方
梅汤煎
取熟杨梅。于瓦器内罨一宿。即烂。用绢袋沥出汁。慢火熬成膏。瓦罐盛贮。每用入蜜
少许
金樱煎
用严霜时。取金樱子。先搽去刺。然后去穣捣烂。用渔酢取汁。绢帛滤过。慢火熬成膏。
后
木瓜汤
用木瓜去穣子。蒸过烂研如泥。入盐少许。用瓦罐盛贮。沸汤点服用。
醍醐膏
用乌梅一斤。捶碎。甜水四大碗。煎一碗。滤去渣。白沙糖五斤。砂仁末半两。入砂石
器内
封口
诗曰乌梅化痰止烦渴。蜜生津液润心肺。大檀大能解暑毒。麝香通窍辟邪气。
甲煎汤
甲香(二两) 沉香(六两) 丁香 藿香(各四两) 薰陆香 枫香膏 麝香(各六
两) 大
枣(
又
油
并纳煎坩中。亦以竹片蔽之。然后剜地为坑。置坩于上。使出半。复纳将煎小香坩。合此口
上。以湿纸缠两口。仍以泥涂上。使浓一寸讫。皂下暖坩火起。从旦至暮。暖至四更止。明
发待冷。看上坩香汁。半流沥入下坩内。成矣。
烧甲煎香泽合口脂方
兰泽香(半斤) 零陵香(一斤) 甘松香(五两) 吴藿香(六两) 新压乌 麻油
(一升)
上并
经一宿。通前蔽两日两宿。须缓火煎讫。取去香泽。澄去清。以绵滤KT 讫。纳着磁坩中。
勿令
又方
沉香(一斤) 丁香(二两) 麝香 薰陆香 艾纳(各半两) 白胶香 苏合香(各
一两)
甲香
使调
以绵
使两
处。
然
香汁即下不匀。三宿四日烧讫。即住火。其香泽伤多即焦。令少带生气佳。仍住经两日。使
香饼冷讫。始开其上瓶。总除却。更取别研纳一分香。于瓶中烧之。一根据前法。若无别瓶。
还取旧瓶亦得。其三分者。香并烧讫。未得即开。仍经三日三夜。停除火讫。又经两日。其
甲煎成讫。澄清。斟量取。根据色铸泻其沉香少许。少着香泽。只一遍烧上香瓶。亦得好味。
五升铜铛一口。铜钵一口。黄蜡一大斤。又件蜡。置于铛中。经火煎之。使沫消尽。然后倾
钵中。停经少时。使蜡冷凝。还取其蜡。根据前销之。即择紫草一大斤。用常竹着挟取一握。
置于蜡中。煎取紫色。然后擢出。更着一握紫草。以紫为度。煎紫草尽一斤。蜡色即足。若
作紫口脂。不加余色。若造肉色口脂。着黄蜡紫蜡各少许。若朱色口脂。凡一两蜡色中。和
两大豆许朱砂即得。但铸前件三色口脂法。一两色蜡中。着半合甲煎。相和箸头点置竹上。
看坚柔得所。泻着竹筒中。斟酌冷即看之。
煎甲煎先造香油方
零陵香 藿(各一两并锉之以酒拌微温用绵裹纳乌麻生油二斤缓火一宿缓去滓油安三斤
瓶中
合香
(一两
垂土中
石烧之
甲煎方
沉香 甲香(各五两) 檀香(半两) 麝香(一分) 香附子 甘松香 苏合香 白
胶香(各一
油二
斤。零
半日
埋
三
此方妙。
又方
蜡蜜(各十两) 紫草(一两半) 上和蜡煎。令稠。紫草和朱砂并泽。泻筒中。
甲煎方
沉香(六两) 丁香 笺香(四两) 枫香 青木香(各二两) 麝香(一具) 大枣
(十枚)
肉甲
甘
松香
湿
成甲煎矣。
甲煎唇脂 治唇裂口臭方
先以麻捣泥。泥两口好瓷瓶。容一斗以上。各浓半寸。曝令干。
甘松香(五两) 艾纳香 苜蓿香 茅香(各一两) 藿香(三两) 零陵香(四两) 上
六
味。先
一斗五
然后取上色沉香(三斤) 雀头香 苏合香(各三两) 白胶香 白檀(五两) 丁香 麝
香甲
香(各
酒
一升
埋上
密
讫
爪
少冷
金樱子煎
用金樱子经霜后者。以竹夹子摘取。于大木臼中。转杵却刺勿损之。擘为两片。去其子。
以
每服取一匙。用暖酒一盏调服。其功不可尽述。
方剂
梅汤煎
取成熟的杨梅。放在瓦器内覆盖一宿。就会变烂。用绢袋滤出汁液。用慢火熬制成膏状。用瓦罐盛装储存。每次使用时加入少许蜂蜜。
金樱煎
在严霜时节,取金樱子。先擦去刺。然后去掉瓤和籽捣烂。用醋汁提取汁液。用绢帛过滤。用慢火熬制成膏状。
木瓜汤
用木瓜去掉瓤和籽。蒸熟后研成泥状。加入少许盐。用瓦罐盛装储存。用沸水冲服。
醍醐膏
用乌梅一斤,捶碎。甜水四大碗,煎至一碗。滤去药渣。加入白沙糖五斤、砂仁末半两,放入砂石器内封口。
诗曰:乌梅化痰止烦渴,蜜生津液润心肺,大檀(檀香)大能解暑毒,麝香通窍辟邪气。
甲煎汤
甲香(二两)、沉香(六两)、丁香、藿香(各四两)、薰陆香、枫香膏、麝香(各六两)、大枣(若干)。
并将上述药材一同放入煎药的坩埚中,也用竹片遮盖住。然后在地下挖一个坑,将坩埚置于坑上,使坩埚露出地面一半。再放入用来煎制小香的坩埚,合在此口之上。用湿纸缠绕两个口,再用泥土涂抹,厚度达一寸厚。点燃底下的暖火,从早晨烧到傍晚,暖火持续至四更天停止。天亮后待冷却,看上坩埚中的香汁,将其沥入下坩埚内,即成。
烧甲煎香泽合口脂方
兰泽香(半斤)、零陵香(一斤)、甘松香(五两)、吴藿香(六两)、新压芝麻油(一升)。
以上药材一并放入煎锅中。经过一夜,连同之前的遮蔽物共两天两夜。必须用缓火煎煮完毕。取出香泽,澄清去除清液,用绵布过滤干净。放入磁坩埚中。不要让……(原文此处有缺漏或断句不清,依文意理解为防止杂质混入或保持纯净)。
又一方
沉香(一斤)、丁香(二两)、麝香、薰陆香、艾纳(各半两)、白胶香、苏合香(各一两)、甲香。
使用绵布包裹……使两处……然而香汁下降不均匀。燃烧三宿四天结束后,停火。如果香泽过多就会焦糊,让少带一点生气(未完全焦化)为佳。仍然放置经过两天,使香饼冷却后,才打开上面的瓶子。全部清除掉,再取另一种香料研磨后放入一分,在瓶中烧制。一切根据前法。如果没有别的瓶子,拿旧瓶子也可以。那三分的香料并烧完后,不能立即打开。仍然经过三天三夜,停止除火后,又经过两天。甲煎就制成了。澄清后,斟酌取用。根据颜色铸造,泻入少许沉香,少加香泽,只烧一遍上香瓶,也能得到好味道。
五升铜铛一口,铜钵一口,黄蜡一大斤,以及其他的蜡。置于铛中,经火煎煮,使泡沫消尽。然后倾入钵中,停放经过少许时间,使蜡冷凝。再取其蜡,根据前法熔化。然后选取紫草一大斤,用常竹夹取一握,置于蜡中,煎取紫色。然后提出,再放一握紫草,以紫色为度。煎完紫草一斤,蜡色就足够了。如果要制作紫口脂,不加其他颜色。如果要制造肉色口脂,加少许黄蜡和紫蜡。如果是朱色口脂,凡一两蜡色中,和两大豆许量的朱砂即可。但铸造前述三色口脂的方法,一两色蜡中,加入半合甲煎,混合后用筷子头点置在竹片上。观察坚柔适中。泻入竹筒中,斟酌冷却后查看。
煎甲煎先造香油方
零陵香、藿香(各一两,并锉碎,用酒拌微温,用绵裹纳入乌麻生油二斤,缓火煎一夜,缓去滓。油安三斤瓶中……合香(一两……垂土中……石烧之……甲煎方……沉香、甲香(各五两)、檀香(半两)、麝香(一分)、香附子、甘松香、苏合香、白胶香(各一……油二斤,零……半日……埋……三……此方妙。
又一方
蜡蜜(各十两)、紫草(一两半),上和蜡煎,令稠。紫草和朱砂并泽,泻筒中。
甲煎方
沉香(六两)、丁香、笺香(四两)、枫香、青木香(各二两)、麝香(一具)、大枣(十枚)、肉甲、甘松香、湿……成甲煎矣。
甲煎唇脂 治唇裂口臭方
先用麻捣泥。泥两口好瓷瓶,容一斗以上。各厚半寸。曝晒令干。
甘松香(五两)、艾纳香、苜蓿香、茅香(各一两)、藿香(三两)、零陵香(四两)。上六味,先……一斗五……然后取上色沉香(三斤)、雀头香、苏合香(各三两)、白胶香、白檀(五两)、丁香、麝香、甲香(各……酒……一升……埋上……密……讫……爪……少冷。
金樱子煎
用金樱子经霜后的。用竹夹子摘取。在大木臼中,转杵去掉刺而不损伤果实。擘为两片。去掉其籽。
每服取一匙,用暖酒一盏调服。其功效不可尽述。
Formulas
Plum Soup Decoction (Mei Tang Jian)
Take ripe *Prunus mume* (Yangmei). Cover them in a pottery vessel for one night until they soften. Strain the juice through a silk bag. Slowly boil down to a paste. Store in a pottery jar. Each time use, add a small amount of honey.
Cherokee Rose Decoction (Jinying Jian)
At the time of severe frost, take *Rosa laevigata* fruits (Jinyingzi). First wipe off the thorns. Then remove the pulp and seeds, and pound into a paste. Extract juice using vinegar. Filter through silk fabric. Slowly boil down to a paste.
Papaya Soup (Mugua Tang)
Remove the pulp and seeds from *Chaenomeles speciosa* (Mugua). Steam until soft, then grind into a mud-like consistency. Add a small amount of salt. Store in a pottery jar. Take by mixing with boiling water.
Tihu Paste
Take one jin (approx. 500g) of dried *Prunus mume* (Wumei), crush it. Add four large bowls of sweet water, boil down to one bowl. Filter out the dregs. Add five jin of white rock sugar and half liang of powdered *Amomum villosum* (Sharen). Seal the sandstone vessel.
Poem: Wumei resolves phlegm and stops thirst; Honey generates fluids and moistens heart and lungs; Sandalwood greatly resolves summer-heat toxicity; Musk opens orifices and expels evil qi.
Jiajian Soup
*Orisae Os* (Jiaxiang, 2 liang), *Aquilaria sinensis* (Chenxiang, 6 liang), *Syzygium aromaticum* (Dingxiang), *Agastache rugosa* (Huoxiang, each 4 liang), *Boswellia carterii* (Xunluxiang), *Liquidambar formosana* resin (Fengxianggao), *Moschus moschiferus* (Shexiang, each 6 liang), *Ziziphus jujuba* (Dazao, quantity unspecified).
Place all ingredients into the upper crucible for decocting, cover with bamboo slices. Dig a pit in the ground, place the crucible on top so that half is exposed. Place a smaller crucible containing minor fragrances underneath, sealing the opening above with wet paper and mud (thickness approx. 1 cun). Ignite the warming fire below. Burn from morning until dusk, continuing warmth until the fourth watch (early morning). After dawn, let cool. Pour the fragrant liquid from the upper crucible into the lower crucible. This completes the process.
Burnt Jiajian Fragrant Oil Combined with Lip Balm Formula
*Lagerstroemia indica* fragrance (Lanze Xiang, half jin), *Lingzhi Lingzera* (Lingling Xiang, 1 jin), *Nardostachys jatamansi* (Gansong Xiang, 5 liang), *Vetiveria zizanioides* (Wuhuoxiang, 6 liang), fresh pressed Sesame oil (Youshima, 1 sheng).
Combine all ingredients in the frying vessel. Process overnight, totaling two days and nights under cover. Use slow fire to finish decocting. Remove the fragrant oil, clarify, filter through cotton. Place in a porcelain crucible. Do not allow... [text fragment].
Another Formula
*Aquilaria sinensis* (Chenxiang, 1 jin), *Syzygium aromaticum* (Dingxiang, 2 liang), *Moschus moschiferus* (Shexiang), *Boswellia carterii* (Xunluxiang), *Alpinia zerumbet* (Aina, each half liang), *Styrax tonkinensis* (Baijiaoxiang), *Styrax benzoin* (Suhe Xiang, each 1 liang), *Orisae Os* (Jiaxiang).
Wrap in cotton... ensure two places... However, if the fragrant liquid descends unevenly. Burn for three nights and four days, then stop the fire. If too much fragrant oil causes charring, it is better to retain some "vitality" (avoid complete carbonization). Let stand for two days until the fragrance cake cools, then open the bottle. Remove everything. Grind another portion of fragrance, add one part, and burn in the bottle. Follow previous methods. If no other bottle is available, reuse the old one. For the remaining three parts, after burning all fragrance, do not open immediately. Let stand for three days and nights. Stop fire, then let stand for two more days. The Jiajian is complete. Clarify and measure. Cast according to color, adding a little Chenxiang and minimal fragrant oil, burning once in the fragrance bottle yields good scent.
One five-sheng copper cauldron, one copper basin, one jin yellow beeswax, and other waxes. Place in the cauldron, heat until foam disappears. Pour into the basin, let stand briefly until wax solidifies. Retrieve the wax, melt again following previous methods. Select one jin of *Arnebia euchroma* (Zicao). Hold one handful with bamboo tongs, place in wax, fry until purple. Remove, add another handful of Zicao, repeating until purple intensity is reached. Fry until one jin of Zicao is exhausted, the wax color is sufficient. To make purple lip balm, add no other colors. To make flesh-colored lip balm, add small amounts of yellow and purple wax. For vermilion lip balm, mix two soybean-sized amounts of Cinnabar (Zhusha) per one liang of colored wax. To cast the aforementioned three colors of lip balm: mix half he of Jiajian into one liang of colored wax. Apply with chopstick tip onto bamboo. Observe firmness and softness. Pour into bamboo tube. Check after cooling.
First Make Fragrant Oil for Decocting Jiajian
*Lingzhi Lingzera* (Lingling Xiang), *Agastache rugosa* (Huoxiang, each 1 liang, crushed, mixed with wine and warmed slightly, wrapped in cotton, placed in two jin raw Sesame oil, slow fire for one night, strain. Oil placed in three jin bottle... Combine fragrance (1 liang)... Hang in earth... Stone burn... Jiajian Formula... *Aquilaria sinensis*, *Orisae Os* (each 5 liang), Sandalwood (half liang), *Moschus moschiferus* (1 fen), *Cyperi Rhizoma* (Xiangfuzi), *Nardostachys jatamansi*, *Styrax benzoin*, *Styrax tonkinensis* (each 1... Oil 2 jin, zero... Half day... Bury... Three... This formula is excellent.
Another Formula
Beeswax and Honey (each 10 liang), *Arnebia euchroma* (Zicao, 1.5 liang). Mix with wax and boil until thick. Mix Zicao with Cinnabar and pigment, pour into tube.
Jiajian Formula
*Aquilaria sinensis* (Chenxiang, 6 liang), *Syzygium aromaticum* (Dingxiang), Jian Xiang (4 liang), *Liquidambar formosana* (Fengxiang), *Pterocarpus santalinus* (Qingmuxiang, each 2 liang), *Moschus moschiferus* (Shexiang, 1 ju), *Ziziphus jujuba* (Dazao, 10 pieces), Meat Jia, *Nardostachys jatamansi* (Gansong Xiang), Wet... Becomes Jiajian.
Jiajian Lip Balm for Treating Cracked Lips and Bad Breath
First, mash hemp into mud. Coat two good porcelain bottles with this mud, capacity over one dou. Thickness half cun. Sun-dry until dry.
*Nardostachys jatamansi* (Gansong Xiang, 5 liang), *Alpinia zerumbet* (Aina Xiang), *Medicago sativa* (Muxu Xiang), *Imperata cylindrica* (Mao Xiang, each 1 liang), *Agastache rugosa* (Huoxiang, 3 liang), *Lingzhi Lingzera* (Lingling Xiang, 4 liang). The above six flavors, first... One dou five... Then take high-grade *Aquilaria sinensis* (Chenxiang, 3 jin), Que Tou Xiang, *Styrax benzoin* (Suhe Xiang, each 3 liang), *Styrax tonkinensis*, White Sandalwood (Baitan, 5 liang), *Syzygium aromaticum*, *Moschus moschiferus*, *Orisae Os* (each... Wine... One sheng... Bury up... Seal... Finish... Claws... Slightly cool.
Cherokee Rose Jam (Jinyingzi Jian)
Use *Rosa laevigata* fruits (Jinyingzi) after frost. Pick with bamboo tongs. In a large wooden mortar, pound to remove thorns without damaging the fruit. Split into two halves. Remove seeds.
Each dose takes one spoonful, mixed with one cup of warm wine. Its merits cannot be fully described.