向司户方。
附子一个,先以铫子炒锻石,令十分热,埋附子于灰中,候灰冷取出,将锻石根据前法再
炒,如此三次,然后取附子,去皮脐,入丁香四十九个,不见火,同为细末,空心以糟茄儿
三
治翻胃如神。姜尧章传。
五灵脂(五钱重) 生辰砂(一钱重) 母丁香(一两不见火)
上捣罗为细末,入黄狗胆、粽子尖为丸,如鸡头大,姜汤米饮下,每服一丸。三十年病
三、两丸止。此即《本事方》香灵丸,只用丁香,及分两不同。母丁香即丁香也,《沈存中
笔谈》言之甚详!
无为徐医方。
胡椒(二十一粒) 丁香(十四粒) 半夏(七个,汤洗去滑)
上同为细末,生姜自然汁丸如鸡头大,每用一丸,以干枣一枚,擘破去核,入药在内,
以湿纸裹煨熟,放温,以米饮汤烂嚼送下。
胸膈痞满不通。
枳实(去穣) 白茯苓(锉)
上各半钱,煎四味大理中丸一丸作一服,或服俞山人降气汤十五味者。
治翻胃,全不下饮食,开胃和气小木香散,出《博济方》。
胡椒(二十一粒) 木香(一小块) 糯米(一撮)
上三味同炒,至米熟为度,杵为末,分作两服,每用水一盏煎至六分温服。庚戌年乳媪
病,得上三方而愈。
食药又名透气丹,张承祖传。
乌梅(去仁不去核) 神曲(炒,各十两) 苍术(四两) 麦 (一十五两,炒) 干
姜(炮) 京
上为细末,醋糊为丸,如梧桐子大,每服三、五十丸,姜橘皮汤下。
这是向司户提供的方子。
附子一枚,先用铁锅炒锻石,使其非常热,将附子埋在灰中,等灰冷却后取出,再用锻石按照前面的方法重新炒制,如此重复三次,然后取出附子,去掉皮和脐部,加入四十九个丁香(不经过火炒),一起研成细末,空腹时用糟茄儿三枚送服。
治疗翻胃(膈食)效果如神。出自姜尧章的传记。
五灵脂(重五钱) 辰砂(重一钱) 母丁香(一两,不经过火炒)
以上药材捣碎过筛成为细末,加入黄狗胆、粽子尖作为丸剂,大小如鸡头米,用姜汤或米饮送服,每次服用一丸。如果是三十年的老病,服用两到三丸即可停止。这就是《本事方》中的香灵丸,只是只用丁香,且分量不同。母丁香就是丁香,《沈存中笔谈》对此解释得很详细!
这是无为徐医生提供的方子。
胡椒(二十一粒) 丁香(十四粒) 半夏(七个,用热水洗去滑腻感)
以上药材一起研成细末,用生姜自然汁做成丸剂,大小如鸡头米,每次取一丸,用干枣一枚,掰开去掉核,将药放入枣内,用湿纸包裹煨熟,放温后,用米汤细细嚼碎送下。
治疗胸膈痞满不通畅。
枳实(去掉瓤) 白茯苓(锉碎)
以上各半钱,煎煮大理中丸一丸作为一次服用量,或者服用俞山人降气汤(十五味药组成)。
治疗翻胃,完全无法进食饮水,开胃和气的小木香散,出自《博济方》。
胡椒(二十一粒) 木香(一小块) 糯米(一撮)
以上三味药一起炒,直到米粒变熟为止,捣碎成末,分作两次服用,每次用水一盏煎至六分,温服。庚戌年,家里的乳母患病,用上方的三个方子而痊愈。
食药又名透气丹,由张承祖传授。
乌梅(去掉果肉但不去核) 神曲(炒,各十两) 苍术(四两) 麦芽(十五两,炒) 干姜(炮制) 京(此处原文可能有缺字,通常指京三棱或类似药材,依原文保留“京”)
以上药材研成细末,用醋糊做成丸剂,大小如梧桐子大,每次服用三五十丸,用姜橘皮汤送服。
This is the prescription from Vice-Prefect Xiang.
Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), one piece: First, stir-fry Duan Shi (Calcined Oolite) in an iron pot until it becomes extremely hot. Bury the Fuzi in the ashes. Once the ashes have cooled, retrieve the Fuzi. Stir-fry the Duan Shi again according to the previous method. Repeat this process three times. Then, take the Fuzi, remove the skin and umbilical scar, add forty-nine Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos) that have not been subjected to heat, grind them together into a fine powder, and take it on an empty stomach with three Zao Qie Er (fermented eggplant pieces).
It cures Fan Wei (Regurgitation/Dysphagia) with miraculous effect. Recorded in the biography of Jiang Yaozhang.
Wu Ling Zhi (Trogopterori Faeces), weighing five qian; Chen Sha (Cinnabar), weighing one qian; Mu Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos), one liang, not subjected to heat.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder using a mortar and sieve. Add Dan Huang Gou Dan (Gallus Canis Fel) and Zong Zi Jian (tip of a zongzi rice dumpling) to form pills the size of a corn kernel. Take one pill per dose with Ginger Decoction or Rice Drink. For chronic conditions lasting thirty years, two or three pills are sufficient to stop the symptoms. This is essentially the Xiang Ling Wan (Fragrant Spirit Pill) from *Ben Shi Fang*, which uses only Ding Xiang, but with different dosages. Mu Ding Xiang is simply Ding Xiang; Shen Cunzhong's *Bi Tan* explains this in detail.
This is the prescription from Physician Xu of Wuwei.
Hu Jiao (Piperis Fructus), twenty-one grains; Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos), fourteen grains; Ban Xia (Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum), seven pieces, washed with boiling water to remove slipperiness.
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Form pills the size of a corn kernel using fresh juice extracted from Sheng Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma Recens). For each use, take one pill. Take one dried Zao (Jujubae Fructus), split it open, remove the pit, insert the medicine inside, wrap it in wet paper, and bake/roast it until cooked. Let it cool to warm temperature, then chew thoroughly and swallow with Rice Drink.
For treating chest and diaphragm stuffiness and obstruction.
Zhi Shi (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus), remove the pith; Bai Fu Ling (Poria), sliced.
Take half a qian of each. Decoct together with one pill of Da Li Zhong Wan (Great Spleen-Warming Pill) as a single dose. Alternatively, take Yu Shan Ren's Jiang Qi Tang (Qi-Descending Decoction) consisting of fifteen ingredients.
Treating Fan Wei (Regurgitation), where food and drink cannot be taken at all. Xiao Mu Xiang San (Minor Woody Fragrance Powder) opens the stomach harmonizes qi. Source: *Bo Ji Fang*.
Hu Jiao (Piperis Fructus), twenty-one grains; Mu Xiang (Aucklandiae Radix), a small piece; Nu Mi (Oryza Sativa Glutinosa), a pinch.
Stir-fry the above three ingredients together until the rice grains are cooked. Pound into a powder. Divide into two doses. For each dose, decoct with one cup of water until reduced to six-tenths. Take warm. In the year Gengxu, my family's nursemaid was ill and recovered after taking these three prescriptions.
Shi Yao (Food-Medicine) is also known as Tou Qi Dan (Air-Penetrating Pill), transmitted by Zhang Chengzu.
Wu Mei (Mume Fructus), remove flesh but keep the pit; Shen Qu (Massa Medicata Fermentata), stir-fried, ten liang each; Cang Zhu (Atractylodis Rhizoma), four liang; Mai Ya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus), fifteen liang, stir-fried; Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma), processed; Jing [Text incomplete, likely referring to Jing San Leng or similar].
Grind the above ingredients into a fine powder. Use vinegar paste to form pills the size of a Sophora japonica seed. Take thirty to fifty pills per dose, with Ginger and Tangerine Peel Decoction.