《泊宅编》云∶姚 自殿监迁入座，母夫人病痢，诸药不效，令李昂筮轨革有真人指
灵草之语，一日登对，上讶其色悴，具以实奏，诏赐一散子，数服而愈。仍喻只炒椿子熟，
末之饮下。余捡《本草》椿荚，主大便下血，今处处有之，夏中生荚，樗之有花者无荚，
有荚者无花，常生臭樗上，未见椿上有荚者。然世俗不辨椿樗之异，故俗名此为椿荚，其实
樗荚耳。注云，樗皮主疳痢，止《日华子》云，樗皮温，无毒，止泻及肠风，入药时用蜜炙。
《药性论》云，樗白皮使味苦微热，无毒，能治赤白痢，肠滑，痔疾，泻血不住，取白皮一
握，仓粳米五十粒，葱白一握，甘草三寸，炙豉两合，以水一升，煮取半升，顿服之。小儿
量大小服。枝叶与皮功用皆同。
无问赤白。韩明道名月卿传。
玄胡索不以多少，新瓦上炒过，为细末，每服二钱，米饮调下，只一服取效。
甚者数服止。赵彦信方。
人参 白术 当归 地榆 阿胶（各一分） 蚌粉炒黄 甘草（一钱） 乳香（少许） 肉
豆蔻（二枚，面裹煨）
上九味为粗末，一盏煎至八分，去滓温服，不拘时候。
褚日新方云甚奇。
杏仁（四十九粒） 巴豆（四十九粒，各于麻油灯焰上烧灰存性） 百草霜（一钱）
上各研为细末，用黄蜡溶成膏，丸如小绿豆大，每服五粒。白痢，干姜汤下；赤痢，甘
草汤下。如要定转用枣汤下七粒。
《泊宅编》记载：姚某从殿监升迁为座主，其母亲患有痢疾，服用多种药物均无效。他请李昂占卜，卦象显示有真人指点使用灵草。一天，姚某在朝见皇帝时，皇上惊讶于他面色憔悴，他便如实奏报。皇帝下诏赐给他一种散剂，服用数次后痊愈。皇上还嘱咐只需将椿子炒熟，研成粉末，用水冲服即可。我查阅《本草》，其中记载椿荚主治大便下血，如今到处都有这种植物，夏季生长出荚果。樗树有花但无荚，有荚的则无花，常生长在臭樗树上，从未见过香椿上有荚。然而世俗之人不分辨椿和樗的区别，所以俗名此物为椿荚，其实它是樗荚。注释说，樗皮主治疳痢，只有《日华子本草》记载樗皮性温、无毒，能止泻及治疗肠风，入药时需蜜炙。《药性论》记载，樗白皮味苦微热，无毒，能治疗赤白痢、肠滑、痔疾、泻血不止。取白皮一把，仓粳米五十粒，葱白一把，甘草三寸，炙豆豉两合，用水一升，煮取半升，一次性服下。小儿根据年龄大小调整剂量。枝叶与皮的功用相同。
不分赤白痢。出自韩明道（名月卿）的传记。
玄胡索不限用量，在新瓦上炒过后，研成细末。每次服用二钱，用米汤调服，仅一次即可见效。
病情严重者需服用数次方可停止。出自赵彦信的方子。
人参、白术、当归、地榆、阿胶（各一分），蚌粉炒至黄色，甘草（一钱），乳香（少许），肉豆蔻（两枚，用面裹住煨制）。
以上九味药捣成粗末，加水一盏，煎至八分，去渣温服，不拘时间。
褚日新的方子声称非常奇特。
杏仁（四十九粒）、巴豆（四十九粒，分别在麻油灯焰上烧成灰，保留药性），百草霜（一钱）。
以上各药分别研成细末，用黄蜡溶化做成膏状，制成如小绿豆大小的丸药。每次服用五粒。白痢用干姜汤送服；赤痢用甘草汤送服。如果想要止住转气（或指剧烈腹痛/里急后重），用枣汤送服七粒。
The *Bozhai Bian* records: Yao, having been promoted from the position of Dianjian to Zuozhu, found his mother suffering from dysentery. Various medicines proved ineffective. He consulted Li Ang for divination, and the hexagram indicated that a divine person had pointed out the use of a spiritual herb. One day, during an audience with the Emperor, the Emperor was surprised by Yao's haggard complexion. Yao reported the truth in full. The Emperor issued an edict bestowing upon him a powder (Sanzi). After several doses, he recovered. The Emperor also instructed that only roasted Toona seeds (Chunzi) should be used, ground into a fine powder and taken with water. I examined the *Bencao*, which states that Toona pods (Chunjia) treat blood in the stool. This plant is now common everywhere; its pods grow in summer. The Chinese Toona (Chu) has flowers but no pods, while those with pods have no flowers. It commonly grows on the stinky Chinese Toona, and I have never seen pods on the fragrant Toona. However, people in common parlance do not distinguish between Toona and Chinese Toona, so they vulgarly call this "Toona pod," when in fact it is a "Chinese Toona pod." The annotation states that Chinese Toona bark treats childhood malnutrition dysentery (Ganli). Only the *Rihuazi Bencao* records that Chinese Toona bark is warm and non-toxic, stops diarrhea and treats intestinal wind (Changfeng), and should be honey-fried when used in medicine. The *Yaoxing Lun* records that the white bark of Chinese Toona is bitter and slightly hot, non-toxic, and can treat red and white dysentery, intestinal slipping, hemorrhoids, and unceasing bloody diarrhea. Take one handful of white bark, fifty grains of warehouse rice, one handful of green onion whites, three cun of Licorice root (Gancao), two he of prepared Soybean paste (Zhichi), boil in one sheng of water until half remains, and take in one dose. Children's dosage should be adjusted according to their age. The leaves, branches, and bark have the same efficacy.
Regardless of whether the dysentery is red or white. From the biography of Han Mingdao (courtesy name Yueqing).
Corydalis Rhizome (Xuanhusuo), quantity unspecified, stir-fried on a new tile until done, then ground into a fine powder. Each dose consists of two qian, mixed with rice drink (Mi Yin) and taken orally. Effect is achieved with just one dose.
For severe cases, several doses are needed to stop. From the prescription of Zhao Yanxin.
Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma (Baizhu), Angelicae Sinensis Radix (Danggui), Sanguisorbae Radix (Diyu), Colla Corii Asini (Ejiao) (each 1 fen), Tridacnidae Concha (Bangfen) stir-fried until yellow, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (Gancao) (1 qian), Frankincense (Ruxiang) (a small amount), Myristica Semen (Roudoukou) (two pieces, baked in flour coating).
These nine ingredients are coarsely crushed. Add one zhan of water, decoct until eight fen remains, remove the dregs, and take warm. Time of administration is unrestricted.
The prescription of Chu Rixin claims to be very remarkable.
Almond (Xingren) (49 grains), Crotonis Fructus (Badou) (49 grains, each burned to ash over a hemp oil lamp flame while preserving its nature), Cinnabar Fumigatum (Baicaoshuang) (1 qian).
Each ingredient is separately ground into a fine powder. Use yellow beeswax melted into a paste to form pills the size of small mung beans. Each dose consists of five pills. For white dysentery, take with Ginger Decoction (Jiang Tang); for red dysentery, take with Licorice Decoction (Gancao Tang). If one wishes to stop the turning sensation (referring to tenesmus or abdominal cramping), take seven pills with Jujube Decoction (Zao Tang).