have briefly selected difficult and complicated cases and appended them to the end of respective diseases, not to boast, but to provide material for those engaged in this profession to compare and verify.
Chu Eryou, a friend from Changshan, once sat down patting his hands, casually mentioning that scholars' children in the past did not die of Umbilical Tetanus. I made an agreement with him that if he had a child later, he would invite me to visit within three days, and this illness could be prevented. Later, as agreed, the child was brought out. Yellow color was just rising at the eye corners. Thirteen lamp-fire moxibustions were applied, and the yellow color receded immediately. This is one verification of accurately predicting Umbilical Tetanus.
Mr. Liu Bozong, a scholar residing in Yitong in my county, had a son named Ji. His third wife had just given birth to a daughter who suffered from Umbilical Tetanus. By the seventh day, the mouth was not puffing nor contracting, but the yellow color at the eye corners was deep and flowing, while the yellow color at the nasal tip and nasal alae grooves was faint. The body had a slight fever, which caused great surprise. It was unprecedented for Umbilical Tetanus to persist for seven days. Inferring from the intensity of the yellow color at the eyes and nose, I knew that the child's Spleen Earth constitution was very robust, making it difficult for wind to penetrate quickly, hence the prolonged course. I vigorously massaged Wailaogong (EX-UE10), applied thirteen lamp-fire moxibustions to extract Liver wind from above the nose, and added three moxa cones in the left and right nasal grooves to block the path. Fangfeng Decoction (Saposhnikoviae Radix) prepared with 3 grams was administered orally, resulting in immediate recovery. This is one verification of an atypical case of Umbilical Tetanus.