木香〔五钱（三分）〕 枳实〔去瓤麸炒二两（分）〕 赤茯苓〔去黑皮二（一）两〕 诃
黎勒
细末。炼
蜜丸如梧桐
小麝香丸 治脾胃不和。胸膈痞闷。饮食化迟。
麝香（五分研） 丁香皮（锉） 木香 益智（去皮） 甘松 莎草根（去毛） 蓬莪
术〔炮锉
各二
七
丸至
木香饼子（出和剂方）治脾经虚冷。胃脘寒痰。胸膈噎痞。口淡舌涩。心腹
撮痛。呕逆宿水。胁下疼闷。喘满气急。倦怠少力。全不思食。常服宽胸膈。散滞气
。消停痰。美饮食。
缩砂仁（一十二两） 檀香（四两） 甘松（洗五两） 丁香（四两） 蓬莪术（十两）
木香
〔二两
饼
子。细
谷神丸 治脾胃虚冷。气久不顺。中脘痞闷。全不思食。痰逆呕哕。水谷迟化。
小麦 （炒） 陈曲（炒各二两半） 乌梅肉（炒一两） 陈橘皮（去白焙） 生姜（切
焙） 枳
实
附子温中丸（出济生拔粹方）治脾胃。顺气化痰。呕吐噎膈。留饮肠鸣。湿
冷泄注。辟寒养
附子 干姜 白术（各一两） 肉桂 甘草（炙各五钱） 良姜（七钱） 上为细末。
炼蜜为
丸。
豆蔻汤 治脾胃虚冷。水谷不化。腹内 刺撮痛。脏腑不调。及因冷物伤脾。吐
泻不止。
草豆蔻（薄面裹烧香熟并面用二两） 桂（去粗皮） 陈橘皮（汤洗去白焙四两） 甘
草（炙
四两）
米末
拌匀。
热服。空
磨滞丸 治脾胃气不和。宿食不消。食已腹痛。呕哕恶心。胸膈痞闷。大便秘利
不定。
木香 青橘皮（汤浸去白焙） 桂（去粗皮各一两） 吴茱萸（汤洗焙干炒三两） 巴
豆霜
（炒半钱匕） 砂（醋熬成霜研末一钱匕） 上捣罗四味为末。与 砂、巴豆霜拌匀。醋
煮面
糊丸
磨脾丸 治三焦气不升降。脾脏衰弱。胃气虚满。不思饮食。旧谷未消。新谷又入
。脾胃气弱。不能磨化。谷气减耗肌肉瘦瘁。面目痿黄。寒湿结瘀。饮气下流。渍伤肝
肾。足胫虚浮。怠惰嗜卧。四肢不收。此药服之。并不耗气。可以剖判清浊。交通上下
。使脾气和实。而
补骨脂（六两炒令黄焦） 京三棱（一斤大者炮细碾罗取粉四两用） 荜澄茄（六两） 槟
榔
（四
水煮面
糊
健脾散 治脾胃虚冷。水谷迟化。不能饮食。
人参 白茯苓（去黑皮） 黄 （锉） 麦 （炒黄各一两） 甘草（炙锉） 面曲（炒
令黄各
半
茴香理中丸 治中焦不和。脾胃虚冷。心下虚痞。肠中疼痛。呕吐冷痰。饮食不下
。噫气吞
白术 人参（去芦） 干姜（炮） 甘草（各二两半） 茴香〔一（二）两一方无茴香〕
上为
细末
服亦得
辟风
新法半夏汤（出和剂方）治脾胃不和。中脘气滞。宿寒留饮。停积不消。心
腹刺痛。胁肋膨胀。呕吐痰水。噫气吞酸。中酒吐酒。哕逆恶心。头痛烦渴。倦怠嗜卧
。不思饮食。
陈皮（去白） 神曲（炒各四两） 草果（煨去皮） 半夏曲〔炒各二两四（三）钱〕 干
姜（炮
四
汤点
服。不
大应丸 治脾胃虚寒。宿食不消。壮热憎寒。头目重痛。
巴豆（十五粒去皮浆水一盏煮干为度） 大黄（蒸熟一分） 五灵脂（炒） 青橘皮（汤
浸去
白炒
枣肉丸（出医方集成）治脾胃虚寒。腹鸣泄泻。胸膈不快。饮食不化。
破故纸（四两炒） 木香（不见火一两） 肉豆蔻（面裹煨二两） 上为细末。灯心煮
枣肉丸
如梧
半夏饮 治脾胃虚弱。不能饮食。干哕恶心。或水谷不化。
半夏（为末生姜汁制作饼曝干） 浓朴（去粗皮生姜汁炙各二两） 人参 陈橘皮（汤
浸去
白焙）
破。
同煎
木香丸 治脾胃虚寒宿食不消。留滞成块。心腹疼痛。
木香 丹砂（研各三钱） 蓬莪术（煨锉） 京三棱（煨锉各一两） 巴豆（二十粒去
皮心膜
出油）
丁香丸 治脾胃虚寒宿饮不消。两胁满痛。
丁香 丁香皮 干姜（炮） 陈橘皮（汤浸去白焙各一两） 巴豆霜（五分） 上捣罗
四味为
末。
阿魏丸 治脾胃虚寒宿食不消。腹胀肠鸣。通和五脏。
阿魏（研半两） 蝎稍（炒捣） 麝香（研各一分） 丹砂（研半分） 桃仁（四十九
枚去皮尖
双仁
中
临卧
温白丸 治脾胃虚冷一切病。
半夏（汤浸切作片生姜汁浸焙二两） 白术（一分） 丁香（一分） 上为末。生姜汁
面糊
丸。如
丁附丸（出杨氏家藏方）治脾胃受寒。虚冷者呕吐不止。
丁香（一两） 附子（炮） 豆蔻（面裹煨） 胡椒（各半两） 上为末。蜜丸。每服
十五丸。
嚼。
木香干姜枳术丸（出兰室秘藏方）破除寒滞气。消寒。进饮食。
木香（三钱） 干姜（五钱炮） 枳实（一两炒） 白术（一两半） 上为细末。荷叶
烧饭丸桐
子大。每服三五十丸。温水下。食前。
半夏汤 治脾胃虚冷冻饮料食不化。呕逆多痰。
半夏（白矾水煮焙） 白扁豆（各一两） 人参 枳壳（去瓤麸炒各半两） 上为粗捣
筛。每
服二
胡椒丸（一名干姜丸）治脾胃虚冷。大肠泄泻。饮食不化。
胡椒（一两） 乌头（炮裂去皮脐） 干姜（炮） 赤石脂（各半两） 上为末。面糊
丸如梧桐
子大。每服十五丸至二十丸。空心食前米饮下。
玄胡丸（出德生堂）理中焦不和。脾胃积冷。心下虚痞。肠腹中疼痛。或饮
食过多。胸胁逆满。噎塞不通。咳嗽无时。呕吐冷痰。妇人血气。肚腹疼痛。症瘕气结
。虫烦不安。
玄胡 当归 青皮 蓬术 槟榔 雄黄（另研） 木香（各一两） 三棱（二两） 上
为末。
水糊
小三棱煎丸 治宿食不消。心腹胀满。吐逆吞酸。
京三棱 蓬莪术（各四两） 芫花（一两） 上同入瓷瓶内。用米醋五升。浸满。封瓶
口。
慢
大
浓朴汤 治脾胃虚冷。气逆呕吐不能下食。
浓朴（去粗皮涂生姜汁炙熟三两） 人参 陈橘皮（去白炒各一两） 上粗捣筛。每服
五钱
匕。
治脾胃冷弱。腹中积冷。胀满刺痛。（肘后方）
上以肥狗肉半斤。米盐豉等。煮熟频吃。一两顿。愈。
治食生冷杂物。或寒时衣薄当风。或夜食便卧不即消。心腹烦痛胀急。或连日不
化方。
上烧地令极热。即敷薄荐若莞席。安卧覆取汗。即立愈也。
吴茱萸散（出圣惠方）治脾胃虚冷水谷不化。心腹疼痛。四肢无力。少思饮
食。
吴茱萸（半两汤洗七遍焙干微炒） 当归〔三钱（分）锉微炒〕 干姜〔三钱（分）炮
裂锉〕
浓朴（
钱（分）
去芦
水一
中盏
浓朴汤（出永类钤方）治脾胃虚冷。腹痛泄泻。胸膈痞闷。胁肋胀满。呕逆
恶心。不思饮食
浓朴（去粗皮十斤用生姜二斤制） 枣（一斗六升） 丁香皮（八两） 盐（炒十五斤）
甘草
（炒
同煎
至
胡椒汤（出和剂方）治脾胃受寒。胸膈不利。心腹疼痛。呕逆恶心。常服温
暖脾胃。去寒顺
红豆 肉桂（不见火各一两） 胡椒（六两） 干姜（焙三两） 桔梗（焙三十两） 甘
草〔炙
七钱
快气汤（出永类钤方）大治脾胃虚冷。酒食所伤。胸膈不快。呕逆恶心。吞
酸吐水。口淡舌
甘草（炙十八两） 干姜（炮二斤半） 粟米〔炒十（三）三（十）两〕 桔梗（炒三
斤） 上炒
盐可
木香调中丸（出医方大成）治因饮食不调致伤肠胃。心腹胀痛。脏腑泄泻。
米谷不化。
木香 青皮（去白） 陈皮（去白） 肉豆蔻（面煨） 槟榔 三棱（炮） 诃子 草
豆蔻仁
（各等
治脾胃脏腑伤冷。饮食不化积渐成水。头面黄肿。气力微小。用小豆一升。水六升
。生姜三两捶碎。半夏一两不捶碎。以上作一处烂煮令熟。临水干时。先抽豆汁一两盏
。着在瓶内。慢火煮豆熟。却取豆出。熬令豆干。空心频吃豆一盏以来。至晚日西。却
用先抽者豆汁。下
生牵牛 熟牵牛（各半两） 羌活 防风 吴茱萸 桔梗 细辛 黄橘皮（各一分） 半
夏
〔一
调下
治脾气虚弱。食着硬物只在脾上。经三四年不化。凡所吃者硬物。如嚼不烂者冷
肉之类。但脾上有不化之物。吃热酒后轻嗳哺一声。即闻其物臭气。（出杨子建万全
护命方）
吴茱萸 官桂 草豆蔻（各一分） 芫花 野狼毒（各半两捶碎） 鳖甲（醋炙一两） 半
夏
（三铢）
末。
更杵牵
末半钱
服。
一日
治脾脏虚冷宿食不消。轻吃些物后便吐酸水。面黄少气力。大腑泄泻方。（出杨
子建万全护
浓朴 黄橘皮（各半两） 枇杷叶（去毛） 防风 川芎 吴茱萸 肉豆蔻 独活 甘
草
（炮各
八分。
去滓
三黄丸（出兰室秘藏方）治伤羊肉、湿面、辛辣滋味之物。
黄芩（二两） 黄连（去须酒洗一两） 大黄（湿纸裹煨一两） 上为极细末。汤浸蒸
饼为
丸。如
除湿汤（出兰室秘藏方）治伤马奶子。并牛羊酪水。
半夏（汤洗七次一钱） 车前子（炒香五分） 泽泻（半两） 甘草（炙二钱） 神曲
（炒黄色
一两）
枣附丸（出十便良方）治脾气虚弱。大肠冷滑。脏腑泄泻。米谷不化。饮食
无味。乏力短气
用附子七钱以上者。秤十两不去皮。同大枣二升。于银石器内用水慢火同煮。药上常令
有两
取附
百丸
半夏平胃散（一名安中散）大治胃虚寒热百病。脾寒痰盛。不思饮食。人皆
宜服之。（出保
半夏（二两汤浸洗七次切片焙干） 浓朴（四两姜制） 陈皮（六两去瓤焙干） 甘草
（二两
炙焦
每
服三
浓朴煎（出十便良方）治脾胃久积冷气。不思饮食。三焦不调。中脏虚乏。
开胃进食。
浓朴 附子（炮各二两） 陈皮 诃子 干姜 桂 茯苓 甘草（各一两） 上为细末。
炼
蜜和
下三
健脾汤（出十便良方）调中养气。消化宿食。
生姜（一斤切片青盐三两研拌一宿焙干） 草豆蔻 大麦 陈橘皮（各二两） 甘草
（一两）
木香橘皮丸（出续易简方）治脾胃虚弱。饮食所伤。久不消化。或成泄泻。
及气不升降。常
荆三棱（炮切） 蓬莪术（炮切） 黑牵牛（微炒） 乌梅（连核用） 青皮（去白） 橘
红（各
一两）
如梧
桐子大
枣合丸（出澹寮方）治脾胃虚冷。干呕恶心。呕吐痰沫。全不思食。十膈五
噎。
丁香（半两不见火） 半夏曲（一两） 胡椒（二钱） 干姜（二钱炮） 木香（二钱
不见火）
上为
纸裹
中寒治验（出卫生宝鉴方）参政商公。年六十二。宿有胃虚之证。至元己巳
住夏于上都。时正六月。霖雨大作。因公务劳役。致饮食失节。每旦脐腹作痛。肠鸣
自利一二行。不喜饮食。懒言语。身体困倦。其脉沉缓而弦。复时眩。以年高气弱脾
胃宿证。加以霖雨及劳役。饮食失节重虚中气。难经曰。饮食劳倦则伤脾。不足而往
。有余随之。若脏火不及。寒乃大行。今脾胃正气不足。肾水必挟木势反来侮土。乃薄
所不胜乘所胜也。非甘辛大热之药。则不能泻水补土。虽夏暑之时。有用热远热之为戒
。亦云有假者反之。是从权而治其急也。内经云。寒淫于内。治以辛热。姜、附辛甘大
热。以泻寒水为君。脾不足者以甘补之。人参、白术、甘草、橘皮苦甘温。以补脾土
。胃寒则不欲食。以生姜、草豆蔻辛温。治客寒犯胃。浓朴辛温浓肠胃。白茯苓甘平。
助姜附以导寒湿。白芍药酸微寒。补金泻木。以防热伤脾气为
附子温中汤（出卫生宝鉴方）治脾胃虚弱。中寒腹痛。肠鸣自利。谷时不化
。不喜饮食。懒
黑附子（炮裂去皮脐七分） 干姜（炮七分） 草豆蔻（曲裹烧熟去皮三钱） 人参（五
钱）
白术
（去皮五钱）
上
食前。
神曲补中丸（出杨氏家藏方）治脾胃虚寒。饮食迟化。胸膈痞闷。腹胁胀满
。口苦无味。恶
神曲（五两炒） 干姜（三两炮） 川椒〔炒出汗去目二（三）两〕 上件同为细末。
别用神
曲末
参藿散（出朱氏集验方）治脾胃积冷。吐逆不纳饮食。宿食不消。气不升降
。呕吐酸水。心
甘草 白芷（各一两） 丁香皮（半两） 浓朴（三两制） 上 咀。每服三钱。姜三
片。紫
苏
理脾散（出如宜方）治脾胃虚冷。不进饮食。吐多黄水。
肉桂 良姜 陈皮（制） 青皮 甘草（炙各一两） 诃子（五个） 草豆蔻（三个） 川
乌
（炮一
木香橘皮丸（出杨氏家藏方）治脾胃虚弱。饮食所伤。久不消化。或成泄泻
。及气不升降。
京三棱（炮切） 蓬莪术（炮切） 乌梅（连核用各一两） 肉桂（去粗皮半两） 缩
砂仁（半
两）
丸。
食后卧
沉香温脾汤（出卫生宝鉴方）治脾胃气虚冷。心腹疼痛。呕逆恶心。胁肋胀
木香（五钱，三分） 枳实（去除瓤，麸皮炒，二两） 赤茯苓（去除黑皮，一两）
研成细末。用炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药。小麝香丸：治疗脾胃不和。胸膈部痞塞闷胀。饮食消化缓慢。
麝香（五分，研碎） 丁香皮（切碎） 木香 益智仁（去皮） 甘松 莎草根（去毛） 蓬莪术（炮制后切碎）
各取二两。制成七丸至……（原文此处有缺漏，推测为“每服七丸”或类似剂量）。
木香饼子（出自《和剂局方》）：治疗脾经虚寒。胃脘部寒痰。胸膈噎塞痞闷。口淡舌涩。心腹部拘急疼痛。呕吐逆气及宿水。胁下疼痛闷胀。气喘满闷气急。倦怠乏力。完全不想进食。常服可宽畅胸膈。疏散滞气。消除停聚之痰。增进食欲。
缩砂仁（十二两） 檀香（四两） 甘松（洗净，五两） 丁香（四两） 蓬莪术（十两）
木香（二两）
制成饼子。细……（原文此处有缺漏）。
谷神丸：治疗脾胃虚寒。气机长久不顺。中脘部痞塞闷胀。完全不想进食。痰逆呕哕。水谷消化迟缓。
小麦（炒） 陈曲（炒，各二两半） 乌梅肉（炒，一两） 陈橘皮（去除白瓤，焙干） 生姜（切片，焙干） 枳实……（原文此处有缺漏）。
附子温中丸（出自《济生拔粹方》）：治疗脾胃病。顺气化痰。呕吐噎膈。留饮肠鸣。湿冷泄泻。辟除寒冷，养护……（原文此处有缺漏）。
附子 干姜 白术（各一两） 肉桂 甘草（炙，各五钱） 良姜（七钱） 以上药材研成细末。
用炼蜜制成丸药。
豆蔻汤：治疗脾胃虚寒。水谷不化。腹内刺痛、拘急疼痛。脏腑功能不调。以及因生冷食物损伤脾胃，呕吐腹泻不止。
草豆蔻（薄面包裹，烧至香熟，连同面一起使用，二两） 桂枝（去除粗皮） 陈橘皮（热水洗去白瓤，焙干，四两） 甘草（炙，四两）
米末拌匀。
热服。空腹……（原文此处有缺漏）。
磨滞丸：治疗脾胃气机不和。宿食不消。进食后腹痛。呕哕恶心。胸膈痞塞闷胀。大便通畅与否不定。
木香 青橘皮（热水浸泡，去白瓤，焙干） 桂枝（去除粗皮，各一两） 吴茱萸（热水洗，焙干，炒，三两） 巴豆霜（炒，半钱匕） 砂……（原文此处有缺漏，推测为硇砂）（醋熬成霜，研末，一钱匕） 以上捣筛四种药材为末。与砂霜、巴豆霜拌匀。醋煮面糊制成丸药。
磨脾丸：治疗三焦气机升降失常。脾脏衰弱。胃气虚满。不思饮食。旧谷未消，新谷又入。脾胃气弱，不能磨化。谷气减少耗损，肌肉消瘦憔悴。面目萎黄。寒湿结瘀。饮气下流。浸渍损伤肝肾。足胫虚浮。怠惰嗜睡。四肢无力收持。此药服用后，并不耗气。可以剖判清浊。交通上下。使脾气调和充实。而……（原文此处有缺漏）。
补骨脂（六两，炒至黄焦） 京三棱（一斤，大的炮制后细碾罗取粉，用四两） 荜澄茄（六两） 槟榔（四两）
水煮面糊……（原文此处有缺漏）。
健脾散：治疗脾胃虚寒。水谷消化迟缓。不能进食。
人参 白茯苓（去除黑皮） 黄芪（切碎） 麦……（原文此处有缺漏，推测为麦芽）（炒黄，各一两） 甘草（炙，切碎） 面曲（炒令黄，各……半……原文此处有缺漏）。
茴香理中丸：治疗中焦不和。脾胃虚寒。心下部虚痞。肠中疼痛。呕吐冷痰。饮食不下。嗳气吞酸。
白术 人参（去芦头） 干姜（炮制） 甘草（各二两半） 茴香（一两，一方无茴香）
以上为细末。
服用也可以。
辟风……（原文此处有缺漏）。
新法半夏汤（出自《和剂局方》）：治疗脾胃不和。中脘气滞。宿寒留饮。停积不消。心腹刺痛。胁肋膨胀。呕吐痰水。嗳气吞酸。饮酒过量吐酒。呃逆恶心。头痛烦渴。倦怠嗜睡。不思饮食。
陈皮（去白） 神曲（炒，各四两） 草果（煨，去皮） 半夏曲（炒，各二两四钱，或三两） 干姜（炮制，四……原文此处有缺漏）。
汤点服。不……（原文此处有缺漏）。
大应丸：治疗脾胃虚寒。宿食不消。壮热恶寒。头目重痛。
巴豆（十五粒，去皮，用浆水一盏煮干为度） 大黄（蒸熟，一分） 五灵脂（炒） 青橘皮（热水浸泡，去白瓤，炒……原文此处有缺漏）。
枣肉丸（出自《医方集成》）：治疗脾胃虚寒。腹鸣泄泻。胸膈不快。饮食不化。
破故纸（四两，炒） 木香（不见火，一两） 肉豆蔻（面裹煨，二两） 以上为细末。灯心草煮枣肉制成丸药。
如梧桐子大。
半夏饮：治疗脾胃虚弱。不能进食。干哕恶心。或水谷不化。
半夏（为末，用生姜汁制作成饼，晒干） 浓朴（去除粗皮，用生姜汁炙，各二两） 人参 陈橘皮（热水浸泡，去白瓤，焙干）
破碎。
同煎。
木香丸：治疗脾胃虚寒，宿食不消。留滞成块。心腹疼痛。
木香 丹砂（研，各三钱） 蓬莪术（煨，锉） 京三棱（煨，锉，各一两） 巴豆（二十粒，去心膜出油）
丁香丸：治疗脾胃虚寒，宿饮不消。两胁满痛。
丁香 丁香皮 干姜（炮制） 陈橘皮（热水浸泡，去白瓤，焙干，各一两） 巴豆霜（五分） 以上捣筛四种药材为末。
阿魏丸：治疗脾胃虚寒，宿食不消。腹胀肠鸣。通和五脏。
阿魏（研，半两） 蝎稍（炒，捣） 麝香（研，各一分） 丹砂（研，半分） 桃仁（四十九枚，去皮尖双仁）
中间……（原文此处有缺漏）。
临卧服。
温白丸：治疗脾胃虚冷一切病。
半夏（热水浸泡，切作片，生姜汁浸泡，焙干，二两） 白术（一分） 丁香（一分） 以上为末。生姜汁面糊制成丸药。如梧桐子大。
丁附丸（出自《杨氏家藏方》）：治疗脾胃受寒。虚冷者呕吐不止。
丁香（一两） 附子（炮制） 豆蔻（面裹煨） 胡椒（各半两） 以上为末。蜜丸。每服十五丸。
嚼服。
木香干姜枳术丸（出自《兰室秘藏方》）：破除寒滞气。消散寒气。增进饮食。
木香（三钱） 干姜（五钱，炮制） 枳实（一两，炒） 白术（一两半） 以上为细末。荷叶烧饭制成丸药，如桐子大。每服三五十丸。温水送下。饭前服用。
半夏汤：治疗脾胃虚冷冻饮料食不化。呕逆多痰。
半夏（白矾水煮，焙干） 白扁豆（各一两） 人参 枳壳（去除瓤，麸皮炒，各半两） 以上为粗捣筛。每服二……（原文此处有缺漏）。
胡椒丸（一名干姜丸）：治疗脾胃虚寒。大肠泄泻。饮食不化。
胡椒（一两） 乌头（炮裂，去皮脐） 干姜（炮制） 赤石脂（各半两） 以上为末。面糊制成丸药，如梧桐子大。每服十五丸至二十丸。空心饭前用米饮送下。
玄胡丸（出自《德生堂》）：调理中焦不和。脾胃积冷。心下部虚痞。肠腹中疼痛。或饮食过多。胸胁逆满。噎塞不通。咳嗽无时。呕吐冷痰。妇人血气病。肚腹疼痛。症瘕气结。虫烦不安。
玄胡索 当归 青皮 蓬莪术 槟榔 雄黄（另研） 木香（各一两） 三棱（二两） 以上为末。
水糊制成丸药。
小三棱煎丸：治疗宿食不消。心腹胀满。吐逆吞酸。
京三棱 蓬莪术（各四两） 芫花（一两） 以上同入瓷瓶内。用米醋五升，浸满。封瓶口。
慢火……（原文此处有缺漏）。
大……（原文此处有缺漏）。
浓朴汤：治疗脾胃虚寒。气逆呕吐不能下食。
浓朴（去除粗皮，涂生姜汁炙熟，三两） 人参 陈橘皮（去白瓤，炒，各一两） 以上粗捣筛。每服五钱匕。
治疗脾胃冷弱。腹中积冷。胀满刺痛。（出自《肘后方》）
以上用肥狗肉半斤。米盐豉等。煮熟频吃。一顿一两。痊愈。
治疗食用生冷杂物。或寒冷时衣薄当风。或夜食便卧不即消。心腹烦痛胀急。或连日不化方。
以上烧地令极热。即敷薄荐若莞席。安卧覆取汗。即立愈也。
吴茱萸散（出自《圣惠方》）：治疗脾胃虚寒，水谷不化。心腹疼痛。四肢无力。少思饮食。
吴茱萸（半两，热水洗七遍，焙干微炒） 当归（三钱，切碎微炒） 干姜（三钱，炮裂切碎）
浓朴（……钱，分……原文此处有缺漏）。
去芦头。
水一……（原文此处有缺漏）。
中盏……（原文此处有缺漏）。
浓朴汤（出自《永类钤方》）：治疗脾胃虚寒。腹痛泄泻。胸膈痞闷。胁肋胀满。呕逆恶心。不思饮食。
浓朴（去除粗皮，十斤用生姜二斤制） 枣（一斗六升） 丁香皮（八两） 盐（炒，十五斤） 甘草（炒……原文此处有缺漏）。
同煎。
至……（原文此处有缺漏）。
胡椒汤（出自《和剂局方》）：治疗脾胃受寒。胸膈不利。心腹疼痛。呕逆恶心。常服温暖脾胃。去寒顺……（原文此处有缺漏）。
红豆 肉桂（不见火，各一两） 胡椒（六两） 干姜（焙，三两） 桔梗（焙，三十两） 甘草（炙，七钱……原文此处有缺漏）。
快气汤（出自《永类钤方》）：大治脾胃虚寒。酒食所伤。胸膈不快。呕逆恶心。吞酸吐水。口淡舌……（原文此处有缺漏）。
甘草（炙，十八两） 干姜（炮制，二斤半） 粟米（炒，十两，或三两，或十两） 桔梗（炒，三斤） 以上炒……（原文此处有缺漏）。
盐可……（原文此处有缺漏）。
木香调中丸（出自《医方大成》）：治疗因饮食不调致伤肠胃。心腹胀痛。脏腑泄泻。
米谷不化。
木香 青皮（去白） 陈皮（去白） 肉豆蔻（面煨） 槟榔 三棱（炮制） 诃子 草豆蔻仁
（各等份）
治疗脾胃脏腑伤冷。饮食不化积渐成水。头面黄肿。气力微小。用小豆一升。水六升。生姜三两捶碎。半夏一两不捶碎。以上作一处烂煮令熟。临水干时。先抽豆汁一两盏。着在瓶内。慢火煮豆熟。却取豆出。熬令豆干。空心频吃豆一盏以来。至晚日西。却用先抽者豆汁。下……（原文此处有缺漏）。
生牵牛 熟牵牛（各半两） 羌活 防风 吴茱萸 桔梗 细辛 黄芪 橘皮（各一分） 半夏
（一……原文此处有缺漏）。
调下。
治疗脾气虚弱。食着硬物只在脾上。经三四年不化。凡所吃者硬物。如嚼不烂者冷肉之类。但脾上有不化之物。吃热酒后轻嗳哺一声。即闻其物臭气。（出自《杨子建万全护命方》）
吴茱萸 官桂 草豆蔻（各一分） 芫花 野狼毒（各半两，捶碎） 鳖甲（醋炙，一两） 半夏
（三铢）
末。
更杵牵牛……（原文此处有缺漏）。
末半钱。
服。
一日……（原文此处有缺漏）。
治疗脾脏虚冷宿食不消。轻吃些物后便吐酸水。面黄少气力。大腑泄泻方。（出自《杨子建万全护命方》）
浓朴 橘皮（各半两） 枇杷叶（去毛） 防风 川芎 吴茱萸 肉豆蔻 独活 甘草
（炮制，各八分。）
去滓。
三黄丸（出自《兰室秘藏方》）：治疗伤羊肉、湿面、辛辣滋味之物。
黄芩（二两） 黄连（去须，酒洗，一两） 大黄（湿纸裹煨，一两） 以上为极细末。汤浸蒸饼为丸。如梧桐子大。
除湿汤（出自《兰室秘藏方》）：治疗伤马奶子。并牛羊酪水。
半夏（热水洗七次，一钱） 车前子（炒香，五分） 泽泻（半两） 甘草（炙，二钱） 神曲（炒黄色，一两）
枣附丸（出自《十便良方》）：治疗脾气虚弱。大肠冷滑。脏腑泄泻。米谷不化。饮食无味。乏力短气。
用附子七钱以上者。秤十两不去皮。同大枣二升。于银石器内用水慢火同煮。药上常令有两……（原文此处有缺漏）。
取附子……（原文此处有缺漏）。
百丸。
半夏平胃散（一名安中散）：大治胃虚寒热百病。脾寒痰盛。不思饮食。人皆宜服之。（出自《保命集》……原文此处有缺漏）。
半夏（二两，热水浸泡洗七次，切片，焙干） 浓朴（四两，姜制） 陈皮（六两，去瓤，焙干） 甘草（二两，炙焦）
每服三……（原文此处有缺漏）。
浓朴煎（出自《十便良方》）：治疗脾胃久积冷气。不思饮食。三焦不调。中脏虚乏。
开胃进食。
浓朴 附子（炮制，各二两） 陈皮 诃子 干姜 桂枝 茯苓 甘草（各一两） 以上为细末。炼蜜和……（原文此处有缺漏）。
下三……（原文此处有缺漏）。
健脾汤（出自《十便良方》）：调中养气。消化宿食。
生姜（一斤，切片，青盐三两，研拌一宿，焙干） 草豆蔻 大麦 陈橘皮（各二两） 甘草（一两）
木香橘皮丸（出自《续易简方》）：治疗脾胃虚弱。饮食所伤。久不消化。或成泄泻。及气不升降。常……（原文此处有缺漏）。
荆三棱（炮制，切） 蓬莪术（炮制，切） 黑牵牛（微炒） 乌梅（连核用） 青皮（去白） 橘红（各一两）
如梧桐子大。
枣合丸（出自《澹寮方》）：治疗脾胃虚寒。干呕恶心。呕吐痰沫。全不思食。十膈五噎。
丁香（半两，不见火） 半夏曲（一两） 胡椒（二钱） 干姜（二钱，炮制） 木香（二钱，不见火）
以上为……（原文此处有缺漏）。
纸裹……（原文此处有缺漏）。
中寒治验（出自《卫生宝鉴方》）：参政商公。年六十二。宿有胃虚之证。至元己巳住夏于上都。时正六月。霖雨大作。因公务劳役。致饮食失节。每旦脐腹作痛。肠鸣自利一二行。不喜饮食。懒言语。身体困倦。其脉沉缓而弦。复时眩。以年高气弱脾胃宿证。加以霖雨及劳役。饮食失节重虚中气。难经曰。饮食劳倦则伤脾。不足而往。有余随之。若脏火不及。寒乃大行。今脾胃正气不足。肾水必挟木势反来侮土。乃薄所不胜乘所胜也。非甘辛大热之药。则不能泻水补土。虽夏暑之时。有用热远热之为戒。亦云有假者反之。是从权而治其急也。内经云。寒淫于内。治以辛热。姜、附辛甘大热。以泻寒水为君。脾不足者以甘补之。人参、白术、甘草、橘皮苦甘温。以补脾土。胃寒则不欲食。以生姜、草豆蔻辛温。治客寒犯胃。浓朴辛温浓肠胃。白茯苓甘平。助姜附以导寒湿。白芍药酸微寒。补金泻木。以防热伤脾气为……（原文此处有缺漏）。
附子温中汤（出自《卫生宝鉴方》）：治疗脾胃虚弱。中寒腹痛。肠鸣自利。谷时不化。不喜饮食。懒……（原文此处有缺漏）。
黑附子（炮裂，去皮脐，七分） 干姜（炮制，七分） 草豆蔻（曲裹烧熟去皮，三钱） 人参（五钱）
白术（去皮，五钱）
以上……（原文此处有缺漏）。
食前。
神曲补中丸（出自《杨氏家藏方》）：治疗脾胃虚寒。饮食迟化。胸膈痞闷。腹胁胀满。口苦无味。恶……（原文此处有缺漏）。
神曲（五两，炒） 干姜（三两，炮制） 川椒（炒出汗，去目，二两，或三两） 以上件同为细末。别用神曲末……（原文此处有缺漏）。
参藿散（出自《朱氏集验方》）：治疗脾胃积冷。吐逆不纳饮食。宿食不消。气不升降。呕吐酸水。心……（原文此处有缺漏）。
甘草 白芷（各一两） 丁香皮（半两） 浓朴（三两，制） 以上咀。每服三钱。姜三片。紫苏……（原文此处有缺漏）。
理脾散（出自《如宜方》）：治疗脾胃虚寒。不进饮食。吐多黄水。
肉桂 良姜 陈皮（制） 青皮 甘草（炙，各一两） 诃子（五个） 草豆蔻（三个） 川乌
（炮制，一……原文此处有缺漏）。
木香橘皮丸（出自《杨氏家藏方》）：治疗脾胃虚弱。饮食所伤。久不消化。或成泄泻。及气不升降。
京三棱（炮制，切） 蓬莪术（炮制，切） 乌梅（连核用，各一两） 肉桂（去粗皮，半两） 缩砂仁（半两）
丸。
食后卧……（原文此处有缺漏）。
沉香温脾汤（出自《卫生宝鉴方》）：治疗脾胃气虚冷。心腹疼痛。呕逆恶心。胁肋胀……（原文此处有缺漏）。
Mu Xiang (Costi Root) [5 qian, 3 fen] Zhi Shi (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit) [remove pulp, stir-fry with bran, 2 liang] Chi Fu Ling (Red Poria) [remove black skin, 1 liang]
Grind into fine powder. Use refined honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Xiao She Xiang Wan (Small Musk Pill): Treats disharmony of the Spleen and Stomach. Chest and diaphragm stuffiness and oppression. Slow digestion of food and drink.
She Xiang (Musk) [5 fen, ground] Ding Xiang Pi (Clove Bark) [chopped] Mu Xiang (Costus Root) Yi Zhi Ren (Alpinia Oxyphylla Fruit) [remove peel] Gan Song (Nardostachys Rhizome) Sha Cao Gen (Cyperus Rotundus Rhizome) [remove hairs] Peng E Zhu (Curcuma Longa Rhizome) [processed and chopped]
Each take 2 liang. Make into seven pills... (Original text has an omission here, likely "take 7 pills each time" or similar dosage).
Mu Xiang Bing Zi (Costus Cake) (from *He Ji Ju Fang*): Treats deficiency-cold of the Spleen meridian. Cold phlegm in the epigastrium. Throat obstruction and chest diaphragm stuffiness. Tasteless mouth and dry tongue. Cramping pain in the heart and abdomen. Vomiting and regurgitation of old water. Pain and stuffiness under the hypochondrium. Panting, fullness, and rapid breathing. Fatigue and lack of strength. Complete loss of appetite. Regular use can broaden the chest and diaphragm. Disperse stagnant Qi. Eliminate retained phlegm. Enhance appetite.
Suo Sha Ren (Amomum Fructus) [12 liang] Tan Xiang (Sandalwood) [4 liang] Gan Song (Nardostachys Rhizome) [washed, 5 liang] Ding Xiang (Clove) [4 liang] Peng E Zhu (Curcuma Longa Rhizome) [10 liang]
Mu Xiang (2 liang)
Make into cakes. Fine... (Original text has an omission here).
Gu Shen Wan (Grain Spirit Pill): Treats deficiency-cold of the Spleen and Stomach. Qi stagnation for a long time. Epigastric stuffiness and oppression. Complete loss of appetite. Phlegm rebellion, vomiting, and hiccups. Slow digestion of water and grain.
Xiao Mai (Wheat) [stir-fried] Chen Qu (Aged Medicated Leaven) [stir-fried, each 2.5 liang] Wu Mei Rou (Mume Fruit Flesh) [stir-fried, 1 liang] Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel) [remove white pith, baked] Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger) [sliced, baked] Zhi Shi (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit)... (Original text has an omission here).
Fu Zi Wen Zhong Wan (Aconite Warming Middle Pill) (from *Ji Sheng Ba Cui Fang*): Treats diseases of the Spleen and Stomach. Smooth Qi and resolve phlegm. Vomiting, dysphagia, and regurgitation. Retained fluid causing bowel sounds. Damp-cold diarrhea. Expel cold, nourish... (Original text has an omission here).
Fu Zi (Aconite Lateralis Radix Preparata) Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizome) [each 1 liang] Rou Gui (Cinnamon Bark) Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [honey-fried, each 5 qian] Liang Jiang (Galangal Rhizome) [7 qian] The above herbs are ground into fine powder.
Use refined honey to make pills.
Dou Kou Tang (Cardamom Decoction): Treats deficiency-cold of the Spleen and Stomach. Failure to digest water and grain. Stabbing and cramping pain in the abdomen. Disharmony of the zang-fu organs. As well as spleen injury caused by cold/raw foods, continuous vomiting and diarrhea.
Cao Dou Kou (Tsaoko Fructus) [wrapped in thin flour, roasted until fragrant, used with the flour, 2 liang] Gui Zhi (Cinnamon Twig) [remove rough bark] Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel) [washed with hot water to remove white pith, baked, 4 liang] Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [honey-fried, 4 liang]
Mix with rice powder.
Take hot. Empty stomach... (Original text has an omission here).
Mo Zhi Wan (Stasis-Grinding Pill): Treats disharmony of Spleen and Stomach Qi. Undigested food retention. Abdominal pain after eating. Vomiting, retching, and nausea. Chest and diaphragm stuffiness and oppression. Irregular bowel movements, either loose or constipated.
Mu Xiang (Costus Root) Qing Ju Pi (Green Tangerine Peel) [soaked in hot water, remove white pith, baked] Gui Zhi (Cinnamon Twig) [remove rough bark, each 1 liang] Wu Zhu Yu (Evodia Fruit) [washed with hot water, baked, stir-fried, 3 liang] Ba Dou Shuang (Crotonis Semen Oleum) [stir-fried, half qian bi] Sha... (Original text has an omission here, likely Nao Sha/Rock Salt) [boiled with vinegar into frost, ground into powder, 1 qian bi] Grind the above four herbs into powder. Mix evenly with the salt frost and Croton oil. Boil wheat paste to make pills.
Mo Pi Wan (Spleen-Grinding Pill): Treats dysfunction of ascending and descending of San Jiao Qi. Spleen weakness. Stomach Qi deficiency and fullness. Loss of appetite. Old grain not yet digested, new grain enters again. Weak Spleen and Stomach Qi, unable to grind and transform. Grain Qi decreases and is consumed, muscles become emaciated. Sallow complexion. Cold-dampness coagulates and stasis forms. Fluid Qi flows downward. Immerses and damages Liver and Kidney. Flaccid edema of lower legs and shins. Lethargy and desire to sleep. Limbs unable to hold themselves. This medicine, when taken, does not consume Qi. It can separate clear from turbid. Connect upper and lower. Harmonize and strengthen Spleen Qi. And... (Original text has an omission here).
Bu Gu Zhi (Psoraleae Fructus) [6 liang, stir-fried until yellow and scorched] Jing San Leng (Burrette Cyperus Rhizome) [1 jin, large ones processed, finely ground and sifted to take powder, use 4 liang] Bi Cheng Qie (Piperis Chabaee Fructus) [6 liang] Bing Lang (Areca Seed) [4 liang]
Boil in water with wheat paste... (Original text has an omission here).
Jian Pi San (Spleen-Strengthening Powder): Treats deficiency-cold of the Spleen and Stomach. Slow digestion of water and grain. Inability to eat.
Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Bai Fu Ling (Poria) [remove black skin] Huang Qi (Astragali Radix) [chopped] Mai Ya (Hordei Fructus Germinatus) [stir-fried until yellow, each 1 liang] Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [honey-fried, chopped] Mian Qu (Medicated Leaven) [stir-fried until yellow, each... half... Original text has an omission here].
Hui Xiang Li Zhong Wan (Fennel Regulating Middle Pill): Treats middle jiao disharmony. Deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach. Deficient stuffiness below the heart. Intestinal pain. Vomiting of cold phlegm. Inability to swallow food. Belching and acid regurgitation.
Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizome) Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) [remove rhizome] Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [processed] Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [each 2.5 liang] Hui Xiang (Foeniculum Vulgare Fructus) [1 liang, one formula has no fennel]
The above are made into fine powder.
Taking it is also acceptable.
Bi Feng... (Original text has an omission here).
Xin Fa Ban Xia Tang (New Method Pinellia Decoction) (from *He Ji Ju Fang*): Treats disharmony of Spleen and Stomach. Qi stagnation in the epigastrium. Retained cold and fluid. Accumulation not resolving. Stabbing pain in heart and abdomen. Hypochondriac distension. Vomiting of phlegm and water. Belching and acid regurgitation. Vomiting after excessive drinking. Hiccups, nausea, and disgust. Headache, irritability, and thirst. Fatigue and somnolence. Loss of appetite.
Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel) [remove white pith] Shen Qu (Medicated Leaven) [stir-fried, each 4 liang] Cao Guo (Tsaoko Fructus) [roasted, remove shell] Ban Xia Qu (Pinellia Medicated Leaven) [stir-fried, each 2.4 qian, or 3 qian] Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [processed, 4... Original text has an omission here].
Take with decoction. Not... (Original text has an omission here).
Da Ying Wan (Great Response Pill): Treats deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach. Undigested food retention. High fever and aversion to cold. Heavy and painful head and eyes.
Ba Dou (Crotonis Semen) [15 grains, remove skin, boil in 1 cup of starch water until dry] Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) [steamed ripe, 1 fen] Wu Ling Zhi (Trogopteri Dung) [stir-fried] Qing Ju Pi (Green Tangerine Peel) [soaked in hot water, remove white pith, stir-fried... Original text has an omission here].
Zao Rou Wan (Jujube Flesh Pill) (from *Yi Fang Ji Cheng*): Treats deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach. Bowel sounds and diarrhea. Chest discomfort. Failure to digest food.
Po Gu Zhi (Psoraleae Fructus) [4 liang, stir-fried] Mu Xiang (Costus Root) [do not burn, 1 liang] Rou Dou Kou (Myristica Seed) [wrapped in flour, roasted, 2 liang] The above are made into fine powder. Boil with Deng Xin Cao (Junci Medulla) and jujube flesh to make pills.
Size of paulownia seeds.
Ban Xia Yin (Pinellia Drink): Treats Spleen and Stomach weakness. Inability to eat. Dry retching and nausea. Or failure to digest water and grain.
Ban Xia (Pinelliae Tuber) [make into powder, make into cakes with Fresh Ginger Juice, sun-dry] Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) [remove rough bark, process with Fresh Ginger Juice, each 2 liang] Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel) [soak in hot water, remove white pith, bake]
Break apart.
Decoct together.
Mu Xiang Wan (Costus Pill): Treats deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach with undigested food retention. Stagnation forming masses. Heart and abdominal pain.
Mu Xiang (Costus Root) Dan Sha (Cinnabar) [ground, each 3 qian] Peng E Zhu (Curcuma Longa Rhizome) [roasted, chopped] Jing San Leng (Burrette Cyperus Rhizome) [roasted, chopped, each 1 liang] Ba Dou (Crotonis Semen) [20 grains, remove skin, heart, and membrane, extract oil]
Ding Xiang Wan (Clove Pill): Treats deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach with undigested fluid retention. Fullness and pain in both hypochondria.
Ding Xiang (Caryophylli Flos) Ding Xiang Pi (Clove Bark) Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [processed] Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel) [soak in hot water, remove white pith, bake, each 1 liang] Ba Dou Shuang (Crotonis Semen Oleum) [5 fen] Grind the above four herbs into powder.
A Wei Pill: Treats deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach with undigested food retention. Abdominal distension and bowel sounds. Harmonizes the Five Zang organs.
A Wei (Ferulae Resina) [ground, half liang] Xie Shao (Scorpio) [stir-fried, pounded] She Xiang (Musk) [ground, each 1 fen] Dan Sha (Cinnabar) [ground, half fen] Tao Ren (Persicae Semen) [49 kernels, remove skin and pointed ends, double-kernelled]
Middle... (Original text has an omission here).
Take before retiring.
Wen Bai Wan (Warm White Pill): Treats all diseases of deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach.
Ban Xia (Pinelliae Tuber) [soak in hot water, slice, soak in Fresh Ginger Juice, bake, 2 liang] Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizome) [1 fen] Ding Xiang (Clove) [1 fen] The above are made into powder. Use Fresh Ginger Juice and wheat paste to make pills. Size of paulownia seeds.
Ding Fu Wan (Clove and Aconite Pill) (from *Yang Shi Jia Cang Fang*): Treats Spleen and Stomach affected by cold. Continuous vomiting due to deficiency-cold.
Ding Xiang (Clove) [1 liang] Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) [processed] Dou Kou (Cardamomi Fructus) [wrapped in flour, roasted] Hu Jiao (Piperis Longi Fructus) [each half liang] The above are made into powder. Honey pills. Take 15 pills each time.
Chew and swallow.
Mu Xiang Gan Jiang Zhi Zhu Wan (Costus, Dried Ginger, and Immature Bitter Orange Pill) (from *Lan Shi Mi Cang Fang*): Breaks up cold stagnation and Qi. Dispels cold. Promotes appetite.
Mu Xiang (Costus Root) [3 qian] Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [5 qian, processed] Zhi Shi (Immature Bitter Orange Fruit) [1 liang, stir-fried] Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizome) [1.5 liang] The above are made into fine powder. Use lotus leaf to roast rice and make pills, size of sesame seeds. Take 30-50 pills each time. Swallow with warm water. Before meals.
Ban Xia Tang (Pinellia Decoction): Treats failure to digest cold drinks and food due to deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach. Vomiting, regurgitation, and profuse phlegm.
Ban Xia (Pinelliae Tuber) [boil with Bai Fan (Alumen), bake] Bai Bian Dou (Phaseoli Lunati Semen) [each 1 liang] Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Zhi Ke (Aurantii Fructus Immaturus) [remove pulp, stir-fry with bran, each half liang] The above are coarsely crushed and sieved. Take 2... (Original text has an omission here).
Hu Jiao Wan (Pepper Pill) (also known as Gan Jiang Pill): Treats deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach. Large intestine diarrhea. Failure to digest food.
Hu Jiao (Piperis Longi Fructus) [1 liang] Wu Tou (Aconiti Radix) [processed, cracked, remove skin and umbilicus] Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [processed] Chi Shi Zhi (Halloysit Rubra) [each half liang] The above are made into powder. Wheat paste to make pills, size of paulownia seeds. Take 15-20 pills each time. Swallow on an empty stomach before meals with millet drink.
Xuan Hu Wan (Corydalis Pill) (from *De Sheng Tang*): Regulates middle jiao disharmony. Accumulated cold in Spleen and Stomach. Deficient stuffiness below the heart. Abdominal pain. Or excessive food intake. Rebellious fullness in chest and hypochondria. Obstruction and inability to swallow. Cough without fixed time. Vomiting of cold phlegm. Women's blood qi disease. Abdominal pain. Masses and Qi knotting. Restlessness due to parasites.
Xuan Hu Suo (Corydzidis Rhizoma) Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) Peng E Zhu (Curcuma Longa Rhizome) Bing Lang (Areca Seed) Xiong Huang (Realgar) [separately ground] Mu Xiang (Costus Root) [each 1 liang] San Leng (Cyperi Rhizoma) [2 liang] The above are made into powder.
Water paste to make pills.
Xiao San Leng Jian Wan (Minor Burrette Cyperus Decoction Pill): Treats undigested food retention. Abdominal fullness and distension. Vomiting, regurgitation, and acid swallowing.
Jing San Leng (Burrette Cyperus Rhizome) Peng E Zhu (Curcuma Longa Rhizome) [each 4 liang] Yuan Hua (Genkwa Flos) [1 liang] Put the above into a porcelain bottle. Fill with 5 sheng of rice vinegar. Seal the bottle mouth.
Slow fire... (Original text has an omission here).
Da... (Original text has an omission here).
Hou Po Tang (Magnolia Bark Decoction): Treats deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach. Rebellious Qi causing vomiting and inability to eat.
Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) [remove rough bark, coat with Fresh Ginger Juice, roast until cooked, 3 liang] Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel) [remove white pith, stir-fried, each 1 liang] The above are coarsely crushed and sieved. Take 5 qian bi each time.
Treats cold weakness of Spleen and Stomach. Accumulated cold in abdomen. Distension and stabbing pain. (from *Zhou Hou Fang*)
Take half jin of fat dog meat. Rice, salt, and dou (fermented soybean) etc. Cook thoroughly and eat frequently. One meal, one liang. Cured.
Formula for treating ingestion of raw/cold miscellaneous items. Or wearing thin clothes in cold weather exposed to wind. Or lying down immediately after night eating without immediate digestion. Irritable pain and urgent distension in heart and abdomen. Or non-digestion for consecutive days.
Scorch the ground until extremely hot. Then lay down a thin mat or rush mat. Lie down covered to induce sweating. Immediately cured.
Wu Zhu Yu San (Evodia Powder) (from *Sheng Hui Fang*): Treats deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach with failure to digest water and grain. Heart and abdominal pain. Weakness of four limbs. Little desire to drink and eat.
Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus) [half liang, wash 7 times with hot water, bake until dry, slightly stir-fried] Dang Gui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) [3 qian, chop, slightly stir-fried] Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [3 qian, process until cracked, chop]
Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) ... qian, fen... (Original text has an omission here).
Remove rhizome.
Water 1... (Original text has an omission here).
Zhong zhan... (Original text has an omission here).
Hou Po Tang (Magnolia Bark Decoction) (from *Yong Lei Qian Fang*): Treats deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach. Abdominal pain and diarrhea. Chest and diaphragm stuffiness. Hypochondriac distension. Vomiting, regurgitation, and nausea. Loss of appetite.
Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) [remove rough bark, 10 jin processed with 2 jin of Fresh Ginger] Zao (Jujubae Fructus) [1 dou 6 sheng] Ding Xiang Pi (Clove Bark) [8 liang] Yan (Sal) [stir-fried, 15 jin] Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [stir-fried... Original text has an omission here].
Decoct together.
To... (Original text has an omission here).
Hu Jiao Tang (Pepper Decoction) (from *He Ji Ju Fang*): Treats Spleen and Stomach affected by cold. Chest and diaphragm discomfort. Heart and abdominal pain. Vomiting, regurgitation, and nausea. Regular use warms Spleen and Stomach. Removes cold and smooths... (Original text has an omission here).
Hong Dou (Adzuki Bean) Rou Gui (Cinnamon Bark) [do not burn, each 1 liang] Hu Jiao (Piperis Longi Fructus) [6 liang] Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [baked, 3 liang] Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix) [baked, 30 liang] Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [honey-fried, 7 qian... Original text has an omission here].
Kuai Qi Tang (Qi-Swiftening Decoction) (from *Yong Lei Qian Fang*): Greatly treats deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach. Injury from wine and food. Chest discomfort. Vomiting, regurgitation, and nausea. Acid regurgitation and vomiting of water. Tasteless mouth and... (Original text has an omission here).
Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [honey-fried, 18 liang] Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [processed, 2.5 jin] Su Mi (Setaria Italica) [stir-fried, 10 liang, or 3 liang, or 10 liang] Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix) [stir-fried, 3 jin] Stir-fry the above... (Original text has an omission here).
Yan ke... (Original text has an omission here).
Mu Xiang Tiao Zhong Wan (Costus Regulating Middle Pill) (from *Yi Fang Da Cheng*): Treats intestinal and gastric injury caused by irregular diet. Abdominal distension and pain. Visceral diarrhea.
Failure to digest grain.
Mu Xiang (Costus Root) Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) [remove white pith] Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel) [remove white pith] Rou Dou Kou (Myristica Seed) [flour-roasted] Bing Lang (Areca Seed) San Leng (Cyperi Rhizoma) [processed] He Zi (Chebulae Fructus) Cao Dou Kou Ren (Tsaokocarpus Fructus Seed)
[Equal parts]
Treats cold injury to Spleen and Stomach viscera. Food not digesting, gradually turning into fluid. Yellow swelling of head and face. Minimal strength. Use 1 sheng of Adzuki beans. 6 sheng of water. 3 liang of Fresh Ginger, smashed. 1 liang of Ban Xia, not smashed. Cook all together until soft. When nearly dry, draw out 1 cup of bean juice. Put in a bottle. Simmer slowly until beans are cooked. Remove beans. Dry them. Eat one cup of beans frequently on an empty stomach. Until evening at sunset. Then use the previously drawn bean juice to mix with... (Original text has an omission here).
Sheng Qian Niu (Raw Pharbitis Seed) Shu Qian Niu (Cooked Pharbitis Seed) [each half liang] Qiang Huo (Notopterygii Rhizoma et Radix) Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus) Jie Geng (Platycodonis Radix) Xi Xin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma) Huang Qi (Astragali Radix) Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel) [each 1 fen] Ban Xia
(1... Original text has an omission here).
Mix and take.
Treats Spleen Qi deficiency. Hard food stuck in the Spleen. Not digesting for 3-4 years. Any hard food eaten, like unchewed cold meat. If there is undigested matter in the Spleen, after drinking hot wine and belching lightly once, the smell of the object can be detected. (from *Yang Zi Jian Wan Quan Hu Ming Fang*)
Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus) Guan Gui (Cinnamon Bark) Cao Dou Kou (Tsaokocarpus Fructus) [each 1 fen] Yuan Hua (Genkwa Flos) Ye Lang Du (Daphne Genkwa Root Bark) [each half liang, smashed] Bie Jia (Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum) [vinegar-processed, 1 liang] Ban Xia
(3 zhu)
Powder.
Further pound Qian Niu... (Original text has an omission here).
Half qian of powder.
Take.
One day... (Original text has an omission here).
Formula for treating Spleen organ deficiency-cold and undigested food retention. After eating a little, vomiting sour water. Sallow complexion, little strength. Large intestine diarrhea. (from *Yang Zi Jian Wan Quan Hu Ming Fang*)
Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) Ju Pi (Tangerine Peel) [each half liang] Pi Pa Ye (Loquat Leaf) [remove hairs] Fang Feng (Saposhnikoviae Radix) Chuan Xiong (Ligustici Chuanxiong Rhizoma) Wu Zhu Yu (Evodiae Fructus) Rou Dou Kou (Myristica Seed) Du Huo (Angelicae Pubescentis Radix) Gan Cao (Licorice Root)
[Processed, each 8 fen.]
Strain dregs.
San Huang Wan (Three Yellows Pill) (from *Lan Shi Mi Cang Fang*): Treats injury from mutton, wet dough, and spicy flavors.
Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix) [2 liang] Huang Lian (Coptidis Rhizoma) [remove roots, wash with wine, 1 liang] Da Huang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma) [wrap in wet paper, roast, 1 liang] The above are made into very fine powder. Steamed cake soaked in decoction to make pills. Size of paulownia seeds.
Chu Shi Tang (Dampness-Removing Decoction) (from *Lan Shi Mi Cang Fang*): Treats injury from horse milk. And cow/sheep cheese water.
Ban Xia (Pinelliae Tuber) [wash 7 times with hot water, 1 qian] Che Qian Zi (Plantaginis Semen) [stir-fried until fragrant, 5 fen] Ze Xie (Alismatis Rhizoma) [half liang] Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [honey-fried, 2 qian] Shen Qu (Medicated Leaven) [stir-fried until yellow, 1 liang]
Zao Fu Wan (Jujube and Aconite Pill) (from *Shi Bian Liang Fang*): Treats Spleen Qi deficiency. Cold slipperiness of large intestine. Visceral diarrhea. Failure to digest grain. Tasteless food. Fatigue and shortness of breath.
Use Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) over 7 qian. Weigh 10 liang, do not remove skin. With 2 sheng of large dates. In a silver or earthenware vessel, boil slowly with water. Keep two... (Original text has an omission here).
Take Fu Zi... (Original text has an omission here).
100 pills.
Ban Xia Ping Wei San (Pinellia Peaceful Stomach Powder) (also known as An Zhong San): Greatly treats hundred diseases of stomach deficiency-cold and heat. Spleen cold with profuse phlegm. Loss of appetite. Suitable for everyone. (from *Bao Ming Ji*... Original text has an omission here).
Ban Xia (Pinelliae Tuber) [2 liang, soak in hot water, wash 7 times, slice, bake dry] Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) [4 liang, ginger-processed] Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel) [6 liang, remove pulp, bake dry] Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [2 liang, honey-fried until scorched]
Take 3... (Original text has an omission here).
Hou Po Jian (Magnolia Bark Decoction) (from *Shi Bian Liang Fang*): Treats long-standing accumulation of cold Qi in Spleen and Stomach. Loss of appetite. San Jiao disharmony. Deficiency of middle viscera.
Open stomach and promote eating.
Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) [processed, each 2 liang] Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel) He Zi (Chebulae Fructus) Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) Gui Zhi (Cinnamon Twig) Fu Ling (Poria) Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [each 1 liang] The above are made into fine powder. Refined honey mix... (Original text has an omission here).
Down three... (Original text has an omission here).
Jian Pi Tang (Spleen-Strengthening Decoction) (from *Shi Bian Liang Fang*): Regulate middle and nourish Qi. Digest undigested food.
Sheng Jiang (Fresh Ginger) [1 jin, slice, mix with 3 liang green salt, pound, leave overnight, bake dry] Cao Dou Kou (Tsaokocarpus Fructus) Da Mai (Hordei Granum) Chen Ju Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel) [each 2 liang] Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [1 liang]
Mu Xiang Ju Pi Wan (Costus and Tangerine Peel Pill) (from *Xu Yi Jian Fang*): Treats Spleen and Stomach weakness. Injury from food. Long-term indigestion. Or becoming diarrhea. And Qi failing to ascend and descend. Often... (Original text has an omission here).
Jing San Leng (Burrette Cyperus Rhizome) [process, slice] Peng E Zhu (Curcuma Longa Rhizome) [process, slice] Hei Qian Niu (Black Pharbitis Seed) [slightly stir-fried] Wu Mei (Mume Fructus) [use with core] Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) [remove white pith] Ju Hong (Tangerine Red) [each 1 liang]
Size of paulownia seeds.
Zao He Wan (Jujube Combination Pill) (from *Dan Liao Fang*): Treats deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach. Dry retching and nausea. Vomiting of phlegm foam. Complete loss of appetite. Ten diaphragms and five obstructions.
Ding Xiang (Clove) [half liang, do not burn] Ban Xia Qu (Pinellia Medicated Leaven) [1 liang] Hu Jiao (Piperis Longi Fructus) [2 qian] Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [2 qian, processed] Mu Xiang (Costus Root) [2 qian, do not burn]
The above are... (Original text has an omission here).
Wrap in paper... (Original text has an omission here).
Zhong Han Zhi Yan (Case Study of Internal Cold) (from *Wei Sheng Bao Jian Fang*): Can Shang Gong, age 62. Previously had symptoms of stomach deficiency. In the year Ji Si of Zhi Yuan, spent summer in Shang Du. It was June. Heavy rains occurred. Due to official duties and labor, diet became irregular. Every morning, pain in umbilical and abdominal area. Bowel sounds and spontaneous diarrhea 1-2 times. No desire to eat. Reluctant to speak. Body fatigue. Pulse is deep, slow, and wiry. Occasionally dizzy. Due to advanced age, weak Qi, and chronic Spleen/Stomach conditions, compounded by heavy rain and labor, irregular diet further depleted middle Qi. *Nan Jing* says: Diet and fatigue injure the Spleen. Deficiency leads to... Excess follows. If organ fire is insufficient, cold prevails. Now Spleen/Stomach righteous Qi is insufficient. Kidney Water must borrow Wood's momentum to counterattack Earth. Thus attacking the unconquered and riding the conquered. Without sweet, acrid, and greatly hot medicines, one cannot drain water and tonify Earth. Although in summer heat, there is a warning against using heat far from heat. It is also said that if there is a false condition, reverse the treatment. This is acting temporarily to treat the emergency. *Nei Jing* says: Cold invading internally, treat with acrid-hot. Ginger and Aconite are acrid-sweet and greatly hot. Drain cold-water as sovereign. For Spleen deficiency, tonify with sweet. Ren Shen, Bai Zhu, Gan Cao, Ju Pi are bitter-sweet-warm. Tonify Spleen Earth. Stomach cold means no desire to eat. Use Sheng Jiang and Cao Dou Kou, acrid-warm. Treat guest-cold invading Stomach. Hou Po is acrid-warm, thickens intestines and stomach. Bai Fu Ling is sweet-p neutral. Assists Jiang and Fu to guide cold-dampness. Bai Shao is sour-mildly cold. Tonifies Metal, drains Wood. To prevent heat from injuring Spleen Qi as... (Original text has an omission here).
Fu Zi Wen Zhong Tang (Aconite Warming Middle Decoction) (from *Wei Sheng Bao Jian Fang*): Treats Spleen and Stomach weakness. Internal cold causing abdominal pain. Bowel sounds and spontaneous diarrhea. Failure to digest grain. No desire to eat. Lazy... (Original text has an omission here).
Hei Fu Zi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata) [process until cracked, remove skin and umbilicus, 7 fen] Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [processed, 7 fen] Cao Dou Kou (Tsaokocarpus Fructus) [wrapped in leaven, roasted until cooked, remove peel, 3 qian] Ren Shen (Ginseng Radix et Rhizoma) [5 qian]
Bai Zhu (Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizome) [remove peel, 5 qian]
The above... (Original text has an omission here).
Before meals.
Shen Qu Bu Zhong Wan (Medicated Leaven Tonifying Middle Pill) (from *Yang Shi Jia Cang Fang*): Treats deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach. Slow digestion of food. Chest and diaphragm stuffiness. Abdominal and hypochondriac distension. Bitter taste and tastelessness. Evil... (Original text has an omission here).
Shen Qu (Medicated Leaven) [5 liang, stir-fried] Gan Jiang (Zingiberis Rhizoma) [3 liang, processed] Chuan Jiao (Sichuan Pepper) [stir-fried until sweat comes out, remove eyes, 2 liang, or 3 liang] The above ingredients are made into fine powder separately. Use Shen Qu powder... (Original text has an omission here).
Can Huo San (Ginseng and Evodia Powder) (from *Zhu Shi Ji Yan Fang*): Treats accumulated cold in Spleen and Stomach. Vomiting and regurgitation, inability to accept food. Undigested food retention. Qi failing to ascend and descend. Vomiting sour water. Heart... (Original text has an omission here).
Gan Cao (Licorice Root) Bai Zhi (Angelicae Dahuricae Radix) [each 1 liang] Ding Xiang Pi (Clove Bark) [half liang] Hou Po (Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex) [3 liang, processed] The above are cut. Take 3 qian each time. 3 slices of Fresh Ginger. Zi Su... (Original text has an omission here).
Li Pi San (Regulate Spleen Powder) (from *Ru Yi Fang*): Treats deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach. Inability to eat. Vomiting much yellow water.
Rou Gui (Cinnamon Bark) Liang Jiang (Galangal Rhizoma) Chen Pi (Aged Tangerine Peel) [processed] Qing Pi (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Viride) Gan Cao (Licorice Root) [honey-fried, each 1 liang] He Zi (Chebulae Fructus) [5 fruits] Cao Dou Kou (Tsaokocarpus Fructus) [3 fruits] Chuan Wu (Aconiti Radix)
[Processed, 1... Original text has an omission here].
Mu Xiang Ju Pi Wan (Costus and Tangerine Peel Pill) (from *Yang Shi Jia Cang Fang*): Treats Spleen and Stomach weakness. Injury from food. Long-term indigestion. Or becoming diarrhea. And Qi failing to ascend and descend.
Jing San Leng (Burrette Cyperus Rhizome) [process, slice] Peng E Zhu (Curcuma Longa Rhizome) [process, slice] Wu Mei (Mume Fructus) [use with core, each 1 liang] Rou Gui (Cinnamon Bark) [remove rough bark, half liang] Suo Sha Ren (Amomum Fructus) [half liang]
Pill.
After meals, lie down... (Original text has an omission here).
Chen Xiang Wen Pi Tang (Aquilaria Warming Spleen Decoction) (from *Wei Sheng Bao Jian Fang*): Treats Qi deficiency-cold of Spleen and Stomach. Heart and abdominal pain. Vomiting, regurgitation, and nausea. Hypochondriac disten... (Original text has an omission here).