四君子汤(方祖) 五苓散(方祖) 生脉散(方祖) 保元汤(方祖) 消暑丸(二陈汤
下)
清燥汤(保元汤下) 补中益气汤(保元汤下) 钱氏六味丸(崔氏八味丸下) 龙荟丸(伊芳尹
三黄汤下) 竹叶石膏汤(白虎汤下)
滋肾丸(大补丸下)
猪苓丸 治肥人湿热伤气。遗精便浊涩痛。
半夏(破如豆大。取净一两) 猪苓(去黑皮。切片。以米糊浆。晒干为末。净二两)
先以猪苓末一两。同半夏炒。勿令焦。放地上出火气。取半夏为末。打糊同炒过猪苓为丸。梧
子大。候干。更以猪苓末一两同炒微裂。瓷罐收贮。空心淡盐汤下三四十丸。未申间温酒再下一服。
此方以半夏利痰。猪苓导水。通因通用之法也。
威喜丸(局方) 治溲溺如泔。涩痛梦泄。便浊属火郁者。
蜂蜡 白茯苓(各四两)
上以茯苓为小块。如骰子大。用猪苓二两。煮汁一升。去滓。煮入茯苓内。汁尽晒干为末。溶
蜡为丸。如弹子大。空心细嚼。满口生津。徐徐咽下。以小便清为度。忌米醋。尤忌怒气劳力。
还少丹 治老人心脾肾三经。精血不足。精髓不固。
浓杜仲(盐水炒) 川牛膝(酒浸焙) 巴戟天肉 山茱萸肉 肉苁蓉(酒浸。去腐) 白茯
苓(各二两) 远志肉(甘草制。)
五味子 楮实子(各二两) 干山药 枸杞子 熟地黄(各四两) 石菖蒲 茴香(盐水炒。各一
两)
炼白蜜同红枣肉为丸。梧子大。每服五七十丸。清晨盐汤。卧时温酒送下。精滑。去牛膝加续
断二两。即打老儿丸。
金锁玉关丸 治心肾不交。遗精白浊。
芡实 莲肉(去心) 藕节粉 白茯苓 干山药(等分) 石菖蒲 五味子(减半)
为末。金樱子熬膏代蜜。捣二千下。丸如梧子大。每服五十丸。饥时醇酒、米汤任下。
九龙丹 治斫丧太过。败精失道。滑泄不禁。
枸杞子 金樱子(去皮刺核) 莲须 莲肉(去心) 芡实 山茱萸肉 当归身
熟地黄 白伏苓(各三两)
为末。酒糊丸。梧子大。每服百丸。或酒或盐汤下。
经进萃仙丸 康熙癸酉。太常伯王人 进。
沙苑蒺藜(八两。淘净。隔纸微焙。取细末四两入药。留粗末四两同金樱子熬膏。) 山茱
萸(酒蒸去核。取净四两) 芡实(四两。同枸杞捣。)
白莲蕊(四两。酒洗爆干。如无。莲须代之) 枸杞子(四两) 菟丝子(酒浸。蒸烂。
捣焙。二两)
川续断(去芦。酒净。二两) 覆盆子(去蒂。酒浸。九蒸九晒。取净二两) 金樱子(
去净毛子。二两)
上八味。共为细末。以所留蒺藜粗末同金樱子熬膏。入前细末拌匀。再加炼白蜜为丸。如梧子
大。每服八十丸。渐加至百丸。空腹淡盐汤送下。
补中益气汤(保元汤下) 朱砂安神丸(劳倦门) 四七汤(二陈汤下) 崔氏八味丸(方祖
)远志丸(惊门)
辰砂妙香散(溲血门) 钱氏六味丸(崔氏八味丸下) 滋肾丸(大补丸下) 温胆汤(二陈汤
下) 济生鹿茸丸(虚损门)
缩泉丸(小便不禁门) 加减八味丸(崔氏八味丸下) 聚精丸(虚损门) 滚痰丸(痰饮门)
二陈汤(方祖)
桂枝龙骨牡蛎汤(桂枝汤下) 小建中汤(桂枝汤下) 安肾丸(虚损门) 归脾汤(保元汤下)
清心莲子饮(生脉散下)
四君子汤(方剂源流) 五苓散(方剂源流) 生脉散(方剂源流) 保元汤(方剂源流) 消暑丸(出自二陈汤类方)
清燥汤(出自保元汤类方) 补中益气汤(出自保元汤类方) 钱氏六味丸(出自崔氏八味丸类方) 龙荟丸(出自刘完素三黄汤类方) 竹叶石膏汤(出自白虎汤类方)
滋肾丸(出自大补丸类方)
猪苓丸:治疗形体肥胖者因湿热损伤正气所致之遗精、小便浑浊且涩痛。
处方组成:半夏(破开如豆粒大小,取净药一两)、猪苓(去除黑色外皮,切片,用米糊浆拌后晒干研为细末,取净药二两)。
制法与用法:先取一两猪苓粉末,与半夏同炒,注意不要炒焦,取出后置于地面以散发火气,再将半夏研为细末,用米糊打丸,将炒过的猪苓粉末混合其中制成丸剂,大小如梧桐子。待干燥后,再取一两猪苓粉末与之同炒至微裂,装入瓷罐中密封保存。空腹时用淡盐汤送服三四十丸,在下午1点至5点之间(未申间),再用温酒送服一次。此方利用半夏化痰利湿,猪苓引导水湿下行,属于“通因通用”的治疗方法。
威喜丸(出自《太平惠民和剂局方》):治疗小便浑浊如米泔水,伴有涩痛及梦中遗精,属火郁证候的小便浑浊。
处方组成:蜂蜡、白茯苓(各四两)。
制法与用法:将茯苓切成小块,大小如骰子。取猪苓二两,煮汁一升,去渣后,将药汁倒入茯苓块中煮至汁液吸尽,取出晒干研为细末。加入熔化的蜂蜡制成丸剂,大小如弹子。空腹时细细咀嚼,待口中生津后徐徐咽下。以小便清澈为痊愈标准。忌食米醋,尤其忌讳发怒和过度劳累。
还少丹:治疗老年人心、脾、肾三经精血不足,精髓不固之证。
处方组成:浓杜仲(盐水炒)、川牛膝(酒浸焙干)、巴戟天肉、山茱萸肉、肉苁蓉(酒浸,去腐坏部分)、白茯苓(各二两)、远志肉(甘草炮制)、五味子、楮实子(各二两)、干山药、枸杞子、熟地黄(各四两)、石菖蒲、茴香(盐水炒,各一两)。
制法与用法:用炼制的白蜜同红枣肉混合制成丸剂,大小如梧桐子。每次服用五七十丸,清晨用盐汤送服,睡前用温酒送服。若出现精液滑泄,去掉牛膝,加入续断二两,即成为“打老儿丸”。
金锁玉关丸:治疗心肾不交所致之遗精、白浊。
处方组成:芡实、莲肉(去心)、藕节粉、白茯苓、干山药(等分)、石菖蒲、五味子(减半用量)。
制法与用法:研为细末,用金樱子熬制的膏代替蜂蜜,捣药两千下,制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用五十丸,饥饿时可用纯酒或米汤任意送服。
九龙丹:治疗房事过度耗损,败精失道,滑泄不禁之证。
处方组成:枸杞子、金樱子(去皮刺核)、莲须、莲肉(去心)、芡实、山茱萸肉、当归身、熟地黄、白茯苓(各三两)。
制法与用法:研为细末,用酒糊制成丸剂,大小如梧桐子。每次服用一百丸,可用酒或盐汤送服。
经进萃仙丸:康熙癸酉年,太常伯王人进献。
处方组成:沙苑蒺藜(八两,淘洗干净,隔纸微焙,取细末四两入药,留粗末四两同金樱子熬膏)、山茱萸(酒蒸去核,取净药四两)、芡实(四两,同枸杞捣碎)、白莲蕊(四两,酒洗爆干,若无可用莲须代替)、枸杞子(四两)、菟丝子(酒浸,蒸烂,捣碎焙干,二两)、川续断(去芦头,酒洗净,二两)、覆盆子(去蒂,酒浸,九蒸九晒,取净药二两)、金樱子(去净毛刺,二两)。
制法与用法:以上八味药,共研为细末,将所留的蒺藜粗末同金樱子一起熬膏,与前细末拌匀,再加炼白蜜制成丸剂,大小如梧桐子。每次服用八十丸,逐渐增加至一百丸,空腹时用淡盐汤送服。
补中益气汤(出自保元汤类方) 朱砂安神丸(见劳倦门) 四七汤(出自二陈汤类方) 崔氏八味丸(方剂源流) 远志丸(见惊门)
辰砂妙香散(见溲血门) 钱氏六味丸(出自崔氏八味丸类方) 滋肾丸(出自大补丸类方) 温胆汤(出自二陈汤类方) 济生鹿茸丸(见虚损门)
缩泉丸(见小便不禁门) 加减八味丸(出自崔氏八味丸类方) 聚精丸(见虚损门) 滚痰丸(见痰饮门)
二陈汤(方剂源流)
桂枝龙骨牡蛎汤(出自桂枝汤类方) 小建中汤(出自桂枝汤类方) 安肾丸(见虚损门) 归脾汤(出自保元汤类方)
清心莲子饮(出自生脉散类方)
Sijunzi Tang (Source Formula) Wuling San (Source Formula) Shengmai San (Source Formula) Baoyuan Tang (Source Formula) Xiaoshu Wan (Derived from Erchen Tang)
Qingzao Tang (Derived from Baoyuan Tang) Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Derived from Baoyuan Tang) Qian's Liuwei Wan (Derived from Cui's Bawei Wan) Longhui Wan (Derived from Liu Wansu's Sanhuang Tang) Zhuye Shigao Tang (Derived from Baihu Tang)
Zishen Wan (Derived from Dabu Wan)
Zhuling Wan: Treats seminal emission and turbid urine with dysuria caused by damp-heat damaging Qi in obese individuals.
Ingredients: Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma, broken into bean-sized pieces, 1 liang purified); Zhuling (Polyporus, remove black skin, slice, paste with rice flour, dry, grind to powder, 2 liang purified).
Preparation and Administration: First, take 1 liang of Zhuling powder and stir-fry it with Banxia, ensuring it does not burn. Remove and place on the ground to dissipate fire heat. Grind Banxia into powder, mix with rice paste to form pills, incorporating the stir-fried Zhuling powder. Size as large as Sophora japonica seeds. After drying, stir-fry again with 1 liang of Zhuling powder until slightly cracked. Store in a porcelain jar. Take 30-40 pills on an empty stomach with light salt water. At another dose between 1 PM and 5 PM, take with warm wine. This formula uses Banxia to resolve phlegm and Zhuling to guide water downward, employing the method of "treating obstruction with unblocking agents" (Tong Yin Tong Yong).
Weixi Wan (from *Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang*): Treats urine turbid like rice washings, accompanied by dysuria and nocturnal emission, belonging to the category of turbid urine due to Fire stagnation.
Ingredients: Fengla (Beeswax), Bai Fuling (Poria, each 4 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Cut Poria into small cubes, size of dice. Boil 2 liang of Polyporus in one sheng of water, strain, and boil the Poria cubes in the filtrate until the liquid is absorbed. Dry, grind to powder. Melt beeswax and form pills, size of bullet seeds. Chew thoroughly on an empty stomach until saliva is produced, then swallow slowly. Stop when urine becomes clear. Avoid rice vinegar; especially avoid anger and overexertion.
Huanshao Dan: Treats insufficiency of Essence and Blood in the Heart, Spleen, and Kidney meridians in the elderly, leading to insecurity of Essence and Marrow.
Ingredients: Nong Duzhong (Eucommiae Cortex, stir-fried with salt water), Chuan Niuxi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, soaked in wine and roasted), Bajitian (Morinda Officinalis Radix), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus), Roushurong (Cistanche Deserticola), Bai Fuling (Poria, each 2 liang); Yuanzhi (Polygalae Radix, processed with Licorice), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus), Chushizi (Broussonetiae Fructus, each 2 liang); Ganshanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata, each 4 liang); Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus, stir-fried with salt water, each 1 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Mix refined white honey with red date pulp to form pills, size as large as Sophora japonica seeds. Take 50-70 pills per dose. In the morning, take with salt water; at bedtime, take with warm wine. For seminal slipperiness, remove Niuxi and add Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix) 2 liang; this becomes "Dalao'er Wan".
Jinsuo Yuguan Wan: Treats seminal emission and leukorrhea due to non-interaction between Heart and Kidney.
Ingredients: Qianshi (Euryales Semen), Lianrou (Nelumbinis Plumula, remove heart), Oujielen (Nelumbinis Node Powder), Bai Fuling (Poria), Ganshanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma, equal parts); Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma), Wuweizi (Schisandrae Fructus, half dose).
Preparation and Administration: Grind to powder. Use Jin Yingzi (Rosa Laevigatae Fructus) paste instead of honey. Pound two thousand times. Form pills size as large as Sophora japonica seeds. Take 50 pills per dose. When hungry, take with pure wine or rice soup.
Jiulong Dan: Treats uncontrollable seminal emission due to excessive sexual indulgence, causing loss of essence and deviation of its pathway.
Ingredients: Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus), Jin Yingzi (Rosa Laevigatae Fructus, remove thorns and seeds), Lianxu (Nelumbinis Stamen), Lianrou (Nelumbinis Plumula, remove heart), Qianshi (Euryales Semen), Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus), Dangguishen (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Shudihuang (Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata), Bai Fuling (Poria, each 3 liang).
Preparation and Administration: Grind to powder. Form pills with wine paste, size as large as Sophora japonica seeds. Take 100 pills per dose. Take with wine or salt water.
Jingjin Cuixian Wan: Presented in Guiyi year of Kangxi reign by Wang Ren, Vice Minister of Court of Imperial Sacrifices.
Ingredients: Shayuan Jili (Astragali Complanati Semen, 8 liang, washed clean, lightly roasted between papers, take 4 liang fine powder for medicine, reserve 4 liang coarse powder to boil with Jin Yingzi for paste); Shanzhuyu (Corni Fructus, steamed with wine, pitted, 4 liang purified); Qianshi (Euryales Semen, 4 liang, pounded together with Gouqizi); Bailianrui (Nelumbinis Plumula, 4 liang, washed with wine and dried; if unavailable, use Lianxu); Gouqizi (Lycii Fructus, 4 liang); Tusizi (Cuscutae Semen, soaked in wine, steamed until soft, pounded and roasted, 2 liang); Chuan Xuduan (Dipsaci Radix, remove rhizome, washed with wine, 2 liang); Fupenzi (Rubiae Fructus, remove stem, soaked in wine, nine steaming and nine sun-drying cycles, 2 liang purified); Jin Yingzi (Rosa Laevigatae Fructus, remove hairs, 2 liang).
Preparation and Administration: The above eight ingredients are ground into fine powder. Mix the reserved coarse Jili powder with Jin Yingzi paste, blend with the fine powder, add refined white honey, and form pills size as large as Sophora japonica seeds. Take 80 pills per dose, gradually increasing to 100 pills. Take on an empty stomach with light salt water.
Buzhong Yiqi Tang (Derived from Baoyuan Tang) Zhusha Anshen Wan (See Laojuan Men) Siqi Tang (Derived from Erchen Tang) Cui's Bawei Wan (Source Formula) Yuanzhi Wan (See Jingmen)
Chensha Miaoxiang San (See Souxue Men) Qian's Liuwei Wan (Derived from Cui's Bawei Wan) Zishen Wan (Derived from Dabu Wan) Wendan Tang (Derived from Erchen Tang) Jisheng Luzhuyuan Wan (See Xusun Men)
Suquan Wan (See Xiaobian Jinmen Men) Jiaban Bawei Wan (Derived from Cui's Bawei Wan) Jujing Wan (See Xusun Men) Guntan Wan (See Tanyin Men)
Erchen Tang (Source Formula)
Guizhi Longgu Muli Tang (Derived from Guizhi Tang) Xiao Jianzhong Tang (Derived from Guizhi Tang) Anshen Wan (See Xusun Men) Guipi Tang (Derived from Baoyuan Tang)
Qingxin Lianzi Yin (Derived from Shengmai San)