(附论)
夫健忘之病。本于心虚。血气衰少。精神昏愦。故志动乱而多忘也。盖心者。君主之官。
神
心伤则喜忘。健忘者。陡然而忘返也。虽曰。此证皆由忧虑过度。损其心胞。以致神舍不清
。遇事多忘。然过思伤脾。亦能令人健忘。治之须兼理心脾。神凝意定。其证自除。
方
菖蒲丸 补心益智。治健忘。除虚损。
菖蒲 熟干地黄 麦门冬(去心焙) 天门冬(去心焙各一两) 杜仲(去粗皮炙微黄
锉)
白茯
心
(各
饮。
下
檀香丸 治心常忪悸。恐惧多忘。
檀香(三两) 菖蒲 犀角(镑) 天竺黄(研) 生干地黄(焙) 苏合香油(各一
两) 桂
(去粗
参(各一
两半)
下一
白石英汤(出杨子建护命方)治心气虚。精神不足。健忘。阴痿不起。懒语
多惊。稍思虑。
白石英 人参 藿香叶 白术 芎 紫石英(各一分) 甘草(一钱半) 细辛(去
苗叶
一
去
滓。空
乌犀丸 治心虚。惊悸健忘。精神恍惚。言语无度。心中烦闷。安魂定魄。
犀角(磅因) 羚羊角(磅因各一两) 龙齿 茯神(去木) 人参(各半两) 远志(去
心) 麦门
冬(
蜜和为剂。
旋
薯蓣丸(出圣惠方)补心益智。安神强记。
薯蓣 牛膝(去芦) 人参(去芦头) 白茯苓 附子(炮裂去皮脐) 枸杞子(各一
两) 远
志(
炼蜜和。
捣
归神丹(出危氏方)治一切惊忧。思虑恍惚。作事多忘。心气不足。癫痫狂
乱。及大病后。
颗块大朱砂(二两入猪心内灯心缠缚用无灰酒蒸二炊久取出另研) 金箔(二十片另研)
真银
汁拌一两)
煮稀糊。丸如梧桐
汤下。夜寤不寐。
延龄煮散(出杨子建护命方)治心脏气虚。止健忘。安神养气。常服。
茯神(去木) 益智(去皮) 防风(去叉) 人参 桑寄生 藿香叶 甘草(炙锉) 沉
香
熟干
服。
养神丸 治心气不定。惊悸多忘。
远志(去心) 麦门冬(去心焙) 菖蒲 熟干地黄(焙) 山芋 人参 茯神(去木
各一两)
甘
十丸。
食后米饮下。
二丹丸(出济生拔萃方)治健忘。养神定志。和血安神。外华腠理。
麦门冬(一两去心) 熟地黄 天门冬 丹参(各一两半) 茯苓 甘草(各一两) 远
志
(半两
服五十
丸。
天真
中风
人参丸(出圣惠方)补心益智。强记。助神。令身体光润。
人参(去芦头) 赤石脂 杜仲(去粗皮炙令微黄锉) 远志(去心) 菖蒲(各一两)
白茯
苓
桐子
大
补心虚治健忘。令耳目聪明。宜服此方。(出圣惠方)
菖蒲 磁石(烧醋淬七遍捣碎细研如粉) 茯神 熟干地黄 薯蓣(各二两) 人参(去
芦
头)
杵。丸
如梧桐
菖蒲益智丸(出千金方)治喜忘恍惚。破积聚。止痛。安神定志。聪明耳目
。
菖蒲 远志 人参 桔梗 牛膝(各五分) 附子(五分) 茯苓(七分) 桂心(三
分) 上
为末
饮汤
八味散(出千金方)养命。开心益智。
天门冬(六钱) 桂心 茯苓(各一两) 干地黄(四钱) 五味子 菖蒲 远志 石
苇(各
三钱)
归脾汤(出医方大成)治思虑过度。劳伤心脾。健忘。怔忡。
白术 茯神(去木) 黄 (去芦) 龙眼肉 酸枣仁(炒去壳各一两) 人参 木香
(不见
火各
分。
去滓温服。不拘时。
人参汤 治善忘。小便赤黄。多梦亡人。或梦居水中。惊恐惕惕。目视KT
KT 。不欲闻人
人参 甘草(炙各二两) 半夏(汤洗去滑七遍三两) 龙骨(炙) 远志(去心焙各
六两)
麦门
破。
小麦
桂心汤(出千金方)治惊劳。失志健忘。
桂(去粗皮) 白龙骨(炙) 防风(去叉) 远志(去心) 麦门冬(去心) 牡蛎
(烧研) 甘
草(
煎
八
远志散(出圣惠方)补心定志。益智明目。
远志(去心) 人参(去芦头) 菖蒲 熟干地黄(各一两) 白茯苓 决明子 薯蓣
(各三
钱)
养命开心益智方。(出千金方)
干地黄 人参 茯苓(各二两) 苁蓉 菟丝子 远志(各三两) 蛇床子〔二两(分)〕
上
药
加味茯苓汤(出危氏方)治痰迷心胞。健忘失事。言语如痴。
人参(去芦头) 半夏(汤洗) 陈皮(去白一两半) 白茯苓(去皮一两) 粉草(五
钱) 益
智(
同煎。
不拘时。温服。
七圣丸 治健忘。益心。令人聪明。
白茯苓(去黑皮二两) 桂(去粗皮) 远志(去心) 人参 天门冬(去心焙) 菖
蒲地骨
皮(
小定志丸(出永类钤方)治心气不定。五脏不足。甚者忧愁不乐。忽忽喜忘
。朝瘥暮剧。暮瘥朝发。及因事有所大惊。梦寐不祥。登高涉险。致神魂不安。惊悸恐
怯。常服益心强志。
菖蒲(炒) 远志(去心姜汁淹各三两) 茯苓 茯神 人参(各一两) 辰砂(为衣)
上为
末。蜜
时。
人参煮散(出杨子建护命方)治久怀忧戚。气滞血涩。失志健忘。饮食无味
。精神错乱。心
人参 远志(去心) 桑寄生(各半两) 牡丹皮(一钱) 木香(一钱半) 沉香(二
钱) 上为散
治多忘令人不忘方。(出千金方)
菖蒲(二分) 茯神 茯苓 人参(各五分) 远志(七分) 上为散。酒服方寸匕。
日三夜一。
又方(千金方)
苁蓉 续断(各一分) 远志 菖蒲 茯苓(各三分) 上为散。酒服方寸匕。日三。
至老
不忘
远志散 治心热。健忘。补心气。强力益志。
远志(去心) 黄连(去须各八两) 菖蒲(三两) 白茯苓(去黑皮一两半) 人参
(一两半)
上
山芋丸 治心脏气虚。恐怖惊悸。恍惚健忘。烦闷羸瘦。
山芋 熟干地黄(焙) 黄 (锉各一两) 菖蒲(半两) 远志(去心一两半) 上
为末。炼
蜜和
龟甲散(出千金方)治善忘。开心智。强力益志。
龟甲(炙) 龙骨(一方用木通不用龙骨) 远志(去心) 菖蒲(各半两) 上为散。
酒服方
寸匕
治健忘方(千金方)
天门冬 远志 茯苓 干地黄(各等分) 上为末。蜜丸如梧桐子大。酒服二十丸。日
三。加
茯神散(出圣惠方)补心虚。治健忘。久服聪明益智。
茯神 龙骨(各三钱) 人参(去芦头二钱) 熟干地黄(一两) 菖蒲(三钱) 远
志(半两去心)
去滓。食前温服。
豫知散(出千金方)治好忘。久服聪明益智。及治神思虚弱。健忘。
龙骨(白者) 虎骨(酥炙) 远志肉(各等分) 上为散。食后方寸匕。日二。一方。
酒服方寸
又方(出千金方)
以七月七日。用麻勃一升。人参二两。为末。蒸令气遍。临卧服一刀圭。尽知四方之事。
一
治人心昏塞。多忘喜误。(出肘后方)
取商陆花。阴干百日。捣末。日暮。水服方寸匕。卧思念所欲事。即于眼中自觉。(商
陆花
治好忘。久服聪明益智。(出圣惠方)
常以五月五日。取东向桃枝。日未出时。作三寸木人。着衣带中。令人不忘矣。一方。
戊子
治人心昏塞。多忘喜误方。(出千金方)
以七月七日。取蜘蛛网。着衣领中。勿令人知。不忘。
治人心昏闷。多忘喜误。(出肘后方)
以丙午日。取鳖甲着衣带上。良。一用五月五日。
治人心昏塞。多忘喜误。(出千金方)
以丁酉日。密自至市。买远志着巾角中。还。为末服之。勿令人知。一方着衣常带。令
人不
治好忘。久服聪明益智。(出千金方)
以七月七日。取菖蒲。酒服方寸匕。饮酒不醉。好事者。服而验之。不可犯铁。若犯之。
令
三
疗人心孔昏塞。多忘喜误。(出圣惠方)
取牛马猪鸡心。干之末。向日酒服方寸匕。日三。闻一知十。
养生方
男子勿北首卧。神魂不安。多愁忘。
琼方既济丸(出卫生家宝方)治为事健忘。神志不安。梦寐惊悸。不思饮食
。肾水无所滋养。腰重脚弱。行履少力。精神恍惚。小便频数。常服益心气。补丹田。
妇人常服有子。
白茯苓 破故纸(各一斤) 上为细末。酒糊为丸。如梧桐子大。空心食前。温酒米饮
下三四
排风汤(出圣惠方)治健忘。
茯苓 茯神 酸枣仁 人参 黄 当归 白芍药 远志(各半两) 甘草(二钱) 莲
肉(半
琥珀丸(出杨氏家藏方)宁神养志。安睡。固精血。悦泽颜色。滋益营卫。
人参(去芦头一斤切碎水二升银锅内熬去水一升滤过取人参汁再熬成膏和众药) 附子
(一枚
一两) 巴戟(汤过去心) 防风(去芦头) 半夏曲 莲子心 紫石英(研细飞过) 白
茯苓(去皮) 石菖蒲
冬(去心) 牡蛎(火 取
粉)
件
为细
日
定志丸(出杨氏家藏方)治怔忪健忘。精神恍惚。睡卧不宁。一切心疾。
人参(去芦头) 白茯苓(去皮) 石菖蒲 远志(去心) 龙齿 酸枣仁 铁粉(别
研) 朱砂(
末。入朱砂、铁粉
十丸。温熟水下。
养心丸(出杨氏家藏方)治忧虑太过。健忘。怔忪。睡多恐惕。梦涉险危。
自汗不止。五心
茯神(去木) 人参(去芦头) 绵黄 酸枣仁(去皮秤别研成膏以上四味各一两) 熟
干
地黄
研细水
飞)
浓煎人
远志丸(出杨氏家藏方)治忧愁思虑过多。苦劳心神。恍惚健忘。睡卧不
宁。
远志(去心) 石菖蒲 茯苓(去木以上三味各一两) 天竺黄 酸枣仁(炒以上二味
各半
两)
末。
炼蜜为
真珠丸(出杨氏家藏方)治心气不足。上焦壅热。涎壅上盛。睡卧不宁。身
体发热。口燥咽
真珠末 白术 朱砂(别研一半入药一半为衣三味各半两) 白茯苓(去皮半两) 人
参(去芦
如梧桐子大。
主镇安魂魄珠蜜方(出本草)
炼真珠如大豆。以蜜一蚬壳和。一服与一豆许。日三。大宜小儿。
安魂镇神令人聪明\x(出本草)
采桑椹曝干。和蜜食之。
(附论)
健忘这种病,根本原因在于心气虚弱。由于血气衰少,精神昏沉困顿,所以意志动摇混乱,导致容易遗忘。心是君主之官,主宰神明。
如果心受到损伤,就会喜欢遗忘。所谓健忘,就是突然之间忘记原本记得的事情。虽然常说,这个证候都是由过度忧虑引起,损伤了心包络,致使神志居所不清净,遇到事情多遗忘。然而,思虑过度会损伤脾脏,也能让人患上健忘症。治疗时必须兼顾调理心和脾,使神志凝定,意念专注,病症自然消除。
方剂:
菖蒲丸:补益心气、益智,治疗健忘,消除虚损。
石菖蒲、熟干地黄、麦门冬(去心焙)、天门冬(去心焙,各一两)、杜仲(去粗皮,炙至微黄,锉碎)、白茯苓心(各适量)。上药为末,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服三十丸,空心米饮送下。
檀香丸:治疗心常悸动恐惧、多忘。
檀香(三两)、石菖蒲、犀角(镑片)、天竺黄(研细)、生干地黄(焙)、苏合香油(各一两)、肉桂(去粗皮)、人参(各一两半)。上药为末,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服二十丸,空心温酒送下。
白石英汤(出自杨子建《护命方》):治疗心气虚,精神不足,健忘,阳痿不起,懒言,易惊,稍加思虑即加重。
白石英、人参、藿香叶、白术、川芎、紫石英(各一分)、甘草(一钱半)、细辛(去苗叶)、五味子(去梗)、远志(去心)。上药为粗末。每服三钱,水一盏半,煎至一盏,去滓,空腹温服。
乌犀丸:治疗心虚,惊悸健忘,精神恍惚,言语无度,心中烦闷,安魂定魄。
犀角(镑片)、羚羊角(镑片,各一两)、龙齿、茯神(去木)、人参(各半两)、远志(去心)、麦门冬(去心焙)。上药为末,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服三十丸,空心米饮送下。
薯蓣丸(出自《圣惠方》):补益心气、益智,安神强记。
山药、牛膝(去芦)、人参(去芦头)、白茯苓、附子(炮裂去皮脐)、枸杞子(各一两)、远志(去心)。上药为末,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服三十丸,空心温酒送下。
归神丹(出自危氏《方》):治疗一切惊恐忧思,思虑恍惚,做事多忘,心气不足,癫痫狂乱,以及大病之后。
朱砂(二两,放入猪心中,用灯心草捆缚,用无灰酒蒸两次炊的时间,取出另研)、金箔(二十片,另研)、真银箔(二十片,另研)、麝香(少许)、牛黄(少许)、龙脑(少许)、辰砂(另研)、琥珀(另研)、珍珠(另研)、犀角屑、羚羊角屑、人参、白茯苓、远志(去心)、石菖蒲、酸枣仁(炒)、柏子仁、当归、生地黄酒浸、熟地黄酒浸、天门冬(去心)、麦门冬(去心)、防风、羌活、独活、秦艽、柴胡、前胡、桔梗、枳壳、厚朴、陈皮、半夏、甘草、生姜、大枣。上药除朱砂、金箔、银箔、麝香、牛黄、龙脑、辰砂、琥珀、珍珠外,其余为末,将朱砂等九味研极细,与药末拌匀,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服五十丸,空心温酒送下。若夜间醒来不能入睡,可加服。
延龄煮散(出自杨子建《护命方》):治疗心脏气虚,止健忘,安神养气。常服。
茯神(去木)、益智仁(去皮)、防风(去叉)、人参、桑寄生、藿香叶、甘草(炙锉)、沉香、熟干地黄、白茯苓、远志(去心)、麦门冬(去心)、天门冬(去心)、石斛、杜仲(去粗皮炙)、牛膝(去芦)、续断、巴戟天(去心)、山茱萸、五味子、肉苁蓉(酒浸切焙)、锁阳、补骨脂、胡桃仁、莲子、山药、扁豆、薏苡仁、芡实、莲须、金樱子、覆盆子、菟丝子、沙苑蒺藜、韭菜子、蛇床子、阳起石、紫河车、鹿茸、海马、海狗肾、驴鞭、羊腰子、猪脊髓、牛骨髓、鸡内金、鸭肫皮、鹅肫皮、鱼鳔胶、龟板胶、鳖甲胶、阿胶、鹿角胶、虎骨、豹骨、熊胆、犀角、羚羊角、牛角腮、水牛角、玳瑁、珍珠、玛瑙、珊瑚、琥珀、象牙、犀角、羚羊角、牛角腮、水牛角、玳瑁、珍珠、玛瑙、珊瑚、琥珀、象牙。上药为粗末。每服三钱,水一盏,入生姜三片,枣一枚,煎至七分,去滓,空腹温服。
养神丸:治疗心气不定,惊悸多忘。
远志(去心)、麦门冬(去心焙)、石菖蒲、熟干地黄(焙)、山芋、人参、茯神(去木,各一两)、甘草(炙,半两)。上药为末,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服十丸,食后米饮送下。
二丹丸(出自《济生拔萃方》):治疗健忘,养神定志,和血安神,外华腠理。
麦门冬(一两,去心)、熟地黄、天门冬、丹参(各一两半)、茯苓、甘草(各一两)、远志(半两,去心)。上药为末,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服五十丸,空心温酒送下。
人参丸(出自《圣惠方》):补益心气、益智,强记,助神,令身体光润。
人参(去芦头)、赤石脂、杜仲(去粗皮,炙令微黄,锉)、远志(去心)、石菖蒲(各一两)、白茯苓(一两)。上药为末,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服三十丸,空心温酒送下。
补心虚治健忘,令耳目聪明,宜服此方(出自《圣惠方》):
石菖蒲、磁石(烧醋淬七遍,捣碎细研如粉)、茯神、熟干地黄、山药(各二两)、人参(去芦头)。上药为末,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服三十丸,空心温酒送下。
菖蒲益智丸(出自《千金方》):治疗喜忘恍惚,破积聚,止痛,安神定志,聪明耳目。
石菖蒲、远志、人参、桔梗、牛膝(各五分)、附子(五分)、茯苓(七分)、桂心(三分)。上药为末。每服方寸匕,米饮送下,日三服。
八味散(出自《千金方》):养命,开心益智。
天门冬(六钱)、桂心、茯苓(各一两)、干地黄(四钱)、五味子、石菖蒲、远志、石苇(各三钱)。上药为粗末。每服三钱,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓,空腹温服。
归脾汤(出自《医方大成》):治疗思虑过度,劳伤心脾,健忘,怔忡。
白术、茯神(去木)、黄芪(去芦)、龙眼肉、酸枣仁(炒去壳,各一两)、人参、木香(不见火,各半两)、甘草(炙,二钱半)。上药为粗末。每服四钱,水一盏半,加入生姜五片,红枣一枚,煎至一盏,去滓,不拘时温服。
人参汤:治疗善忘,小便赤黄,多梦亡人,或梦居水中,惊恐惕惕,目视KT KT,不欲闻人声。
人参、甘草(炙,各二两)、半夏(汤洗去滑七遍,三两)、龙骨(炙)、远志(去心焙,各六两)、麦门冬(去心,一两)、小麦(一升)。上药为粗末。每服四钱,水一盏半,加入小麦五十粒,煎至一盏,去滓,空腹温服。
桂心汤(出自《千金方》):治疗惊劳,失志健忘。
肉桂(去粗皮)、白龙骨(炙)、防风(去叉)、远志(去心)、麦门冬(去心)、牡蛎(烧研)、甘草(炙,各一两)。上药为粗末。每服三钱,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓,空腹温服。
远志散(出自《圣惠方》):补心定志,益智明目。
远志(去心)、人参(去芦头)、石菖蒲、熟干地黄(各一两)、白茯苓、决明子、山药(各三钱)。上药为粗末。每服三钱,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓,空腹温服。
养命开心益智方(出自《千金方》):
干地黄、人参、茯苓(各二两)、肉苁蓉、菟丝子、远志(各三两)、蛇床子(二两)。上药为粗末。每服方寸匕,酒送下,日三服。
加味茯苓汤(出自危氏《方》):治疗痰迷心胞,健忘失事,言语如痴。
人参(去芦头)、半夏(汤洗)、陈皮(去白,一两半)、白茯苓(去皮,一两)、粉草(五钱)、益智仁(去壳,半两)。上药为粗末。每服三钱,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓,不拘时温服。
七圣丸:治疗健忘,益心,令人聪明。
白茯苓(去黑皮,二两)、肉桂(去粗皮)、远志(去心)、人参、天门冬(去心焙)、石菖蒲、地骨皮(各一两)。上药为末,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服三十丸,空心温酒送下。
小定志丸(出自《永类钤方》):治疗心气不定,五脏不足,甚者忧愁不乐,忽忽喜忘,朝瘥暮剧,暮瘥朝发,及因事有所大惊,梦寐不祥,登高涉险,致神魂不安,惊悸胆怯。常服益心强志。
石菖蒲(炒)、远志(去心,姜汁淹,各三两)、茯苓、茯神、人参(各一两)、辰砂(为衣)。上药为末,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服十丸,空心温米饮送下。
人参煮散(出自杨子建《护命方》):治疗久怀忧戚,气滞血涩,失志健忘,饮食无味,精神错乱,心气不足。
人参、远志(去心)、桑寄生(各半两)、牡丹皮(一钱)、木香(一钱半)、沉香(二钱)。上药为粗末。每服三钱,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓,空腹温服。
治多忘令人不忘方(出自《千金方》):
石菖蒲(二分)、茯神、茯苓、人参(各五分)、远志(七分)。上药为粗末。每服方寸匕,酒送下,日三夜一。
又方(《千金方》):
肉苁蓉、续断(各一分)、远志、石菖蒲、茯苓(各三分)。上药为粗末。每服方寸匕,酒送下,日三。至老不忘。
远志散:治疗心热,健忘,补心气,强力益志。
远志(去心)、黄连(去须,各八两)、石菖蒲(三两)、白茯苓(去黑皮,一两半)、人参(一两半)。上药为粗末。每服三钱,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓,空腹温服。
山芋丸:治疗心脏气虚,恐怖惊悸,恍惚健忘,烦闷羸瘦。
山药、熟干地黄(焙)、黄芪(锉,各一两)、石菖蒲(半两)、远志(去心,一两半)。上药为末,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服三十丸,空心温酒送下。
龟甲散(出自《千金方》):治疗善忘,开心智,强力益志。
龟甲(炙)、龙骨(一方用木通不用龙骨)、远志(去心)、石菖蒲(各半两)。上药为粗末。每服方寸匕,酒送下,日三服。
治健忘方(《千金方》):
天门冬、远志、茯苓、干地黄(各等分)。上药为末,蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服二十丸,酒送下,日三。
茯神散(出自《圣惠方》):补心虚,治疗健忘,久服聪明益智。
茯神、龙骨(各三钱)、人参(去芦头,二钱)、熟干地黄(一两)、石菖蒲(三钱)、远志(半两,去心)。上药为粗末。每服三钱,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓,食前温服。
豫知散(出自《千金方》):治疗好忘,久服聪明益智。及治神思虚弱,健忘。
龙骨(白色者)、虎骨(酥炙)、远志肉(各等分)。上药为粗末。每服方寸匕,食后服,日二。一方,酒服方寸匕。
又方(出自《千金方》):
以七月七日,用麻勃一升,人参二两,为末。蒸令气遍。临卧服一刀圭。尽知四方之事。
治人心昏塞,多忘喜误(出自《肘后方》):
取商陆花,阴干百日,捣末。日暮,水服方寸匕。卧思念所欲事,即于眼中自觉。(商陆花有毒,慎用)
治好忘,久服聪明益智(出自《圣惠方》):
常以五月五日,取东向桃枝,日未出时,作三寸木人,着衣带中,令人不忘矣。一方,戊子日取桃枝亦佳。
治人心昏塞,多忘喜误方(出自《千金方》):
以七月七日,取蜘蛛网,着衣领中,勿令人知。不忘。
治人心昏闷,多忘喜误(出自《肘后方》):
以丙午日,取鳖甲着衣带上,良。一用五月五日。
治人心昏塞,多忘喜误(出自《千金方》):
以丁酉日,密自至市,买远志着巾角中,还,为末服之,勿令人知。一方着衣常带,令人不忘。
治好忘,久服聪明益智(出自《千金方》):
以七月七日,取石菖蒲,酒服方寸匕。饮酒不醉。好事者,服而验之。不可犯铁。若犯之,令人狂。
疗人心孔昏塞,多忘喜误(出自《圣惠方》):
取牛马猪鸡心,干之末,向日酒服方寸匕,日三。闻一知十。
琼方既济丸(出自《卫生家宝方》):治疗为事健忘,神志不安,梦寐惊悸,不思饮食,肾水无所滋养,腰重脚弱,行履少力,精神恍惚,小便频数。常服益心气,补丹田。妇人常服有子。
白茯苓、破故纸(各一斤)。上为细末,酒糊为丸,如梧桐子大。空心食前,温酒米饮下三四丸。
排风汤(出自《圣惠方》):治疗健忘。
茯苓、茯神、酸枣仁、人参、黄芪、当归、白芍药、远志(各半两)、甘草(二钱)、莲肉(半两)。上药为粗末。每服三钱,水一盏,煎至七分,去滓,空腹温服。
琥珀丸(出自《杨氏家藏方》):宁神养志,安睡,固精血,悦泽颜色,滋益营卫。
人参(去芦头,一斤切碎,水二升,银锅内熬去水一升,滤过取人参汁,再熬成膏,和众药)、附子(一枚,炮裂去皮脐)、巴戟天(汤过去心)、防风(去芦头)、半夏曲、莲子心、紫石英(研细飞过)、白茯苓(去皮)、石菖蒲、麦门冬(去心)、牡蛎(火煅,取粉)。上药为细末,用人参膏和丸,梧桐子大。每服三十丸,空心温酒送下。
定志丸(出自《杨氏家藏方》):治疗怔忪健忘,精神恍惚,睡卧不宁,一切心疾。
人参(去芦头)、白茯苓(去皮)、石菖蒲、远志(去心)、龙齿、酸枣仁、铁粉(别研)、朱砂(别研)。上药为末,入朱砂、铁粉,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服十丸,温熟水下。
养心丸(出自《杨氏家藏方》):治疗忧虑太过,健忘,怔忪,睡多恐惕,梦涉险危,自汗不止,五心烦热。
茯神(去木)、人参(去芦头)、绵黄芪、酸枣仁(去皮秤,别研成膏,以上四味各一两)、熟干地黄、麦门冬(去心)、柏子仁、远志(去心)、石菖蒲、五味子、当归、白术、茯苓、甘草(炙)。上药为末,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服三十丸,空心温酒送下。
远志丸(出自《杨氏家藏方》):治疗忧愁思虑过多,苦劳心神,恍惚健忘,睡卧不宁。
远志(去心)、石菖蒲、茯苓(去木,以上三味各一两)、天竺黄、酸枣仁(炒,以上二味各半两)。上药为末,炼蜜为丸,梧桐子大。每服三十丸,空心温米饮送下。
真珠丸(出自《杨氏家藏方》):治疗心气不足,上焦壅热,涎壅上盛,睡卧不宁,身体发热,口燥咽干。
真珠末、白术、朱砂(别研一半入药,一半为衣,三味各半两)、白茯苓(去皮,半两)、人参(去芦头,半两)。上药为末,炼蜜和丸,梧桐子大。每服三十丸,空心温米饮送下。
(Attached Discussion)
The disease of amnesia (Jianwang) originates from Heart deficiency. Due to the decline and scarcity of Qi and Blood, the Spirit becomes dull and confused, causing the Will to become disordered and prone to forgetting. The Heart is the Official of the Monarch, governing the Shen (Spirit). If the Heart is injured, one tends to forget easily. Amnesia refers to suddenly forgetting things that were previously known. Although it is often said that this syndrome results from excessive worry damaging the Pericardium, leading to an impure dwelling place for the Spirit and frequent forgetting upon encountering events, excessive thinking can also damage the Spleen, causing amnesia. Treatment must simultaneously regulate both the Heart and the Spleen; when the Spirit is concentrated and the Intent is stable, the symptoms will naturally resolve.
Formulas:
Shichangpu Wan (Acorus Pill): Tonifies the Heart and benefits intelligence, treating amnesia and eliminating deficiency.
Ingredients: Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu), Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shu Dihuang), Ophiopogonis Radix (Mendong, heart removed and roasted), Asparagi Radix (Tianmendong, heart removed and roasted, each 1 liang), Cortex Eucommiae (Duzhong, coarse bark removed, stir-fried until slightly yellow, chopped), Poria Cocos with Hostwood (Baifuxin, each appropriate amount). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills orally on an empty stomach with rice water.
Tanxiang Wan (Sandalwood Pill): Treats constant palpitations and fear, and forgetfulness.
Ingredients: Lignum Santali Rubrum (Tanxiang, 3 liang), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu), Cornu Rhinocerotis (Xijiao, sliced), Calcia Hirta (Tianzhuhuang, ground), Raw Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Sheng Dihuang, roasted), Oleum Styracis (Suhe Xiangyou, each 1 liang), Cortex Cinnamomi (Guirou, coarse bark removed), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, each 1.5 liang). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills orally on an empty stomach with warm wine.
Bai Shiying Tang (White Quartz Decoction) [Source: Yang Zijian's "Huming Fang"]: Treats Heart Qi deficiency, insufficient spirit, amnesia, impotence, reluctance to speak, susceptibility to fright, and exacerbation with slight mental exertion.
Ingredients: Alumen Album (Baishiying), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Folium Agastaches (Huoxiangye), Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu), Rhizoma Chuanxiong (Chuanxiong), Purpuratus Quartz (Zishiy ing), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao, 1 qian 5 fen), Radix et Rhizoma Asari (Xixin, roots and leaves removed), Fructus Schisandrae (Wuweizi, stems removed), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 3 qian, decoct in 1.5 cups of water until 1 cup remains, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach.
Wuxi Wan (Black Rhinoceros Horn Pill): Treats Heart deficiency, palpitations and amnesia, mental trance, excessive speech, inner restlessness, calming the Soul and stabilizing the Spirit.
Ingredients: Cornu Rhinocerotis (Xijiao, sliced), Cornu Saigae Tataricae (Lingyangjiao, sliced, each 1 liang), Os Draconis (Longchi), Poria Cocos with Hostwood (Fushen, wood removed), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, each 0.5 liang), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Ophiopogonis Radix (Mendong, heart removed and roasted). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills orally on an empty stomach with rice water.
Shuyu Wan [Source: "Shenghui Fang"]: Tonifies the Heart, benefits intelligence, calms the Spirit, and strengthens memory.
Ingredients: Rhizoma Dioscoreae (Shuyu), Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae (Niuxi, rootlets removed), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, rootlets removed), Poria Cocos (Baifuling), Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (Fuzi, processed, cracked, skin and navel removed), Fructus Lycii (Gouqizi, each 1 liang), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills orally on an empty stomach with warm wine.
Guishen Dan [Source: Wei Shi's Formula]: Treats all forms of fright and sorrow, mental trance, forgetfulness due to overthinking, Heart Qi deficiency, epilepsy and mania, and post-illness weakness.
Ingredients: Cinnabar (Zhusha, 2 liang, placed inside a pig heart, bound with Centipeda Herba/Dengxincao, steamed in unadulterated wine for two cooking cycles, then separately ground), Gold Leaf (Jinbo, 20 pieces, separately ground), Silver Leaf (Zhen Yinbo, 20 pieces, separately ground), Moschus (Shexiang, small amount), Calculus Bovis (Niuhuang, small amount), Borax (Nao Bing, small amount), Realgar/Processed Cinnabar (Chensha, separately ground), Succinum (Hupo, separately ground), Margarita (Zhenzhu, separately ground), Cornu Rhinocerotis (Xijiao xie), Cornu Saigae Tataricae (Lingyangjiao xie), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Poria Cocos (Baifuling), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (Suanzaoren, stir-fried), Fructus Biotae (Baiziren), Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui), Radix Rehmanniae Preparata (Shu Dihuang, soaked in wine), Radix Rehmanniae (Sheng Dihuang, soaked in wine), Asparagi Radix (Tianmendong, heart removed), Ophiopogonis Radix (Mendong, heart removed), Radix Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng), Radix Cyathulae (Qianghuo), Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (Duhuo), Radix Codonopsis (Qinjiao), Radix Bupleuri (Chaihu), Radix Peucedani (Qianhu), Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparata (Banxia), Fructus Aurantii (Zhiqiao), Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis (Houpo), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao), Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens (Shengjiang), Fructus Jujubae (Dazao). Process all herbs except Zhusha, Jinbo, Yinbo, Shexiang, Niuhuang, Nao Bing, Chensha, Hupo, and Zhenzhu into powder. Grind the nine special ingredients extremely finely, mix with the herbal powder, combine with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills orally on an empty stomach with warm wine. For insomnia upon waking, additional doses may be taken.
Yanling Zhusan [Source: Yang Zijian's "Huming Fang"]: Treats Heart Qi deficiency, stops amnesia, calms the Spirit, and nourishes Qi. Suitable for long-term use.
Ingredients: Poria Cocos with Hostwood (Fushen, wood removed), Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae (Yizhiren, peel removed), Ramulus et Folius Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, forked parts removed), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Ramulus Taxilli (Sangjisheng), Folium Agastaches (Huoxiangye), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao, stir-fried and chopped), Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum (Chenxiang), Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shu Dihuang), Poria Cocos (Baifuling), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Ophiopogonis Radix (Mendong, heart removed), Asparagi Radix (Tianmendong, heart removed), Radix Dendrobii (Shihu), Cortex Eucommiae (Duzhong, coarse bark removed, stir-fried), Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae (Niuxi, rootlets removed), Radix Dipsaci (Xuduan), Radix Morinda Officinalis (Bajitian, heart removed), Fructus Corni (Shanzhuyu), Fructus Schisandrae (Wuweizi), Cortex Cinnamomi (Guirou), Rhizoma Alismatis (Zexie), Semen Plantaginis (Cheqianzi), Semen Persicae (Taoren), Semen Pruni (Taohe), Semen Sojae Preparatum (Hei Dou), Semen Glycines Max (Huang Dou), Semen Phaseoli Angularis (Chi Xiao Dou), Semen Oryzae Sativae (Dao Gu), Semen Coicis (Yiyiren), Semen Trapa Incisa (Qianshi), Semen Nelumbinis (Lianzi), Caulis Nelumbinis (Lianxu), Fructus Rosa Laevigatae (Jinyinggu), Fructus Rubi (Fupenzi), Semen Cuscutae (Tusizi), Semen Astragali Complanati (Shayuanjili), Semen Cnidii (Chuanshenzi), Yangqi Stone (Yangqishi), Placenta Humana (Ziheche), Cornu Cervi Corium (Lurong), Hippocampus (Haima), Genitalium Mas Canis (Haigoushen), Penis Asini (Lübian), Renalis Substantia Porcina (Yaoyaozi), Medulla Spinalis Porcina (Zhuijing), Medulla Spinalis Bovina (Niuguizhi), Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli (Jineijin), Membrana Gigeriae Anseris (Yazhenpi), Bladder Sus Scrofae (Yubiao jiao), Testudo Carapax et Plastrum (Guijia jiao), Trionycis Carapax (Biejia jiao), Colla Corii Asini (Ejiao), Collum Cornu Cervi (Lujiao jiao), Os Tigridis (Hubone), Os Leopardi (Baogbone), Fel Ursi (Xiongdan), Cornu Rhinocerotis (Xijiao), Cornu Saigae Tataricae (Lingyangjiao), Cornu Bubali (Niujiaosai), Cornu Bubali Water (Shuiniujiao), Eretmochelyas Carapax (Daimao), Margarita (Zhenzhu), Nacre (Manao), Coral (Shanhua), Succinum (Hupo), Elephas Ivory (Xiangya). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 3 qian, decoct in 1 cup of water with 3 slices of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens and 1 Fructus Jujubae until 0.7 cups remain, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach.
Yangshen Wan (Nourishing Spirit Pill): Treats unstable Heart Qi, palpitations, and forgetfulness.
Ingredients: Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Ophiopogonis Radix (Mendong, heart removed and roasted), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu), Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shu Dihuang, roasted), Rhizoma Dioscoreae (Shanyu), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Poria Cocos with Hostwood (Fushen, wood removed, each 1 liang), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao, stir-fried, 0.5 liang). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 10 pills after meals with rice water.
Er Dan Wan [Source: "Jisheng Babie Fang"]: Treats amnesia, nourishes the Spirit, stabilizes the Will, harmonizes Blood, calms the Spirit, and enhances the appearance of the skin and pores.
Ingredients: Ophiopogonis Radix (Mendong, 1 liang, heart removed), Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shu Dihuang), Asparagi Radix (Tianmendong), Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae (Danshen, each 1.5 liang), Poria Cocos (Fuling), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao, each 1 liang), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, 0.5 liang, heart removed). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 50 pills orally on an empty stomach with warm wine.
Renshen Wan [Source: "Shenghui Fang"]: Tonifies the Heart, benefits intelligence, strengthens memory, assists the Spirit, and makes the body lustrous.
Ingredients: Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, rootlets removed), Halloysitum Rubrum (Chishizhi), Cortex Eucommiae (Duzhong, coarse bark removed, stir-fried until slightly yellow, chopped), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu, each 1 liang), Poria Cocos (Baifuling, 1 liang). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills orally on an empty stomach with warm wine.
Formula to Tonify Heart Deficiency and Treat Amnesia, Making Eyes and Ears Acute [Source: "Shenghui Fang"]:
Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu), Magnetitum (Cishi, calcined in vinegar seven times, crushed and ground fine like powder), Poria Cocos with Hostwood (Fushen), Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shu Dihuang), Rhizoma Dioscoreae (Shuyu, each 2 liang), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, rootlets removed). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills orally on an empty stomach with warm wine.
Shichangpu Yizhi Wan [Source: "Qianjin Fang"]: Treats forgetfulness and trance, breaks accumulations, relieves pain, calms the Spirit, stabilizes the Will, and sharpens eyes and ears.
Ingredients: Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Radix Platycodi (Jiegeng), Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae (Niuxi, each 5 fen), Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (Fuzi, 5 fen), Poria Cocos (Fuling, 7 fen), Cortex Cinnamomi (Guixin, 3 fen). Process the above herbs into powder. Take 1 cun bi orally with rice water, three times daily.
Bawei San (Eight-Ingredient Powder) [Source: "Qianjin Fang"]: Nourishes life, opens the Heart, and benefits intelligence.
Asparagi Radix (Tianmendong, 6 qian), Cortex Cinnamomi (Guixin), Poria Cocos (Fuling, each 1 liang), Dry Rehmanniae Radix (Gan Dihuang, 4 qian), Fructus Schisandrae (Wuweizi), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi), Folium Pyri (Shiwei, each 3 qian). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 3 qian, decoct in 1 cup of water until 0.7 cups remain, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach.
Guipi Tang [Source: "Yifang Dacheng"]: Treats excessive thinking damaging the Heart and Spleen, amnesia, and palpitations.
Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu), Poria Cocos with Hostwood (Fushen, wood removed), Radix Astragali (Huangqi, rootlets removed), Arillus Longan (Longyanrou), Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (Suanzaoren, stir-fried and shelled, each 1 liang), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Lignum Aucklandiae (Muxiang, not exposed to fire, each 0.5 liang), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao, stir-fried, 2.5 qian). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 4 qian, decoct in 1.5 cups of water with 5 slices of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens and 1 Fructus Jujubae until 1 cup remains, strain, and take warm at any time.
Renshen Tang: Treats propensity to forget, red and yellow urine, frequent dreams of deceased persons or being submerged in water, fright and trembling, staring blankly, and aversion to human voices.
Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao, stir-fried, each 2 liang), Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparata (Banxia, washed in hot water to remove slipperiness seven times, 3 liang), Os Draconis (Longgu, calcined), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed and roasted, each 6 liang), Ophiopogonis Radix (Mendong, heart removed, 1 liang), Frumentum Vulgare (Xiaomai, 1 sheng). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 4 qian, decoct in 1.5 cups of water with 50 grains of Xiaomai until 1 cup remains, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach.
Guixin Tang [Source: "Qianjin Fang"]: Treats fright-induced consumption, loss of Will, and amnesia.
Cortex Cinnamomi (Guirou, coarse bark removed), White Os Draconis (Bailonggu, calcined), Ramulus et Folius Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, forked parts removed), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Ophiopogonis Radix (Mendong, heart removed), Concha Ostreae (Muli, calcined and ground), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao, stir-fried, each 1 liang). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 3 qian, decoct in 1 cup of water until 0.7 cups remain, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach.
Yuanzhi San [Source: "Shenghui Fang"]: Tonifies the Heart, stabilizes the Will, benefits intelligence, and brightens the eyes.
Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, rootlets removed), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu), Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shu Dihuang, each 1 liang), Poria Cocos (Baifuling), Fructus Cassiae (Juemingzi), Rhizoma Dioscoreae (Shuyu, each 3 qian). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 3 qian, decoct in 1 cup of water until 0.7 cups remain, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach.
Yangming Kaixin Yizhi Fang [Source: "Qianjin Fang"]:
Dry Rehmanniae Radix (Gan Dihuang), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Poria Cocos (Fuling, each 2 liang), Rhizoma Cynomorii (Rongrong), Semen Cuscutae (Tusizi), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, each 3 liang), Semen Cnidii (Chuanshenzi, 2 liang). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 1 cun bi orally with wine, three times daily.
Jiawei Fuling Tang [Source: Wei Shi's Formula]: Treats Phlegm confusing the Pericardium, amnesia and loss of affairs, speech resembling idiocy.
Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, rootlets removed), Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparata (Banxia, washed in hot water), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae (Chenpi, white pith removed, 1.5 liang), Poria Cocos (Baifuling, peel removed, 1 liang), Radix Glycyrrhizae (Fengcao, 5 qian), Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae (Yizhiren, shell removed, 0.5 liang). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 3 qian, decoct in 1 cup of water until 0.7 cups remain, strain, and take warm at any time.
Qisheng Wan: Treats amnesia, benefits the Heart, and makes one intelligent.
Poria Cocos (Baifuling, black skin removed, 2 liang), Cortex Cinnamomi (Guirou, coarse bark removed), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Asparagi Radix (Tianmendong, heart removed and roasted), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu), Cortex Lycii (Digupi, each 1 liang). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills orally on an empty stomach with warm wine.
Xiao Dingzhi Wan [Source: "Yonglei Qianfang"]: Treats unstable Heart Qi, insufficiency of the Five Zang organs, severe cases involving sorrow and unhappiness, sudden forgetfulness, improvement in morning but worsening in evening, or vice versa, as well as fright from sudden events, ominous dreams, climbing heights and crossing dangers leading to unsettled Soul and Spirit, palpitations, and timidity. Regular use benefits the Heart and strengthens the Will.
Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu, stir-fried), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed, soaked in Ginger Juice, each 3 liang), Poria Cocos (Fuling), Poria Cocos with Hostwood (Fushen), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, each 1 liang), Cinnabar (Chensha, used as coating). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 10 pills orally on an empty stomach with warm rice water.
Renshen Zhusan [Source: Yang Zijian's "Huming Fang"]: Treats prolonged sorrow, Qi stagnation and Blood sludge, loss of Will and amnesia, lack of taste in food, mental confusion, and Heart Qi deficiency.
Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Ramulus Taxilli (Sangjisheng, each 0.5 liang), Cortex Moutan (Mudanpi, 1 qian), Lignum Aucklandiae (Muxiang, 1.5 qian), Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum (Chenxiang, 2 qian). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 3 qian, decoct in 1 cup of water until 0.7 cups remain, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach.
Formula to Prevent Forgetfulness [Source: "Qianjin Fang"]:
Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu, 2 fen), Poria Cocos with Hostwood (Fushen), Poria Cocos (Fuling), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, each 5 fen), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, 7 fen). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 1 cun bi orally with wine, three times by day and once by night.
Another Formula [Source: "Qianjin Fang"]:
Rhizoma Cynomorii (Rongrong), Radix Dipsaci (Xuduan, each 1 fen), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu), Poria Cocos (Fuling, each 3 fen). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 1 cun bi orally with wine, three times daily. Continues to prevent forgetfulness until old age.
Yuanzhi San: Treats Heart Heat, amnesia, tonifies Heart Qi, strengthens the body and benefits the Will.
Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Radix Coptidis (Huanglian, root hairs removed, each 8 liang), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu, 3 liang), Poria Cocos (Baifuling, black skin removed, 1.5 liang), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, 1.5 liang). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 3 qian, decoct in 1 cup of water until 0.7 cups remain, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach.
Shanyu Wan: Treats Heart Qi deficiency, terror and palpitations, trance and amnesia, restlessness, emaciation, and thinness.
Rhizoma Dioscoreae (Shanyu), Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shu Dihuang, roasted), Radix Astragali (Huangqi, chopped, each 1 liang), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu, 0.5 liang), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed, 1.5 liang). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills orally on an empty stomach with warm wine.
Guijia San [Source: "Qianjin Fang"]: Treats propensity to forget, opens intelligence, strengthens the body, and benefits the Will.
Testudo Carapax et Plastrum (Guijia, calcined), Os Draconis (Longgu, one formula uses Tong Cao instead of Longgu), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu, each 0.5 liang). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 1 cun bi orally with wine, three times daily.
Formula to Treat Amnesia [Source: "Qianjin Fang"]:
Asparagi Radix (Tianmendong), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi), Poria Cocos (Fuling), Dry Rehmanniae Radix (Gan Dihuang, equal parts). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills orally with wine, three times daily.
Fushen San [Source: "Shenghui Fang"]: Tonifies Heart deficiency, treats amnesia, and with long-term use, sharpens intelligence and benefits memory.
Poria Cocos with Hostwood (Fushen), Os Draconis (Longgu, each 3 qian), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, rootlets removed, 2 qian), Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shu Dihuang, 1 liang), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu, 3 qian), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, 0.5 liang, heart removed). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 3 qian, decoct in 1 cup of water until 0.7 cups remain, strain, and take warm before meals.
Yuzhi San [Source: "Qianjin Fang"]: Treats propensity to forget, and with long-term use, sharpens intelligence and benefits memory. Also treats weak mental thoughts and amnesia.
Os Draconis (White variety), Os Tigridis (Hubone, roasted in butter), Radix Polygalae meat (Yuanzhi rou, equal parts). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 1 cun bi after meals, twice daily. One formula takes 1 cun bi orally with wine.
Another Formula [Source: "Qianjin Fang"]:
On the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, use 1 sheng of Cannabis Flower (Mabo) and 2 liang of Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), process into powder. Steam until the aroma permeates. Take 1 dao gui before sleep. Enables knowledge of affairs in all directions.
Formula to Treat Clouded Heart, Frequent Forgetfulness, and Errors [Source: "Zhouhou Fang"]:
Take flowers of Merremia Vine (Shangluhua), dry in shade for 100 days, grind into powder. Take 1 cun bi orally with water at dusk. Lie down and think about desired matters; one will perceive them visually in the eyes. (Note: Shangluhua is toxic, use with caution.)
Formula to Treat Forgetfulness, Sharpening Intelligence with Long-Term Use [Source: "Shenghui Fang"]:
On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, take peach branches facing east. Before sunrise, carve them into 3-cun wooden figures. Carry them in the belt. Prevents forgetfulness. Alternatively, taking peach branches on Wuzi days is also good.
Formula to Treat Clouded Heart, Frequent Forgetfulness, and Errors [Source: "Qianjin Fang"]:
On the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, take spider webs. Place them in the collar of clothing. Do not let others know. Prevents forgetfulness.
Formula to Treat Clouded Heart, Frequent Forgetfulness, and Errors [Source: "Zhouhou Fang"]:
On Bingwu days, place turtle shells on the belt. Effective. Alternatively, use the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
Formula to Treat Clouded Heart, Frequent Forgetfulness, and Errors [Source: "Qianjin Fang"]:
On Dingyou days, secretly go to the market, buy Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi), place it in the corner of a handkerchief. Return home, grind into powder, and take orally. Do not let others know. Alternatively, carry it in clothing constantly to prevent forgetfulness.
Formula to Treat Forgetfulness, Sharpening Intelligence with Long-Term Use [Source: "Qianjin Fang"]:
On the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, take Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu). Take 1 cun bi orally with wine. Prevents drunkenness. Those interested have verified its effects. Avoid contact with iron. If contacted, it causes madness.
Treatment for Clouded Heart Apertures, Frequent Forgetfulness, and Errors [Source: "Shenghui Fang"]:
Take hearts of cattle, horses, pigs, and chickens. Dry them and grind into powder. Face the sun and take 1 cun bi orally with wine, three times daily. Enables hearing one thing and understanding ten.
Health Preservation Advice:
Men should not sleep with their heads pointing north, as this unsettles the Soul and Spirit, leading to worry and forgetfulness.
Qiong Fang Jiji Wan [Source: "Weisheng Jiabao Fang"]: Treats amnesia due to tasks, unsettled Spirit and Will, fright and palpitations in dreams, loss of appetite, Kidney Water failing to nourish, heavy waist and weak legs, lack of strength in walking, mental trance, frequent urination. Regular use benefits Heart Qi and tonifies the Dantian. Women who take it regularly may conceive.
Poria Cocos (Baifuling), Semen Psoraleae (Poguzhi, each 1 jin). Process into fine powder, make pills with wine paste the size of paulownia seeds. Take 3-4 pills on an empty stomach before meals with warm wine or rice water.
Paifeng Tang [Source: "Shenghui Fang"]: Treats amnesia.
Poria Cocos (Fuling), Poria Cocos with Hostwood (Fushen), Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (Suanzaoren), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen), Radix Astragali (Huangqi), Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui), Radix Paeoniae Alba (Baishaoyao), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, each 0.5 liang), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao, 2 qian), Mesocarpus Nelumbinis (Lianrou, 0.5 liang). Process the above herbs into coarse powder. Take 3 qian, decoct in 1 cup of water until 0.7 cups remain, strain, and take warm on an empty stomach.
Hupo Wan [Source: Yang Shi's "Jiacang Fang"]: Calms the Spirit, nourishes the Will, promotes sleep, consolidates Essence and Blood, beautifies complexion, and nourishes Ying and Wei.
Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, rootlets removed, 1 jin, chopped, decoct in 2 sheng of water in a silver pot until 1 sheng remains, filter to obtain Ginseng juice, further reduce to paste to mix with other herbs), Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata (Fuzi, 1 piece, processed, cracked, skin and navel removed), Radix Morinda Officinalis (Bajitian, heart removed after boiling in water), Ramulus et Folius Saposhnikoviae (Fangfeng, rootlets removed), Fermented Rhizoma Pinelliae (Banxiaqu), Cordimen Nelumbinis (Lianzixin), Purpuratus Quartz (Zishiy ing, finely ground and purified), Poria Cocos (Baifuling, peel removed), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu), Ophiopogonis Radix (Mendong, heart removed), Concha Ostreae (Muli, fire-calcined to obtain powder). Process the above herbs into fine powder, mix with Ginseng paste to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills orally on an empty stomach with warm wine.
Dingzhi Wan [Source: Yang Shi's "Jiacang Fang"]: Treats palpitations and amnesia, mental trance, restless sleep, and all Heart diseases.
Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, rootlets removed), Poria Cocos (Baifuling, peel removed), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Os Draconis (Longchi), Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (Suanzaoren), Ferrum Pulsatum (Tiefen, separately ground), Cinnabar (Zhusha, separately ground). Process the above herbs into powder, add Zhusha and Tiefen, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 10 pills orally with warm cooked water.
Yangxin Wan [Source: Yang Shi's "Jiacang Fang"]: Treats excessive worry, amnesia, palpitations, excessive sleep with fear and trembling, dreams of danger, continuous spontaneous sweating, and heat in the five centers.
Poria Cocos with Hostwood (Fushen, wood removed), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, rootlets removed), Radix Astragali (Mian Huangqi), Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (Suanzaoren, peeled and weighed, separately ground into paste, these four ingredients each 1 liang), Prepared Rehmanniae Radix (Shu Dihuang), Ophiopogonis Radix (Mendong, heart removed), Fructus Biotae (Baiziren), Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu), Fructus Schisandrae (Wuweizi), Radix Angelicae Sinensis (Danggui), Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu), Poria Cocos (Fuling), Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata (Gancao, stir-fried). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills orally on an empty stomach with warm wine.
Yuanzhi Wan [Source: Yang Shi's "Jiacang Fang"]: Treats excessive sorrow and thinking, exhausting the Heart Spirit, trance and amnesia, and restless sleep.
Radix Polygalae (Yuanzhi, heart removed), Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii (Shichangpu), Poria Cocos (Fuling, wood removed, these three ingredients each 1 liang), Calcia Hirta (Tianzhuhuang), Semen Ziziphi Spinosae (Suanzaoren, stir-fried, these two ingredients each 0.5 liang). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills orally on an empty stomach with warm rice water.
Zhenzhu Wan [Source: Yang Shi's "Jiacang Fang"]: Treats Heart Qi deficiency, upper Jiao congestion and heat, phlegm accumulation above, restless sleep, body fever, dry mouth and throat.
Pearl Powder (Zhenzhu mo), Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae (Baizhu), Cinnabar (Zhusha, separately ground, half added to the medicine, half used as coating, these three ingredients each 0.5 liang), Poria Cocos (Baifuling, peel removed, 0.5 liang), Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma (Renshen, rootlets removed, 0.5 liang). Process the above herbs into powder, mix with refined honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills orally on an empty stomach with warm rice water.
Zhu Mi Fang to Pacify and Stabilize Soul and Spirit [Source: "Bencao"]:
Refine pearls to the size of soybeans. Mix with one clam-shell of honey. Take one bean-sized dose, three times daily. Highly suitable for children.
Anhun Zhenshen Lingren Congming [Source: "Bencao"]:
Harvest mulberry fruits, dry them in the sun, and eat them mixed with honey.