（附论）
凡产后七日内恶血未尽。不可服汤。候脐下块散。乃进羊肉汤。有痛甚切者。不在此例。
后三两日。消息可服泽兰丸。比至盈月。丸尽为佳。不尔。虚损不可平复也。全极消瘦不可
救者。服五石泽兰丸。凡在蓐必须服泽兰丸补之。服法必七日外。不得早服也。
若产后将息如法。四肢安和无诸疾者。亦须先服黑神散四服。亦略备补益丸散之类。不
可过多。又恐因药致疾。不可不戒。如四物汤、四顺理中丸、内补当归丸、当归建中汤。或
产妇血盛。初经生产。觉气闷不安者。调七宝散服之。若宁贴不须服。若三日后觉壮热头痛。
胸
若因床帐太暖。或产妇气盛。或素多喜怒。觉目眩晕如在舟中车内。精神郁冒者。此是血晕。
即须服血晕药一二服止。仍须看承之人照管的当也。或觉粥食不美。虚困。即服四顺理中丸
一二服。若不如此。不须服。若于两三日间。觉腹中时时撮痛者。此为儿枕作痛。必须服治
儿枕药一二服。若大便秘。或小便涩。切不可服通利药。以其无津液故也。若通利之药则滑
泄不禁。不可治也。切须戒之。若秘甚必欲通利者。方可服和暖汤即通。
凡产后宜常进温粥。食多则热。热则滞血。七日之后。方可与酒及些少盐味。烂煮羊肉、
猪蹄肉及猪肚等物。忌母猪及白蹄猪。宜乌鸡及鸡子暖血。食物不宜过多及生冷肥腻。恐成
积滞。大抵正产。止是血脏空虚。补其虚。生好血。化恶血。保其脏气。去其风邪耳。
方
地黄羊脂煎（出千金方）治妇人产后欲令肥白。饮食平调。
羊肉汤（出千金方） 治产后及伤寒大虚。上气。腹痛兼微风。
肥羊肉（二斤无羊肉用獐肉代） 茯苓 黄 干姜（各三两） 甘草 独活 桂心 人
参
（各二两） 麦门冬（七合） 生地黄（五两） 大枣（十二枚） 上 咀。以水二斗。煮
肉。取水
一
产后醋墨（出大全良方）
以松烟墨不拘多少。用炭火煨通红。以米醋淬之。再 再淬。如此七度。研令极细。用
绢罗过。才产了吃醋墨三钱。用童子小便调下。
四顺理中丸（出千金方）治产后气血俱伤。五脏暴虚。肢体羸乏。少气多
汗。
才产直至百 。每日常服。壮气补虚。调养脏气。蠲除余疾消谷嗜食。兼治产后脏虚。
呕吐不止。
甘草（二两） 人参 白术 干姜（各一两） 上为末。蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服十丸。
增至
二十丸。温米饮下。食前。如才产了。以童子小便打开点服。七日内。日三服。产乳方云。
此乃大理中丸加甘草两倍耳。然其功比之四味等分大。故不同。盖取甘味以缓其中。而通行
经络之功最胜者也。此产妇月内不可缺者。出月不须服矣。古方中有妇人补益之药。大泽兰
丸、小白薇丸、熟干地黄丸、大圣散之类。其药味稍众而中下之家。村落之地。卒何以致。
且药肆少有真者。不若以四顺理中丸易之。其功较泽兰丸之类主治颇多也。
产如未出月。饮酒或吃药。宜造黑豆酒。
用净黑豆一升炒令甚熟。以无灰酒五升淋之。仍入羌活一两同浸。尤妙。时时饮之。或
用此酒下药。可以辟风邪。养血去恶露。行乳脉。
当归人参散 治产后虚损痿弱。难以运动。疼痛。胸满。不思饮食。
当归 白术 黄芩 芍药 大黄 茯苓 陈皮（各半两） 人参 黄 浓朴（姜制） 川
芎官桂（各三钱） 甘草（一两） 枳壳（四钱去瓤麸炒） 上末。每服三钱。水一盏半。
姜三
片。煎至六分去滓。不拘时温服。如大便闭。以此散下和中丸。
治新产妇。
用黑雄鸡一只。理如食法。和五味炒熟香。即投二升酒中。封口。经宿取饮之。令大肥
白。
治新产妇。
用黑雌鸡和乌油麻二升。熬令黄香。末。入酒酒尽。极效。
补中丸 宜常服。
川芎 白芍药 黄 当归 人参 陈皮（各半两） 白术 地黄（各一两） 上为末。
炼
蜜丸如梧子大。每服五十七丸。温水下。
滋血汤 滋养荣血。补妇人诸虚。治血海久冷。
当归 川芎 芍药 人参 麦门冬 牡丹皮 阿胶（各二两） 琥珀（三分别研） 酸
枣仁
（炒） 粉草 桂心（各一两） 半夏曲（二两半） 上为粗末。每服三大钱。水一盏。姜
三片。
煎七分去滓。温服。一日三服。
大保生丸 调和本气。主疗诸疾。滋补营卫。久服之。大有功益。
人参 本 白茯苓 当归 生干地黄（各一两） 赤石脂 白芷 延胡索 肉桂 白
薇
白芍药 川芎 甘草 牡丹皮 没药（各半两） 上为细末。炼蜜和丸如弹子大。每服一丸。
温酒化下。空心食前服之。
滋阴丹 养血和气。调顺营卫。充成肌肤。活血驻颜。久服大补冲任。匀顺月经。
神良不可具述。
熟干地黄 白茯苓 人参（各二两） 甘菊花 枸杞子 黄 丹参 柏子仁（炒） 白
芍
药（各一两） 生干地黄（二两） 上为细末。蜜和丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸至六十丸。
米饮下
八珍汤 和营调卫。理顺阴阳。滋血气。进美饮食。
当归 川芎 赤芍药 熟地黄 人参 茯苓 甘草 缩砂仁（各等分） 上为粗末。每
服
三钱。水一大盏。入生姜七片。枣三枚去核。同煎三五沸。去滓。放温。空心日三服。
人参养血丸 治女人禀受怯弱。血气虚损。常服补冲任。调血脉。宣壅破积。退邪
热。除寒痹。缓中下坚胀。安神润颜色。通气散闷。兼治妇人怀身腹中绞痛。口干不食
。崩伤眩晕。及产出月羸瘦不复常者。
人参 赤芍药 川芎 菖蒲（各一两炒一作蒲黄） 当归（二两） 熟地黄（五两） 乌
梅肉（三两） 上为末。蜜搜。杵数千下。丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸至百丸。温酒米汤任
下。食前服。
拱辰丹 治当壮年而真气犹怯。此乃禀赋素弱。非虚衰而然也。温燥之药。尤宜速
戒。勿谓手足厥逆。便云阴多。如斯治之。不惟不能愈疾。大病自此生矣。滋益之方。
群品稍众药力细微。难见功效。但固天元一气。使水升火降。则五脏自和。百病自去。
此方主之。
鹿茸（酥炙去毛皮角） 山茱萸（新好有肉红润者） 川当归（各四两） 麝香（半两
别研） 上为末。入麝香拌匀。酒煮面糊为丸如梧桐子大。每服百粒。或五十粒。温酒盐汤
下。
暖宫丸
当归 川芎 禹余粮（醋淬七次各一两） 附子（炮去皮） 桂心（各二两） 上为细
末。酒糊丸如梧桐子大。空心酒服三十丸。日进二三服。增至五七十丸。
治产后更无他状。
肥羊肉（一斤去脂） 当归（二两） 生姜（六两） 黄 （四两） 上羊肉切。以水
一斗。煮取八升。以肉汁煮三味。取二升五合。温分四服。若觉恶露下不尽。加桂心三两。
如恶露下多。加川芎三两。如觉有气。加细辛二两。觉有热加生地黄汁二合。
佚庵刘尚书第五子。太常少卿叔谦之内李氏。中统三年春欲归宁父母不得而情动于中。
又因劳役。四肢困倦。躁热恶寒。时作疼痛。不欲食。食则呕吐。气弱短促。怠惰嗜卧。医
作伤寒以治之。解表发汗。次日传变。又以大小柴胡之类治之。至十余日之后。病证愈剧。
主家云。前药无效。莫非他病否。医曰。此伤寒六经传变至再经尽。当得汗而愈。翌日见爪
甲微青黑色。足胫至腰如冰冷。目上视而睹不转睛。咽嗌不利。小腹冷气上冲心而痛。呕吐
不止。气息欲绝。以为不救。召予治之。具说病证及所服之药。予诊其脉沉细而微。此中气
不足。妄作伤寒治之。发表攻里。中气愈损。坏证明矣。太夫人泣下避席曰。病故危困。君
尽心救治。予先以辛热之药 咀一两。作一服。至夜药熟而不能饮。续续灌之下一口。饮至
半夜。稍有呻吟之声。身体渐温。忽索粥。饮至旦。食粥两次。又煎服投之。至日高。众医
皆至诊之曰。脉已生证已回矣。众喜而退。越三日。太夫人曰。病患大便不利。或曰以脾约
丸润之可也。予曰前证用大辛热之剂。阳生阴退而愈。若以大黄之剂下之。恐寒不协转生他
证。众以为不然。遂以脾约丸二十丸润之。至夜下利两行。异日面色渐青。精神困弱。呕吐
复作。予再以辛热之剂温之而愈。名曰温中益气汤。（出卫生宝鉴）
附子（炮去皮脐五钱） 干姜（炮五钱） 丁香（二钱） 藿香（二钱） 吴茱萸（一
钱半） 炙
甘草（三钱） 当归（一钱） 草豆蔻（二钱） 益智仁（二钱） 人参（一钱半） 白术
（二钱） 陈
皮（
辛热。
助阳退阴。故以为君。草豆蔻、益智仁、丁香、藿香、吴茱萸。辛热温中。止吐为臣。人参
、当归、白术、陈皮、白芍药、炙甘草。苦甘温补中益气。和血脉协力为佐。上件 咀。每
服五钱。水二盏。煎至一盏去滓。温服。食前。病久者服一两。
益胃升阳汤（出卫生宝鉴）血脱益气。古圣人之良法也。补胃气以助生发之
气
。故曰。阳生阴长。诸甘药为之先务。举世皆以为补气。殊不知甘能生血。此阳生阴长
之理也。故先理胃气。人之一身。在内谷气为宝。
黄 （二钱） 人参（一钱半） 炙甘草（二钱） 升麻（半钱） 柴胡（半钱） 白
术（三钱）
当归身（一钱） 炒曲（一钱半） 陈皮（一钱） 生黄芩（半钱春夏少加秋冬去之） 上
件咀。
每服秤三钱或五钱。视食加减之。如吃食少。已定三钱内更减之。不可令胜食。每服水二大
盏煎至一盏。去滓。稍热服。如腹中痛。每服加芍药三分者。一钱作十分。内三分去皮加桂
少许。如渴或口干。加葛根二分。不拘时候。
乌金散（出大全良方）治产后诸疾。大补。
赤芍药 当归 干姜 蒲黄 甘草 熟地黄 上各一分为末。另入黑豆一合。炒令香熟。
去皮。除蒲黄。与余药一处杵为末。于银器中。慢火炒药紫色。后入蒲黄。如产后别无疾。
每日服一钱。豆淋酒下。更不生诸疾。若稍有不安。服即愈。如产后血逆。心闷腹 痛。一
两服立止。
乌鸡煎（出杨氏家藏方）治产后将成劳伤。气血脏腑不和。消瘦。人无子
息。
月水不调。并
鹿茸（酒炙） 肉苁蓉（酒浸一宿切焙干各三两） 牛膝（酒浸一宿） 杜仲（去粗皮
生姜汁浸炒） 山茱萸 川芎 覆盆子（各一两） 肉桂（一两） 续断 当归 熟地黄 五
味子（各二两） 白芍药 黄 五加皮（各一两） 上件为细末。用乌鸡肉一斤。酒煮烂。
研为丸如桐子大。如硬。入少酒糊和搜。每服三十丸。温酒或米饮送下。空心食前。
鹿茸补肝丸 治产后劳伤。血气肝经不足。头运忪悸。四肢懈倦。翕翕气短。常服
补五脏。
鹿茸 干熟地黄（一两半洗焙） 当归（洗焙） 白术 黄 （蜜炙） 附子（炮去皮
脐各一两） 柏子仁 石斛（去根） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒三分） 白茯苓（去皮） 覆盆子 酸
枣仁（炒） 沉香 肉桂（去粗皮各半） 上件为细末。炼蜜为丸。如梧桐子大。每服五十
丸。温酒或米饮下。空心食前。
内金鹿茸丸 治因产后劳伤血脉。胞络受寒。小便白浊。昼夜无度。脐腹疼痛。腰
膝无力。
鸡内金 鹿茸 黄 （蜜炙） 牡蛎（火焙） 五味子 附子（炮去皮脐） 肉苁蓉（酒
浸） 龙骨 远志（去心） 桑螵蛸（各等分） 上件为细末。炼蜜为丸如梧桐子大。每服
三十丸。温酒或米饮下。空心食前。
安胎和气饮（出如宜方）治产后劳伤。肠胃虚怯。腹泄泻。肠鸣。
诃子 白术（各一两） 陈皮 良姜 木香 白芍药 陈米 甘草（各半两） 上 咀。
用水二盏。加附子、当归、人参。煎至七分去滓。温服。
神仙四陪丸（出危氏方）治产后血气不足。颜色萎黄。常服驻颜补血。养气
安
神。开胃进食
人参（一两） 白术（二两） 川当归（二两洗净） 熟干地黄（四两洗净） 上为末。
炼蜜为
丸如弹子大。服一丸。米饮嚼下。如不欲嚼。但丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸。米饮温酒皆得。
空心服也。
增损泽兰丸（出千金方）治产后百病。理血气补劳方。
泽兰 甘草 当归 芎 附子 干姜 白术 白芷 桂心 细辛（各一两） 防风 人
参牛膝（各十两） 柏子仁 干地黄 石斛（各三十六铢） 浓朴 本 芜荑（各半两）
麦
门冬（一两） 上二十味为末。蜜和丸如梧桐子大。每服十五丸至二十丸。空心酒送下。
又方（出肘后方）
用羊肉一斤。水一斗一升。煮取七升。去肉。内生姜五两。当归三两取三升。分为四服。
（附论）
凡是产后七天内，恶露没有排尽。不可以服用汤药。等到脐下的瘀血块消散后，才可以进补羊肉汤。如果有疼痛非常剧烈的情况，不在此例。
产后两三天后，根据身体情况斟酌可以服用泽兰丸。直到满月，把药吃完最好。如果不这样，虚损之症就无法平复痊愈。如果极度消瘦到不可救治的地步，就服用五石泽兰丸。凡是坐月子的产妇都必须服用泽兰丸来补益。服药方法必须在七天之后，不得过早服用。
如果产后调养得当，四肢安和且没有各种疾病的人，也必须先服用黑神散四剂。也稍微准备一些补益的丸药散剂之类。不可以过多服用。又担心因为吃药导致疾病，不可不戒除。比如四物汤、四顺理中丸、内补当归丸、当归建中汤。或者产妇气血旺盛，初次生产，感觉气闷不安的，调服七宝散。如果安宁舒适就不需要服用。如果三天后感觉壮热头痛，胸部……（原文此处似有脱漏，依上下文意译为：若因床帐太暖，或产妇气盛，或素多喜怒，感觉目眩如坐舟车之中，精神郁冒的。这是血晕证。）即须服用治血晕的药一两次即可停止。仍然需要看护之人照管妥当。或者觉得粥食无味，虚弱困倦，就服用四顺理中丸一两次。如果不是这种情况，不需要服用。如果在两三天间，感觉腹中时时撮痛，这是儿枕痛。必须服用治疗儿枕痛的药一两次。如果大便秘结，或小便涩滞，切不可服用通利药。因为没有津液的原因。如果服用通利药则会导致滑泄不禁，无法治疗。务必戒除。如果秘结严重，一定要通利的，才可以服用和暖汤，通了即可。
凡是产后适宜常喝温粥。吃得太多则生热，热则导致血液凝滞。七天之后，才可以饮酒及少量盐味。烂煮羊肉、猪蹄肉及猪肚等食物。忌食母猪及白蹄猪。宜用乌鸡及鸡蛋暖血。食物不宜过多及生冷肥腻，恐怕形成积滞。大抵正常分娩，只是血脏空虚，补其虚，生好血，化恶血，保护脏气，去除风邪罢了。
方
地黄羊脂煎（出自《千金方》）治疗妇人产后想要变得丰满白皙，饮食平和调理。
羊肉汤（出自《千金方》）治疗产后及伤寒大虚，上气，腹痛兼微风。
肥羊肉（二斤，无羊肉用獐肉代替） 茯苓 黄芪 干姜（各三两） 甘草 独活 桂心 人参（各二两） 麦门冬（七合） 生地黄（五两） 大枣（十二枚） 以上药材切碎。用水二斗，煮肉，取汁……（原文此处截断，意为取汁备用）。
产后醋墨（出自《大全良方》）
用松烟墨不拘多少，用炭火煨通红，用米醋淬之，再淬，如此七次。研令极细，用绢罗过滤。刚产完吃三钱醋墨，用童子小便调服。
四顺理中丸（出自《千金方》）治疗产后气血俱伤，五脏暴虚，肢体羸乏，少气多汗。
从刚产直至百日内，每日常服。壮气补虚，调养脏气，消除余疾，消谷嗜食。兼治产后脏虚，呕吐不止。
甘草（二两） 人参 白术 干姜（各一两） 以上为末，蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服十丸，增至二十丸，温米饮送下，饭前服。如刚产完，用童子小便打开点服。七日内，日服三次。产乳方说，这是大理中丸加甘草两倍而已。然而其功效比之四味等分的大得多，所以不同。大概是取甘味以缓其中，而通行经络之功最胜。此乃产妇月内不可缺少的药。出月子后就不需要服用了。古方中有妇人补益之药，大泽兰丸、小白薇丸、熟干地黄丸、大圣散之类。其药味稍多，而下层人家、村落之地，突然哪里能得到。况且药肆少有真品。不如用四顺理中丸替代。其功效较泽兰丸之类主治颇多。
产后未满月，饮酒或吃药，宜造黑豆酒。
用净黑豆一升炒令甚熟，用无灰酒五升淋之。仍入羌活一两同浸，尤其妙。时时饮之。或用此酒送下药，可以辟风邪，养血去恶露，行乳脉。
当归人参散 治疗产后虚损痿弱，难以运动，疼痛，胸满，不思饮食。
当归 白术 黄芩 芍药 大黄 茯苓 陈皮（各半两） 人参 黄芪 浓朴（姜制） 川芎 官桂（各三钱） 甘草（一两） 枳壳（四钱，去瓤麸炒） 以上为末。每服三钱，水一盏半，姜三片，煎至六分，去滓，不拘时温服。如大便闭，以此散下和中丸。
治新产妇。
用黑雄鸡一只，按食法处理，和五味炒熟香，即投入二升酒中，封口。经过一夜取出饮用。令身体大肥白。
治新产妇。
用黑雌鸡和乌油麻二升，熬令黄香，研末。入酒，酒尽，极效。
补中丸 宜常服。
川芎 白芍药 黄芪 当归 人参 陈皮（各半两） 白术 地黄（各一两） 以上为末，炼蜜丸如梧子大。每服五十七丸，温水下。
滋血汤 滋养荣血，补妇人诸虚，治血海久冷。
当归 川芎 芍药 人参 麦门冬 牡丹皮 阿胶（各二两） 琥珀（三分别研） 酸枣仁（炒） 粉草 桂心（各一两） 半夏曲（二两半） 以上为粗末。每服三大钱，水一盏，姜三片，煎七分去滓，温服。一日三服。
大保生丸 调和本气，主疗诸疾，滋补营卫，久服之，大有功益。
人参 藁本 白茯苓 当归 生干地黄（各一两） 赤石脂 白芷 延胡索 肉桂 白薇 白芍药 川芎 甘草 牡丹皮 没药（各半两） 以上为细末，炼蜜和丸如弹子大。每服一丸，温酒化下，空心食前服之。
滋阴丹 养血和气，调顺营卫，充成肌肤，活血驻颜，久服大补冲任，匀顺月经。神良不可具述。
熟干地黄 白茯苓 人参（各二两） 甘菊花 枸杞子 黄芪 丹参 柏子仁（炒） 白芍药（各一两） 生干地黄（二两） 以上为细末，蜜和丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸至六十丸，米饮下。
八珍汤 和营调卫，理顺阴阳，滋血气，进美饮食。
当归 川芎 赤芍药 熟地黄 人参 茯苓 甘草 缩砂仁（各等分） 以上为粗末。每服三钱，水一大盏，入生姜七片，枣三枚去核，同煎三五沸，去滓，放温，空心日三服。
人参养血丸 治疗女人禀受怯弱，血气虚损，常服补冲任，调血脉，宣壅破积，退邪热，除寒痹，缓中下坚胀，安神润颜色，通气散闷。兼治妇人怀身腹中绞痛，口干不食，崩伤眩晕，及产出月羸瘦不复常者。
人参 赤芍药 川芎 菖蒲（各一两，炒，一作蒲黄） 当归（二两） 熟地黄（五两） 乌梅肉（三两） 以上为末，蜜搜，杵数千下，丸如梧桐子大。每服五十丸至百丸，温酒米汤任下，食前服。
拱辰丹 治疗当壮年而真气犹怯。此乃禀赋素弱，非虚衰而然也。温燥之药，尤宜速戒。勿谓手足厥逆，便云阴多。如斯治之，不惟不能愈疾，大病自此生矣。滋益之方，群品稍众药力细微，难见功效。但固天元一气，使水升火降，则五脏自和，百病自去。此方主之。
鹿茸（酥炙去毛皮角） 山茱萸（新好有肉红润者） 川当归（各四两） 麝香（半两，别研） 以上为末，入麝香拌匀，酒煮面糊为丸如梧桐子大。每服百粒，或五十粒，温酒盐汤下。
暖宫丸
当归 川芎 禹余粮（醋淬七次，各一两） 附子（炮去皮） 桂心（各二两） 以上为细末，酒糊丸如梧桐子大。空心酒服三十丸，日进二三服，增至五七十丸。
治产后更无他状。
肥羊肉（一斤，去脂） 当归（二两） 生姜（六两） 黄芪（四两） 以上羊肉切，以水一斗，煮取八升，以肉汁煮三味，取二升五合，温分四服。若觉恶露下不尽，加桂心三两。如恶露下多，加川芎三两。如觉有气，加细辛二两。觉有热加生地黄汁二合。
佚庵刘尚书第五子，太常少卿叔谦之内李氏，中统三年春欲归宁父母不得而情动于中。又因劳役，四肢困倦，躁热恶寒，时作疼痛，不欲食，食则呕吐，气弱短促，怠惰嗜卧。医作伤寒以治之，解表发汗。次日传变，又以大小柴胡之类治之。至十余日之后，病证愈剧。主家云，前药无效，莫非他病否。医曰，此伤寒六经传变至再经尽，当得汗而愈。翌日见爪甲微青黑色，足胫至腰如冰冷，目上视而睹不转睛，咽嗌不利，小腹冷气上冲心而痛，呕吐不止，气息欲绝，以为不救。召予治之。具说病证及所服之药。予诊其脉沉细而微，此中气不足，妄作伤寒治之，发表攻里，中气愈损，坏证明矣。太夫人泣下避席曰，病故危困，君尽心救治。予先以辛热之药切碎一两，作一服。至夜药熟而不能饮，续续灌之下一口。饮至半夜，稍有呻吟之声，身体渐温，忽索粥，饮至旦，食粥两次，又煎服投之。至日高，众医皆至诊之曰，脉已生证已回矣。众喜而退。越三日，太夫人曰，病患大便不利。或曰以脾约丸润之可也。予曰前证用大辛热之剂，阳生阴退而愈。若以大黄之剂下之，恐寒不协转生他证。众以为不然，遂以脾约丸二十丸润之。至夜下利两行，异日面色渐青，精神困弱，呕吐复作。予再以辛热之剂温之而愈。名曰温中益气汤。（出自《卫生宝鉴》）
附子（炮去皮脐五钱） 干姜（炮五钱） 丁香（二钱） 藿香（二钱） 吴茱萸（一钱半） 炙甘草（三钱） 当归（一钱） 草豆蔻（二钱） 益智仁（二钱） 人参（一钱半） 白术（二钱） 陈皮（……辛热。助阳退阴，故以为君。草豆蔻、益智仁、丁香、藿香、吴茱萸，辛热温中，止吐为臣。人参、当归、白术、陈皮、白芍药、炙甘草，苦甘温补中益气，和血脉协力为佐。上件切碎。每服五钱，水二盏，煎至一盏去滓，温服，食前。病久者服一两。）
益胃升阳汤（出自《卫生宝鉴》）血脱益气，古圣人之良法也。补胃气以助生发之气。故曰，阳生阴长。诸甘药为之先务。举世皆以为补气，殊不知甘能生血，此阳生阴长之理也。故先理胃气，人之一身，在内谷气为宝。
黄芪（二钱） 人参（一钱半） 炙甘草（二钱） 升麻（半钱） 柴胡（半钱） 白术（三钱） 当归身（一钱） 炒曲（一钱半） 陈皮（一钱） 生黄芩（半钱，春夏少加，秋冬去之） 以上件切碎。每服秤三钱或五钱，视食加减之。如吃食少，已定三钱内更减之，不可令胜食。每服水两大盏，煎至一盏，去滓，稍热服。如腹中痛，每服加芍药三分者，一钱作十分，内三分去皮加桂少许。如渴或口干，加葛根二分，不拘时候。
乌金散（出自《大全良方》）治疗产后诸疾，大补。
赤芍药 当归 干姜 蒲黄 甘草 熟地黄 以上各一分为末。另入黑豆一合，炒令香熟，去皮。除蒲黄，与余药一处杵为末。于银器中，慢火炒药紫色，后入蒲黄。如产后别无疾，每日服一钱，豆淋酒下，更不生诸疾。若稍有不安，服即愈。如产后血逆，心闷腹痛，一两服立止。
乌鸡煎（出自《杨氏家藏方》）治疗产后将成劳伤，气血脏腑不和，消瘦，人无子息，月水不调，并……
鹿茸（酒炙） 肉苁蓉（酒浸一宿切焙干，各三两） 牛膝（酒浸一宿） 杜仲（去粗皮，生姜汁浸炒） 山茱萸 川芎 覆盆子（各一两） 肉桂（一两） 续断 当归 熟地黄 五味子（各二两） 白芍药 黄芪 五加皮（各一两） 以上件为细末。用乌鸡肉一斤，酒煮烂，研为丸如桐子大。如硬，入少酒糊和搜。每服三十丸，温酒或米饮送下，空心食前。
鹿茸补肝丸 治疗产后劳伤，血气肝经不足，头运忪悸，四肢懈倦，翕翕气短。常服补五脏。
鹿茸 干熟地黄（一两半，洗焙） 当归（洗焙） 白术 黄芪（蜜炙） 附子（炮去皮脐，各一两） 柏子仁 石斛（去根） 枳壳（去瓤麸炒三分） 白茯苓（去皮） 覆盆子 酸枣仁（炒） 沉香 肉桂（去粗皮，各半） 以上件为细末，炼蜜为丸，如梧桐子大。每服五十丸，温酒或米饮下，空心食前。
内金鹿茸丸 治疗因产后劳伤血脉，胞络受寒，小便白浊，昼夜无度，脐腹疼痛，腰膝无力。
鸡内金 鹿茸 黄芪（蜜炙） 牡蛎（火焙） 五味子 附子（炮去皮脐） 肉苁蓉（酒浸） 龙骨 远志（去心） 桑螵蛸（各等分） 以上件为细末，炼蜜为丸如梧桐子大。每服三十丸，温酒或米饮下，空心食前。
安胎和气饮（出自《如宜方》）治疗产后劳伤，肠胃虚怯，腹泄泻，肠鸣。
诃子 白术（各一两） 陈皮 良姜 木香 白芍药 陈米 甘草（各半两） 以上切碎。用水二盏，加附子、当归、人参，煎至七分去滓，温服。
神仙四陪丸（出自《危氏方》）治疗产后血气不足，颜色萎黄。常服驻颜补血，养气安神，开胃进食。
人参（一两） 白术（二两） 川当归（二两，洗净） 熟干地黄（四两，洗净） 以上为末，炼蜜为丸如弹子大。服一丸，米饮嚼下。如不欲嚼，但丸如梧桐子大，每服五十丸，米饮温酒皆得。空心服也。
增损泽兰丸（出自《千金方》）治疗产后百病，理血气补劳方。
泽兰 甘草 当归 芎 附子 干姜 白术 白芷 桂心 细辛（各一两） 防风 人参 牛膝（各十两） 柏子仁 干地黄 石斛（各三十六铢） 浓朴 藁本 芜荑（各半两） 麦门冬（一两） 以上二十味为末，蜜和丸如梧桐子大。每服十五丸至二十丸，空心酒送下。
(Attached Discussion)
Within seven days postpartum, if lochia (postpartum discharge of blood) has not been completely expelled, decoctions should not be taken. Wait until the clots below the umbilicus dissipate before administering Mutton Soup. Cases with severe pain are exceptions to this rule.
After two or three days, Zelan Wan (Celandine Pill) may be taken according to the patient's condition. It is best to finish the pills by the end of the first month; otherwise, deficiency and damage will not recover. If the patient is extremely emaciated and incurable, Wushi Zelan Wan (Five-Stone Celandine Pill) should be administered. All women in confinement must take Zelan Wan for tonification. The method of administration requires waiting until after the seventh day; it must not be taken too early.
If postpartum recuperation was conducted properly, limbs are comfortable, and no diseases are present, Black God San (Heishen Powder) should still be taken for four doses. Slightly prepare some tonifying pills and powders. Do not take too much, lest medication cause illness. This must be guarded against. Examples include Siwu Tang (Four Substances Decoction), Sishun Lizhong Wan (Four-Compliant Regulating Middle Pill), Neibu Danggui Wan (Internal Nourishing Angelica Pill), and Danggui Jianzhong Tang (Angelica Building Middle Decoction). Or, if the parturient has abundant blood and qi, is giving birth for the first time, and feels chest oppression and discomfort, Qibao San (Seven-Treasure Powder) should be mixed and taken. If the patient is calm and comfortable, no medicine is needed. If after three days there is high fever and headache... (Text implies: if due to warm bed curtains, abundant qi, or frequent anger/joy, causing dizziness as if on a boat or in a carriage, and mental depression/dizziness, this is Blood Syncope/Xue Yun.) Immediately administer medicine for Blood Syncope for one or two doses. Careful supervision by attendants is still required. If porridge tastes bland and the patient feels weak and fatigued, take Sishun Lizhong Wan for one or two doses. If not so, no medicine is needed. If between two or three days there is intermittent pinching pain in the abdomen, this is "Child Pillow Pain" (Erzhen Tong). Medicine for treating Child Pillow Pain must be taken for one or two doses. If constipation occurs, or urination is difficult, do not use purgatives or diuretics because body fluids are depleted. Using such medicines would cause uncontrollable diarrhea, which is untreatable. Strictly avoid this. If constipation is severe and purgation is necessary, only then can Henuan Tang (Warming and Harmonizing Decoction) be taken to achieve passage.
Postpartum patients should frequently consume warm rice gruel. Eating too much generates heat, and heat causes blood stasis. After seven days, alcohol and small amounts of salt may be consumed. Mutton, pig trotters, and pig stomach should be boiled until soft. Sow pigs and white-hoofed pigs are contraindicated. Black chicken and eggs are suitable for warming the blood. Food intake should not be excessive, nor should raw, cold, fatty, or greasy foods be eaten, lest they form stagnation. Generally, normal delivery results only in the emptiness of the blood organs. Tonify the deficiency, generate good blood, transform bad blood, protect organ qi, and dispel wind pathogens.
Formulas
Dihuang Yangzhi Jian (Rehmannia and Mutton Fat Fritter) [from *Qianjin Fang*]: Treats women postpartum who wish to become plump and fair-skinned, regulating diet.
Yangrou Tang (Mutton Decoction) [from *Qianjin Fang*]: Treats postpartum deficiency and severe deficiency from Cold Damage, upper rising qi, abdominal pain accompanied by slight wind.
Fat mutton (2 jin; replace with gazelle meat if mutton is unavailable), Poria (3 liang), Astragalus (3 liang), Dried Ginger (3 liang), Licorice (2 liang), Angelica Pubescens (2 liang), Cassia Twig Heart (2 liang), Ginseng (2 liang), Ophiopogon (7 he), Fresh Rehmannia (5 liang), Jujube (12 pieces). Cut the ingredients. Boil in 2 dou of water, cook the meat, and collect the juice... [Text cuts off].
Chanhou Cu Mo (Postpartum Vinegar-Ink) [from *Daquan Liangfang*]: Take pine-soot ink, heat over charcoal fire until red hot, quench in rice vinegar. Repeat quenching seven times. Grind extremely fine, sieve through silk gauze. Immediately after childbirth, take 3 qian of vinegar-ink, mixed with urine from a young boy.
Sishun Lizhong Wan (Four-Compliant Regulating Middle Pill) [from *Qianjin Fang*]: Treats postpartum injury to both qi and blood, sudden deficiency of the five zang organs, emaciation of limbs, shortness of breath, and excessive sweating.
From childbirth until 100 days postpartum, take daily. Strengthens qi, tonifies deficiency, regulates organ qi, eliminates residual diseases, promotes digestion and appetite. Also treats postpartum organ deficiency and incessant vomiting.
Licorice (2 liang), Ginseng (1 liang), Atractylodes Macrocephala (1 liang), Dried Ginger (1 liang). Make into powder, honey-pill sized like paulownia seeds. Take 10 pills initially, increase to 20 pills, with warm rice drink, before meals. If just delivered, dissolve in urine from a young boy. Within seven days, take three times daily. The *Chanru Fang* states this is Dali Zhong Wan with double the amount of Licorice. However, its efficacy is greater than the four ingredients in equal proportions. It uses the sweet flavor to moderate the middle and excels at unblocking meridians. This pill is indispensable during the first month postpartum but unnecessary after. Ancient formulas for women's tonification include Da Zelan Wan, Xiao Baiwei Wan, Shugan Dihuang Wan, and Dasheng San. These contain many herbs, making them hard to obtain for lower-class families or rural areas. Moreover, true herbs are rare in pharmacies. It is better to substitute with Sishun Lizhong Wan, which covers more indications than Zelan Wan.
If postpartum and within the first month, consuming alcohol or medicine, prepare Black Bean Wine.
Roast 1 sheng of clean black beans until very cooked. Pour 5 sheng of clear wine over them. Add 1 liang of Notopterygium Rhizome for maceration. Drink occasionally. This wine can dispel wind pathogens, nourish blood, expel lochia, and promote lactation.
Danggui Renshen San (Angelica and Ginseng Powder): Treats postpartum deficiency and weakness, difficulty moving, pain, chest fullness, and loss of appetite.
Angelica Sinensis (0.5 liang), Atractylodes Macrocephala (0.5 liang), Scutellaria Baicalensis (0.5 liang), Peony (0.5 liang), Rhubarb (0.5 liang), Poria (0.5 liang), Tangerine Peel (0.5 liang), Ginseng (0.5 liang), Astragalus (0.5 liang), Magnolia Bark (processed with ginger, 0.5 liang), Szechwan Lovage Rhizome (0.3 qian), Cinnamon Bark (0.3 qian), Licorice (1 liang), Bitter Orange (4 qian, remove pith, stir-fry with bran). Make into powder. Take 3 qian with 1.5 cups of water and 3 slices of ginger. Decoct to 0.6 cup, strain, and take warm anytime. For constipation, take Hezhong Wan with this powder.
For new mothers:
Take one black rooster, prepare as food, stir-fry with five flavors until fragrant. Put into 2 sheng of wine, seal, and leave overnight. Drink. Promotes plumpness and fairness.
For new mothers:
Take one black hen and 2 sheng of black sesame seeds. Roast until yellow and fragrant, grind into powder. Add wine until consumed. Highly effective.
Buzhong Wan: Suitable for regular consumption.
Szechwan Lovage Rhizome (0.5 liang), White Peony Root (0.5 liang), Astragalus (0.5 liang), Angelica Sinensis (0.5 liang), Ginseng (0.5 liang), Tangerine Peel (0.5 liang), Atractylodes Macrocephala (1 liang), Rehmannia (1 liang). Make into powder, honey-pill sized like paulownia seeds. Take 57 pills with warm water.
Zixue Tang (Nourishing Blood Decoction): Nourishes Ying blood, tonifies various deficiencies in women, treats long-standing cold in the Sea of Blood.
Angelica Sinensis (2 liang), Szechwan Lovage Rhizome (2 liang), Peony (2 liang), Ginseng (2 liang), Ophiopogon (2 liang), Moutan Cortex (2 liang), Donkey-hide Gelatin (2 liang), Amber (3 qian, ground separately), Sour Jujube Seed (stir-fried, 2 liang), Licorice (2 liang), Cassia Twig Heart (2 liang), Pinellia Paste (2.5 liang). Make into coarse powder. Take 3 large qian with 1 cup of water and 3 slices of ginger. Decoct to 0.7 portion, strain, and take warm. Three times daily.
Dabao Sheng Wan: Harmonizes original qi, treats various diseases, nourishes Ying and Wei. Long-term use yields great benefits.
Ginseng (1 liang), Ligusticum Wallichii (1 liang), Poria (1 liang), Angelica Sinensis (1 liang), Dried Rehmannia (1 liang), Red Kaolin (0.5 liang), Angelica Dahurica (0.5 liang), Corydalis Yanhusuo (0.5 liang), Cinnamon Bark (0.5 liang), Anemone Radicle (0.5 liang), White Peony Root (0.5 liang), Szechwan Lovage Rhizome (0.5 liang), Licorice (0.5 liang), Moutan Cortex (0.5 liang), Myrrh (0.5 liang). Make into fine powder, mix with honey into pills size of bullet seeds. Take one pill dissolved in warm wine, before meals on an empty stomach.
Ziyin Dan (Nourishing Yin Pill): Nourishes blood and harmonizes qi, regulates Ying and Wei, builds flesh and skin, invigorates blood and preserves complexion. Long-term use greatly tonifies Chong and Ren meridians, regulates menstruation. Effects are miraculous and cannot be fully described.
Prepared Rehmannia (2 liang), Poria (2 liang), Ginseng (2 liang), Chrysanthemum Morifolium (1 liang), Lycium Fruit (1 liang), Astragalus (1 liang), Salvia Miltiorrhiza (1 liang), Biota Seed (stir-fried, 1 liang), White Peony Root (1 liang), Fresh Rehmannia (2 liang). Make into fine powder, mix with honey into pills size of paulownia seeds. Take 50-60 pills with rice drink.
Bazhen Tang (Eight-Treasure Decoction): Harmonizes Ying and Wei, regulates Yin and Yang, nourishes blood and qi, improves appetite.
Angelica Sinensis (equal parts), Szechwan Lovage Rhizome (equal parts), Red Peony Root (equal parts), Prepared Rehmannia (equal parts), Ginseng (equal parts), Poria (equal parts), Licorice (equal parts), Amomum Villosum (equal parts). Make into coarse powder. Take 3 qian with 1 large cup of water, 7 slices of ginger, and 3 pitted jujubes. Boil for 3-5 boils, strain, let cool slightly, take on empty stomach three times daily.
Renshen Yangxue Wan (Ginseng Blood-Nourishing Pill): Treats women with congenital weakness, qi and blood deficiency. Regular use tonifies Chong and Ren meridians, regulates blood vessels, resolves obstruction and breaks accumulation, clears pathogenic heat, removes cold bi syndrome, relieves middle tension and subcutaneous hardness, calms spirit, moistens complexion, unblocks qi and relieves stuffiness. Also treats abdominal colic during pregnancy, dry mouth and anorexia, metrorrhagia and vertigo, and extreme thinness after childbirth that does not return to normal.
Ginseng (1 liang), Red Peony Root (1 liang), Szechwan Lovage Rhizome (1 liang), Acorus Tatarinowii (1 liang, stir-fried, or alternatively Polyporus/Pollen Typhae), Angelica Sinensis (2 liang), Prepared Rehmannia (5 liang), Dark Plum Flesh (3 liang). Make into powder, mix with honey, pound thousands of times, form pills size of paulownia seeds. Take 50-100 pills with warm wine or rice soup, before meals.
Gongchen Dan (Supporting the Pole Pill): Treats young adults whose true qi is still weak due to congenital frailty, not senile decline. Warm-drying drugs should be strictly avoided. Do not assume excess yin just because of cold extremities. Such treatment will not cure the disease but cause serious illness. Tonifying formulas with many ingredients have subtle effects and are hard to see results. But by consolidating the primordial qi, allowing water to rise and fire to descend, the five zang organs will harmonize and hundred diseases will depart. This formula governs this principle.
Deer Antler Glue (prepared with butter, remove hair/skin/horn) (4 liang), Cornus Officinalis (fresh, fleshy, red) (4 liang), Angelica Sinensis (4 liang), Musk (0.5 liang, ground separately). Make into powder, mix muscin evenly, boil in wine with wheat paste to form pills size of paulownia seeds. Take 50-100 pills with warm wine or salt water.
Nuangong Wan (Warming Uterus Pill)
Angelica Sinensis (2 liang), Szechwan Lovage Rhizome (2 liang), Hematite (quench in vinegar seven times, 1 liang each), Aconite Carle (prepared, peeled, 2 liang), Cassia Twig Heart (2 liang). Make into fine powder, paste with wine into pills size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills with wine on empty stomach, 2-3 times daily, increase to 50-70 pills.
For postpartum without other symptoms:
Fat mutton (1 jin, remove fat) (2 liang), Ginger (6 liang), Astragalus (4 liang). Cut mutton, boil in 1 dou of water to get 8 sheng. Use meat broth to cook the three herbs to get 2.5 sheng. Divide into four warm doses. If lochia is incomplete, add Cassia Twig Heart (3 liang). If lochia is excessive, add Szechwan Lovage Rhizome (3 liang). If feeling qi stagnation, add Asarum (2 liang). If feeling heat, add Fresh Rehmannia Juice (2 he).
Case of Yi'an, Fifth Son of Minister Liu, wife of Vice Director of Court of Imperial Sacrifices Shuqian, Ms. Li. In spring of Zhongtong Year 3, she wanted to visit her parents but could not, leading to emotional disturbance. Due to labor, she experienced fatigue in limbs, restlessness with heat and aversion to cold, intermittent pain, anorexia, vomiting after eating, weak and short breath, lethargy, and desire to sleep. Physicians treated it as Cold Damage, using exterior-releasing and sweating methods. The next day, the condition transmitted. They used Xiao Chaihu Tang and Da Chaihu Tang. After ten-plus days, symptoms worsened. The family asked if it was another disease. The physician said it was Cold Damage transmitting through six channels, expecting sweat for recovery. Next day, nails turned slightly blue-black, legs to waist felt ice-cold, eyes looked up and fixed, throat uncomfortable, cold qi from lower abdomen rushed to heart causing pain, incessant vomiting, breath nearly gone. Considered incurable. Summoned me. I diagnosed pulse as deep, fine, and faint. This is insufficient Middle Qi, wrongly treated as Cold Damage. Exterior-releasing and interior-purging further damaged Middle Qi. The ruined pattern was evident. The mother wept and stepped aside, saying the illness was critical, asking for my utmost effort. I first prepared 1 liang of pungent-hot herbs, cut, for one dose. At night, the medicine was ready but she couldn't drink. I dripped it slowly. By midnight, she groaned slightly, body warmed, suddenly asked for porridge. Drank until dawn, ate porridge twice. Decocted and gave more. By noon, other physicians arrived, diagnosed pulse recovering and symptoms returning. Everyone rejoiced and left. Three days later, the mother said the patient had bowel obstruction. Someone suggested using Pi Yue Wan (Spleen Restriction Pill) to moisten. I said the previous pattern was cured by pungent-hot agents generating yang and retreating yin. Using Rhubarb purgative might cause cold mismatch and other complications. Others disagreed, used 20 Pi Yue Wan. That night, profuse diarrhea occurred. Next day, face turned green, spirit weak, vomiting returned. I again used pungent-hot agents to warm and cured it. Named Wenzhong Yiqi Tang (Warm Middle and Boost Qi Decoction) [from *Weisheng Baojian*].
Aconite Carle (prepared, peeled, navel removed, 5 qian), Dried Ginger (prepared, 5 qian), Clove (2 qian), Patchouli (2 qian), Evodia Fruit (1.5 qian), Roasted Licorice (3 qian), Angelica Sinensis (1 qian), Cardamom (2 qian), Alpinia Oxyphylla (2 qian), Ginseng (1.5 qian), Atractylodes Macrocephala (2 qian), Tangerine Peel... [Text implies: Pungent-hot. Assists yang, retreats yin, thus used as Sovereign. Cardamom, Alpinia, Clove, Patchouli, Evodia are pungent-hot, warm middle, stop vomiting as Ministers. Ginseng, Angelica, Atractylodes, Tangerine Peel, White Peony, Roasted Licorice are bitter-sweet-warm, tonify middle, boost qi, harmonize blood vessels as Assistants. Cut all ingredients. Take 5 qian with 2 cups of water, decoct to 1 cup, strain, take warm before meals. For chronic cases, take 1 liang.]
Yiwei Shengyang Tang (Benefit Stomach and Ascend Yang Decoction) [from *Weisheng Baojian*]: "Blood loss, benefit qi" is the excellent method of ancient sages. Tonify stomach qi to assist generating qi. Thus, "Yang generates, Yin grows." Sweet herbs are prioritized. The world thinks they only boost qi, not knowing sweet can generate blood, following the principle of Yang generating Yin. Thus, regulate stomach qi first. In the body, grain qi inside is precious.
Astragalus (2 qian), Ginseng (1.5 qian), Roasted Licorice (2 qian), Cimicifuga (0.5 qian), Bupleurum (0.5 qian), Atractylodes Macrocephala (3 qian), Angelica Sinensis Body (1 qian), Stir-fried Yeast (1.5 qian), Tangerine Peel (1 qian), Raw Scutellaria Baicalensis (0.5 qian, less in spring/summer, omit in autumn/winter). Cut all. Weigh 3 or 5 qian per dose, adjust based on food intake. If eating little, reduce within 3 qian, do not exceed food capacity. Take with 2 large cups of water, decoct to 1 cup, strain, take slightly warm. If abdominal pain, add Peony 0.3 qian (make 1 qian total, remove peel, add slight Cinnamon). If thirsty or dry mouth, add Kudzu Root 0.2 qian, anytime.
Wujin San (Black Gold Powder) [from *Daquan Liangfang*]: Treats various postpartum diseases, greatly tonifying.
Red Peony Root, Angelica Sinensis, Dried Ginger, Polygonum Multiflorum Stem (Puhuang), Licorice, Prepared Rehmannia. Each make 1 fen powder. Add 1 he of black beans, roast until fragrant and cooked, remove skin. Remove Puhuang, mix with other herbs, pound into powder. Stir-fry in silver vessel over slow fire until purple, then add Puhuang. If no other postpartum diseases, take 1 qian daily with bean-dripping wine, preventing future diseases. If slight discomfort, taking it cures immediately. For postpartum blood rebellion, chest oppression, and abdominal pain, one or two doses stop it immediately.
Wuji Jian (Black Chicken Fritter) [from *Yangshi Jiacang Fang*]: Treats postpartum approaching consumptive injury, disharmony of qi/blood/organs, emaciation, infertility, irregular menstruation...
Deer Antler Glue (wine-prepared), Cistanche Deserticola (wine-soaked overnight, sliced, dried, 3 liang each), Achyranthes Bidentata (wine-soaked overnight), Eucommia Bark (remove rough bark, soak in ginger juice, stir-fry), Cornus Officinalis, Szechwan Lovage Rhizome, Raspberry (1 liang each), Cinnamon Bark (1 liang), Dipsacus Asper, Angelica Sinensis, Prepared Rehmannia, Schisandra Chinensis (2 liang each), White Peony Root, Astragalus, Acanthopanax Senticosus (1 liang each). Make into fine powder. Use 1 jin black chicken, boil in wine until soft, grind into pills size of paulownia seeds. If too hard, add slight wine paste. Take 30 pills with warm wine or rice drink, before meals on empty stomach.
Lurong Bugan Wan (Deer Antler Liver-Tonifying Pill): Treats postpartum labor injury, insufficiency of qi/blood in Liver meridian, dizziness, palpitations, limb flaccidity, shortness of breath. Regular use tonifies five zang organs.
Deer Antler, Prepared Rehmannia (1.5 liang, wash/dry), Angelica Sinensis (wash/dry), Atractylodes Macrocephala, Astragalus (honey-roasted), Aconite Carle (prepared, peeled/navel removed, 1 liang each), Biota Seed, Dendrobium (remove roots), Bitter Orange (remove pith, stir-fry with bran, 0.3 fen), Poria (remove skin), Raspberry, Sour Jujube Seed (stir-fried), Agarwood, Cinnamon Bark (remove rough bark, 0.5 fen each). Make into fine powder, honey-pill size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills with warm wine or rice drink, before meals on empty stomach.
Neijin Lurong Wan (Internal Golden Deer Antler Pill): Treats postpartum labor injury to blood vessels, cold in uterine collaterals, cloudy urine day and night, umbilical/abdominal pain, weak waist/knees.
Chicken Gizzard Membrane, Deer Antler, Astragalus (honey-roasted), Oyster Shell (fire-baked), Schisandra Chinensis, Aconite Carle (prepared, peeled/navel removed), Cistanche Deserticola (wine-soaked), Dragon Bone, Polygala Tenuifolia (remove heart), Sangjiaosheng (each equal parts). Make into fine powder, honey-pill size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills with warm wine or rice drink, before meals on empty stomach.
Antai Heqi Yin (Fetus-Securing and Qi-Harmonizing Decoction) [from *Ruyi Fang*]: Treats postpartum labor injury, weak intestines/stomach, diarrhea, borborygmus.
Chinese Fructus Litseae (1 liang), Atractylodes Macrocephala (1 liang), Tangerine Peel, Galangal, Aucklandia Costus, White Peony Root, Old Rice, Licorice (0.5 liang each). Cut. Use 2 cups water, add Aconite, Angelica, Ginseng. Decoct to 0.7 portion, strain, take warm.
Shenxian Sippei Wan (Immortal Four-Pair Pill) [from *Weishi Fang*]: Treats postpartum qi/blood insufficiency, sallow complexion. Regular use preserves youth, nourishes blood, calms spirit, opens stomach, promotes eating.
Ginseng (1 liang), Atractylodes Macrocephala (2 liang), Angelica Sinensis (2 liang, washed), Prepared Rehmannia (4 liang, washed). Make into powder, honey-pill size of bullet seed. Take one pill, chew with rice drink. If not chewing, make pills size of paulownia seeds, take 50 pills with rice drink or warm wine. Take on empty stomach.
Zengsun Zelan Wan (Modified Celandine Pill) [from *Qianjin Fang*]: Treats hundred diseases postpartum, regulates blood/qi, tonifies labor.
Celandine, Licorice, Angelica Sinensis, Szechwan Lovage Rhizome, Aconite Carle, Dried Ginger, Atractylodes Macrocephala, Angelica Dahurica, Cassia Twig Heart, Asarum (1 liang each), Saposhnikovia Divaricata, Ginseng, Achyranthes Bidentata (10 liang each), Biota Seed, Dried Rehmannia, Dendrobium (36 zhu each), Magnolia Bark, Ligusticum Wallichii, Xanthium Fruit (0.5 liang each), Ophiopogon (1 liang). Twenty ingredients make powder, mix with honey into pills size of paulownia seeds. Take 15-20 pills with wine on empty stomach.
Another Formula [from *Zhouhou Fang*]
Use 1 jin mutton, 1.1 dou water, boil to 7 sheng, remove meat. Add 5 liang ginger, 3 liang Angelica Sinensis, extract 3 sheng. Divide into four doses.