(附论)
夫湿 病者。由脾胃虚弱为水湿所乘。腹内虫动。则侵蚀成 也。 者虫动于 而
难知也。多因下痢不止。或生病之后。客热结于腹内。所以其状不能饮食。忽忽喜眠。身体
为热。骨节沉重。齿无光色。舌上尽白。细疮如粟。若上唇生疮。是虫蚀五脏。则心烦懊。
若下唇生疮。是虫蚀下部。则肛门烂开。甚者脏腑皆被蚀。齿上下断悉生疮者。齿色紫黑。
利血面黄水气也。脾与胃合俱象土。胃为水谷之海。脾气磨而消之。水谷之精。化为血气以
养脏腑。若脾胃虚弱。则土气衰微。或受于冷。或伤于热。使水谷不消化。糟粕不实。则或
下痢。翻为水湿所伤。若时病之后。肠胃虚热。此系三尸九虫因虚动作。则侵蚀五脏。上出
唇口。下至肛门。胃虚气逆。则变呕哕。虫蚀脏腑。伤败痢出瘀血。如此者死。其因脾胃虚
微。土气衰弱。为水湿所侵。虫动成 。故名湿 也。又云。天行之湿。初得不觉。行坐不
废。恒少气力。或微痢。或不痢。病成则变呕吐。即是虫内蚀于脏。又云。急结湿。先因腹
痛下痢。脓血相兼出病成也。翻大小便不通。头项皆痛。小腹急满。起坐不安。亦是内蚀五
脏。凡如此者。虽初证未发于外。而心腹亦常烦懊。或唇舌生疮。肛门烂开。皆不治之证也。
方薰黄散 治疳湿 下赤黑血。肛门虫蚀赤烂。日夜疼痛。
雄黄 丹砂 食盐 青黛 丁香 矾石 铁衣 栀子仁 麝香 莨菪子 细辛 土瓜根
干姜 甜葶苈 菖蒲 虾蟆 蜀椒 故靴底(各一两) 天灵盖(一分) 上捣研为散。每
服一钱
治疳湿 。蚀口齿及下部。
上用飞连三两。烧为灰细研。每用一钱敷病处。痛甚忍之。若不痛则非疳。
又方 治疳湿 经年不瘥。
用烧香。曝干捣末。敷疮神效。
青葙子散 治疳湿 杀虫。
青葙子 雄黄 硫黄 芜荑仁 苦参 野狼牙(各三分) 藜芦(二分) 雷丸(半两) 上
捣研为散。以绵裹一钱许。内下部中。日再易之。
丁香散 治湿 不止。
丁香 青黛 黄连 木香 灰石 蚺蛇胆(各半两) 麝香(一钱) 上捣研为散。
每用半钱匕敷疮上。日三两易。
芜荑丸 治湿 痢不止。
芜荑仁 吴茱萸 枳壳 干姜(半两) 黄连(各二分) 上捣筛为末。煮将水饮和丸
如梧桐子大。每服二十丸。空心日午米饮下。
五圣汤 治下赤白痢。大孔虫息生皆瘥。
鼠尾草(二两) 豉(一升) 栀子仁 生姜(各六分) 桃皮(二升) 上罗匀。以
水七升。煮二升半。分三服。一本单用桃皮。以酒煮服之。
苦参汤 治疳湿 口齿及下部。
苦参 青葙子 熊胆(各半两) 上除熊胆外。捣筛服。每服四钱许。水一盏半。煎至
八分。去滓。入胆半分搅和。空心顿服。日午再服之。一方无熊胆。用生地黄汁调下一钱。
黄连汤 治痢湿 。下部疮烂。
黄连(四两) 熟艾(二两) 苦参 槐白皮(各三两) 上细锉如麻豆大。每服五钱。
水二盏。煎至八分。去滓。温服。
重者不过三剂。
丁香散 治甘湿 。洗熨下部。
丁香(一分) 麝香(一钱) 犀角 甘草(各三分) 上捣研为散。以盐椒各三合。
豉二升。
水三升。去滓。热用绵醮洗熨下部。冷即服。
参连汤 治湿 痢。虫蚀下部。
苦参(两半) 黄连(二两) 阿胶(一两) 上粗捣筛。每服五钱许。水一盏半。煎
至八分。
去
治下部疳湿 。经年不瘥。
白矾(半两) 桂心(半两) 徐长卿(半两) 上捣细罗为散。每用半钱。日二三上
敷疮。
芜荑黄连丸 治湿 痢。
芜荑仁(半两) 黄连(一两) 上捣细为末。炼蜜丸如梧桐子大。每服五丸。空心食
前暖
米饮下。加至七丸。
治湿 痢下血不止。干呕羸瘦。多睡面黄者。
用猪胆和生姜汁醇醋半合灌下部。手急捻。令醋气上至咽喉乃放手。当有五色恶物及虫
下。
雄黄散 治疳 蚀下部生疮。脓血杂下。身面浮气。
雄黄 青葙子(各二两) 苦参(三两) 矾石 雌黄 藜芦 铁衣(各一两) 麝香
(半两)
上捣研为散。每和醋枣大。以竹管送纳下部中。如小儿以大豆许。此方能救死。
兔头散 治疳湿久下痢赤白。虫蚀肛门赤烂下血痛。名为湿 。
兔头骨 苦参 蛇头 薪箕子 胡绯 葶苈子 狸骨 蜣螂 黄柏 百草 倒挂草 青
黛晚蚕蛾 青矾 丁香 干姜 床中桄木虫屎 麝香 印成盐 救月木 桂心 角蒿 铁
衣朱砂 芒硝 虾蟆 黄矾 荏子(各等分) 上治下。即以桐子大纳下部吹着。旦二度
妙。
一
治疳湿下黑血。医不能治。垂死者。
髑髅灰 雄黄 朱砂 青黛 石盐 丁香 麝香 矾石 栀子 莨菪子 铁衣 干姜
故靴底灰 干虾蟆 细辛 土瓜根 蜀椒 葶苈 菖蒲(各等分) 上研末。以竹筒吹杏仁
大
着孔中。所有患者疳疮上悉敷之。其丁香、麝香别研捣。着药中合之。一方有寒水石、泔靛、
救
麝香 丁香 甘草 犀角(各三分) 上四味。研为末合和。以盐三合。豆豉二合。以
水
二升。煮取一升。去滓。内四味散合和。分作二分。灌大孔中。灌凡九下。一日不瘥。或疽
候大孔心宽者。以此主之。
黄芩汤 治疳湿不能食。身转心热脚冷。百节疼痛。
黄芩 芍药 苦参 甘草 当归 蜀椒 甘松 猪胆(二枚) 青黛 雄黄 豉(各二
两)
东引桃根 葱白(各一两) 盐(一合) 麝香(半两) 上细研。以水一斗八升。煮取四
升。分
为二分。一度灌一分。然后加用麝香一两。猪胆二枚。并葱豉和合食之。如一日不瘥。更将
一服如前灌之。七日忌冷、毒物等。但是油腻、酱、乳、醋三十日忌之。大佳。
乌梅汤 疗热下 方。
乌梅(四十枚) 栀子(四十枚) 黄连 阿胶 黄柏(各二两) 上五物。以水五升。
煮取
二升半。分再服。姚云。疗热水谷下效。
(附论)
所谓湿病,是由于脾胃虚弱,导致水湿之邪侵袭。腹内寄生虫蠕动,进而侵蚀组织形成溃疡。这种溃疡因虫动于体内而难以察觉。多因长期腹泻不止,或患病之后,余热结聚于腹部所致。其症状表现为无法进食,精神恍惚嗜睡,身体发热,骨节沉重,牙齿失去光泽,舌面全白,出现如粟米大小的细疮。如果上唇生疮,说明虫蚀五脏,会出现心烦意乱、懊恼不安;如果下唇生疮,说明虫蚀下部,会导致肛门溃烂开裂。严重时脏腑均被侵蚀,上下牙齿全部生疮,牙齿颜色紫黑,泻下血液和黄色水样物。脾与胃相合,都象征土性。胃是水谷汇聚的海,脾气负责研磨消化食物。水谷的精微物质转化为血气以滋养脏腑。如果脾胃虚弱,则土气衰微,或因受寒,或因受热,导致水谷不能消化,糟粕不成形,从而发生腹泻,反而被水湿所伤。如果在时行病之后,肠胃虚热,这是三尸九虫因正气虚弱而活动,进而侵蚀五脏,向上出口唇,向下至肛门。胃虚气逆,则变为呕吐呃逆。虫蚀脏腑,损伤败坏,泻出瘀血,这种情况会死亡。其原因是脾胃微弱,土气衰弱,被水湿侵扰,虫动成疮,所以称为湿疮。又说,天行性的湿病,初起时不觉察,行动坐卧如常,但经常气力不足,或有轻微腹泻,或不腹泻。病成后转变为呕吐,这就是虫在内部侵蚀脏腑。又说,急结湿,先因腹痛腹泻,脓血混杂而出而发病。随后大小便不通,头项疼痛,小腹急胀满闷,起坐不安,这也是内脏被侵蚀。凡是这样的情况,虽然初期症状未在体表显现,但心腹也常烦闷懊恼,或者唇舌生疮,肛门溃烂开裂,都是不治之症。
方薰黄散:治疗疳湿疮,泻下赤黑色血,肛门虫蚀红肿溃烂,日夜疼痛。
雄黄、丹砂、食盐、青黛、丁香、矾石、铁衣、栀子仁、麝香、莨菪子、细辛、土瓜根、干姜、甜葶苈、菖蒲、虾蟆、蜀椒、故靴底(各一两),天灵盖(一分)。以上药物捣碎研成散剂。每次服用一钱。
治疗疳湿疮,侵蚀口齿及下部。
用飞连三两,烧成灰后细细研磨。每次取一钱敷于患处。疼痛剧烈需忍耐。如果不痛则不是疳疮。
又一方:治疗疳湿疮经年不愈。
用烧香,晒干后捣成粉末,敷于疮口,神效。
青葙子散:治疗疳湿疮,杀虫。
青葙子、雄黄、硫黄、芜荑仁、苦参、野狼牙(各三分),藜芦(二分),雷丸(半两)。以上药物捣碎研成散剂。用棉布包裹约一钱药粉,纳入下部(肛门/阴道),每日更换两次。
丁香散:治疗湿疮不止。
丁香、青黛、黄连、木香、灰石、蚺蛇胆(各半两),麝香(一钱)。以上药物捣碎研成散剂。每次取半钱匕敷于疮上,每日更换二至三次。
芜荑丸:治疗湿疮痢疾不止。
芜荑仁、吴茱萸、枳壳、干姜(半两),黄连(各二分)。以上药物捣碎过筛成末,煮浆水调和制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用二十丸,空腹时午时用米汤送服。
五圣汤:治疗下赤白痢,大孔(肛门)虫息生皆痊愈。
鼠尾草(二两),豉(一升),栀子仁、生姜(各六分),桃皮(二升)。以上药物混合均匀,用水七升,煮取二升半,分三次服用。另一版本单用桃皮,用酒煮服。
苦参汤:治疗疳湿疮口齿及下部。
苦参、青葙子、熊胆(各半两)。以上除熊胆外,捣碎过筛服用。每次约四钱,用水一盏半,煎至八分,去渣,加入半分熊胆搅匀,空腹顿服。日中再服一次。另一方无熊胆,用生地黄汁调下一钱。
黄连汤:治疗痢湿疮,下部疮烂。
黄连(四两),熟艾(二两),苦参、槐白皮(各三两)。以上细锉如麻豆大。每次服用五钱,用水二盏,煎至八分,去渣,温服。重者不超过三剂即可治愈。
丁香散:治疗甘湿疮,洗熨下部。
丁香(一分),麝香(一钱),犀角、甘草(各三分)。以上捣碎研成散剂。用盐、椒各三合,豉二升,水三升,去渣,趁热用棉蘸药液清洗熨烫下部,冷后服用。
参连汤:治疗湿疮痢,虫蚀下部。
苦参(一两半),黄连(二两),阿胶(一两)。以上粗捣过筛。每次约五钱,用水一盏半,煎至八分,去渣。
治下部疳湿疮,经年不愈。
白矾(半两),桂心(半两),徐长卿(半两)。以上捣细罗成散剂。每次用半钱,每日二至三次敷于疮口。
芜荑黄连丸:治疗湿疮痢。
芜荑仁(半两),黄连(一两)。以上捣细为末,炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用五丸,空腹食前用暖米汤送服。可加至七丸。
治疗湿疮痢下血不止,干呕羸瘦,多睡面黄者。
用猪胆和生姜汁、醇醋半合灌入下部。用手紧捏,令醋气上至咽喉然后放手。应当有五色恶物及虫排出。
雄黄散:治疗疳疮蚀下部生疮,脓血杂下,身面浮肿。
雄黄、青葙子(各二两),苦参(三两),矾石、雌黄、藜芦、铁衣(各一两),麝香(半两)。以上捣碎研成散剂。每次和醋如枣大,用竹管送纳下部中。如小儿用量如大豆许。此方能救死。
兔头散:治疗疳湿久下痢赤白,虫蚀肛门红肿溃烂下血疼痛,名为湿疮。
兔头骨、苦参、蛇头、薪箕子、胡绯、葶苈子、狸骨、蜣螂、黄柏、百草、倒挂草、青黛、晚蚕蛾、青矾、丁香、干姜、床中桄木虫屎、麝香、印成盐、救月木、桂心、角蒿、铁衣、朱砂、芒硝、虾蟆、黄矾、荏子(各等分)。以上处理后,做成桐子大小纳入下部吹入。早晚各一次,效果妙。
一方:治疗疳湿下黑血,医不能治,垂死者。
髑髅灰、雄黄、朱砂、青黛、石盐、丁香、麝香、矾石、栀子、莨菪子、铁衣、干姜、故靴底灰、干虾蟆、细辛、土瓜根、蜀椒、葶苈、菖蒲(各等分)。以上研末,用竹筒吹入杏仁大小于孔中。所有患者疳疮上悉敷之。其中丁香、麝香别研捣,混入药中合之。一方有寒水石、泔靛、麝香、丁香、甘草、犀角(各三分)。以上四味,研为末合和。用盐三合,豆豉二合,水二升,煮取一升,去渣,内四味散合和,分作二分。灌大孔中。灌凡九下。一日不瘥,或疽候大孔心宽者,以此主之。
黄芩汤:治疗疳湿不能食,身转心热脚冷,百节疼痛。
黄芩、芍药、苦参、甘草、当归、蜀椒、甘松、猪胆(二枚)、青黛、雄黄、豉(各二两),东引桃根、葱白(各一两),盐(一合),麝香(半两)。以上细研,用水一斗八升,煮取四升,分为二分。一度灌一分。然后加用麝香一两,猪胆二枚,并葱豉和合食之。如一日不瘥,更将一服如前灌之。七日忌冷、毒物等。但是油腻、酱、乳、醋三十日忌之。大佳。
乌梅汤:疗热下痢方。
乌梅(四十枚),栀子(四十枚),黄连、阿胶、黄柏(各二两)。以上五物,用水五升,煮取二升半,分再服。姚云:疗热水谷下效。
(Attached Discussion)
The so-called dampness disease arises from the deficiency of the Spleen and Stomach, allowing pathogenic water-dampness to invade. Parasites within the abdomen move, thereby eroding tissues and forming ulcers. These ulcers are difficult to detect because the parasites move internally. This condition often results from prolonged dysentery or residual heat accumulating in the abdomen after illness. Symptoms include inability to eat, mental confusion with drowsiness, body fever, heaviness in bone joints, loss of luster in teeth, a completely white tongue surface, and fine sores resembling millet seeds. If sores appear on the upper lip, it indicates that parasites are eroding the Zang organs, leading to mental restlessness and distress. If sores appear on the lower lip, it indicates erosion of the lower part, causing anal ulceration and cracking. In severe cases, all Zang and Fu organs are eroded, sores form on both upper and lower teeth, teeth turn purple-black, and bloody discharge along with yellow watery fluid occurs. The Spleen and Stomach are paired and symbolize the Earth element. The Stomach is the sea of water and grain, while the Spleen is responsible for grinding and digesting food. The essence of water and grain transforms into Blood and Qi to nourish the Zang and Fu organs. If the Spleen and Stomach are deficient, the Earth Qi becomes weak; whether due to cold injury or heat damage, water and grain fail to digest, resulting in loose stools, which further damages the body with water-dampness. Following epidemic diseases, if there is deficiency-heat in the intestines and stomach, this is caused by the Three Corpses and Nine Worms becoming active due to deficiency, subsequently eroding the Zang organs, emerging upwards through the lips and mouth, and downwards to the anus. Stomach deficiency with rebellious Qi leads to vomiting and hiccups. Parasite erosion of Zang and Fu organs causes damage and decay, resulting in bloody stool; such conditions are fatal. The cause lies in the weakness of the Spleen and Stomach and the decline of Earth Qi, invaded by water-dampness, with parasite movement causing sores, hence named "Dampness Sores." It is also said that epidemic dampness is initially imperceptible, with normal movement but constant lack of strength, occasional mild dysentery or none. Once established, it transforms into vomiting, indicating internal parasite erosion of the Zang organs. Another type, acute constrained dampness, begins with abdominal pain and dysentery with mixed pus and blood, followed by obstruction of urination and defecation, headache and neck stiffness, lower abdominal fullness and urgency, and restlessness upon rising or sitting, also indicating internal Zang erosion. In all such cases, although initial symptoms do not manifest externally, the heart and abdomen are often restless, or sores appear on lips and tongue, and the anus ulcerates; these are incurable conditions.
Formula Xunhuang San: Treats Gan dampness sores with passage of red-black blood, anal parasite erosion with red swelling and ulceration, and day-and-night pain.
Realgar (Xionghuang), Cinnabar (Dansha), Table Salt (Shiyan), Indigo Naturalis (Qingdai), Clove (Dingxiang), Alum (Fanshi), Iron Rust (Tieyi), Gardenia Seed (Zhizi Ren), Musk (Shexiang), Datura Seed (Langdangzi), Asarum (Xixin), Trichosanthes Root (Tuguagen), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Sweet Descurainia Seed (Tiantingli), Acorus (Changpu), Toad (Xama), Sichuan Pepper (Shujiao), Old Boot Sole (Guoxuedi) (each 1 liang), Human Skull Cap (Tianlinggai) (1 fen). Crush and grind the above into powder. Take 1 qian per dose.
Treats Gan dampness sores eroding teeth and the lower part.
Use Feilian 3 liang, burn to ash, finely grind. Apply 1 qian to the affected area each time. Endure severe pain. If there is no pain, it is not a Gan sore.
Another Formula: Treats Gan dampness sores persisting for years without healing.
Use incense, dry in sun, grind to powder, apply to sores; highly effective.
Qingxiangzi San: Treats Gan dampness sores, kills parasites.
Celosia Seed (Qingxiangzi), Realgar (Xionghuang), Sulfur (Liu Huang), Chukwanbai Kernel (Wuyi Ren), Sophora Root (Kushen), Wild Wolf's Tooth (Yelangya) (each 3 fen), Veratrum Root (Lilu) (2 fen), Omphalia Pill (Leiwu) (0.5 liang). Crush and grind the above into powder. Wrap approximately 1 qian in cotton, insert into the lower orifice, change twice daily.
Dingxiang San: Treats persistent dampness sores.
Clove (Dingxiang), Indigo Naturalis (Qingdai), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Aucklandia Root (Muxiang), Ash Stone (Huishi), Rattlesnake Gallbladder (Ranshedan) (each 0.5 liang), Musk (Shexiang) (1 qian). Crush and grind the above into powder. Apply half a qian-bi to the sore each time, change two to three times daily.
Wuyi Wan: Treats persistent dampness sores with dysentery.
Chukwanbai Kernel (Wuyi Ren), Evodia Fruit (Wuzhuyu), Bitter Orange Peel (Zhiqiao), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang) (0.5 liang), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (each 2 fen). Crush and sieve the above into powder, mix with cooked starch water to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 20 pills per dose, empty stomach at noon, washed down with rice decoction.
Wusheng Tang: Treats red and white dysentery, curing parasites in the large intestine opening.
Mouse Tail Grass (Shuweicao), Fermented Soybean (Chi), Gardenia Seed (Zhizi Ren), Fresh Ginger (Shengjiang) (each 6 fen), Peach Bark (Taopi) (2 sheng). Mix evenly, boil in 7 sheng of water until 2.5 sheng remains, divide into three doses. Another version uses only Peach Bark boiled in wine.
Kushen Tang: Treats Gan dampness sores of teeth and lower part.
Sophora Root (Kushen), Celosia Seed (Qingxiangzi), Bear Gallbladder (Xiongdan) (each 0.5 liang). Except for Bear Gallbladder, crush and sieve the others for oral administration. Take approx. 4 qian per dose, boil in 1.5 cups of water until 0.8 cup remains, strain, add half a portion of Bear Gallbladder, stir, take on an empty stomach. Repeat at midday. Another formula omits Bear Gallbladder, using Rehmannia Juice (Sheng Dihuang Zhi) to mix 1 qian.
Huanglian Tang: Treats dysentery dampness sores, lower part ulceration.
Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (4 liang), Prepared Mugwort Leaf (Shuai Ai) (2 liang), Sophora Root (Kushen), Paulownia White Bark (Huai Baipi) (each 3 liang). Finely cut like hemp beans. Take 5 qian per dose, boil in 2 cups of water until 0.8 cup remains, strain, take warm. Severe cases resolve within three doses.
Dingxiang San: Treats sweet dampness sores, wash and compress lower part.
Clove (Dingxiang) (1 fen), Musk (Shexiang) (1 qian), Rhino Horn (Xijiao), Licorice Root (Gancao) (each 3 fen). Crush and grind into powder. Use 3 he of salt and pepper, 2 sheng of fermented soybean, and 3 sheng of water, strain, use hot liquid with cotton to wash and compress the lower part, drink when cool.
Shenlian Tang: Treats dampness sores with dysentery, parasite erosion of lower part.
Sophora Root (Kushen) (1.5 liang), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (2 liang), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao) (1 liang). Coarsely crush and sieve. Take approx. 5 qian per dose, boil in 1.5 cups of water until 0.8 cup remains, strain.
Treats lower part Gan dampness sores persisting for years without healing.
Alum (Baifan) (0.5 liang), Cassia Twig (Guixin), Cynanchum Paniculatum (Xuchangqing) (each 0.5 liang). Fine grind into powder. Apply half a qian each time, two to three times daily to the sore.
Wuyi Huanglian Wan: Treats dampness sores with dysentery.
Chukwanbai Kernel (Wuyi Ren) (0.5 liang), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian) (1 liang). Fine grind into powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 5 pills per dose, empty stomach before meals, washed down with warm rice decoction. Increase to 7 pills.
Treats persistent bloody dysentery from dampness sores, dry heaving, emaciation, excessive sleepiness, and sallow complexion.
Use Pig Gallbladder mixed with Fresh Ginger Juice and strong vinegar (half he) to irrigate the lower orifice. Hold tightly with hand until vinegar vapor reaches the throat, then release. Five-colored foul matter and worms should be expelled.
Xionghuang San: Treats Gan sores eroding lower part with ulcers, mixed pus and blood, facial and bodily edema.
Realgar (Xionghuang), Celosia Seed (Qingxiangzi) (each 2 liang), Sophora Root (Kushen) (3 liang), Alum (Fanshi), Orpiment (Cihuang), Veratrum Root (Lilu), Iron Rust (Tieyi) (each 1 liang), Musk (Shexiang) (0.5 liang). Crush and grind into powder. Mix with vinegar to form a date-sized ball, insert into lower orifice with bamboo tube. For children, use bean-sized amount. This formula can save lives.
Tutou San: Treats chronic Gan dampness with red-white dysentery, parasite erosion of anus with red swelling, ulceration, bleeding, and pain, named dampness sore.
Rabbit Head Bone (Tutou Gu), Sophora Root (Kushen), Snake Head (Shetou), Firewood Basket Substrate (Xinji Zi), Hu Fei, Descurainia Seed (Tinglizi), Civet Cat Bone (Libone), Dung Beetle (Qianglang), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai), Hundred Herbs (Baicao), Hanging Grass (Daogua Cao), Indigo Naturalis (Qingdai), Silkworm Moth (Wancan'e), Green Alum (Qingfan), Clove (Dingxiang), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Bed Beam Woodworm Excrement (Chuangzhong Guang Muchong Shi), Musk (Shexiang), Printed Salt (Yincheng Yan), Jiuyue Wood (Jiuyue Mu), Cassia Twig (Guixin), Calystegia Hederacea (Jiaohao), Iron Rust (Tieyi), Cinnabar (Zhusha), Mirabilite (Mangxiao), Toad (Xama), Yellow Alum (Huangfan), Perilla Seed (Renzi) (equal parts). Process and make pill sizes of paulownia seeds, insert into lower orifice and blow in. Twice daily, morning and evening, excellent effect.
One Formula: Treats black blood from Gan dampness, untreatable by physicians, near death.
Skull Ash (Dulouhui), Realgar (Xionghuang), Cinnabar (Zhusha), Indigo Naturalis (Qingdai), Rock Salt (Shiyan), Clove (Dingxiang), Musk (Shexiang), Alum (Fanshi), Gardenia (Zhizi), Datura Seed (Langdangzi), Iron Rust (Tieyi), Dried Ginger (Ganjiang), Old Boot Sole Ash (Guoxuedi Hui), Dried Toad (Gan Xama), Asarum (Xixin), Trichosanthes Root (Tuguagen), Sichuan Pepper (Shujiao), Descurainia (Tingli), Acorus (Changpu) (equal parts). Grind to powder, blow almond-sized amount into orifice with bamboo tube. Apply to all Gan sores on patient. Separate grind Clove and Musk, mix into medicine. Another formula contains Niter Stone (Han Shuishí), Rice Wash Water Indigo (Gandian), Musk (Shexiang), Clove (Dingxiang), Licorice Root (Gancao), Rhino Horn (Xijiao) (each 3 fen). Grind four ingredients to powder and mix. Use 3 he of salt, 2 he of fermented soybean, boil in 2 sheng of water to obtain 1 sheng, strain, add the four powders, mix, divide into two portions. Irrigate large orifice. Perform irrigation nine times. If not cured in one day, or if abscess shows wide center in large orifice, use this as primary treatment.
Huangqin Tang: Treats Gan dampness with inability to eat, body turning with heart heat and cold feet, pain in all joints.
Scutellaria Root (Huangqin), Peony Root (Shaoyao), Sophora Root (Kushen), Licorice Root (Gancao), Angelica Sinensis (Danggui), Sichuan Pepper (Shujiao), Nardostachys Root (Gansong), Pig Gallbladder (Zhudan) (2 pieces), Indigo Naturalis (Qingdai), Realgar (Xionghuang), Fermented Soybean (Chi) (each 2 liang), East-facing Peach Root (Dongyin Taogen), Scallion White (Congbai) (each 1 liang), Salt (1 he), Musk (Shexiang) (0.5 liang). Fine grind, boil in 18 sheng of water to obtain 4 sheng, divide into two portions. Irrigate one portion once. Then add 1 liang Musk, 2 Pig Gallbladders, and mix Scallion and Soybean to consume. If not cured in one day, irrigate again as before. Avoid cold and toxic foods for seven days. Avoid oily, sauce, dairy, and vinegar for thirty days. Highly recommended.
Wumei Tang: Formula for treating heat-induced dysentery.
Smoked Plum (Wumei) (40 pieces), Gardenia (Zhizi) (40 pieces), Coptis Rhizome (Huanglian), Donkey-hide Gelatin (Ejiao), Phellodendron Bark (Huangbai) (each 2 liang). Boil five ingredients in 5 sheng of water to obtain 2.5 sheng, divide into two doses. Yao states: Effective for treating hot water and grain dysentery.