治劳瘵。孙威敏公方,其曾孙盈仲传,《名方》《与良方》少异。
砂 硼砂 雄兔粪
上三味各等分为末,用生蜜丸如梧桐子大,每服七丸,生甘草一分捶破,新水半盏,揉
甘草浓汁吞下。每服日须初一日以后,十五日以前,五更时,令病患起坐,须预戒令不得作
声息气,服之作声即不效。或怕水冷,微温不妨。每合药时,必于八月十五日三更前合。如
急要服,则就每月十五日以前,月明夜合,勿令妇人、杂人、鸡犬、猫畜见。合时与服药时
供过,人并不得作声,切记,切记。
治虚劳有热,胸中烦,手足热,心怔忡,口苦咽干,咳嗽,潮热等疾,服之能
陆彦安方,唐仲举家屡效。
黄 (去芦) 白术 枳壳(汤浸,去穣) 前胡(各三分) 杏仁(去皮尖) 柴胡
(银州者) 人参 白茯苓 甘草 当归 川芎 半夏(汤洗七次) 黄芩 白芍药 羚羊
角生干地黄 麦门冬(去心,各二分)
上十七味为粗末,每服四钱,水一大盏半,生姜四片,煎至八分,去滓服,食后,日进
二服。
鳗鲡鱼食之。
治发寒热,欲成劳瘵者。平江医僧杲都正方。十全饮子加黄连一味,根据法煎服,热在骨
节更加青蒿或鳖甲煎。
治男子妇人发热,热有多等,若虚劳发热,热从脊骨上起,此药有神效,更宜审细
服之。
猪脊骨(一条,去尾,五寸,细锉,用好法酒六升,青蒿一握,乌梅十个,柴胡一两
去芦,秦艽一两去芦,慢火同熬,耗一半,去滓,入蜜半斤,再熬成膏子) 白茯苓(去皮)
当归
膝(去芦,酒
(以上各半两) 鹿茸
上为细末,用前猪骨膏子搜和得所,丸如梧桐子大,每服三十丸,渐加至五十丸,米饮
下,不以时候。
治疗劳瘵(慢性消耗性疾病,类似肺结核)。这是孙威敏公的方子,由他的曾孙孙盈仲传承,《名方》和《与良方》两书中记载略有不同。
砂、硼砂、雄兔粪
以上三味药各取等份研成细末,用生蜂蜜制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用七丸,取生甘草一分(约3克)敲破,加新水半盏,揉搓出浓汁送服。每次服药必须在农历初一之后、十五日之前,于五更天时分,让病人起床坐起,必须预先告诫病人不得发声或呼吸过重,服药时若出声则无效。如果怕水冷,稍微温热一下无妨。每次合药时,必须在八月十五日三更之前进行。如果急需服用,则在每月十五日之前的月明之夜合药,不要让妇女、闲杂人等以及鸡犬猫畜看见。合药和服药时,周围人都不得出声,切记,切记。
治疗虚劳伴有发热,胸中烦闷,手足心热,心悸怔忡,口苦咽干,咳嗽,潮热等症状,服用此方能见效。这是陆彦安的方子,唐仲举家多次使用有效。
黄(去芦)、白术、枳壳(汤浸,去瓤)、前胡(各三分)、杏仁(去皮尖)、柴胡(银州产者)、人参、白茯苓、甘草、当归、川芎、半夏(汤洗七次)、黄芩、白芍药、羚羊角、生干地黄、麦门冬(去心,各二分)
以上十七味药捣成粗末,每次取四钱,加水一大盏半,生姜四片,煎至八分,去渣服用,饭后服用,每日两次。
鳗鲡鱼食用。
治疗忽冷忽热,即将发展为劳瘵的情况。这是平江医生僧人杲都的正方。在十全饮子的基础上加黄连一味,按照常规方法煎服。如果热邪在骨节,再加青蒿或鳖甲煎服。
治疗男子妇人发热,发热有多种类型,如果是虚劳发热,热感从脊骨向上发起,此药有神奇疗效,更应仔细服用。
猪脊骨(一条,去尾,长五寸,细切,用好酒六升,青蒿一握,乌梅十个,柴胡一两去芦,秦艽一两去芦,慢火同熬,药液耗去一半,去渣,入蜜半斤,再熬成膏状)白茯苓(去皮)、当归、牛膝(去芦,酒浸)、鹿茸(以上各半两)
以上药物研为细末,用前面制作的猪骨膏调和均匀,制成如梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用三十丸,逐渐增加至五十丸,米汤送下,不拘时候。
Treats Lao Zhai (chronic consumptive disease, similar to pulmonary tuberculosis). This is a prescription from Duke Sun Weimin, transmitted by his great-grandson Sun Yingzhong; it varies slightly between *Ming Fang* and *Yu Liang Fang*.
Sha (Borax), Peng Sha (Borax), Xiong Tu Fen (Male Rabbit Feces)
The above three ingredients are ground into fine powder in equal proportions. Use raw honey to form pills the size of *Wutong* seeds. Take seven pills per dose. Crush one fen (approx. 3g) of raw Gancao (Licorice Root), add half a cup of fresh water, rub to extract a thick juice, and swallow with this juice. Each dose must be taken after the first day and before the fifteenth day of the lunar month, during the Wugeng (early morning) period. The patient must sit up. It is essential to instruct the patient beforehand not to make any sound or breathe heavily; if sound is made during ingestion, the treatment will be ineffective. If cold water is feared, slight warming is acceptable. When preparing the medicine, it must be compounded before the third watch on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. If urgent use is required, compound it on a bright moonlit night before the fifteenth day of each month. Do not let women, unrelated persons, chickens, dogs, cats, or other livestock see the process. During compounding and administration, no one present may make sound. Remember this well, remember this well.
Treats deficiency-lao with heat, chest irritability, heat in hands and feet, palpitations, bitter taste in mouth, dry throat, cough, tidal fever, etc. Ingestion can alleviate these conditions. This is a prescription from Lu Yan'an, which proved effective multiple times in the family of Tang Zhongju.
Huang (Astragalus Root, remove radicle), Baizhu (Atractylodes Macrocephala Rhizome), Zhike (Immature Bitter Orange, soaked in decoction, remove pith), Qianhu (Peucedani Radix, each 3 qian), Xingren (Apricot Seed, remove skin and tip), Chaihu (Bupleuri Radix, from Yinzhou), Renshen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma), Bai Fuling (Poria), Gancao (Licorice Root), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Chuanxiong (Ligusticum Chuanxiong Rhizoma), Banxia (Pinelliae Tuber, washed seven times in decoction), Huangqin (Scutellariae Radix), Baishao (Paeoniae Radix Alba), Lingyangjiao (Saiga Tataricae Cornu), Sheng Gan Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), Mai Dong (Ophiopogonis Tuber, remove heart, each 2 qian)
The above seventeen ingredients are coarsely powdered. Take four qian per dose, add one large cup and a half of water, four slices of Shengjiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), decoct until eight parts remain, strain, and take after meals. Administer twice daily.
Eat Mianli Yu (Monopterus albus / Rice Field Eel).
Treats alternating chills and fever, indicating impending Lao Zhai. This is the correct formula from Monk Gao Du, a physician in Pingjiang. Add one ingredient, Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), to Shiquan Yinzi (Ten Complete Decoction), and decoct and take according to standard method. If heat is located in the bone joints, add Qinghao (Artemisiae Annuae Herba) or Biejia (Trionycis Carapax) for decoction.
Treats men and women with fever. Fever has various types. If it is deficiency-lao fever, where the sensation of heat rises from the spine, this medicine has miraculous effects and should be taken carefully.
Zhu Jigu (Pork Spine Bone, one piece, remove tail, five cun long, finely chopped, with six sheng of good Fa Jiu (fermented wine), Yi Wo Qinghao (one handful of Artemisiae Annuae Herba), ten Wu Mei (Mume Fructus), one liang of Chaihu (remove radicle), one liang of Qin Jiao (Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix). Simmer slowly over low fire until liquid reduces by half, strain, add half jin of Mi (Honey), and simmer again into an ointment/paste). Bai Fuling (remove skin), Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix), Nixi (Achyranthis Bidentatae Radix, remove radicle, soaked in wine), Lurong (Cervi Cornu Pantotrichum) (each half liang above)
Grind the above into fine powder. Use the aforementioned Zhu Gu Gao (Pork Bone Paste) to knead and mix uniformly. Form pills the size of *Wutong* seeds. Take thirty pills per dose, gradually increasing to fifty pills. Swallow with Mi Yin (rice drink). Take at any time.