治脾虚气弱,饮食不消。
白术(土炒) 人参(二两) 麦芽 陈皮(二两) 山楂(去核两半) 枳实(三两)
神曲糊丸,
脾胃者,苍廪之官,胃虚则不能容受,故不嗜食。脾虚则不能运化,故有积滞。所以
然者,由气虚也。参术补气,陈皮利气,气运则脾健而胃强矣。山楂消肉食,麦芽消谷食,
戊己不足。(胃为戊土。脾为己土。)故以二药助之使化。枳实力猛,能消积化痞,佐以参术,
则为功更捷,而又不致伤气也。夫脾胃受伤,则须补益。饮食难化,则宜消导。合斯二者,
所以
去山楂麦芽,加茯苓炙甘草,名益气健脾丸,治脾虚食少。去山楂麦芽陈皮,加当归芍
药芎
枳实
脾丸
治脾
内伤
山楂
丸,
泽泻
治暴怒伤肝,气逆胀满,阴滞等证。如兼肝火者,宜化肝煎。(方见泻火门)
陈皮 半夏 浓朴 茯苓(一钱五分) 酥叶 芍药(一钱) 砂仁(七分) 加煨姜
三五片。如
治气逆食滞等证。
陈皮 枳壳 藿香(一钱五分) 香附 泽泻 乌药(二钱) 浓朴(一钱) 木香(七
分或一钱)
之甚者,加
香。兼疝者
专治酒积,或呕吐,或泄泻,痞塞头痛,小便不利。(酒热而兼湿,湿热积于
见诸证。)
葛花 豆蔻 砂仁(一钱) 木香(二分) 青皮 陈皮 人参 白术(炒) 茯苓(四
分) 神曲
过饮无度,湿热之毒,积于肠胃。葛花独入阳明,令湿热从肌肉而解。豆蔻砂仁,皆辛
散解
苓泽
参
其
血
一
不
治疗脾虚气弱,饮食不消化。
白术(土炒) 人参(二两) 麦芽 陈皮(二两) 山楂(去核半两) 枳实(三两)
用神曲糊制成丸剂,
脾胃是仓廪之官,胃虚则不能容纳受纳食物,所以没有食欲。脾虚则不能运化水谷,所以产生积滞。之所以这样,是因为气虚。人参、白术补益元气,陈皮疏通气机,气机运转则脾健胃强。山楂消除肉食积滞,麦芽消除谷物积滞,因为戊(胃属戊土)己(脾属己土)之气不足。(胃为戊土,脾为己土。)所以用这两味药帮助它们消化。枳实力道猛烈,能消除积滞化解痞块,配合人参、白使用,功效更迅速,而且不至于损伤正气。既然脾胃受伤,就必须补益。饮食难以消化,就应当消食导滞。结合这两种方法,
去掉山楂、麦芽,加入茯苓、炙甘草,名为益气健脾丸,治疗脾虚食少。去掉山楂、麦芽、陈皮,加入当归、芍药、川芎、枳实……(原文此处有缺漏/乱码,推测为另一方剂组成或描述)
脾丸
治疗脾……(原文残缺)
内伤
山楂
丸,
泽泻
治疗因暴怒伤肝,气逆胀满,阴滞等证候。如果兼有肝火,适宜使用化肝煎。(方剂见泻火门)
陈皮 半夏 厚朴 茯苓(一钱五分) 酥叶 芍药(一钱) 砂仁(七分) 加煨姜
三五片。如果……(原文残缺)
治疗气逆食滞等证候。
陈皮 枳壳 藿香(一钱五分) 香附 泽泻 乌药(二钱) 厚朴(一钱) 木香(七分或一钱)
症状严重的,加入……(原文残缺)
香。兼患疝气的……(原文残缺)
专门治疗酒积,或者呕吐,或者泄泻,痞塞头痛,小便不利。(酒热兼夹湿气,湿热积聚于……(原文残缺)
葛花 豆蔻 砂仁(一钱) 木香(二分) 青皮 陈皮 人参 白术(炒) 茯苓(四分) 神曲
饮酒过度无节制,湿热之毒,积聚在肠胃。葛花独入阳明经,使湿热从肌肉层面解散。豆蔻、砂仁,都是辛散解……(原文残缺)
苓泽
参
其
血
一
不
Treats Spleen deficiency with weak Qi, and indigestion of food.
Bai Zhu (Stir-fried with soil) Ren Shen (2 liang) Mai Ya Chen Pi (2 liang) Shan Zha (pitted, half a liang) Zhi Shi (3 liang)
Made into pills using Shen Qu paste.
The Spleen and Stomach are the officials of the granary. When the Stomach is deficient, it cannot accept and receive food, hence there is lack of appetite. When the Spleen is deficient, it cannot transform and transport, hence accumulation and stagnation occur. The reason for this is Qi deficiency. Ren Shen and Bai Zhu tonify Qi; Chen Pi promotes the movement of Qi. When Qi moves, the Spleen becomes robust and the Stomach strong. Shan Zha eliminates meat accumulation; Mai Ya eliminates grain accumulation. Because Wu (Stomach belongs to Earth of Wu) and Ji (Spleen belongs to Earth of Ji) energies are insufficient. (The Stomach is Earth of Wu, the Spleen is Earth of Ji.) Therefore, these two herbs are used to assist their digestion. Zhi Shi has potent strength, capable of eliminating accumulation and resolving masses. Assisted by Ren Shen and Bai Zhu, its efficacy is more rapid without damaging Qi. Since the Spleen and Stomach are injured, they must be tonified. Since food is difficult to digest, one should employ digestion-promoting methods. Combining these two approaches,
Remove Shan Zha and Mai Ya, add Fu Ling and Zhi Gan Cao, named Yi Qi Jian Pi Wan (Qi-Boosting Spleen-Strengthening Pill), treating Spleen deficiency with poor appetite. Remove Shan Zha, Mai Ya, and Chen Pi, add Dang Gui, Shao Yao, Xiong [Chuan Xiong], Zhi Shi... [Text fragment]
Pi Wan (Spleen Pill)
Treats Spleen... [Text fragment]
Internal injury
Shan Zha
Wan (Pill),
Ze Xie
Treats conditions such as liver injury from sudden anger, rebellious Qi causing distension and fullness, Yin stagnation, etc. If accompanied by Liver Fire, Hua Gan Jian (Transform Liver Decoction) is appropriate. (Formula see Fire-Purging Section)
Chen Pi Ban Xia Hou Fu Fu Ling (1.5 qian) Su Ye Shao Yao (1 qian) Sha Ren (0.7 qian) Add Wei Jiang (Roasted Ginger)
3-5 slices. If... [Text fragment]
Treats conditions such as rebellious Qi and food stagnation.
Chen Pi Zhi Ke Huo Xiang (1.5 qian) Xiang Fu Ze Xie Wu Yao (2 qian) Hou Fu (1 qian) Mu Xiang (0.7 qian or 1 qian)
For severe cases, add... [Text fragment]
Xiang. For those with hernia... [Text fragment]
Specifically treats Wine Accumulation, or vomiting, or diarrhea, chest oppression and headache, difficulty in urination. (Alcohol heat combined with dampness, damp-heat accumulates in...) [Text fragment]
Ge Hua Dou Kou Sha Ren (1 qian) Mu Xiang (0.2 qian) Qing Pi Chen Pi Ren Shen Bai Zhu (Stir-fried) Fu Ling (0.4 qian) Shen Qu
Excessive drinking without restraint causes toxic damp-heat to accumulate in the intestines and stomach. Ge Hua enters the Yangming channel exclusively, allowing damp-heat to resolve through the muscles. Dou Kou and Sha Ren are both pungent and dispersing, resolving... [Text fragment]
Ling Ze
Shen
Its
Blood
One
Not