（附论）
夫卒忤者。亦名客忤。谓邪客之气。卒然犯人精神也。此是鬼厉之毒瓦斯。中恶之类也。
人有
绝
重者
方
矾石丸（出圣惠方）治卒中忤。
矾石（半两黄泥煨烧细研） 附子（半两炮裂去皮脐） 雄黄（半两细研） 真珠（半
两细研）
巴
分细
研）
了药令
匀。
药摩
正气散 疗客忤、心腹绞痛。胀满气冲心胸。烦燥壮热。或气闷又刺痛。此鬼魅之
气。
麝香（一钱） 茯神 人参 天门冬（去心） 鬼臼 菖蒲（等分） 上为末。蜜为丸。
如梧
桐子
太乙神精丹（出千金方）治客忤、霍乱、腹胀满痛、尸疰、恶风、癫狂、鬼、
诸蛊毒、妖魅
丹砂 曾青 雌黄 磁石（各四两） 金牙（二两半） 上各捣筛。惟丹砂、雌黄、雄
黄用
酽醋
无
脐
取熟一两。秤炭各三分。二分长置釜上。尽即益。如此三度尽。用熟火。然后再益生炭。其
过三上熟火以外。皆须加火渐多。乃至一伏时。其火已欲近釜。即就釜下益炭。经两度即罢
。火尽极冷。然后出之。其药精飞化。凝着釜上。五色者上。三色者次。一色者下。虽无五
色。但色光明。皎洁如雪。取佳。若飞上不尽。更冷。与火如前。以雄鸡翼扫取。或多或少
不论。研和枣膏。丸如黍粒。一本云、丹砂、曾青、雄黄、雌黄各二斤。丹砂以大醋瓷器中
渍。曾青美酒渍。纸密封闭。日曝一百日。雄黄、雌黄。各油煎九日九夜。去油腻讫。更捣
数千
次丹
釜底
之取
石金
丸。
吐
不
与
须
药
日
脚
者
与
净
又
五
头。以物击口开。琢去两齿。以浆饮送药
出即愈。不愈者。不过再服。亦有不汗而
为度。常以绛囊带丸散刀圭。男左女右。
可以苦酒和之。涂方寸纸上。着小儿心
与此药同服。得药下便活。若不得入
过此即自定。其药如小豆大为始。从此渐小。不得更大。大风恶乱癞。可二十服。偏风、
、诸恶风癞病等。亦可二十服。
欲解杀药。但食烂煮肥猪肉。服此
得气味。五日后更能食。若贪食过
定。凡言刀圭者。以六粟为一刀圭。一说云、三小豆为一刀圭。
作土釜法
取两齿瓦盆。各受二大斗许。以甘土涂其内。令极干。又法作一瓦釜。作一熟铁釜。各
受九
和作
日中
上
以
皆
转
作六一泥法
赤石脂 牡蛎 滑石 矾石 黄矾 蚯蚓屎 卤土（以上各二两） 上取酽醋。以足为
度。若
烧周三
如粥。
加即
风神
合之
述曰。古之仙者。以此救俗。特为至秘。余以大业年中。数以合和。而苦雄黄曾青难得。
后
作蚯
风气
凡雄黄、皆以油煎九日九夜。乃可入丹。不尔有毒。慎勿生用。丹有热毒。不堪服。宜
慎之
还魂散（一名还魂汤出圣惠方）治卒客忤、鬼击、飞尸。奄忽气绝。无复觉知
。或已死口噤
取尽一升。须臾立
麻黄（三两去根节） 杏仁（三两浸泡去皮尖双仁焙） 桂心（三两） 甘草（一两炙
微赤锉）
丹
桔梗散（出圣惠方）治卒客忤。不能言。
桔梗末（一两） 麝香（一分） 上研匀。每服以温水调下二钱。服之。
细辛散（出肘后方）治卒客忤。停尸不能言。
细辛 桂心（各等分） 上为细末、纳口中。
桔梗散（出肘后方）治卒客忤。停尸不能言。
烧桔梗二两末。米饮服之。仍吞麝香如大豆许、佳。
附子散（出肘后方）治卒口噤不开者停尸不能言。
用生附子末。置管中。吹纳舌下。一方、捣末、吹喉中。
麝香散（出肘后方）治客忤恶气垂死。
用麝香一钱重研。和醋二合服之、即瘥。
又方
治卒忤即今人所谓中恶者。与卒死、鬼击、亦相类为治。皆参用。
用盐八合。以水三升。煮取一升半。分二服。吐之即愈。
又方
治卒中客忤死出肘后方。
用人血和真珠。如梧桐子大。二丸。折齿纳喉中。令下。
又方\x
治卒忤停尸不能言者出肘后方。
用真珠末。以鸡冠血和丸。如小豆大。纳口中。三四枚。瘥。
（附论）
所谓卒忤，又名客忤，是指邪气突然侵犯人的精神。这属于鬼厉毒瓦斯、中恶一类的病症。
人有……（此处原文有缺漏或排版错误，略过无意义字符）
矾石丸（出自《圣惠方》），治疗卒中忤。
药材：矾石（半两，用黄泥包裹煨烧后细研）、附子（半两，炮裂，去皮和脐）、雄黄（半两，细研）、真珠（半两，细研）。
（原文此处文字错乱，推测为制作过程：将药末混合均匀。）
正气散，治疗客忤、心腹绞痛、胀满气冲心胸、烦躁壮热，或者气闷又刺痛。这是由鬼魅之气所致。
药材：麝香（一钱）、茯神、人参、天门冬（去心）、鬼臼、菖蒲（以上等分）。
制法：上药研为细末，用蜂蜜制成丸剂，大小如梧桐子。
太乙神精丹（出自《千金方》），治疗客忤、霍乱、腹胀满痛、尸疰、恶风、癫狂、鬼祟、诸蛊毒、妖魅。
药材：丹砂、曾青、雌黄、磁石（各四两）、金牙（二两半）。
制法：以上药物分别捣碎筛过。其中丹砂、雌黄、雄黄需用浓醋处理。（原文此处文字严重错乱，涉及火候、釜底、五色等炼丹术语，大意为：在炉中加热，根据颜色变化判断成品等级，最终与枣膏混合，制成黍粒大小的丸剂。另有版本记载丹砂、曾青、雄黄、雌黄各二斤，分别用醋、酒浸泡及油煎等复杂工序。）
用法：若患者昏迷不醒，可用物击开其口，去除牙齿，用浆水送服丸药。吐出后即愈，若不愈，不超过再服一次。也有不服药而自愈的情况。常以红囊佩戴丸散刀圭量，男左女右。也可用苦酒调和，涂在一寸见方的纸上，贴于小儿心口。若药不得入，得药气味后五日能进食者佳。若贪食过度则定。凡言“刀圭”者，以六颗粟米为一刀圭；一说三颗小豆为一刀圭。
作土釜法：
取两个瓦盆，各容两大斗左右，用甘土涂抹内部，令其极干。另一法是做一个瓦釜和一个熟铁釜，各容九升。
作六一泥法：
药材：赤石脂、牡蛎、滑石、矾石、黄矾、蚯蚓屎、卤土（以上各二两）。
制法：取浓醋适量，混合上述药物，烧煮至如粥状。
述曰：古代的仙人用此法救治世人，特别保密。我在大业年间，多次尝试合和，但苦于雄黄、曾青难得。后来发现凡雄黄，都必须用油煎九日九夜，才可入丹，否则有毒，切勿生用。丹药有热毒，不堪服用，宜谨慎。
还魂散（一名还魂汤，出自《圣惠方》），治疗卒客忤、鬼击、飞尸，气息奄奄，气绝，失去知觉，或者已经死亡、口噤不开。
药材：麻黄（三两，去根节）、杏仁（三两，浸泡去皮尖，双仁，焙干）、桂心（三两）、甘草（一两，炙微赤，锉碎）。
制法：用水一升煎煮，须臾间立效。
桔梗散（出自《圣惠方》），治疗卒客忤，不能言语。
药材：桔梗末（一两）、麝香（一分）。
制法：研匀。每次服用时，用温水调下二钱。
细辛散（出自《肘后方》），治疗卒客忤，停尸不能言语。
药材：细辛、桂心（各等分）。
制法：研为细末，纳入口中。
桔梗散（出自《肘后方》），治疗卒客忤，停尸不能言语。
制法：烧桔梗二两研末，用米饮送服。同时吞服如大豆许的麝香，效果更佳。
附子散（出自《肘后方》），治疗卒口噤不开者，停尸不能言语。
制法：用生附子末，置于管中，吹入舌下。另一法：捣成末，吹入喉中。
麝香散（出自《肘后方》），治疗客忤恶气垂死。
制法：用麝香一钱重，细研，和醋二合服用，即痊愈。
又方：
治疗卒忤，即今人所谓中恶者，与卒死、鬼击，治疗方法相似，皆可参考使用。
制法：用盐八合，加水三升，煮取一升半，分两次服用。吐出来即愈。
(Attached Discussion)
The condition known as "Cu Wu" (Sudden Invasion by Guest Evil), also called "Ke Wu", refers to the sudden invasion of evil qi into a person's spirit. This belongs to the category of diseases caused by toxic vapors of ghosts and plagues, similar to "Zhong E" (Sudden Poisoning by Evil).
[Text with missing characters or formatting errors omitted]
Fanshi Wan (Alum Pill, from *Shenghui Fang*) treats sudden Cu Wu.
Ingredients: Fanshi (Alumen, 0.5 liang, roasted in yellow clay and finely ground); Fuzi (Prepared Aconite Root, 0.5 liang, processed until cracked, skin and umbilicus removed); Xionghuang (Realgar, 0.5 liang, finely ground); Zhenzhu (Pearl, 0.5 liang, finely ground).
(The text here is garbled, presumably describing the process of mixing the powders evenly.)
Zhengqi San (Righteous Qi Powder) treats Ke Wu, severe pain in the heart and abdomen, distension with qi rushing to the chest and heart, irritability, high fever, or breathlessness with stabbing pain. This is caused by the qi of demons.
Ingredients: Shexiang (Musk, 1 qian); Fushen (Poria with Hostwood, equal parts); Renshen (Ginseng Root, equal parts); Tianmendong (Asparagus Tuber, equal parts, heart removed); Guiji (Daemonorops Spine, equal parts); Changpu (Acorus Rhizome, equal parts).
Preparation: Grind the above herbs into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds.
Taiyi Shenjing Dan (Great One Divine Spirit Cinnabar Pill, from *Qianjin Fang*) treats Ke Wu, Huoluan (Cholera-like syndrome), abdominal distension and pain, Shizhu (Corpse Transmission disease), aversion to wind, mania, ghostly afflictions, various gu poisons, and demonic魅.
Ingredients: Dansha (Cinnabar, 4 liang); Zengqing (Malachite, 4 liang); Cihuang (Orpiment, 4 liang); Cishi (Magnetite, 4 liang); Jinya (Gold Tooth/Leaf, 2.5 liang).
Preparation: Crush and sieve each herb separately. Dansha, Cihuang, and Xionghuang are treated with strong vinegar. [The original text contains garbled alchemical instructions regarding furnace temperature, bottom ash, and color changes (five colors being best, three next, one lowest). The final product should be bright and white like snow. Mix with jujube paste to form pills the size of millet grains. Another version states: Dansha, Zengqing, Xionghuang, and Cihuang each 2 jin; soak Dansha in vinegar in a porcelain vessel for 100 days in the sun; soak Zengqing in fine wine; fry Xionghuang and Cihuang in oil for nine days and nights, remove grease, and grind thousands of times.]
Administration: If the patient is unconscious, strike their mouth open, remove teeth, and administer with grain water. Recovery occurs upon vomiting. If not recovered, do not exceed two doses. Some recover without medication. Wear the pill/powder in a crimson bag (one Dao Gui dose) on the left for men and right for women. Alternatively, mix with vinegar, apply to a square-inch paper, and place on a child's heart. If ingestion fails, smell the scent; if they can eat after five days, it is good. Overeating leads to stagnation. One Dao Gui equals six millet grains; another theory says three small beans equal one Dao Gui.
Method for making an earthen crucible:
Take two earthen basins, each holding about two large dou. Coat the inside with sweet earth and dry thoroughly. Another method: make one earthen pot and one熟iron pot, each holding nine sheng.
Method for making Liu Yi Ni (Six-One Mud):
Ingredients: Chishizhi (Red Kaolin Clay, 2 liang); Muli (Oyster Shell, 2 liang); Huashi (Talcum, 2 liang); Fanshi (Alum, 2 liang); Huangfan (Yellow Alum, 2 liang); Qiuyinshi (Earthworm Excrement, 2 liang); Lutu (Saline Soil, 2 liang).
Preparation: Take sufficient strong vinegar, mix with the above herbs, and boil until the consistency resembles porridge.
Commentary: Ancient immortals used this method to save the common people, keeping it highly secret. During the Daye era, I frequently attempted this preparation but struggled to obtain Realgar and Malachite. Later, I learned that Realgar must be fried in oil for nine days and nights before being used in cinnabar pills; otherwise, it is toxic. Do not use raw. The pills have hot toxicity and are unsuitable for consumption; caution is advised.
Huanhun San (Soul-Returning Powder, also known as Huanhun Tang, from *Shenghui Fang*) treats sudden Ke Wu, Gui Ji (Ghost Strike), Fei Shi (Flying Corpse), where breath is faint, life seems ended, consciousness is lost, or the patient appears dead with locked jaws.
Ingredients: Mahuang (Ephedra Herb, 3 liang, root nodes removed); Xingren (Apricot Seed, 3 liang, soaked, skin and tips removed, twin kernels, roasted); Guixin (Cinnamon Twig Heart, 3 liang); Gancao (Licorice Root, 1 liang, honey-fried until slightly reddish, chopped).
Preparation: Decoct in one sheng of water. Effect is immediate.
Jiegeng San (Platycodon Powder, from *Shenghui Fang*) treats sudden Ke Wu resulting in inability to speak.
Ingredients: Jiegeng Mo (Platycodon Root Powder, 1 liang); Shexiang (Musk, 1 fen).
Preparation: Grind uniformly. For each dose, mix with warm water and take 2 qian orally.
Xixin San (Asarum Powder, from *Zhouhou Fang*) treats sudden Ke Wu, "stopping corpse" (unresponsiveness) with inability to speak.
Ingredients: Xixin (Asarum Root, equal parts); Guixin (Cinnamon Twig Heart, equal parts).
Preparation: Grind into fine powder and place in the mouth.
Jiegeng San (Platycodon Powder, from *Zhouhou Fang*) treats sudden Ke Wu, "stopping corpse" with inability to speak.
Preparation: Roast 2 liang of Platycodon Root, grind into powder, and take with rice water. Swallow Musk the size of a soybean simultaneously for better effect.
Fuzi San (Aconite Powder, from *Zhouhou Fang*) treats sudden locked jaw ("stopping corpse") with inability to speak.
Preparation: Use raw Fuzi (Aconite Root) powder. Place in a tube and blow under the tongue. Alternative: Grind into powder and blow into the throat.
Shexiang San (Musk Powder, from *Zhouhou Fang*) treats Ke Wu with evil qi leading to near-death state.
Preparation: Grind 1 qian of Musk finely, mix with 2 he of vinegar, and ingest. Cure follows.
Another Prescription:
For treating sudden Cu Wu, which is now commonly referred to as Zhong E (Sudden Poisoning by Evil), similar to sudden death and Ghost Strike, treatments can be referenced interchangeably.
Preparation: Take 8 he of salt, add 3 sheng of water, boil down to 1.5 sheng. Divide into two doses. Vomiting leads to recovery.
Another Prescription:
For treating sudden death from Ke Wu (from *Zhouhou Fang*).
Preparation: Mix human blood with Pearl to form pills the size of Sophora japonica seeds. Administer two pills by prying open the teeth and inserting into the throat to slide down.
Another Prescription:
For treating sudden Cu Wu "stopping corpse" with inability to speak (from *Zhouhou Fang*).
Preparation: Use Pearl powder mixed with rooster comb blood to form pills the size of soybeans. Insert 3-4 pills into the mouth. Condition resolves.