凡积气在胃脘。覆大如盘者。脾积也。痞结不通。故名痞气。此本肝病传脾。脾当传肾。
肾
黄
所
方
曲术香棱丸（出德生堂方）治男子妇人小儿。脾积气滞。胸膈痞闷。肚腹胀满
。 痞气块。
食。并皆治之。此
荆三棱 莪术 陈皮 香附子（各四两作一处用好醋二斤煮一沸时去醋焙干） 白豆蔻
（四两）
榔
干葛 半
每服
五七十丸
金露紫菀丸（出宣明论）治一切脾积。两胁虚胀。脐腹疼痛。
草乌头（五枚去皮尖生） 黄连（半两） 官桂 桔梗 干地黄 干生姜 川椒 芜荑 紫
菀（
上
各一
大。
每服
消痞丸（一名大消痞丸出卫生宝鉴）治一切心下痞闷。及积年久不愈者。
黄连（去须炒六钱） 黄芩（炒黄色六钱） 姜黄 白术（各一两） 干姜（生一钱） 甘
草
（炙三
（汤浸七次
四钱）
浸蒸饼
为丸。
蒜红丸（出百一选方）治脾积腹胀如鼓。青筋浮起。坐卧不得者。
拣丁香 木香 沉香 槟榔 青皮（去白） 陈皮（去白） 缩砂仁 蓬莪术（炮去皮）
牵
牛
半两）
蒜（
如
生冷。马牛杂肉之类
金液丸（出圣济总录）治脾积痞气。痰逆恶心。腹胁满闷。胸膈噎塞。不思饮
食。
荆三棱（炮） 蓬莪术（炮） 白术 丁香皮（刮去粗皮） 牵牛子（麸炒） 青橘皮 陈
橘皮
（并
两） 巴
豆（半
糊
为丸
万安丸（出仁存方）治腹中成形作块。按之不移。推之不动。动辄微喘。令人
寒热。腹中时
痞 。气结成形。
大戟（炒） 甘遂 牵牛（半生半炒） 五灵脂 吴茱萸（浸七次炒） 玄胡索（炒各
二钱半）
芫
炒） 青
（
病
去
快气丸（出圣济总录）治脾积痞气。心腹胀满。呕逆噫酸。
槟榔（三枚锉） 木香（一两） 肉豆蔻（去壳半两） 甘遂（半两麸炒黄） 大戟（一
分炮）
白牵
为丸。食
后生
消痞丸 治一切痞气。心腹胀满。癖气聚滞不快。
青皮（去白） 陈皮（去白） 荆三棱（泡切） 广术（煨切） 益智（炒） 缩砂仁 当
归（切
焙）
酒糊为
丸。如
沉香消痞丸
沉香（半两） 木香（半两） 陈皮 青皮 三棱 蓬术 砂仁 香附 乌药 槟榔 干
姜
（各
豆蔻汤（出圣济总录）治脾积痞气。攻注腰背痛。
肉豆蔻（去壳） 赤茯苓（去黑皮） 高良姜 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 草豆蔻（去皮） 藿
香
陈橘
麻豆大。
每服
匀气汤（出圣济总录）治脾积痞气。胃脘不安。肌瘦减食。
大腹皮（两枚连皮锉） 牵牛子（一两半生半熟） 高良姜（炮半两） 白术 陈曲（炒）
桂
（去
两）
日
调中顺气丸（出卫生宝鉴）治三焦痞滞。水饮停积。胁下虚满。或时刺痛。
木香（一两） 白豆蔻（去壳一两） 青皮（炒一两） 荆三棱（炮一两） 半夏（汤
浸七次二
两）
面糊为丸。
如梧
胜红丸（出瑞竹堂方）治心腹痞满。消食快气。美进饮食。
三棱（醋炙） 广术（醋炙） 青皮（去瓤炒） 陈皮（去白） 干姜（火炮） 良姜 萝
卜子
（炒各
细末。
醋糊为
三脘痞气丸
木香 青皮 三棱 砂仁 槟榔 白豆蔻 沉香（等分） 上为末。姜糊为丸。如梧桐
子
大。
诃黎勒散（出圣惠方）治痞气结聚在胃管。心腹膨。不能饮食。
诃黎勒皮（一两） 鳖甲（一两半涂醋炙令黄去裙 ） 白术（一两） 人参（三分去
芦头）
桂心
草（半
两炙
槟榔散（出圣惠方）治痞气。心腹胀硬。食饮不下。
槟榔（一两） 牵牛子（一两） 木香（半两） 白术（三分） 陈橘皮（半两汤浸去
白瓤炒）
高良
为散。每
服三
鳖甲散（出圣惠方）治痞气结聚在胃管。盘牢不动。食饮渐少。四肢无力。
鳖甲（一两半涂醋炙令黄去裙 ） 川大黄（一两半锉碎微炒） 木香（一两） 草豆
蔻（三
分去
当
归（一
食前
稍热
三棱丸（出圣惠方）治痞气在胃管。状如覆杯。心腹胀满。不能饮食。肌体渐
瘦。
荆三棱（二两锉碎醋拌炒令干） 诃黎勒皮（一两） 川大黄（二两锉碎微炒） 鳖甲
（一两
半涂
（一两汤
浸去
煎成
脾积丸（出圣济总录）治脾积痞气。身黄口干。胸膈满闷。肌瘦减食。或时壮
热。
陈仓米（一合醋浸淘过） 青橘皮（五十片醋浸软去白） 巴豆（五十枚去皮麻丝串定
三分
同炒
莪术
（三枚
丸。
白粥
异香散（出直指方）治胁膨胀。痞满噎塞。噎气吞醋。一切风痞。腰胁刺痛。
蓬术 益智 甘草 三棱（各六钱） 青皮（三钱） 陈皮（三钱） 石连 浓朴（各
一钱）
上
平气丸（出圣济总录）治脾积痞气。腹胁膨胀。心痛胸闷。不思饮食。
槟榔（一枚锉） 乌梅（一两一半去核一半留核） 荆三棱（炮半两） 青橘皮（去白
焙一两）
缩
豆研匀。
白面糊丸。如绿豆大。每服三丸。食后温酒姜下。
白术汤（出圣济总录）治痞气。胁满闷。
白术 柴胡（去苗） 生姜（去皮薄切炒干） 桂（去粗皮各三两） 浓朴（去粗皮三
两涂生
姜汁
七分。
去滓
气积方
沉香 砂仁 轻粉（各三两） 牛脑子（一个用好酒浸一宿去筋膜） 公鸡肫（连皮黄
去筋）
皮
文
武
乌头丸（出圣济总录）治脾积痞气。胸胁胀满。气逆昏闷。四肢少力。
乌头（炮裂去皮脐） 半夏（汤浸去滑焙干各一两） 防风（去叉） 干姜（炮） 枳
实（去瓤
麸炒）
晚用
炒生姜
红丸子 治丈夫脾积气滞。胸膈满闷。面黄腹胀。四肢无力。酒积不食。干呕不止
。背脾连
气急。不嗜饮
荆三棱（浸软切片） 蓬莪术 青橘皮 陈皮（去白各五斤） 干姜（炮） 胡椒（各
三斤）
上为
减与
莪术
二药
人虚
阿魏
脘停
菖蒲
或干
用醋
不疗
易名
鳖甲丸（出圣惠方）治痞气当胃脘。结聚如杯。积久不散。腹胁疼痛。体瘦成
痨。不能饮食
鳖甲（三两去裙 以米醋一小盏化硼砂一两用涂炙鳖甲令醋浸为度） 附子（一两炮裂
去
皮脐）
两锉碎醋
拌炒
丸如
芜荑丸（出圣济总录）治脾积痞气。微有滑泄。不思饮食。
芜荑（四两） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙干四两为末） 附子（炮裂去皮脐二两） 木香（一
两）
莎草
如梧
桐子
牵牛子丸（出圣惠方）治脾积痞气。大便不通。身肿少力。肢节疼痛。兼治心
腹胀硬。脏腑
牵牛子（一两半微炒） 甘遂（半两微炒） 荆三棱（炮锉） 木香（一两） 陈橘皮
（汤浸去
白焙
两。
熔
甘遂汤
甘遂 黄芩 芒硝 桂心 细辛（各一两） 大黄（三两） 上 咀。以水八升。煎取
二升
半。
痞气丸（出三因方）治脾之积在胃管。覆大如盘。久不愈。四肢不仁。黄瘅。
饮食不为肌肤
大乌头（一分去皮炮） 附子（半两炮去皮脐） 赤石脂（ 醋淬） 川椒（炒出汗） 干
姜
（泡各
渐加至
白术丸 治积聚痞气。不能饮食。心肋下满。四肢骨节酸疼。盗汗不绝。
白术 黄 （锉） 人参 赤茯苓（去黑皮） 乌头（泡裂去皮脐） 干姜（炮） 当
归（切焙）
甘
芦头） 鳖
甲
上为
末。
雀肉
秘方胜红丸（出医方大成）治丈夫脾积气滞。胸膈满闷。腹胁胀痛。四肢无力
。酒积不食。
儿食积。骨瘦面黄
陈皮 青皮 三棱 莪术（二味同用醋炙切片） 干姜（炮） 良姜（各一两） 香附
（炒去
毛二
儿量
应
满
汤
腹
瘕
状
痰
下
化铁散 治痞积。
威灵仙 楮桃儿（各一两） 上为细末。每服三钱重。用温酒调下。
宽膈丸 疗气不升。胸膈痞结。
木香 荆三棱（煨） 青橘皮（去白各半两） 半夏（二两汤洗七次） 大腹子（三钱
半） 上
为细
桂花散（出直指方）治脾积气痛。
香附（五两炒去皮） 蓬莪术（醋煮焙） 良姜 桂花 甘草（炙各一两） 上为末。
每服二
钱。
半夏汤（出圣济总录）治脾积。冷气痞结。胸满痰逆。四肢怠惰。
半夏（陈皮汤去滑浸焙干） 葶苈（纸上炒各一两） 麦门冬（去心焙干二两） 芦根
（锉碎
三两）
滓。空
矾石丸 治脾积。痞气泄泻。日夜下痢白脓。
矾石（烧令汁枯） 诃黎勒（煨去核各二两） 黄连（去须三两） 木香（一两） 上
为末。水
浸蒸
金露丸（出保命集）治脾积内伤。心下痞不动。米壳不化。
大黄（二两） 枳实（半两炒） 桔梗（二两） 牵牛（头末二钱半） 上为细末。姜
糊为丸。
蒸饼
金真丸 治三焦气壅。结痞心胸。大便不通。伤寒下症。已服承气不利。服此百粒
。安稳而
川大黄（锉碎微炒） 商枳实（面炒） 槟榔 黑牵牛（各等分一半生一半熟） 上为
细末。
滴水
芩、
十丸
硫黄丸（出圣惠方）治痞气结固不散。心腹冷痛。食少体瘦。
硫黄（二两细研水飞过） 木香（一两半为末） 川大黄（二两锉碎微炒为末） 桃仁
（四十
九枚
炊饭
桐子
治脾积气痛。妇人诸般气痛。（出圣惠方）
香附子（五两炒去毛赤色） 莪术（醋煮） 甘草（各二两） 上为细末。每服二钱。
入盐少
许。
又方（出本事方）
良姜（四两） 甘草（一两） 桂心（半两） 上为末。每服一钱。入盐。沸汤点服。
木香丸（出圣惠方）治痞气。心腹坚胀。饮食不消。
木香（一两） 川大黄（二两锉碎醋拌令炒干） 硫黄（一两细研水飞过） 上为细末。
研入
硫黄
治男子妇人。腹痞病脾积。大有神效。
蒸饼（先用发酵者五六个阴三宿擘碎晒干为细末） 皮硝（一斤为细末） 黄沙牛脑子
（一
个鲜
每服
有
治痞疾。
信砒（二两别研如粉） 寒水石（三两别捣为末） 上用生铁铫子。先铺石末。后堆砒
末在
上。
条子
丸。
服时
人猫
治夏秋之交。露夜坐久。痞如群石在腹。
生大豆（半升） 生姜（八分） 上以水二升。日三服痊。
治饮食过度。不消成痞。
马牙硝（一两） 吴茱萸（半斤） 上用水浓煎汁服愈。窦群在常州。得此方。效。
通膈丸（一名通开散出御药院方）治胸中痞气不通。水饮停滞。
槟榔（三两） 枳实（四两麸炒） 上为细末。炼蜜为丸。如梧桐子大。每服三十丸。
至五
十
五积丹（出宣明论）治心腹痞满。呕吐不止。积聚者。
皂荚一梃（一尺二寸火烧存性瓷盆合之四面土壅勿令烟出） 巴豆（十二个白面一两二
钱
同巴
治大人小儿痞症脾疾。绝妙。
白矾（一两为末重罗生用） 鸡冠雄黄（二钱为极细末重罗生用） 上先用白面一匙。
用井
花凉
用浓
换前
治痞气心腹坚胀。食饮不消。
诃黎勒（一两） 鳖甲（一两半涂醋炙令黄去裙 ） 上为粗散。每服二钱。食前。生
姜橘
皮煎
治脾方
上用一净纸。心内画一十字。炙三倍。掷七遍。此方有神效。
治脾痞块积。
此药名为透脾膏。不用炉火不煎熬。甘遂红花各等分。硼砂木鳖不相饶。皂荚穿山火炮
过。
掏。
别脾散 治痞证。发热盗汗。胸背疼痛。
上以甘遂。不以多少。用面包于浆内。煮十数沸。去面后。将细米糠火炒黄色为末。大
人每
大黄丸 治五脏积聚癖气。或有坠损腹满。
大黄（锉炒） 槟榔（ 炒） 桃仁（去皮尖双仁炒研如膏各三两） 鳖甲（去裙 醋
炙） 荆
三棱
浸炒干各
一两）
皮汤各
浓朴丸 治痞气。积年结聚。在于胃管。大如覆杯。心腹胀痛。食少无力。
浓朴（一两半去粗皮涂姜汁炙令微黄） 木香（一两） 槟榔（一两半） 青橘皮（一
两汤浸
去白
研过
硫黄
硼砂煎丸 治痞气。积聚不散。心腹疼痛。
硼砂（一两不夹石者细研） 芫花（一两醋拌炒令干） 荆三棱（一两微煨炒） 鳖甲
（一两
涂醋
先以
前。
葛根丸 治脾积痞气。烦渴口干。
薏苡仁（锉） 葛根（锉） 附子（炮裂去皮脐） 芦根（锉各一两） 糯米（二合） 上
为末。
入桃
木香槟榔煎 治脾积气块。腹胁走痛。口吐清水。
木香（一两） 槟榔（七枚七分） 干漆（半两炒令烟尽） 硼砂（半两别研） 肉桂
（去皮一
两）
子大。
每服
取积丸
朱砂 雄黄 轻粉（各三钱） 硼砂 川乌（九钱） 巴豆（一两五钱去油） 白面（一
两五
钱）
凡积气停留在胃脘部，肿块覆盖面积大如盘子，这是脾脏的积病。痞结不通畅，所以称为痞气。这原本是由肝病传变至脾脏，脾脏本应再传变至肾脏。
曲术香棱丸（出自德生堂方）：治疗男子、妇人和小儿的脾积气滞，胸膈痞闷，肚腹胀满，以及痞气形成的肿块。饮食停滞等问题，都一并治疗。此方由荆三棱、莪术、陈皮、香附子（各四两，放在一起用二斤好醋煮一沸后去掉醋，焙干）、白豆蔻（四两）、槟榔、干葛、半夏组成。每服五七十丸。
金露紫菀丸（出自《宣明论》）：治疗各种脾积，两胁虚胀，脐腹疼痛。方含草乌头（五枚，去皮尖，生用）、黄连（半两）、官桂、桔梗、干地黄、干生姜、川椒、芜荑、紫菀（剂量未详）。上药捣为细末，炼蜜为丸，如梧桐子大。每服适量。
消痞丸（又名大消痞丸，出自《卫生宝鉴》）：治疗各种心下痞闷，以及积年久不愈者。方含黄连（去须，炒六钱）、黄芩（炒黄色六钱）、姜黄、白术（各一两）、干姜（生用一钱）、甘草（炙三钱）、枳实（汤浸七次，四钱）、厚朴（浸蒸饼为丸）。
蒜红丸（出自《百一选方》）：治疗脾积腹胀如鼓，青筋浮起，坐卧不得者。方含拣选丁香、木香、沉香、槟榔、青皮（去白）、陈皮（去白）、缩砂仁、蓬莪术（炮制去皮）、牵牛子（半两）、大蒜（适量）。忌食生冷及马牛杂肉之类。
金液丸（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗脾积痞气，痰逆恶心，腹胁满闷，胸膈噎塞，不思饮食。方含荆三棱（炮制）、蓬莪术（炮制）、白术、丁香皮（刮去粗皮）、牵牛子（麸炒）、青橘皮、陈橘皮（并各若干两）、巴豆（半两，糊丸）。
万安丸（出自《仁存方》）：治疗腹中成形作块，按之不移，推之不动，动辄微喘，令人寒热，腹中时发痞气，气结成形。方含大戟（炒）、甘遂、牵牛（半生半炒）、五灵脂、吴茱萸（浸七次炒）、玄胡索（炒各二钱半）、芫花（炒）、青皮等。
快气丸（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗脾积痞气，心腹胀满，呕逆噫酸。方含槟榔（三枚锉）、木香（一两）、肉豆蔻（去壳半两）、甘遂（半两麸炒黄）、大戟（一分炮）、白牵牛等。为丸，食后服用。
消痞丸：治疗一切痞气，心腹胀满，癖气聚滞不快。方含青皮（去白）、陈皮（去白）、荆三棱（泡切）、广术（煨切）、益智（炒）、缩砂仁、当归（切焙）。酒糊为丸。
沉香消痞丸：方含沉香（半两）、木香（半两）、陈皮、青皮、三棱、蓬术、砂仁、香附、乌药、槟榔、干姜、豆蔻（各若干）。
豆蔻汤（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗脾积痞气，攻注腰背痛。方含肉豆蔻（去壳）、赤茯苓（去黑皮）、高良姜、附子（炮裂去皮脐）、草豆蔻（去皮）、藿香、陈橘皮等。制成麻豆大丸剂。每服适量。
匀气汤（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗脾积痞气，胃脘不安，肌瘦减食。方含大腹皮（两枚连皮锉）、牵牛子（一两半生半熟）、高良姜（炮半两）、白术、陈曲（炒）、桂枝（去粗皮）等。每日分次服用。
调中顺气丸（出自《卫生宝鉴》）：治疗三焦痞滞，水饮停积，胁下虚满，或时刺痛。方含木香（一两）、白豆蔻（去壳一两）、青皮（炒一两）、荆三棱（炮一两）、半夏（汤浸七次二两）。面糊为丸，如梧桐子大。
胜红丸（出自《瑞竹堂方》）：治疗心腹痞满，消食快气，美进饮食。方含三棱（醋炙）、广术（醋炙）、青皮（去瓤炒）、陈皮（去白）、干姜（火炮）、良姜、萝卜子（炒各若干）。研为细末，醋糊为丸。
三脘痞气丸：方含木香、青皮、三棱、砂仁、槟榔、白豆蔻、沉香（等分）。上为末，姜糊为丸，如梧桐子大。
诃黎勒散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗痞气结聚在胃管，心腹膨隆，不能饮食。方含诃黎勒皮（一两）、鳖甲（一两半涂醋炙令黄去裙边）、白术（一两）、人参（三分去芦头）、桂心、甘草（半两炙）、槟榔等。
槟榔散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗痞气，心腹胀硬，食饮不下。方含槟榔（一两）、牵牛子（一两）、木香（半两）、白术（三分）、陈橘皮（半两汤浸去白瓤炒）、高良姜等。为散，每服三钱。
鳖甲散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗痞气结聚在胃管，盘牢不动，食饮渐少，四肢无力。方含鳖甲（一两半涂醋炙令黄去裙边）、川大黄（一两半锉碎微炒）、木香（一两）、草豆蔻（三分去壳）、当归（一两）等。食前稍热服。
三棱丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗痞气在胃管，状如覆杯，心腹胀满，不能饮食，肌体渐瘦。方含荆三棱（二两锉碎醋拌炒令干）、诃黎勒皮（一两）、川大黄（二两锉碎微炒）、鳖甲（一两半涂醋炙）、干姜（一两汤浸）等。煎成丸剂。
脾积丸（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗脾积痞气，身黄口干，胸膈满闷，肌瘦减食，或时壮热。方含陈仓米（一合醋浸淘过）、青橘皮（五十片醋浸软去白）、巴豆（五十枚去皮麻丝串定三分同炒）、莪术（三枚）等。为丸，白粥送服。
异香散（出自《直指方》）：治疗胁膨胀，痞满噎塞，噎气吞醋，一切风痞，腰胁刺痛。方含蓬术、益智、甘草、三棱（各六钱）、青皮（三钱）、陈皮（三钱）、石连、浓朴（各一钱）。上为末。
平气丸（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗脾积痞气，腹胁膨胀，心痛胸闷，不思饮食。方含槟榔（一枚锉）、乌梅（一两一半去核一半留核）、荆三棱（炮半两）、青橘皮（去白焙一两）、缩砂仁、豆蔻研匀。白面糊丸，如绿豆大。每服三丸，食后温酒姜汤送下。
白术汤（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗痞气，胁满闷。方含白术、柴胡（去苗）、生姜（去皮薄切炒干）、桂枝（去粗皮各三两）、浓朴（去粗皮三两涂生姜汁）。七分煎取，去滓。
气积方：方含沉香、砂仁、轻粉（各三两）、牛脑子（一个用好酒浸一宿去筋膜）、公鸡肫（连皮黄去筋）等。
乌头丸（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗脾积痞气，胸胁胀满，气逆昏闷，四肢少力。方含乌头（炮裂去皮脐）、半夏（汤浸去滑焙干各一两）、防风（去叉）、干姜（炮）、枳实（去瓤麸炒）等。晚用炒生姜汤送服。
红丸子：治疗丈夫脾积气滞，胸膈满闷，面黄腹胀，四肢无力，酒积不食，干呕不止，背脾连气急，不嗜饮水。方含荆三棱（浸软切片）、蓬莪术、青橘皮、陈皮（去白各五斤）、干姜（炮）、胡椒（各三斤）等。上为末。减与虚弱之人服用。若人虚，加阿魏；若脘停，加菖蒲；或干者，用醋调。若不疗，易名他方。
鳖甲丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗痞气当胃脘，结聚如杯，积久不散，腹胁疼痛，体瘦成痨，不能饮食。方含鳖甲（三两去裙，以米醋一小盏化硼砂一两用涂炙鳖甲令醋浸为度）、附子（一两炮裂去皮脐）等。两味锉碎醋拌炒。丸如梧桐子大。
芜荑丸（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗脾积痞气，微有滑泄，不思饮食。方含芜荑（四两）、陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙干四两为末）、附子（炮裂去皮脐二两）、木香（一两）、莎草等。如梧桐子大。
牵牛子丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗脾积痞气，大便不通，身肿少力，肢节疼痛，兼治心腹胀硬，脏腑壅滞。方含牵牛子（一两半微炒）、甘遂（半两微炒）、荆三棱（炮锉）、木香（一两）、陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙）等。熔蜡为衣。
甘遂汤：方含甘遂、黄芩、芒硝、桂心、细辛（各一两）、大黄（三两）。上咀，以水八升，煎取二升半。
痞气丸（出自《三因方》）：治疗脾之积在胃管，覆大如盘，久不愈，四肢不仁，黄瘅，饮食不为肌肤。方含大乌头（一分去皮炮）、附子（半两炮去皮脐）、赤石脂（醋淬）、川椒（炒出汗）、干姜（泡）等。渐加至适量。
白术丸：治疗积聚痞气，不能饮食，心肋下满，四肢骨节酸疼，盗汗不绝。方含白术、黄芪（锉）、人参、赤茯苓（去黑皮）、乌头（泡裂去皮脐）、干姜（炮）、当归（切焙）、甘草（去芦头）、鳖甲等。上为末。雀肉和丸。
秘方胜红丸（出自《医方大成》）：治疗丈夫脾积气滞，胸膈满闷，腹胁胀痛，四肢无力，酒积不食，小儿食积，骨瘦面黄。方含陈皮、青皮、三棱、莪术（二味同用醋炙切片）、干姜（炮）、良姜（各一两）、香附（炒去毛二两）。小儿量减。应满汤剂，腹中瘕块状如痰饮者可用。
化铁散：治疗痞积。方含威灵仙、楮桃儿（各一两）。上为细末，每服三钱重，用温酒调下。
宽膈丸：疗气不升，胸膈痞结。方含木香、荆三棱（煨）、青橘皮（去白各半两）、半夏（二两汤洗七次）、大腹子（三钱半）。上为细末。
桂花散（出自《直指方》）：治疗脾积气痛。方含香附（五两炒去皮）、蓬莪术（醋煮焙）、良姜、桂花、甘草（炙各一两）。上为末，每服二钱。
半夏汤（出自《圣济总录》）：治疗脾积，冷气痞结，胸满痰逆，四肢怠惰。方含半夏（陈皮汤去滑浸焙干）、葶苈（纸上炒各一两）、麦门冬（去心焙干二两）、芦根（锉碎三两）。去滓。
矾石丸：治疗脾积，痞气泄泻，日夜下痢白脓。方含矾石（烧令汁枯）、诃黎勒（煨去核各二两）、黄连（去须三两）、木香（一两）。上为末，水浸蒸饼为丸。
金露丸（出自《保命集》）：治疗脾积内伤，心下痞不动，米谷不化。方含大黄（二两）、枳实（半两炒）、桔梗（二两）、牵牛（头末二钱半）。上为细末，姜糊为丸，蒸饼为衣。
金真丸：治疗三焦气壅，结痞心胸，大便不通，伤寒下症，已服承气不利，服此百粒，安稳而效。方含川大黄（锉碎微炒）、商枳实（面炒）、槟榔、黑牵牛（各等分一半生一半熟）。上为细末，滴水为丸。
硫黄丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗痞气结固不散，心腹冷痛，食少体瘦。方含硫黄（二两细研水飞过）、木香（一两半为末）、川大黄（二两锉碎微炒为末）、桃仁（四十枚）等。炊饭和丸，如梧桐子大。
治脾积气痛，妇人诸般气痛。（出自《圣惠方》）方含香附子（五两炒去毛赤色）、莪术（醋煮）、甘草（各二两）。上为细末，每服二钱，入盐少许。
又方（出自《本事方》）：方含良姜（四两）、甘草（一两）、桂心（半两）。上为末，每服一钱，入盐，沸汤点服。
木香丸（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗痞气，心腹坚胀，饮食不消。方含木香（一两）、川大黄（二两锉碎醋拌令炒干）、硫黄（一两细研水飞过）。上为细末，研入硫黄。
治男子妇人，腹痞病脾积，大有神效。方含蒸饼（先用发酵者五六个阴三宿擘碎晒干为细末）、皮硝（一斤为细末）、黄沙牛脑子（一个鲜者）。每服适量。
有方治痞疾。方含信砒（二两别研如粉）、寒水石（三两别捣为末）。上用生铁铫子，先铺石末，后堆砒末在上。条子丸。服时注意。人猫慎用。
治夏秋之交，露夜坐久，痞如群石在腹。方含生大豆（半升）、生姜（八分）。上以水二升，日三服痊。
治饮食过度，不消成痞。方含马牙硝（一两）、吴茱萸（半斤）。上用水浓煎汁服愈。窦群在常州，得此方，效。
通膈丸（一名通开散，出自《御药院方》）：治疗胸中痞气不通，水饮停滞。方含槟榔（三两）、枳实（四两麸炒）。上为细末，炼蜜为丸，如梧桐子大。每服三十丸，至五十丸。
五积丹（出自《宣明论》）：治疗心腹痞满，呕吐不止，积聚者。方含皂荚一梃（一尺二寸火烧存性瓷盆合之四面土壅勿令烟出）、巴豆（十二个白面一两二钱同巴豆炒）。治大人小儿痞症脾疾，绝妙。
方含白矾（一两为末重罗生用）、鸡冠雄黄（二钱为极细末重罗生用）。上先用白面一匙，用井花凉水调。用浓茶换前药。
治痞气心腹坚胀，食饮不消。方含诃黎勒（一两）、鳖甲（一两半涂醋炙令黄去裙边）。上为粗散，每服二钱，食前，生姜橘皮煎服。
治脾方：上用一净纸，心内画一十字，炙三倍，掷七遍，此方有神效。
治脾痞块积。此药名为透脾膏。不用炉火不煎熬。甘遂红花各等分，硼砂木鳖不相饶。皂荚穿山炮过。掏。
别脾散：治痞证，发热盗汗，胸背疼痛。上以甘遂，不以多少，用面包于浆内，煮十数沸，去面后，将细米糠火炒黄色为末。大人每服适量。
大黄丸：治五脏积聚癖气，或有坠损腹满。方含大黄（锉炒）、槟榔（炒）、桃仁（去皮尖双仁炒研如膏各三两）、鳖甲（去裙醋炙）、荆三棱（浸炒干各一两）等。皮汤各半。
浓朴丸：治疗痞气，积年结聚，在于胃管，大如覆杯，心腹胀痛，食少无力。方含浓朴（一两半去粗皮涂姜汁炙令微黄）、木香（一两）、槟榔（一两半）、青橘皮（一两汤浸去白）等。研过，加硫黄。
硼砂煎丸：治疗痞气，积聚不散，心腹疼痛。方含硼砂（一两不夹石者细研）、芫花（一两醋拌炒令干）、荆三棱（一两微煨炒）、鳖甲（一两涂醋）等。先以前药煎。
葛根丸：治疗脾积痞气，烦渴口干。方含薏苡仁（锉）、葛根（锉）、附子（炮裂去皮脐）、芦根（锉各一两）、糯米（二合）。上为末，入桃仁。
木香槟榔煎：治疗脾积气块，腹胁走痛，口吐清水。方含木香（一两）、槟榔（七枚七分）、干漆（半两炒令烟尽）、硼砂（半两别研）、肉桂（去皮一两）等。子大，每服适量。
Any accumulation of Qi in the epigastrium, covering an area as large as a plate, is known as Spleen Accumulation (Pi Ji). Due to the blockage and stagnation forming a palpable mass, it is named Pi Qi (Stagnant Qi Syndrome). This condition originally stems from Liver disease transmitting to the Spleen; the Spleen should subsequently transmit to the Kidney.
Quzhi Xiangleng Wan (Cumin and Curcuma Fragrant Prune Pill) [Source: Desheng Tang Formula]: Treats Spleen accumulation with Qi stagnation in men, women, and children, characterized by chest and diaphragm stuffiness, abdominal distension and fullness, and palpable masses of Pi Qi. It also treats food stagnation. Ingredients include Jing Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii), E Zhu (Rhizoma Curcumae), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Xiangfuzi (Rhizoma Cyperi Rotundi) (each 4 liang, combined and boiled in 2 jin of good vinegar for one boil, then remove vinegar and dry-roasted), Baixiudoukou (Fructus Cardamomi Albi) (4 liang), Binglang (Semen Arecae), Genge (Radix Puerariae Lobatae), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Ternatae). Dosage: 50-70 pills per serving.
Jinlu Ziwan Wan (Golden Dew Astilbe Pill) [Source: Xuanming Lun]: Treats all types of Spleen accumulation, empty distension in both hypochondria, and pain in the umbilical and abdominal regions. Ingredients include Caowutou (Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii) (5 pieces, peeled and core removed, raw), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis Chinensis) (half liang), Guongui (Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae), Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis Grandiflori), Ganyedi Huang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata), Ganshengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), Chuanjiao (Pericarpium Zanthoxyli Schinifolii), Wuyi (Fructus Chromolepidis), Ziwan (Herba Asteris Tatarici). Dosage details omitted in source.
Xiaopi Wan (Great Dispersing Stagnation Pill) [Also known as: Da Xiaopi Wan] [Source: Weisheng Baojian]: Treats all types of subcardiac stuffiness and chronic cases lasting years. Ingredients include Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis Chinensis) (remove stamens, stir-fry, 6 qian), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae Baicalensis) (stir-fry until yellow, 6 qian), Jianghuang (Rhizoma Curcumae Longae), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) (each 1 liang), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Secati) (raw, 1 qian), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis) (honey-roasted, 3 qian), Zhishi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus) (soaked in decoction 7 times, 4 qian), Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis) (steeped and steamed with steamed bun dough). Formed into pills.
Su Hong Wan (Garlic Red Pill) [Source: Baiyi Xuanfang]: Treats Spleen accumulation with abdominal distension like a drum, visible blue veins, and inability to sit or lie down comfortably. Ingredients include selected Dingxiang (Flos Caryophylli), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Chenxiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum), Binglang (Semen Arecae), Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride) (peeled), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) (peeled), Suosharen (Fructus Amomi Rotundus), Peng'Ezhu (Rhizoma Curcumae Phaeocaulis) (processed and peeled), Qianniu (Semen Pharbitidis) (half liang), Garlic. Avoid cold/raw foods and meat from horses, cattle, etc.
Jinye Wan (Golden Liquid Pill) [Source: Shengji Zonglu]: Treats Spleen accumulation and Pi Qi, phlegm reversal with nausea, abdominal and hypochondriac fullness, chest diaphragm obstruction, and loss of appetite. Ingredients include Jing Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii) (processed), Peng'Ezhu (Rhizoma Curcumae Phaeocaulis) (processed), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Dingxiangpi (Caryophylli Flos Cortex) (scraped coarse skin off), Qianniu Zi (Semen Pharbitidis) (bran-stir-fried), Qing Ju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Chen Ju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) (combined amounts not specified), Badou (Semen Crotonis Tiglii) (half liang). Formed into pills with paste.
Wan'an Wan (Ten Thousand Peace Pill) [Source: Ren Cun Fang]: Treats formed masses in the abdomen that cannot be moved by pressing or pushing, accompanied by slight panting upon movement, alternating chills and fever, intermittent Pi Qi, and Qi condensing into form. Ingredients include Daji (Radix Euphorbiae Pekinensis) (stir-fried), Gansui (Radix Kansui), Qianniu (Semen Pharbitidis) (half raw, half processed), Wulingzhi (Trogopteri Dung), Wuzhuyu (Fructus Evodiae Officinalis) (soaked 7 times and stir-fried), Yanhusuo (Rhizoma Corydalis Yanhusuo) (stir-fried, each 2.5 qian), Yuanhua (Flos Genkwa), Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride).
Kuaiqi Wan (Quickening Qi Pill) [Source: Shengji Zonglu]: Treats Spleen accumulation and Pi Qi, subcardiac and abdominal fullness, vomiting/reversal of Qi, belching with acid reflux. Ingredients include Binglang (Semen Arecae) (3 pieces, chopped), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Roudoukou (Semen Myristicae) (shelled, half liang), Gansui (Radix Kansui) (half liang, bran-stir-fried until yellow), Daji (Radix Euphorbiae Pekinensis) (1 fen, processed), Bai Qianniu (Semen Pharbitidis Album). Formed into pills, taken after meals.
Xiaopi Wan (Dispersing Stagnation Pill): Treats all Pi Qi, subcardiac and abdominal fullness, and stagnant Xi Qi (masses) causing discomfort. Ingredients include Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride) (peeled), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) (peeled), Jing Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii) (soaked and sliced), Guangzhu (Rhizoma Curcumae) (baked and sliced), Yizhi (Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae) (stir-fried), Suosharen (Fructus Amomi Rotundus), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (sliced and roasted). Formed into pills with wine paste.
Chenxiang Xiaopi Wan (Agarwood Dispersing Stagnation Pill): Ingredients include Chenxiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum) (half liang), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (half liang), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii), Pengzhu (Rhizoma Curcumae Phaeocaulis), Sharen (Fructus Amomi Rotundus), Xiangfu (Rhizoma Cyperi Rotundi), Wuyao (Radix Linderae Aggregate), Binglang (Semen Arecae), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Secati), Doukou (Fructus Cardamomi).
Doukou Tang (Cardamom Decoction) [Source: Shengji Zonglu]: Treats Spleen accumulation and Pi Qi, pain radiating to the lower back. Ingredients include Roudoukou (Semen Myristicae) (shelled), Chi Fuling (Poria Cum Radice Pini) (remove black skin), Gaoliangjiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (processed, peel and root removed), Caodoukou (Fructus Cardamomi) (peeled), Huoxiang (Herba Agastaches), Chenju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae). Formed into sesame-seed-sized pills. Dosage per serving not specified.
Yunqi Tang (Harmonizing Qi Decoction) [Source: Shengji Zonglu]: Treats Spleen accumulation and Pi Qi, gastric discomfort, emaciation, and reduced appetite. Ingredients include Dafupi (Pericarpium Arecae), Qianniu Zi (Semen Pharbitidis) (1.5 liang, half raw half cooked), Gaoliangjiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum) (processed, half liang), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Chenqu (Massa Medicata Fermentata) (stir-fried), Guizhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi) (remove coarse bark). Taken daily.
Tiaozhong Shunqi Wan (Regulating Middle and Smooth Qi Pill) [Source: Weisheng Baojian]: Treats Sanjiao (Triple Burner) stagnation, retention of fluid and drink, empty fullness under the hypochondria, or occasional stabbing pain. Ingredients include Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (1 liang), Baixiudoukou (Fructus Cardamomi Albi) (shelled, 1 liang), Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride) (stir-fried, 1 liang), Jing Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii) (processed, 1 liang), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Ternatae) (soaked in decoction 7 times, 2 liang). Formed into pills with flour paste, size of paulownia seeds.
Shenghong Wan (Victory Red Pill) [Source: Ruizhutang Fang]: Treats subcardiac and abdominal fullness, aids digestion and moves Qi, improves appetite. Ingredients include Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii) (vinegar-processed), Guangzhu (Rhizoma Curcumae) (vinegar-processed), Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride) (remove pith and stir-fried), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) (peeled), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Secati) (fire-roasted), Liangjiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum), Luoboziren (Semen Raphani Sativi) (stir-fried, equal amounts). Ground into fine powder, formed into pills with vinegar paste.
Sanwan Piqi Wan (Three Abdomens Pi Qi Pill): Ingredients include Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii), Sharen (Fructus Amomi Rotundus), Binglang (Semen Arecae), Baixiudoukou (Fructus Cardamomi Albi), Chenxiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum) (equal parts). Ground into powder, formed into pills with ginger paste, size of paulownia seeds.
Helile San (Terminalia Powder) [Source: Shenghui Fang]: Treats Pi Qi condensing in the stomach tube, abdominal distension, and inability to eat. Ingredients include Helile Pi (Cortex Terminaliae Chebulae) (1 liang), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis) (1.5 liang, coated with vinegar, roasted until yellow, remove skirt edge), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) (1 liang), Renshen (Radix Ginseng) (3 fen, remove rhizome), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis) (half liang, honey-roasted), Binglang (Semen Arecae).
Binglang San (Areca Nut Powder) [Source: Shenghui Fang]: Treats Pi Qi, hard subcardiac and abdominal distension, inability to ingest food or drink. Ingredients include Binglang (Semen Arecae) (1 liang), Qianniu Zi (Semen Pharbitidis) (1 liang), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (half liang), Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae) (3 fen), Chenju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) (half liang, soaked in water, white pith removed, stir-fried), Gaoliangjiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum). Made into powder, 3 qian per serving.
Biejia San (Tortoise Shell Powder) [Source: Shenghui Fang]: Treats Pi Qi condensing in the stomach tube, fixed and immovable masses, gradually decreasing food intake, and weakness in limbs. Ingredients include Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis) (1.5 liang, coated with vinegar, roasted until yellow, remove skirt edge), Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (1.5 liang, chopped, slightly stir-fried), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (1 liang), Caodoukou (Fructus Cardamomi) (3 fen, remove shell), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (1 liang). Taken warm before meals.
Sanleng Wan (Sparganium Pill) [Source: Shenghui Fang]: Treats Pi Qi in the stomach tube, resembling an inverted cup, subcardiac and abdominal fullness, inability to eat, and gradual emaciation. Ingredients include Jing Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii) (2 liang, chopped, soaked in vinegar and stir-fried until dry), Helile Pi (Cortex Terminaliae Chebulae) (1 liang), Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (2 liang, chopped, slightly stir-fried), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis) (1.5 liang, coated with vinegar, roasted), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Secati) (1 liang, soaked in water). Decocted and formed into pills.
Pi Ji Wan (Spleen Accumulation Pill) [Source: Shengji Zonglu]: Treats Spleen accumulation and Pi Qi, yellow complexion, dry mouth, chest and diaphragm fullness, emaciation, reduced appetite, or occasional high fever. Ingredients include Chencangmi (Old Rice) (1 he, soaked in vinegar and washed), Qingju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride) (50 slices, soaked in vinegar until soft, white pith removed), Badou (Semen Crotonis Tiglii) (50 kernels, peeled, strung with hemp thread, 3 fen, stir-fried together), Ezhu (Rhizoma Curcumae). Formed into pills, taken with white porridge.
Yixiang San (Rare Fragrance Powder) [Source: Zhizhi Fang]: Treats hypochondriac distension, stuffiness and obstruction, hiccuping and swallowing acid, all types of Wind Pi, and stabbing pain in waist and hypochondria. Ingredients include Pengzhu (Rhizoma Curcumae Phaeocaulis), Yizhi (Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis), Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii) (each 6 qian), Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride) (3 qian), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) (3 qian), Shilian (Radix Isatidis? Note: Likely distinct herb), Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis) (each 1 qian). Ground into powder.
Pingqi Wan (Calming Qi Pill) [Source: Shengji Zonglu]: Treats Spleen accumulation and Pi Qi, abdominal and hypochondriac distension, heart pain and chest tightness, loss of appetite. Ingredients include Binglang (Semen Arecae) (1 piece, chopped), Wumei (Fructus Mume) (1.5 liang, half pitted, half unpitted), Jing Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii) (processed, half liang), Qingju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride) (peeled and baked, 1 liang), Suoren (Fructus Amomi Rotundus), Doukou (Fructus Cardamomi) ground evenly. Formed into pills with white flour paste, size of mung beans. Take 3 pills per serving, after meals with warm wine and ginger.
Baizhu Tang (Atractylodes Macrocephala Decoction) [Source: Shengji Zonglu]: Treats Pi Qi, hypochondriac fullness and stuffiness. Ingredients include Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Chaihu (Radix Bupleuri) (remove seedlings), Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) (peeled, thinly sliced, stir-fried until dry), Guizhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi) (remove coarse bark, each 3 liang), Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis) (remove coarse bark, 3 liang, coated with ginger juice). Decoct to 70%, strain.
Qi Ji Fang (Qi Accumulation Formula): Ingredients include Chenxiang (Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum), Sharen (Fructus Amomi Rotundus), Qingfen (Calamina? Note: Likely Qingshi or similar mineral), Niunaonao (Cerebrum Bovis), Gongjizhen (Gallus Gallus Crop) (with skin and yellow membrane, remove sinew).
Wutou Wan (Aconite Pill) [Source: Shengji Zonglu]: Treats Spleen accumulation and Pi Qi, chest and hypochondriac distension, rebellious Qi with dizziness, and weakness in limbs. Ingredients include Wutou (Radix Aconiti Carminelhanii) (processed, peel and root removed), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Ternatae) (soaked in water to remove slipperiness, roasted dry, each 1 liang), Fangfeng (Radix Saposhnikoviae), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Secati) (processed), Zhishi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus) (remove pith, bran-stir-fried). Taken at night with stir-fried ginger decoction.
Hong Wanzi (Red Pills): Treats men with Spleen accumulation and Qi stagnation, chest and diaphragm fullness, yellow face, abdominal distension, limb weakness, alcohol-induced anorexia, persistent dry retching, back/spleen region Qi urgency, and aversion to drinking. Ingredients include Jing Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii) (soaked until soft, sliced), Peng Ezhu (Rhizoma Curcumae Phaeocaulis), Qingju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) (peeled, each 5 jin), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Secati) (processed), Hujiao (Piperis Nigris Fructus) (each 3 jin). Ground into powder. Reduce dose for weak individuals. If deficiency, add Awei (Resina Asafetidae); if stomach retention, add Changpu (Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii); if dry, use vinegar. If ineffective, change name/formula.
Biejia Wan (Tortoise Shell Pill) [Source: Shenghui Fang]: Treats Pi Qi located in the epigastrium, condensing like a cup, persisting for long periods without dispersing, abdominal and hypochondriac pain, emaciation leading to consumptive disease, and inability to eat. Ingredients include Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis) (3 liang, remove skirt, coat with borax dissolved in rice vinegar, roast until vinegar absorbed), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (1 liang, processed, peel and root removed). Chop and stir-fry with vinegar. Formed into pills size of paulownia seeds.
Wuyi Wan (Chromolepis Pill) [Source: Shengji Zonglu]: Treats Spleen accumulation and Pi Qi, mild diarrhea/loose stools, and loss of appetite. Ingredients include Wuyi (Fructus Chromolepidis) (4 liang), Chenju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) (soaked in water, white pith removed, baked dry, ground to powder, 4 liang), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (processed, peel and root removed, 2 liang), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (1 liang), Suocao (Cyperus Rotundus?). Size of paulownia seeds.
Qianniu Zi Wan (Pharbitis Seed Pill) [Source: Shenghui Fang]: Treats Spleen accumulation and Pi Qi, constipation, body swelling, weakness, joint pain, and additionally treats subcardiac and abdominal hardness and organ congestion. Ingredients include Qianniu Zi (Semen Pharbitidis) (1.5 liang, slightly stir-fried), Gansui (Radix Kansui) (half liang, slightly stir-fried), Jing Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii) (processed and chopped), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (1 liang), Chenju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae) (soaked in water, white pith removed, baked dry). Coated with melted wax.
Gansui Tang (Kansui Decoction): Ingredients include Gansui (Radix Kansui), Huangqin (Radix Scutellariae Baicalensis), Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae), Xixin (Radix et Rhizoma Asari), Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (each 1 liang except Dahuang 3 liang). Cut into pieces, decoct in 8 sheng of water to obtain 2.5 sheng.
Pi Qi Wan (Pi Qi Pill) [Source: Sanyin Fang]: Treats Spleen accumulation in the stomach tube, covering an area as large as a plate, chronic and unhealed, insensitivity in limbs, jaundice, and failure of food to nourish the body. Ingredients include Da Wutou (Radix Aconiti Carminelhanii) (1 fen, peeled and processed), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (half liang, processed, peel and root removed), Chishizhi (Halloysitum Rubrum) (quenched in vinegar), Chuanjiao (Pericarpium Zanthoxyli Schinifolii) (stir-fried until sweat appears), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Secati) (soaked). Gradually increase dosage.
Baizhu Wan (Atractylodes Macrocephala Pill): Treats accumulation and Pi Qi, inability to eat, fullness below heart and ribs, soreness and pain in limbs and joints, and continuous night sweats. Ingredients include Baizhu (Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae), Huangqi (Radix Astragali Membranacei) (chopped), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Chi Fuling (Poria Cum Radice Pini) (remove black skin), Wutou (Radix Aconiti Carminelhanii) (soaked, cracked, peel and root removed), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Secati) (processed), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (sliced and roasted), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis) (remove rhizome), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis). Ground into powder, mixed with sparrow meat to form pills.
Mifang Shenghong Wan (Secret Recipe Victory Red Pill) [Source: Yifang Dacheng]: Treats men with Spleen accumulation and Qi stagnation, chest and diaphragm fullness, abdominal and hypochondriac distension/pain, limb weakness, alcohol-induced anorexia, pediatric food stagnation, emaciation, and yellow face. Ingredients include Chenpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae), Qingpi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride), Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii), Ezhu (Rhizoma Curcumae) (first two processed together with vinegar, sliced), Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Secati) (processed), Liangjiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum) (each 1 liang), Xiangfu (Rhizoma Cyperi Rotundi) (stir-fried, remove hairs, 2 liang). Reduce dose for children. Applicable for fullness, abdominal masses resembling phlegm.
Huatie San (Iron Dissolving Powder): Treats Pi accumulation. Ingredients include Weilingxian (Radix Clematidis Chinensis), Chutaor (Fructus Broussonetiae Papyriferae? Note: Likely specific local herb) (each 1 liang). Ground into fine powder, 3 qian per serving, taken with warm wine.
Kuoge Wan (Widening Diaphragm Pill): Treats ascending Qi failure, chest and diaphragm stagnation. Ingredients include Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae), Jing Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii) (baked), Qingju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride) (peeled, each half liang), Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Ternatae) (2 liang, washed 7 times in water), Dafuzi (Fructus Arecae) (3.5 qian). Ground into fine powder.
Guihua San (Osmanthus Powder) [Source: Zhizhi Fang]: Treats Spleen accumulation and Qi pain. Ingredients include Xiangfu (Rhizoma Cyperi Rotundi) (5 liang, stir-fried, remove hairs to reddish color), Peng Ezhu (Rhizoma Curcumae Phaeocaulis) (boiled in vinegar, baked), Liangjiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum), Guihua (Flos Osmanthi), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis) (honey-roasted, each 1 liang). Ground into powder, 2 qian per serving.
Banxia Tang (Pinellia Decoction) [Source: Shengji Zonglu]: Treats Spleen accumulation, cold Qi stagnation, chest fullness, phlegm reversal, and limb lethargy. Ingredients include Banxia (Rhizoma Pinelliae Ternatae) (slipperiness removed with Chenpi decoction, soaked, roasted dry), Tingli (Semen Lepidii Descurainiae) (stir-fried on paper, each 1 liang), Maidong (Radix Ophiopogonis Japonici) (remove heart, bake dry, 2 liang), Lugeng (Rhizoma Phragmitis Communis) (chopped, 3 liang). Strain.
Fanshi Wan (Alum Pill): Treats Spleen accumulation, Pi Qi with diarrhea, day and night dysentery with white pus. Ingredients include Fanshi (Alumen), Helile (Fructus Terminaliae Chebulae) (roasted, remove kernel, each 2 liang), Huanglian (Rhizoma Coptidis Chinensis) (remove stamens, 3 liang), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (1 liang). Ground into powder, soaked in water, steamed with bun dough to form pills.
Jinlu Wan (Golden Dew Pill) [Source: Baoming Ji]: Treats internal injury from Spleen accumulation, immobile subcardiac stagnation, and indigestion of rice/grains. Ingredients include Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (2 liang), Zhishi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus) (half liang, stir-fried), Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis Grandiflori) (2 liang), Qianniu (Semen Pharbitidis) (head powder, 2.5 qian). Ground into fine powder, formed into pills with ginger paste, coated with steamed bun dough.
Jinzhen Wan: Treats Sanjiao Qi congestion, chest/sternum stagnation, constipation, Shaoyang syndrome requiring purgation where Chengqi formulas failed. Taking 100 pills brings stability and efficacy. Ingredients include Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (chopped, slightly stir-fried), Shang Zhishi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus) (flour-stir-fried), Binglang (Semen Arecae), Hei Qianniu (Semen Pharbitidis Nigrum) (equal parts, half raw half cooked). Ground into fine powder, drop water to form pills.
Liuhuang Wan (Sulfur Pill) [Source: Shenghui Fang]: Treats firmly condensed Pi Qi that does not disperse, cold pain in heart and abdomen, low food intake, and emaciation. Ingredients include Liuhuang (Sulfur) (2 liang, finely ground, water-washed), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (1.5 liang, ground), Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (2 liang, chopped, slightly stir-fried, ground), Taoren (Semen Persicae) (49 kernels). Mix with cooked rice to form pills, size of paulownia seeds.
Treating Spleen accumulation Qi pain and various Qi pains in women [Source: Shenghui Fang]. Ingredients include Xiangfuzi (Rhizoma Cyperi Rotundi) (5 liang, stir-fried, remove hairs to reddish color), Ezhu (Rhizoma Curcumae) (boiled in vinegar), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis) (each 2 liang). Ground into fine powder, 2 qian per serving, add a little salt.
Another Formula [Source: Benshi Fang]: Ingredients include Gaoliangjiang (Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum) (4 liang), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Uralensis) (1 liang), Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae) (half liang). Ground into powder, 1 qian per serving, add salt, take with boiling water.
Muxiang Wan (Aucklandia Pill) [Source: Shenghui Fang]: Treats Pi Qi, hard and distended heart and abdomen, undigested food. Ingredients include Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (1 liang), Chuan Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (2 liang, chopped, soaked in vinegar and stir-fried until dry), Liuhuang (Sulfur) (1 liang, finely ground, water-washed). Ground into powder, mix in sulfur.
Treating men and women with abdominal Pi disease and Spleen accumulation, highly effective. Ingredients include Zhengbing (Steamed Bun Dough) (use fermented ones, 5-6 pieces, air-dry for 3 nights, tear into pieces, dry, grind to fine powder), Pixiao (Mirabilite) (1 jin, grind to fine powder), Huangsha Niunaonao (Yellow Sand Ox Brain) (one fresh piece). Dosage per serving not specified.
Formula treating Pi disease. Ingredients include Xinpi (Realgar? Note: Likely Arsenic compound), Hanshuishi (Halloysitum) (3 liang, separately ground to powder). Use a raw iron pot, first spread stone powder, then pile arsenic powder on top. Form into strip pills. Caution during administration. Avoid using on cats/humans?
Treating Pi sensation like stones in abdomen due to sitting outdoors late at night during summer-autumn transition. Ingredients include Sheng Dadou (Semen Sojae Preparatum) (half sheng), Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens) (8 fen). Decoct in 2 sheng of water, take 3 times daily until cured.
Treating Pi caused by overeating and indigestion. Ingredients include Mayaxiao (Natrii Sulfas Crystallisatus) (1 liang), Wuzhuyu (Fructus Evodiae Officinalis) (half jin). Decoct strongly in water and drink to cure. Dou Qun in Changzhou obtained this formula and found it effective.
Tongge Wan (Unblocking Diaphragm Pill) [Also known as: Tongkai San] [Source: Yuyao Yuan Fang]: Treats unblocked Pi Qi in the chest, retention of fluids. Ingredients include Binglang (Semen Arecae) (3 liang), Zhishi (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus) (4 liang, bran-stir-fried). Ground into fine powder, refined honey to form pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 30 pills per serving, up to 50 pills.
Wuji Dan (Five Accumulations Elixir) [Source: Xuanming Lun]: Treats subcardiac and abdominal fullness, incessant vomiting, and accumulations. Ingredients include Zhaojiao (Corneus Cornus Officinalis? Note: Likely Gleditsia Sinensis Spina) (one spike, 1 chi 2 cun, burned to retain nature, covered in porcelain basin, sealed with earth on four sides to prevent smoke escape), Badou (Semen Crotonis Tiglii) (12 kernels, 1 liang 2 qian white flour, stir-fried together with Badou). Highly effective for adult and pediatric Pi syndrome and Spleen disease.
Formula contains Baifan (Alumen) (1 liang, ground, sifted raw), Jiguan Xionghuang (Rooster Comb Realgar) (2 qian, extremely fine powder, sifted raw). First use one spoonful of white flour, mix with well water. Replace with strong tea later.
Treating Pi Qi with hard subcardiac/abdominal distension and undigested food. Ingredients include Helile (Fructus Terminaliae Chebulae) (1 liang), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis) (1.5 liang, coated with vinegar, roasted until yellow, remove skirt edge). Make into coarse powder, 2 qian per serving, before meals, decoct with fresh ginger and orange peel.
Treating Spleen Formula: Draw a cross on clean paper, roast three times, toss seven times. This formula has miraculous effects.
Treating Spleen Pi masses and accumulation. This medicine is named Toupi Gao (Penetrating Spleen Paste). No furnace fire, no boiling. Gansui and Honghua (Flos Carthami Tinctorii) equal parts, Borsu (Borax) and Mugua (Fructus Chaenomelis) do not spare each other. Zaojia (Fructus Gleditsiae Sinensis) and Chuanshanjiao (Squama Manis) processed. Apply/rub.
Biepi San (Separating Spleen Powder): Treats Pi syndrome with fever, night sweats, chest and back pain. Use Gansui (Radix Kansui), amount unspecified. Wrap in dough, soak in浆 (paste/water), boil ten-plus times. Remove dough, stir-fry fine rice bran until yellow, grind to powder. Adult dosage not specified.
Dahuang Wan (Rhubarb Pill): Treats five-zang accumulation and Xi Qi, or abdominal fullness from falls/injuries. Ingredients include Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) (chopped, stir-fried), Binglang (Semen Arecae) (stir-fried), Taoren (Semen Persicae) (remove skin and tip, double-kernel, stir-fried, ground to paste, each 3 liang), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis) (remove skirt, vinegar-roasted), Jing Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii) (soaked, stir-fried dry, each 1 liang). Half decoction of skin soup.
Houpo Wan (Magnolia Bark Pill): Treats Pi Qi, year-long condensation in the stomach tube, size of inverted cup, subcardiac and abdominal pain, low food intake, and weakness. Ingredients include Houpo (Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis) (1.5 liang, remove coarse bark, coat with ginger juice, roast until slightly yellow), Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (1 liang), Binglang (Semen Arecae) (1.5 liang), Qingju Pi (Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride) (1 liang, soaked in water, white pith removed). Grind, add Liuhuang (Sulfur).
Pengsha Jian Wan (Borax Decoction Pill): Treats Pi Qi, accumulation not dispersing, heart and abdominal pain. Ingredients include Pengsha (Borax) (1 liang, pure, finely ground), Yuanhua (Flos Genkwa) (1 liang, vinegar-mixed, stir-fried until dry), Jing Sanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii) (1 liang, slightly baked and stir-fried), Biejia (Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis) (1 liang, coated with vinegar). Decoct previous ingredients first.
Gegen Wan (Pueraria Pill): Treats Spleen accumulation and Pi Qi, irritability, thirst, and dry mouth. Ingredients include Yiyiren (Semen Coicis) (chopped), Gegen (Radix Puerariae Lobatae) (chopped), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata) (processed, peel and root removed), Lugeng (Rhizoma Phragmitis Communis) (chopped, each 1 liang), Nuomi (Semen Oryzae Glutinosa) (2 he). Ground into powder, add Tao Ren (Semen Persicae).
Muxiang Binglang Jian (Aucklandia and Areca Nut Decoction): Treats Spleen accumulation Qi masses, wandering pain in abdomen and hypochondria, vomiting clear fluid. Ingredients include Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (1 liang), Binglang (Semen Arecae) (7 pieces, 7 fen), Ganqi (Resina Toxicodendri Venenati) (half liang, stir-fried until smoke ceases), Pengsha (Borax) (half liang, separately ground), Rougui (Cortex Cinnamomi Cassiae) (peeled, 1 liang). Size of seeds, dosage per serving not specified.
Quji Wan (Removing Accumulation Pill): Ingredients include Zhusha (Cinnabar), Xionghuang (Realgar), Qingfen (Calamina) (each 3 qian), Pengsha (Borax), Chuanwu (Radix Aconiti Carminelhanii) (9 qian), Badou (Semen Crotonis Tiglii) (1.5 liang, oil removed), Baifan (Alumen) (1.5 liang).