初生儿惊 初生，惊风欲死，朱砂磨新汲水涂手足心即愈。（《斗门方》）
月内胎惊 母猪乳同朱砂、牛乳少许，抹口甚效。（《本草发明》）
月内惊似中风 朱砂研末水调，涂心口、两手心、两足心五处，即愈。（《传家宝》）
卒惊 似有痛处而不知，用燕窠中粪煎汤洗浴。（《谭氏幼科》）
急惊 痰迷心窍，不省人事。藜芦根、猪牙皂角（各三钱）、麝香（五分）共为末。用少许吹入鼻中，取喷嚏
以通其气即苏。（《幼幼集》）
一方，于小儿食指上（男左女右），近虎口第一节有青紫筋，用针挑断，夹挤出血即愈。（《短剧方》）
急惊似有通处 用雄鸡冠血，滴入其口中即愈。（《宜良李氏刊方》）
截惊 以芭蕉汁、薄荷汁煎，匀涂头顶，留囟门，涂四肢，留手足心勿涂，甚效。（《笔峰杂兴》）
老鸦惊 大叫一声就死者，名老鸦惊。用散麻缠住胁下及手心、足心，以灯火爆之。用老鸦蒜晒干、车前子（各
等分）为末，水调，贴手心。仍以灯心 手足心及肩膊、眉心、鼻心，即苏也。（《王日新小儿方》）
天吊惊风 目久不下，眼见白睛及角弓反张、声不出者，用大蜈蚣（一条，去头足）酥炙。用竹刀劈开，记定
左右。又以麝香（一钱）亦分左右，各记明，研末，包定。每用左边者，吹左鼻，右边者，吹右鼻，各少许，不可过多。
若眼未下，再吹些，眼下即止。（《直指方》）
乌纱惊风 小儿惊风，遍身都乌者，急推向下。将黄泥一碗捣末，入久醋一杯，炒热包定熨之，引下至足，刺
破为妙。（《便易良方》）
惊风定搐 螳螂（一个） 蜥蝎 赤足蜈蚣（各一条）俱中分之随左右研末，记定。男用左，女用右，每以一
字吹鼻内。搐之，吹左即左定，吹右即右定也。（《普济方》）
惊邪 安息香一豆许，烧之自除。（《奇效秘 》）
惊窜 两眼看地不上者，皂角烧灰，以童尿浸，刮屎柴竹，用火烘干为末，贴其囟门即苏。（《王氏小儿方》）
惊痫 燕屎煎汤浴之。或用蜂窠大者煮，浴亦妙。（《必效编》）
惊痫发热 干蓝 凝水石（各等分） 为末，水调敷头上。（《圣惠方》）
惊啼 白玉（二钱五分） 寒水石（五钱） 共为末，水调涂心下。（同上）
一切诸惊 仰向后者，灯火 其囟门、两眉、脐之上下。眼翻不下者， 其脐之上下。不省人事者， 其手足
心、心之上下。手拳不开，口往上者， 其顶心、两手心。撮口，出白沫者， 其口上下、手足心。（《惊风集验》）
探生散 小儿急慢惊风，诸药不治，吹此，以探其生死。雄黄、没药（各一钱）、乳香（五分）、麝香（二分半）
共为末，吹少许入鼻内。如眼泪、鼻涕皆出者，可治。（《古今医鉴》）
艾灸法 （治急慢惊风神效） 头顶心中百会穴，灸五壮最效。
眉心中灸五、七壮，须令出喉有声，即愈。
尾尻骨下一指之间，灸一壮，即出喉有声，灸三壮立愈。
鼻梁两旁，哭笑有窝处，用笔点记，灸两旁三、五壮即愈。艾柱俱如绿豆大。（《经验广集》）
初生儿惊：新生儿出现惊风症状，濒临死亡时，将朱砂研磨后与新汲取的井水调和，涂抹于双手足心，即可痊愈。（出自《斗门方》）
月内胎惊：出生一个月内的婴儿患胎惊，取母猪乳汁少许，混合朱砂和牛乳，涂抹于患儿口中，效果显著。（出自《本草发明》）
月内惊似中风：出生一个月内出现的惊风症状类似中风，将朱砂研成细末，用水调匀，涂抹于心口、两手心、两足心这五个部位，即可痊愈。（出自《传家宝》）
卒惊：突然受惊，患儿表现出似有疼痛处但无法表达的样子，用燕子巢中的粪便煎汤给患儿洗浴。（出自《谭氏幼科》）
急惊：因痰迷心窍导致的神志不清、不省人事。将藜芦根、猪牙皂角（各三钱）、麝香（五分）共同研成细末。取少量药粉吹入患儿鼻中，使其打喷嚏以通利气机，患儿即可苏醒。（出自《幼幼集》）
另一方法：在小儿食指上（男左女右），靠近虎口的第一节处若有青紫色的筋脉，用针挑断，夹挤出血即可痊愈。（出自《短剧方》）
急惊似有通处（注：原文“通处”疑为“痛处”或特定术语，此处直译）：使用雄鸡冠血，滴入患儿口中即可痊愈。（出自《宜良李氏刊方》）
截惊：将芭蕉汁与薄荷汁煎煮，均匀涂抹于头顶，需避开囟门；涂抹四肢时，需避开手足心，此法效果甚佳。（出自《笔峰杂兴》）
老鸦惊：患儿大叫一声后即死亡的，称为老鸦惊。用散麻缠绕住胁下及手心、足心，用灯火爆之。将老鸦蒜晒干、车前子（各等分）研成细末，用水调匀，贴敷于手心。再用灯心草摩擦手足心及肩膊、眉心、鼻心部位，患儿即可苏醒。（出自《王日新小儿方》）
天吊惊风：患儿双眼久视不下，眼白外露，身体呈角弓反张状，且不能发声者，取大蜈蚣一条（去除头足），用酥油炙烤。用竹刀劈开，标记好左右。再将麝香（一钱）也分为左右两份，分别标记，研成细末并包好。每次使用时，取左边药粉吹入左鼻，右边药粉吹入右鼻，各少许，不可过多。如果眼睛仍未下垂，再吹些许，待眼睛下垂即停止。（出自《直指方》）
乌纱惊风：小儿患惊风，全身皮肤发乌者，紧急推拿向下。取一碗黄泥捣成细末，加入一杯陈醋，炒热后用布包裹熨烫患处，引导病邪下行至足部，刺破皮肤更为妙效。（出自《便易良方》）
惊风定搐：螳螂一只、蜥蝎一只、赤足蜈蚣各一条，均从中间剖开，根据左右分别研成细末，做好标记。男孩用左侧药粉，女孩用右侧药粉，每次取一字量吹入鼻内。抽搐时，吹左则左侧抽搐停止，吹右则右侧抽搐停止。（出自《普济方》）
惊窜：患儿两眼直视地面不能抬起者，将皂角烧成灰，用童尿浸泡，刮取屎柴竹屑，用火烘干研成细末，贴敷于囟门处，患儿即可苏醒。（出自《王氏小儿方》）
惊痫：用燕子粪便煎汤给患儿洗浴。或者用较大的蜂巢煮水洗浴，也很奇妙有效。（出自《必效编》）
惊痫发热：干蓝（板蓝根等靛类药材）与凝水石（各等分）研成细末，用水调匀敷于头上。（出自《圣惠方》）
惊啼：白玉（二钱五分）与寒水石（五钱）共同研成细末，用水调匀涂于心下部位。（同上）
一切诸惊：仰面向后倒的，灯火灸其囟门、两眉、脐之上下。眼睛翻出不能下视的，灯火灸其脐之上下。神志不清不省人事的，灯火灸其手足心、心之上下。手握拳不开，口向上噘的，灯火灸其顶心、两手心。撮口唇，流出白沫的，灯火灸其口上下、手足心。（出自《惊风集验》）
探生散：小儿患急慢惊风，各种药物无效时，吹此药以试探其生死。雄黄、没药（各一钱）、乳香（五分）、麝香（二分半）共同研成细末，取少量吹入鼻内。如果眼泪、鼻涕都流出的，说明可治。（出自《古今医鉴》）
艾灸法（治疗急慢惊风神效）：
头顶正中的百会穴，灸五壮效果最佳。
眉心中间灸五、七壮，必须令艾烟进入喉咙发出声音，即可痊愈。
尾尻骨下一指之间，灸一壮，即令艾烟进入喉咙发出声音，灸三壮立即痊愈。
鼻梁两旁，哭笑时有凹陷的地方，用笔点记，灸两旁三、五壮即可痊愈。艾柱大小如绿豆。（出自《经验广集》）
Infantile Convulsion in Newborns: When a newborn presents with convulsions and is near death, grind cinnabar (Zhusha) and mix it with fresh well water. Apply the mixture to the palms of the hands and soles of the feet; the condition will be cured. (From *Doumen Fang*)
Fetal Convulsion within One Month: For infants within one month of age suffering from fetal convulsion, mix a small amount of sow's milk with cinnabar (Zhusha) and cow's milk. Apply this mixture to the infant's mouth; it is very effective. (From *Bencao Faming*)
Convulsion Resembling Stroke within One Month: For convulsions occurring within the first month that resemble stroke, grind cinnabar (Zhusha) into powder, mix with water, and apply to five locations: the center of the chest, both palms, and both soles. The condition will be cured. (From *Chuanjiabao*)
Sudden Shock: The infant appears to have pain but cannot express it. Bathe the infant in a decoction made from excrement found in swallow nests. (From *Tan Shi Youke*)
Acute Convulsion: Caused by phlegm confusing the orifices of the heart, leading to loss of consciousness. Grind veratrum root (Liluugen), pig's tooth soap pod (Zhuyazaojiao) (each 3 qian), and musk (Shexiang) (5 fen) into a fine powder. Blow a small amount of this powder into the nose to induce sneezing, which opens the qi mechanism and restores consciousness. (From *Youyou Ji*)
Another Method: On the index finger of the child (left for males, right for females), locate the bluish-purple vein at the first joint near the thenar eminence (tiger's mouth). Puncture it with a needle, squeeze out the blood, and the condition will be cured. (From *Duanju Fang*)
Acute Convulsion Resembling Pain: Drip blood from a rooster's comb into the infant's mouth; the condition will be cured. (From *Yiliang Li Shi Kan Fang*)
Stopping Convulsion: Decoct juice from banana leaves and mint. Apply evenly to the top of the head, leaving the fontanelle uncovered. Apply to the limbs, leaving the palms and soles uncovered. This method is very effective. (From *Bifeng Zaxing*)
Crow Convulsion: If the infant cries out loudly once and then dies, it is called Crow Convulsion. Wrap the flanks, palms, and soles with loose hemp, and apply heat using an exploding lamp wick. Dry crow garlic (Laoya Suan) and plantago seeds (Cheqianzi) in equal parts, grind into powder, mix with water, and apply to the palms. Additionally, rub the palms, soles, shoulders, glabella, and nasal tip with rush pith (Dengxin); the infant will regain consciousness. (From *Wang Rixin Xiao'er Fang*)
Tian Diao Convulsion: Characterized by eyes fixed upward for a long time, sclera visible, opisthotonos (body arched backward like a bow), and inability to vocalize. Take one large centipede (remove head and feet), roast in butter. Split open with a bamboo knife, marking left and right sides. Divide musk (Shexiang) (1 qian) into left and right portions, mark them, and grind into powder. Use the left portion to blow into the left nostril, and the right portion into the right nostril, each in small amounts, not too much. If the eyes do not lower, blow a little more; stop once the eyes lower. (From *Zhizhi Fang*)
Wu Sha Convulsion: In pediatric convulsion where the whole body turns dark/black, urgently massage downwards. Take one bowl of yellow mud, grind into powder, add one cup of aged vinegar, stir-fry until hot, wrap in cloth, and apply as a compress to guide the pathogen down to the feet. Piercing the skin is considered optimal. (From *Bianyi Liangfang*)
Stopping Tremors in Convulsion: Take one mantis, one lizard/scorpion (Xixie), and one red-footed centipede. Split each in half, grind separately according to left/right sides, and mark them. Use the left side for males and the right side for females. Blow a "one-character" amount into the nose. During tremors, blowing into the left stops left-sided tremors, and blowing into the right stops right-sided tremors. (From *Puji Fang*)
Evil of Shock: Burn a piece of benzoin resin (Anxi Xiang) the size of a bean; the evil will depart naturally. (From *Qixiao Mi*)
Startling/Running Spirit: If the infant looks only at the ground and cannot look up, burn soap pod (Zaojiao) to ash, soak in children's urine, scrape off impurities from firewood/bamboo, dry over fire, grind into powder, and apply to the anterior fontanelle; the infant will regain consciousness. (From *Wang Shi Xiao'er Fang*)
Convulsive Epilepsy: Bathe the infant in a decoction of swallow droppings. Alternatively, boil a large honeycomb and bathe the infant; this is also excellent. (From *Bixiao Bian*)
Convulsive Epilepsy with Fever: Mix indigo plant material (Ganlan) and calcined gypsum (Ningshuishi) in equal parts, grind into powder, mix with water, and apply to the head. (From *Shenghui Fang*)
Crying due to Shock: Mix white jade (Baiyu) (2.5 qian) and cold water stone (Hanshuishi) (5 qian), grind into powder, mix with water, and apply below the heart area. (Same source)
All Kinds of Convulsions:
For those falling backward: Moxibustion or light-moxa on the anterior fontanelle, between the eyebrows, and above/below the umbilicus.
For those with eyes turned up and unable to look down: Moxibustion above and below the umbilicus.
For those unconscious: Moxibustion on the palms, soles, and above/below the heart.
For those with clenched fists and upturned mouth: Moxibustion on the vertex (top of head) and palms.
For those with puckered mouth and foaming at the mouth: Moxibustion around the mouth, palms, and soles. (From *Jingfeng Jiyuan*)
Tan Sheng San (Probe Life Powder): For infants with acute or chronic convulsions unresponsive to other drugs, blow this powder to probe life status. Mix realgar (Xionghuang), myrrh (Moyao) (each 1 qian), frankincense (Ruxiang) (5 fen), and musk (Shexiang) (2.5 fen) into a fine powder. Blow a small amount into the nose. If tears and nasal discharge appear, the condition is treatable. (From *Gujin Yijian*)
Moxibustion Method (Highly Effective for Acute and Chronic Convulsions):
Moxibustion at Baihui GV20 (located at the center of the top of the head): 5 moxa cones are most effective.
Moxibustion at the center of the eyebrows: 5-7 moxa cones. It is necessary to ensure the smoke enters the throat and produces sound; the condition will be cured.
Moxibustion between the coccyx and the anus (one finger width below the tailbone): 1 moxa cone to produce throat sound; 3 moxa cones lead to immediate cure.
Moxibustion on both sides of the nasal bridge, specifically in the depressions seen during crying or laughing: Mark these points with a pen, then moxa 3-5 cones on both sides. The moxa cones should be the size of mung beans. (From *Jingyan Guangji*)