夫热痰者。由气道壅塞。津液不通。或饮浆水结聚。而阴阳否膈。上焦生热。热气与痰
水。
面
方
鹅梨煎丸 治热痰。凉心肺。利胸膈。解热毒。补元益气。
大鹅梨（二十枚去皮核用净布绞取汁） 皂荚（不蛀十定去黑皮用浆水二升揉取浓汁） 生
地黄
成膏
入诸
切焙）
羌
（炙锉半
两）
除五味为
膏外
汤下
麝香丹砂丸 治痰。咽膈不利。头目昏痛。
麝香（研一分） 丹砂（研一两） 麦门冬（去心焙三分） 龙脑（研一钱） 木香 丁
香犀
角（
两） 上为
末
木兰汤 主热痰饮气。两肋满闷。不能食者。
木兰 枳实 黄芩 白术（各三分） 漏芦根 白蔹 升麻 芍药 桔梗 生姜 大黄
（各四
猪
肉。
旋复花散（出圣惠方）治心胸痰热。头目旋痛。饮食不下。
旋复花（半两） 石膏（二两细研入） 枳壳（二两麸炒微黄去瓤） 赤茯苓（一两） 人
参
（一两
甘草
（半两炙
煎
至五分。
枳壳丸（出圣惠方）治痰热。心膈烦满。头痛目旋晕。不纳食。
枳壳（三分麸炒微黄去瓤） 石膏（三两细研水飞） 牛蒡子（半两微炒） 前胡（一
两去芦
头）
风（半两
去
百杵。
丸如梧桐子大。每于食后良久。煎竹叶汤下三十丸。
茅根散（出圣惠方）治心肺壅热。胸膈烦闷痰逆。不能下食。
茅根（二两锉） 子芩（一两） 枇杷（三分拭去毛炙微黄） 赤茯苓（一两） 陈橘
皮（半两
汤浸
去芦）
半夏（
煎
至五
犀角散（出圣惠方）治上焦壅滞。痰热心烦。不欲食。
犀角屑（三分） 前胡（一两去芦头） 麦门冬（一两去心） 川升麻（三分） 黄
（三分锉）
半
水一大
盏
参黄汤 治热痰。导壅气。润肠胃。
大黄（煨锉三两） 人参 枳壳（汤浸去瓤麸炒） 槟榔（煨锉各二两） 焰硝（研一
两） 半
夏（
钱。以
水
麦门冬散（出圣惠方）治热痰。胸膈壅滞。口干烦渴。不思饮食。
麦门冬（一两去心） 枇杷叶（三分拭去毛炙微黄） 石膏（一两） 川升麻（三分） 子
芩
（三分）
每服
五钱。以
治上焦痰热。头目旋晕。心神烦躁。不下饮食。宜服此方。（出圣惠方）
犀角屑（三分） 苦参（一两捣） 旋复花（半两） 前胡（一两去芦头） 麦门冬（一
两去心）
甘
末。每
服
白雪丸（出御药院方）治痰实。胸膈嘈逆。及头目昏眩困倦。心腹胀痛。
白附子（生） 天南星（炮） 半夏（洗炒各二两） 滑石 石膏（并研） 龙脑 麝
香（各三
钱半）
无遇头目昏困。精神懵
爽。顿觉夷畅。食后服
麦门冬汤 治胸间热痰。不思食。
麦门冬（去心焙） 葛根 人参 前胡（去芦头） 犀角（镑各一两） 桔梗（半两） 芦
根
（一两）
柴胡饮子（出经验良方）治痰头痛。手足烦热。营卫不调。肢节倦怠。身体疼
痛。嗜卧少力
柴胡（八两） 半夏（汤洗） 白术（各二两） 人参 甘草 黄芩（炒） 麦门冬（去
心各三
两）
不拘
犀角丸 治热痰。噎闷干呕。头目疼昏如醉。
犀角（镑半两） 半夏（浆水煮透） 天南星（黄牛胆内浸三宿焙各二两） 丹砂（研）
白矾
（熬
十五
梃。
化涎散 治热痰。利胸膈。止烦渴。
凝水石（炭火 一两） 铅白霜（各一两） 马牙硝 雄黄（研各一钱） 白矾（熬令
汁枯）
甘草
风
热涎
丹砂银箔丸 治苦痰。宁神志。去头痛恶心。解烦躁。
丹砂（细研水飞三分） 天南星（胆制） 雄黄（研） 龙脑（各一分） 银箔（五片）
马牙硝
（研
冷下
天南星丸 治热实结搏。咽嗌不利。咳嗽久不愈。（方见太白丹）
又方 治热痰烦闷。头晕眼花。四肢不用。
甘遂 朱砂 风化朴硝 大戟 白芥子 黑芥子 上等分如前。每服二十丸。姜汤下。
千金散 治苦痰壅盛。咽膈不利。
半夏（半两用生姜一两同捣烂作饼子曝干） 滑石末（三两） 凝水石（ 三分） 甘
草（五
钱）
松萝汤 治胸中痰癖积苦。皆除之。
松萝（三两） 栀子 乌梅（各十四个） 甘草（三两） 恒山（三两） 上为 咀。
以酒三
升。浸
忌海藻
枳壳半夏汤 治除苦痰。下气宽中。利膈清上。治痞满。
枳壳 半夏 黄芩 桔梗（各一两） 甘草（五钱） 上锉为散。每服四钱。生姜三片。
桑
白皮
龙脑丸 治解暴热。化痰凉膈。清头目。
草龙脑 白矾（烧沸定各四两） 天南星（二两） 半夏（二两半水浸切作片用浆水雪
水钟
半同
食
觉
龙脑丸 治热痰。咽干烦渴。
龙脑（一字） 铅白霜（研一分） 甘草（炙锉半两） 凝水石（用火烧通赤研一分） 上
捣
罗。细
丹砂丸 治热痰壅盛。虚烦燥渴。
丹砂（研水飞） 天南星（炮各一两） 白矾（熬令汁枯一两） 莽草（炙半两） 上
捣研为
末。更
至十丸
乌龙丸 治热痰壅滞。咯唾如羊脂。利咽膈。坠痰涎。
皂角（不蛀者一两烧存性为末） 白矾（好者半生半枯） 铅白霜（研） 朴硝（研各
一两）
上合
以甘
金朱化痰丸 治痰热。安神志。除头痛眩晕。心忪恍惚。胸膈烦闷。涕唾稠粘。咳
嗽。咽膈
皂荚仁（炒四两） 天竺黄（四两） 白矾（明者枯过） 半夏（汤洗七次姜二两去皮
同捣作
饼炙
夏皂角
子为
临卧
小黄丸 治热痰咳嗽。其脉洪而面赤。烦苦心痛。唇口干燥。多喜笑。
南星（汤浸七次一两） 半夏（汤洗一两） 黄芩（一两） 上为细末。生姜汁浸蒸饼
为丸。
如梧
矾石丸 治热痰壅滞。
白矾（熬令汁枯一两） 丹砂（研水飞半两） 上研匀。薄面糊和丸。如梧桐子大。烂
嚼枣
干。
法治红半夏（出医方集成）治风痰咳嗽。清头目。利咽膈。消痰降气。
每用半夏一两。加龙脑半钱。研极细。放在半夏上。又用水飞焰硝。于半夏再为衣。先
铺长
于
人参散（出本事方）治邪热于经络。肌热痰嗽。五心烦燥。头目昏痛。夜多盗
汗。此药补和
人参 白术 白茯苓 柴胡 半夏 当归 赤芍药 干葛 甘草（各一两） 子芩（半
两）
上
劳
之
双玉散（出保生集门方）治痰热而喘。痰涌如泉。
寒水石 石膏（各等分） 上为细末。煎人参汤下三钱。食后服。
解热毒。治痰壅。（出本草）
以砒霜生不和石。色赤甚如雄黄者。以冷水磨服。甚效。
去热解痰。（出本草）
以茗KT 煮汁。同煮粥食之良。
治风热痰盛。
用老茄子黄大者。不计多少。以瓷瓶盛贮于中。经一年尽化为水。取入苦参末。同丸如
梧桐
又方\x
用萝卜子为末。温水调一匙头。咽下良久出涎末。如是瘫缓风。以此吐后。用紧疏药服。
疏
【背景信息】
书名：普济方 作者：朱梓 朝代：明·永乐四年 章节：热痰（附论） 类别：方剂
【原文翻译】
所谓热痰，是由于气道壅塞，津液运行不畅。或是饮用浆水后凝结积聚，导致阴阳之气阻隔不通，上焦产生热邪。热气与痰水相互搏结。
鹅梨煎丸：治疗热痰。能清凉心肺，通利胸膈，解除热毒，补益元气，益气生津。
配方：大鹅梨二十枚（去皮核，用干净布绞取汁液），皂荚十挺（不蛀坏的，去除黑皮，用两升浆水揉搓提取浓汁），生地黄（切碎焙干）。以上药物熬制成膏。入诸药末为丸。麝香、丹砂另研细末，在成膏时加入。其余药物制成膏后，以汤药送服。
麝香丹砂丸：治疗痰证。症状为咽喉胸膈不利，头目昏沉疼痛。
配方：麝香一分（研细），丹砂一两（研细），麦门冬三分（去心焙干），龙脑一钱（研细），木香，丁香，犀角各半两。以上药物研为细末，炼蜜为丸。
木兰汤：主治热痰饮气。症状为两肋满闷，不能进食。
配方：木兰，枳实，黄芩，白术各三分，漏芦根，白蔹，升麻，芍药，桔梗，生姜，大黄各四两。以上药物切碎，用水煎煮，去渣取汁，加入猪肉同煮至熟烂，食肉喝汤。
旋复花散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗心胸痰热。症状为头目旋转性疼痛，饮食难下。
配方：旋复花半两，石膏二两（细研后纳入药中），枳壳二两（麸炒至微黄，去瓤），赤茯苓一两，人参一两，甘草半两（炙）。以上药物切碎，加水煎煮，去渣取汁，煎至五分量，温服。
枳壳丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗痰热。症状为心膈烦闷胀满，头痛目眩，不能纳食。
配方：枳壳三分（麸炒微黄去瓤），石膏三两（细研水飞），牛蒡子半两（微炒），前胡一两（去芦头），防风半两（去芦头）。以上药物研为细末，炼蜜和丸如梧桐子大小。每次于饭后较长时间，煎竹叶汤送服三十丸。
茅根散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗心肺壅热。症状为胸膈烦闷，痰气上逆，不能进食。
配方：茅根二两（锉碎），子芩一两，枇杷叶三分（拭去毛，炙至微黄），赤茯苓一两，陈橘皮半两（汤浸去白），半夏一两（汤洗七次，姜制）。以上药物切碎，加水煎煮，去渣取汁，煎至五分量，温服。
犀角散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗上焦壅滞。症状为痰热心烦，不欲饮食。
配方：犀角屑三分，前胡一两（去芦头），麦门冬一两（去心），川升麻三分，黄芩三分（锉）。以上药物切碎，加水一大盏煎煮，去渣取汁，温服。
参黄汤：治疗热痰。功效为疏导壅滞之气，润燥肠胃。
配方：大黄三两（煨锉），人参，枳壳（汤浸去瓤麸炒），槟榔二两（煨锉），焰硝一两（研细），半夏一两（姜制）。以上药物切碎，加水煎煮，去渣取汁，温服。
麦门冬散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗热痰。症状为胸膈壅滞，口干烦渴，不思饮食。
配方：麦门冬一两（去心），枇杷叶三分（拭去毛炙微黄），石膏一两，川升麻三分，子芩三分。以上药物切碎，加水煎煮，去渣取汁，煎至五分量，温服。
又一方：治疗上焦痰热。症状为头目旋转晕眩，心神烦躁，不下饮食。适宜服用此方。（出自《圣惠方》）
配方：犀角屑三分，苦参一两（捣碎），旋复花半两，前胡一两（去芦头），麦门冬一两（去心），甘草半两（炙）。以上药物研为细末，每次服五钱，水煎服。
白雪丸（出自《御药院方》）：治疗痰实证。症状为胸膈嘈杂逆气，以及头目昏眩困倦，心腹胀痛。
配方：白附子（生用），天南星（炮制），半夏（洗炒各二两），滑石，石膏（并研细），龙脑，麝香（各三钱半）。以上药物研为细末，炼蜜为丸。若遇头目昏困，精神不爽，顿觉舒畅。饭后服用。
麦门冬汤：治疗胸间热痰。症状为不思饮食。
配方：麦门冬（去心焙），葛根，人参，前胡（去芦头），犀角（镑片各一两），桔梗半两，芦根一两。以上药物切碎，加水煎煮，去渣取汁，温服。
柴胡饮子（出自《经验良方》）：治疗痰引起的头痛。症状为手足烦热，营卫不调，肢节倦怠，身体疼痛，嗜睡少力。
配方：柴胡八两，半夏（汤洗），白术各二两，人参，甘草，黄芩（炒），麦门冬（去心各三两）。以上药物切碎，加水煎煮，去渣取汁，不拘时候温服。
犀角丸：治疗热痰。症状为噎闷干呕，头目疼痛昏沉如醉酒状。
配方：犀角半两（镑片），半夏（浆水煮透），天南星（黄牛胆内浸泡三宿后焙干各二两），丹砂（研细），白矾（熬枯）。以上药物研为细末，炼蜜为丸如梧桐子大。温水送服十五丸。
化涎散：治疗热痰。功效为通利胸膈，止烦渴。
配方：凝水石一两（炭火煅烧），铅白霜一两，马牙硝，雄黄（研细各一钱），白矾（熬至汁枯）。以上药物研为细末，温水调服。
丹砂银箔丸：治疗苦痰（指病情较重或顽固之痰）。功效为宁神志，去头痛恶心，解烦躁。
配方：丹砂三分（细研水飞），天南星（胆制），雄黄（研细），龙脑（各一分），银箔五片，马牙硝（研细）。以上药物研为细末，炼蜜为丸。冷水送服。
天南星丸：治疗热实结搏。症状为咽喉不利，咳嗽久不愈。（方见太白丹）
又方：治疗热痰烦闷，头晕眼花，四肢不用。
配方：甘遂，朱砂，风化朴硝，大戟，白芥子，黑芥子等分。以上药物研为细末，炼蜜为丸。每服二十丸，姜汤送下。
千金散：治疗苦痰壅盛。症状为咽喉胸膈不利。
配方：半夏半两（用生姜一两同捣烂作饼晒干），滑石末三两，凝水石三分，甘草五钱。以上药物研为细末，温水调服。
松萝汤：治疗胸中痰癖积苦。功效为皆除之。
配方：松萝三两，栀子，乌梅各十四个，甘草三两，恒山三两。以上药物切碎，用酒三升浸泡，煎煮服用。忌食海藻。
枳壳半夏汤：治疗除苦痰。功效为下气宽中，利膈清上。治疗痞满。
配方：枳壳，半夏，黄芩，桔梗各一两，甘草五钱。以上药物切碎为散。每服四钱，加生姜三片，桑白皮少许，水煎服。
龙脑丸：治疗解除暴热。功效为化痰凉膈，清头目。
配方：草龙脑，白矾（烧沸定各四两），天南星二两，半夏二两半（水浸切作片，用浆水雪水钟半同煮）。以上药物处理后备用。食后服用。
龙脑丸：治疗热痰。症状为咽干烦渴。
配方：龙脑一字，铅白霜一分（研细），甘草半两（炙锉），凝水石一分（用火烧通赤研细）。以上药物捣罗为细末，炼蜜为丸。
丹砂丸：治疗热痰壅盛。症状为虚烦燥渴。
配方：丹砂（研水飞），天南星（炮各一两），白矾一两（熬令汁枯），莽草半两（炙）。以上药物捣研为末，炼蜜为丸。每服十丸。
乌龙丸：治疗热痰壅滞。症状为咯唾如羊脂。功效为利咽膈，坠痰涎。
配方：皂角一两（不蛀者烧存性为末），白矾半两（好者半生半枯），铅白霜（研），朴硝（研各一两）。以上药物合和，以甘草汤为衣。
金朱化痰丸：治疗痰热。功效为安神志，除头痛眩晕，心忪恍惚，胸膈烦闷，涕唾稠粘，咳嗽，咽膈不利。
配方：皂荚仁炒四两，天竺黄四两，白矾（明者枯过），半夏（汤洗七次，姜二两去皮同捣作饼炙干），夏皂角子为末。临卧服。
小黄丸：治疗热痰咳嗽。症状为脉洪大而面赤，烦苦心痛，唇口干燥，多喜笑。
配方：南星一两（汤浸七次），半夏一两（汤洗），黄芩一两。以上药物为细末，生姜汁浸蒸饼为丸，如梧桐子大。
矾石丸：治疗热痰壅滞。
配方：白矾一两（熬令汁枯），丹砂半两（研水飞）。以上药物研匀，薄面糊和丸，如梧桐子大。烂嚼枣干送服。
法治红半夏（出自《医方集成》）：治疗风痰咳嗽。功效为清头目，利咽膈，消痰降气。
用法：每用半夏一两，加龙脑半钱，研极细，放在半夏上。又用水飞焰硝，于半夏再为衣。先铺长...（原文此处有缺漏，意为包裹或制作过程）。
人参散（出自《本事方》）：治疗邪热于经络。症状为肌热痰嗽，五心烦燥，头目昏痛，夜多盗汗。此药补和...
配方：人参，白术，白茯苓，柴胡，半夏，当归，赤芍药，干葛，甘草各一两，子芩半两。以上药物切碎，水煎服。
双玉散（出自《保生集门方》）：治疗痰热而喘。症状为痰涌如泉。
配方：寒水石，石膏各等分。以上药物为细末，煎人参汤下三钱，食后服。
解热毒。治痰壅。（出自《本草》）
用法：以砒霜生不和石，色赤甚如雄黄者，以冷水磨服。甚效。
去热解痰。（出自《本草》）
用法：以茗KT（疑为“茗”或茶类）煮汁，同煮粥食之良。
[Background Information]
Book: Puji Fang (Universal Effective Prescriptions)
Author: Zhu Zi
Dynasty: Ming Dynasty, Yongle 4th Year
Chapter: Hot Phlegm (With Discussion)
Category: Formulas
[Translation]
Hot phlegm arises from the obstruction of the air passages and the failure of body fluids to circulate. It may also result from the accumulation and coagulation of drinking water or liquids, leading to a blockage between Yin and Yang, generating heat in the Upper Jiao (Upper Burner). The heat qi combines with phlegm and water.
Eli Decoction Pills (Elsholtzia Decoction Pills): Treats hot phlegm. Cools the Heart and Lungs, benefits the chest and diaphragm, resolves heat toxicity, tonifies primal Qi, and generates fluids.
Ingredients: Large Elaeocarpus fruits (20 pieces, peeled and pitted, juice extracted using clean cloth), Gleditsia sinensis fruit (10 unblemished pods, black skin removed, thick juice extracted by rubbing with 2 sheng of fermented grain water), Rehmanniae Radix (fresh). Process these into an ointment/paste. Add powdered Moschus and Cinnabaris. Take with decoction.
Musk and Cinnabar Pills: Treats phlegm syndromes. Symptoms include discomfort in the throat and diaphragm, dizziness, and headache.
Ingredients: Moschus (1 fen, ground), Cinnabaris (1 liang, ground), Ophiopogonis Radix (3 qian, heart removed, dried), Borneolum Syntheticum (1 qian, ground), Aquilariae Lignum Resinatum (Xiangfu), Saposhnikoviae Radix (Fangfeng), Cornu Bubali (Shexiang). Process into fine powder and form pills.
Magnoliae Officinalis Decoction: Mainly treats hot phlegm and fluid retention. Symptoms include fullness and oppression in both hypochondria, and inability to eat.
Ingredients: Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, Aurantii Fructus Immaturus, Scutellariae Radix, Atractodis Rhizoma, each 3 qian; Cynanchi Atrati Radix, Ampelopsis Radix, Cimicifugae Rhizoma, Paeoniae Radix Alba, Platycodonis Radix, Zingiberis Rhizoma (fresh), Rhei Radix et Rhizoma, each 4 liang. Decoct with water, add pork meat, cook until tender. Eat the meat and drink the soup.
Inula Powder (from *Huimin Heji Jicheng*): Treats phlegm-heat in the chest and heart. Symptoms include rotational headache and difficulty swallowing food.
Ingredients: Inulae Flos (0.5 liang), Gypsum Fibrosum (2 liang, finely ground and added), Aurantii Fructus (2 liang, bran-fried until slightly yellow, placenta removed), Polyporus (1 liang), Ginseng (1 liang), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (0.5 liang, honey-fried). Decoct with water, strain, and take warm.
Aurantii Fructus Pills (from *Huimin Heji Jicheng*): Treats phlegm-heat. Symptoms include irritability and fullness in the chest and diaphragm, headache, dizziness, and anorexia.
Ingredients: Aurantii Fructus (3 qian, bran-fried), Gypsum Fibrosum (3 liang, finely ground and washed with water), Arctii Fructus (0.5 liang, lightly fried), Peucedani Radix (1 liang, radix removed), Saposhnikoviae Radix (0.5 liang, radix removed). Process into powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills after meals with Bamboo Leaf Decoction.
Imperatae Rhizoma Powder (from *Huimin Heji Jicheng*): Treats heat stagnation in the Heart and Lungs. Symptoms include chest oppression, irritability, rebellious phlegm-Qi, and inability to eat.
Ingredients: Imperatae Rhizoma (2 liang, chopped), Scutellariae Radix (1 liang), Loquat Leaf (3 qian, hairs wiped off, fried until yellow), Polyporus (1 liang), Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium (0.5 liang, soaked in water, white part removed), Pinelliae Rhizoma (1 liang, washed seven times in water, processed with ginger). Decoct with water, strain, and take warm.
Cornu Bubali Powder (from *Huimin Heji Jicheng*): Treats stagnation in the Upper Jiao. Symptoms include phlegm-heat, irritability, and loss of appetite.
Ingredients: Cornu Bubali (3 qian, shaved), Peucedani Radix (1 liang, radix removed), Ophiopogonis Radix (1 liang, heart removed), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (3 qian), Scutellariae Radix (3 qian, chopped). Decoct with one large bowl of water, strain, and take warm.
Ginseng and Rhubarb Decoction: Treats hot phlegm. Functions to guide out stagnant Qi and moisten the intestines and stomach.
Ingredients: Rhei Radix et Rhizoma (3 liang, baked and chopped), Ginseng, Aurantii Fructus (soaked in water, placenta removed, bran-fried), Arecae Semen (2 liang, baked and chopped), Natrii Sulfas (1 liang, ground), Pinelliae Rhizoma (1 liang, processed with ginger). Decoct with water, strain, and take warm.
Ophiopogonis Powder (from *Huimin Heji Jicheng*): Treats hot phlegm. Symptoms include chest and diaphragm stagnation, dry mouth, irritability, thirst, and anorexia.
Ingredients: Ophiopogonis Radix (1 liang, heart removed), Loquat Leaf (3 qian, hairs wiped off, fried until yellow), Gypsum Fibrosum (1 liang), Cimicifugae Rhizoma (3 qian), Scutellariae Radix (3 qian). Decoct with water, strain, and take warm.
Another Prescription: Treats phlegm-heat in the Upper Jiao. Symptoms include rotational dizziness, mental restlessness, and inability to swallow food. This formula is suitable. (From *Huimin Heji Jicheng*)
Ingredients: Cornu Bubali (3 qian, shaved), Sophorae Radix (1 liang, pounded), Inulae Flos (0.5 liang), Peucedani Radix (1 liang, radix removed), Ophiopogonis Radix (1 liang, heart removed), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (0.5 liang, honey-fried). Process into fine powder. Take 5 qian per dose, decoct with water.
Snow White Pills (from *Yuyao Yuan Fang*): Treats excess phlegm syndromes. Symptoms include epigastric discomfort and regurgitation, dizziness, fatigue, abdominal distension, and pain.
Ingredients: Typhonii Rhizoma (raw), Arisaematis Rhizoma (processed), Pinelliae Rhizoma (washed and fried, 2 liang each), Talcum, Gypsum Fibrosum (both ground), Borneolum Syntheticum, Moschus (each 3.5 qian). Process into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills. Take after meals when feeling dizzy or mentally unclear to restore clarity.
Ophiopogonis Decoction: Treats hot phlegm in the chest. Symptoms include anorexia.
Ingredients: Ophiopogonis Radix (heart removed, dried), Puerariae Radix, Ginseng, Peucedani Radix (radix removed), Cornu Bubali (sliced, 1 liang each), Platycodonis Radix (0.5 liang), Phragmitis Rhizoma (1 liang). Decoct with water, strain, and take warm.
Bupleurum Drink (from *Jingyan Liangfang*): Treats headache caused by phlegm. Symptoms include vexatious heat in hands and feet, disharmony of Ying and Wei, fatigue in limbs and joints, body pain, lethargy, and weakness.
Ingredients: Bupleuri Radix (8 liang), Pinelliae Rhizoma (washed in water), Atractodis Rhizoma (2 liang each), Ginseng, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma, Scutellariae Radix (fried), Ophiopogonis Radix (heart removed, 3 liang each). Decoct with water, strain, and take warm at any time.
Cornu Bubali Pills: Treats hot phlegm. Symptoms include choking, dry vomiting, and severe headache/dizziness resembling intoxication.
Ingredients: Cornu Bubali (0.5 liang, sliced), Pinelliae Rhizoma (boiled thoroughly in brine), Arisaematis Rhizoma (soaked in ox gall for three nights then dried, 2 liang each), Cinnabaris (ground), Alumen (calcined). Process into powder, mix with honey to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 15 pills with warm water.
Saliva Transforming Powder: Treats hot phlegm. Functions to benefit the chest and diaphragm, relieve irritability and thirst.
Ingredients: Stilbitis (calcined in charcoal fire, 1 liang), Plumbi Subcarbonas (1 liang), Natrii Sulfas (Mariscus), Realgar (ground, 1 qian each), Alumen (calcined until juice is dry). Process into fine powder, mix with warm water.
Cinnabar and Silver Foil Pills: Treats bitter/stubborn phlegm. Functions to calm the spirit, relieve headache and nausea, and resolve irritability.
Ingredients: Cinnabaris (finely ground and washed with water, 3 qian), Arisaematis Rhizoma (processed with ox gall), Realgar (ground), Borneolum Syntheticum (each 1 fen), Argentum Folium (5 leaves), Natrii Sulfas (Mariscus, ground). Process into powder, mix with honey to form pills. Take with cold water.
Arisaematis Rhizoma Pills: Treats heat-excess binding. Symptoms include throat discomfort and chronic cough. (See Taibai Dan for formula).
Alternative Formula: Treats hot phlegm with irritability, dizziness, blurred vision, and immobility of limbs.
Ingredients: Kansui Radix, Cinnabaris, Efflorescent Mirabilite, Euphorbiae Pekinensis Radix, Sinapis Albae Semen, Sinapis Nigrae Semen in equal parts. Process into powder, mix with honey to form pills. Take 20 pills per dose with Ginger Decoction.
Thousand Gold Powder: Treats excessive stubborn phlegm. Symptoms include throat and diaphragm discomfort.
Ingredients: Pinelliae Rhizoma (0.5 liang, mashed with 1 liang fresh ginger, formed into cakes and sun-dried), Talcum powder (3 liang), Stilbitis (3 qian), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (5 qian). Process into fine powder, mix with warm water.
Songluo Decoction: Treats phlegm-rheum accumulation in the chest. Functions to eliminate all such conditions.
Ingredients: Ramulus Usneae (3 liang), Gardeniae Fructus, Mume Fructus (14 each), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (3 liang), Oldenlandiae Herba (3 liang). Chop ingredients, soak in 3 sheng of wine, and decoct. Avoid consuming Seaweed (Zaozi).
Aurantii Fructus and Pinellia Decoction: Treats stubborn phlegm. Functions to direct Qi downward, broaden the middle, benefit the diaphragm, clear the upper burner, and treat fullness.
Ingredients: Aurantii Fructus, Pinelliae Rhizoma, Scutellariae Radix, Platycodonis Radix (1 liang each), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (5 qian). Chop into coarse powder. Take 4 qian per dose with 3 slices of fresh ginger and Mulberry Root Bark (Sangbaipi).
Borneol Pills: Treats sudden heat. Functions to transform phlegm, cool the diaphragm, and clear the head and eyes.
Ingredients: Grass Borneol, Alumen (calcined, 4 liang each), Arisaematis Rhizoma (2 liang), Pinelliae Rhizoma (2.5 liang, soaked in water, sliced, boiled with fermented grain water and snow water). Take after meals.
Borneol Pills: Treats hot phlegm. Symptoms include dry throat, irritability, and thirst.
Ingredients: Borneolum Syntheticum (1 zi), Plumbi Subcarbonas (1 fen, ground), Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (0.5 liang, honey-fried and chopped), Stilbitis (1 fen, calcined red-hot and ground). Process into fine powder, mix with honey to form pills.
Cinnabar Pills: Treats excessive hot phlegm. Symptoms include deficiency-heat irritability and dry thirst.
Ingredients: Cinnabaris (ground and washed with water), Arisaematis Rhizoma (processed, 1 liang each), Alumen (1 liang, calcined until dry), Marsdeniae Vine (0.5 liang, honey-fried). Process into powder, mix with honey to form pills. Take 10 pills per dose.
Black Dragon Pills: Treats stagnant hot phlegm. Symptoms include expectoration resembling sheep fat. Functions to benefit the throat and diaphragm, and sink phlegm-saliva.
Ingredients: Gleditsia sinensis fruit (1 liang, unblemished, burnt to retain nature, ground), Alumen (0.5 liang, half raw half calcined), Plumbi Subcarbonas (ground), Natrii Sulfas (ground, 1 liang each). Mix and coat with Licorice decoction.
Golden Cinnabar Phlegm-Transforming Pills: Treats phlegm-heat. Functions to calm the spirit, relieve headache and dizziness, palpitations, chest oppression, sticky sputum, cough, and throat discomfort.
Ingredients: Gleditsia sinensis seed (stir-fried, 4 liang), Tianszhu Yellow (4 liang), Alumen (clear type, calcined), Pinelliae Rhizoma (washed 7 times in water, mashed with 2 liang peeled ginger into cakes and fried), Gleditsia sinensis seed powder. Take before sleep.
Little Yellow Pills: Treats hot phlegm cough. Symptoms include surging pulse, red face, vexatious heart pain, dry lips and mouth, and excessive laughter.
Ingredients: Arisaematis Rhizoma (1 liang, soaked in water 7 times), Pinelliae Rhizoma (1 liang, washed in water), Scutellariae Radix (1 liang). Process into fine powder, mix with ginger juice and steamed leavened dough to form pills the size of paulownia seeds.
Alum Stone Pills: Treats stagnant hot phlegm.
Ingredients: Alumen (1 liang, calcined until dry), Cinnabaris (0.5 liang, ground and washed with water). Mix evenly, bind with thin flour paste to form pills the size of paulownia seeds. Chew well with dried jujube flesh before swallowing.
Legal Red Pinellia Method (from *Yifang Jicheng*): Treats wind-phlegm cough. Functions to clear the head and eyes, benefit the throat and diaphragm, eliminate phlegm, and descend Qi.
Usage: Use 1 liang of Pinelliae Rhizoma, add 0.5 qian of Borneolum Syntheticum, grind extremely fine, and place on the Pinellia. Then use washed-with-water Natrii Sulfas (Saltpeter) to coat the Pinellia again... (Text incomplete).
Ginseng Powder (from *Ben Shi Fang*): Treats pathogenic heat in meridians. Symptoms include muscle heat, phlegm-cough, five-palm heat, irritability, dizziness, headache, and night sweats. This formula harmonizes and tonifies...
Ingredients: Ginseng, Atractodis Rhizoma, Poria, Bupleuri Radix, Pinelliae Rhizoma, Angelicae Sinensis Radix, Paeoniae Radix Rubra, Puerariae Radix, Glycyrrhizae Radix et Rhizoma (1 liang each), Scutellariae Radix (0.5 liang). Decoct with water.
Double Jade Powder (from *Baosheng Ji Menfang*): Treats phlegm-heat with asthma. Symptoms include gushing phlegm.
Ingredients: Aqua Lapidis and Gypsum Fibrosum in equal parts. Process into fine powder. Take 3 qian with Ginseng Decoction after meals.
Resolves Heat Toxicity and Treats Phlegm Stagnation. (From *Bencao*)
Usage: Use raw Realgar that is not mixed with stone, very red like Realgar. Grind with cold water and take orally. Very effective.
Removes Heat and Resolves Phlegm. (From *Bencao*)
Usage: Brew tea leaves, boil the juice, and cook congee with it. Eating this is beneficial.
Treats Excessive Wind-Heat Phlegm.
Usage: Use large, old, yellow eggplants. Place them in a porcelain jar without counting the amount. After one year, they will completely turn into water. Extract this water, mix with Sophorae Radix powder, and form pills the size of paulownia seeds.
Another Formula:
Usage: Process Radish Seed into powder. Mix one spoonful with warm water, swallow, and wait for phlegm-saliva to be expelled. If treating flaccid paralysis-wind, use this to induce vomiting first, then administer astringent and dispersing medicines. Disperse... (Text ends abruptly).