(机要) 治中风手足不能晕掉,舌强不能言语,风邪散见,不拘一经者。
秦艽 石膏(三两) 当归(酒洗) 白芍(酒炒) 川芎 生地(酒洗) 熟地 白
术(土炒) 茯
(五钱) 每服一两。 雨
此亦六经中风之通剂也。中风,虚邪也。留而不去,其病则实,故用驱风养血之剂,兼
而治
风疼
去厥
凉
于
静
非
食
(河间) 治中风舌喑不能言,足废不能行。此少阴气厥不至,名曰风痱,急当温之。
(风痱,如瘫痪是也。)
熟地 巴戟(去心) 萸肉 苁蓉(酒洗) 附子(炮) 官桂 石斛 茯苓 石菖蒲 远
志麦
熟地以滋根本之阴,巴戟苁蓉官桂附子,以返真元之火。石斛安脾而秘气,山萸温肝而
固精
而风
火虚
药,
能平
之元
既归
于舌
以缓调
(易老) 养血。祛风。壮筋骨。
天麻(祛风) 牛膝(强筋。二味用酒同浸三日,焙干用。) 萆 (祛风湿强筋骨。) 玄
参
阴。) 羌
此方大意,主治肾热生风。其以天麻入牛膝同制,取其下达。倍用当归地黄,生其阴血。
萆
活
漫无
(刘宗
而益筋
(张咏) 治中风 僻,语言謇涩,(风中于经。)肢缓骨痛,(风而兼湿。)及风痹走
痛
湿
草 以五月五日,七月七日,九月九日,采者佳。不拘多少,拣去粗筋,留枝叶花
实,
尽去,
猪也,
妙处全
肾风之
能驱风散湿,行大肠之气。然风药终燥,若风痹由于脾肾两虚,阴血不足,不由风
湿而
节叶
(《济生方》机要)治疗中风导致手足运动失灵、舌体僵硬不能言语,风邪散见于各经,不局限于某一经络的证候。
秦艽、石膏(三两)、当归(酒洗)、白芍(酒炒)、川芎、生地(酒洗)、熟地、白术(土炒)、茯苓(五钱)。每服一两。
这也是六经中风的通用方剂。中风,属于虚邪。若留滞不去,病势则转为实证,因此使用驱风养血的方剂,兼而治之。
(刘河间)治疗中风导致舌暗不能言语、足部废用不能行走。这是少阴经气逆乱不至,名为风痱,应当紧急温补。
(风痱,类似于瘫痪的症状。)
熟地、巴戟天(去心)、山茱萸、肉苁蓉(酒洗)、附子(炮制)、官桂、石斛、茯苓、石菖蒲、远志。
用熟地来滋补肾本之阴,用巴戟天、肉苁蓉、官桂、附子来回复真元之火。石斛安定脾胃而固摄精气,山茱萸温暖肝脏而固涩精微。
(易老)养血,祛风,壮筋骨。
天麻(祛风)、牛膝(强筋,这两味药用酒同浸三日,焙干后使用)、萆薢(祛风湿强筋骨)、玄参、羌活。
此方的大意,主治肾热生风。将天麻与牛膝一同炮制,取其药力下达的特性。加倍使用当归和地黄,以滋生阴血。
(张咏)治疗中风口眼歪斜,语言謇涩(风邪中于经络),肢体弛缓骨痛(风邪兼夹湿邪),以及风痹游走疼痛。
甘草,以五月五日、七月七日、九月九日采集为佳。不拘数量,拣去粗硬的茎,保留枝叶花果,尽去杂质。
猪也(注:此处原文可能有误或为特定语境下的比喻/别名,依原文直译),妙处全在于……
能驱风散湿,行大肠之气。然而风药终究性燥,如果风痹是由于脾肾两虚,阴血不足,并非由风湿引起……
节叶。
(Jiyao) Treats stroke manifesting as loss of motor control in the limbs, stiff tongue with inability to speak, where wind pathogens are scattered across various meridians without being confined to a single one.
Qin Jiao Tang (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Decoction): Rhizoma Ligustici Wallichii (Qin Jiao), Gypsum Fibrosum (Shi Gao, 3 liang), Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Dang Gui, washed with wine), Radix Paeoniae Alba (Bai Shao, stir-fried with wine), Rhizoma Chuanxiong (Chuan Xiong), Radix Rehmanniae Preparata (Shu Di Huang), Radix Rehmanniae Recens (Sheng Di Huang, washed with wine), Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Bai Zhu, stir-fried with earth), Poria (Fu Ling, 5 qian). Dosage: 1 liang per administration.
This is also a general formula for stroke affecting the six meridians. Stroke is caused by deficient evil. If it lingers and does not depart, the pathology becomes excess; thus, a formula that expels wind and nourishes blood is used to treat both aspects.
(Liu Hejian) Treats stroke manifesting as aphasia (tongue muteness with inability to speak) and paraplegia (feet useless with inability to walk). This is due to the reversal of Qi in the Shaoyin meridian failing to reach its destination, named Feng Fei (Wind Paraplegia). It requires urgent warming treatment.
(Feng Fei resembles paralysis.)
Radix Rehmanniae Preparata (Shu Di Huang), Radix Morindae Officinalis (Ba Ji Tian, heart removed), Fructus Corni (Yu Rou), Caulis Cistanches (Rou Cong Rong, washed with wine), Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (Fu Zi, processed), Cinnamomi Cortex (Guan Gui), Radix Dendrobii (Shi Hu), Poria (Fu Ling), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shi Chang Pu), Radix Polygalae (Yuan Zhi).
Radix Rehmanniae Preparata nourishes the Yin of the root; Ba Ji Tian, Rou Cong Rong, Guan Gui, and Fu Zi restore the fire of the True Yuan. Radix Dendrobii stabilizes the Spleen and secures Qi; Fructus Corni warms the Liver and consolidates Essence.
(Yi Lao) Nourishes Blood, Expels Wind, Strengthens Tendons and Bones.
Rhizoma Gastrodiae (Tian Ma, expels wind), Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae (Niu Xi, strengthens tendons; these two are soaked together in wine for three days, then dried by baking); Rhizoma Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae (Bi Xie, expels wind-dampness and strengthens tendons/bones); Radix Scrophulariae (Xuan Shen); Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fang Feng).
The main intent of this formula is to treat wind generated from Kidney Heat. Processing Tian Ma with Niu Xi utilizes their descending action. Doubling the dosage of Dang Gui and Di Huang generates Yin and Blood.
(Zhang Yong) Treats stroke manifesting as facial deviation (wind invading the meridians), speech impediment (qi stagnation), flaccid limbs and bone pain (wind combined with dampness), and wandering pain of wind-bi.
Gan Cao (Licorice Root), best harvested on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, 7th day of the 7th lunar month, or 9th day of the 9th lunar month. Quantity不限, remove coarse stems, retain leaves, branches, flowers, and fruits, removing all impurities.
... The efficacy lies entirely in...
It can expel wind and scatter dampness, and move the Qi of the Large Intestine. However, wind-dispelling herbs are ultimately drying. If wind-bi is due to deficiency of both Spleen and Kidney, with insufficient Yin and Blood, rather than being caused by wind-dampness...
Leaves and branches.