夫痔疾有五。若肛边生肉如鼠奶出孔外。时时脓血者。名牡痔。若肛边肿痛生疮者。名
牝痔
大便
劳
方
黄 粥方 治五痔下血不止。
黄 (一两细切) 粳米(二合) 上以水二盏。煎黄 取一盏半。去滓下米煮粥。空
腹食
之。
又方(出圣惠方)
苍耳苗叶(一斤细切) 粳米(三合) 上于豉汁中。入米煮粥。少加盐葱白空腹食之。
作
羹亦
牛脾粥方(出圣济总录)治诸痔。
腊月 牛脾(细切一具) 米(三升) 上每用牛脾三两。米三合。煮粥食之。牛脾一
具尽。
即
桑耳粥方(出圣惠方)治痔病下血不止。
桑耳(四两) 米(三合) 上以水三升。煎桑耳取汁二升。去滓。着盐椒葱投入米。
煮粥
空腹
又方(出圣惠方)
杏仁(一两汤浸去皮尖双仁研入水一大盏绞汁) 粳米(二合) 上于杏仁汁中。投米
煮作
粥。
野猪肉方(出圣惠方)治久患肠风下血。肛门疼痛。
用野猪肉二斤。切作脔。入椒盐葱白串炙令熟。空腹食之。
马齿菜粥方(出圣济总录)治肠风五痔。热血血痢。
用马齿菜每日作齑食之。及下米作粥淡食。一方。马齿菜二大握。粳米三合。拌煮。
治五痔及杀诸蛊方(出圣惠方)
用鳗鲡鱼切如食法。切作片。以盐椒葱白调和炙熟食之。
治五痔 疮方(出圣惠方)
用鸳鸯一只。治如食法。煮令熟。细切以五辛和食作羹。亦妙。
治五痔下血不止。肛肠疼痛方。(出圣惠方)
用野狸一只。去皮骨肠胃。及骨薄切片着少面。并椒姜葱白盐醋调和。炙熟食之。或作
羹食
又方(出圣惠方)
用鸲鹆一只。去毛肠肚炙令熟食之。作羹亦得。
又方(出圣惠方)
用木槿花半斤。新者。于豉汁中。入椒盐醋葱相和煮令熟。空腹食之。
又方
用篇竹叶半斤。切入豉汁中。煮作羹。少加盐醋椒姜葱白。调和空心食之。
治野鸡痔下血不止。肛边疼痛方。(出圣惠方)
用鲤鱼一头。治如食法。细切作 。以蒜酱盐醋食之。
桑耳羹 方(出圣济总录)治诸痔。
用桑耳不拘多少。取作羹 。调和令羹熟。空腹随饭食之。
糯米粥方(出圣济总录)治肺痿劳嗽。胸膈痛。大便秘涩。
糯米(净淘二合) 槟榔(炮锉捣取末一分) 大麻子(两合) 郁李仁(汤浸去皮研
成膏一
分)
槟榔末
牵牛粥方(出圣惠方)治大便壅涩。面目虚肿水气及四肢。
牵牛子(炒熟捣取末半两别取生者捣取末半两同研匀旋用) 白粳米(淘净三合) 生
姜
(细磨
物。
槟榔粥方(出圣济总录)治大肠风秘风毒下注。脚膝烦痛。
槟榔(水磨尽一枚) 真酥(半匙) 生姜(自然汁半盏) 上相和。以白米煮粥。入
葱薤白。
更
胡荽饼方(出圣惠方)治肠风泻血。
胡荽(净择五两作齑) 胡饼(三枚市买者) 上以胡饼裹胡荽食之。不用别吃物。一
两服。
血
麻子粥方(出圣济总录)治肠风秘结。
大麻子(半斤) 附子(二两炮制去皮脐别捣末) 上将麻子淘净曝干。捣罗为末。每
服二
两。
得用
乌梅粥方(出圣济总录)治肠风下血烦渴。
乌梅(捶碎十颗) 粟米(淘净少许) 上以水八合。浸一宿。去乌梅。取汁煮粥。每
日空
腹顿
糯米粥方 治大便秘涩。
用水三升。研麻子。生绢滤取汁。煮米作粥。空心食之。
桃花面方 治大便不通燥结。肠内胀痛。\x
新桃叶(二两半或用干者四两捣末) 白面(半斤) 上水和匀。薄切如常食。煮熟空
心淡食之
痔疮疾病共有五种。如果肛门边缘长出像鼠奶一样的肉赘,突出于孔外,时常流出脓血,称为牡痔。如果肛门边缘红肿疼痛并生疮疡,称为牝痔。
大便劳损方:黄粥方,治疗五种痔疮下血不止。
药材:黄(一两,细切);粳米(二合)。
制法与用法:以上用水两盏,煎煮黄取汁一盏半,滤去药渣,加入米煮成粥。空腹食用。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》):
苍耳苗叶(一斤,细切);粳米(三合)。
制法与用法:在豆豉汁中,放入米煮粥,稍加盐和葱白,空腹食用。做成羹汤也可以。
牛脾粥方(出自《圣济总录》),治疗各种痔疮。
药材:腊月采集的牛脾(细切一副);米(三升)。
制法与用法:每次用牛脾三两,米三合,煮粥食用。将一副牛脾全部吃完为止。
桑耳粥方(出自《圣惠方》),治疗痔疮病下血不止。
药材:桑耳(四两);米(三合)。
制法与用法:用水三升,煎煮桑耳取汁二升,滤去药渣,放入盐、花椒、葱和米,煮成粥。空腹食用。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》):
杏仁(一两,热水浸泡去皮尖双仁,研磨后加水一大盏绞取汁);粳米(二合)。
制法与用法:在杏仁汁中,投入米煮成粥。
野猪肉方(出自《圣惠方》),治疗久患肠风下血,肛门疼痛。
用法:取野猪肉二斤,切成块,加入花椒、盐、葱白串起来烤熟。空腹食用。
马齿菜粥方(出自《圣济总录》),治疗肠风五痔,热血血痢。
用法:每日用马齿菜做成腌菜食用,以及加入米煮成粥淡食。另一方法:马齿菜两大握,粳米三合,拌在一起煮。
治五痔及杀诸蛊方(出自《圣惠方》):
用法:用鳗鲡鱼按食用方法处理,切成片,用盐、花椒、葱白调和烤熟食之。
治五痔疮方(出自《圣惠方》):
用法:用鸳鸯一只,按食用方法处理,煮至熟透,细切后用五辛调和做成羹汤,也很好。
治五痔下血不止,肛肠疼痛方(出自《圣惠方》):
用法:用野狸一只,去掉皮、骨、肠胃,连同骨头薄切片,沾少许面粉,并用花椒、姜、葱白、盐、醋调和,烤熟食之。或者做成羹汤食用。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》):
用法:用鸲鹆一只,去掉毛、肠、肚,烤熟食用。做成羹汤也可以。
又一方(出自《圣惠方》):
用法:用木槿花半斤,新鲜的,在豆豉汁中,加入花椒、盐、醋、葱调和煮至熟透,空腹食用。
又一方:
用法:用竹叶半斤,切细放入豆豉汁中,煮成羹汤,稍加盐、醋、花椒、姜、葱白,调和后空腹食用。
治野鸡痔下血不止,肛边疼痛方(出自《圣惠方》):
用法:用鲤鱼一头,按食用方法处理,细切做成脍,用蒜酱、盐、醋食用。
桑耳羹方(出自《圣济总录》),治疗各种痔疮。
用法:用桑耳不拘多少,做成羹汤,调和至熟,空腹随饭食用。
糯米粥方(出自《圣济总录》),治疗肺痿劳嗽,胸膈痛,大便秘涩。
药材:糯米(净淘二合);槟榔(炮制锉碎捣取末一分);大麻子(两合);郁李仁(热水浸泡去皮研磨成膏一分)。
制法与用法:将槟榔末等药物与糯米同煮为粥(注:原文此处格式略有断裂,依常理推断为同煮或配合使用,此处直译原文结构)。
牵牛粥方(出自《圣惠方》),治疗大便壅涩,面目虚肿水气及四肢浮肿。
药材:牵牛子(炒熟捣取末半两,另取生的捣取末半两,一同研匀,现用现配);白粳米(淘净三合);生姜(细磨)。
制法与用法:将上述材料煮粥食用。
槟榔粥方(出自《圣济总录》),治疗大肠风秘风毒下注,脚膝烦痛。
药材:槟榔(水磨尽一枚);真酥(半匙);生姜(自然汁半盏)。
制法与用法:以上相混合,用白米煮粥,加入葱薤白。
胡荽饼方(出自《圣惠方》),治疗肠风泻血。
药材:胡荽(净择五两做成腌菜);胡饼(三个市售者)。
制法与用法:用胡饼包裹胡荽食用,不吃其他东西。一次服用一两。
麻子粥方(出自《圣济总录》),治疗肠风秘结。
药材:大麻子(半斤);附子(二两,炮制去皮脐,另捣成末)。
制法与用法:先将麻子淘净晒干,捣罗成末。每服二两(注:原文此处可能有脱漏,通常指与米同煮,依原文直译)。
乌梅粥方(出自《圣济总录》),治疗肠风下血烦渴。
药材:乌梅(捶碎十颗);粟米(淘净少许)。
制法与用法:用水八合,浸泡一宿,去掉乌梅,取汁煮粥。每日空腹顿服。
糯米粥方,治疗大便秘涩。
用法:用水三升,研磨麻子,用生绢过滤取汁,煮米作粥,空腹食用。
桃花面方,治疗大便不通燥结,肠内胀痛。
药材:新桃叶(二两半,或用干者四两捣末);白面(半斤)。
制法与用法:用水和匀,薄切如常食,煮熟后空腹淡食之。
Hemorrhoidal diseases are classified into five types. If flesh protrudes from the anal margin like a mouse's teat, extending outside the orifice, accompanied by occasional discharge of pus and blood, it is named *Mu Zhi* (Male Hemorrhoid). If there is swelling, pain, and ulceration at the anal margin, it is named *Pin Zhi* (Female Hemorrhoid).
**Da Bian Lao Fang (Feces Labor Formula): Huang Porridge Formula**, treating continuous bleeding from all five types of hemorrhoids.
Ingredients: *Huang* (one liang, finely cut); *Jing Mi* (two he).
Preparation and Administration: Add two zhan of water to the *Huang*, decoct until one and a half zhan remains, remove the dregs, add the rice, and cook into porridge. Consume on an empty stomach.
Another formula (from *Sheng Hui Fang*):
*Cang Er Miao Ye* (Cocklebur seedling leaves, one jin, finely cut); *Jing Mi* (three he).
Preparation and Administration: Cook the rice in soybean vinegar juice (*Chi Zhi*). Add a little salt and white scallion, and consume on an empty stomach. Making it into a soup is also acceptable.
**Niu Pi Zhou Fang (Oven Spleen Porridge Formula)** (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*), treating various hemorrhoids.
Ingredients: *Niu Pi* (Oven spleen, collected in the twelfth lunar month, finely cut, one whole piece); *Mi* (Rice, three sheng).
Preparation and Administration: Use three liang of *Niu Pi* and three he of rice each time to cook porridge. Continue until one whole piece of *Niu Pi* is consumed.
**Sang Er Zhou Fang (Mulberry Fungus Porridge Formula)** (from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treating continuous bleeding from hemorrhoidal disease.
Ingredients: *Sang Er* (Mulberry fungus, four liang); *Mi* (Rice, three he).
Preparation and Administration: Decoct the *Sang Er* in three sheng of water to obtain two sheng of juice. Remove dregs, add salt, pepper, scallion, and rice, and cook into porridge. Consume on an empty stomach.
Another formula (from *Sheng Hui Fang*):
*Xing Ren* (Almond kernel, one liang, soaked in hot water, skin and pointed ends removed, double-kernel almonds ground with one da zhan of water to extract juice); *Jing Mi* (two he).
Preparation and Administration: Add the rice to the almond juice and cook into porridge.
**Ye Zhu Rou Fang (Wild Boar Meat Formula)** (from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treating chronic intestinal wind with bleeding and anal pain.
Administration: Take two jin of wild boar meat, cut into chunks, skewer with pepper, salt, and white scallion, and roast until cooked. Consume on an empty stomach.
**Ma Chi Cai Zhou Fang (Purslane Porridge Formula)** (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*), treating intestinal wind, five types of hemorrhoids, hot blood dysentery.
Administration: Consume purslane daily as pickled vegetables (*Ji*), or cook with rice into plain porridge. Another method: Mix two large handfuls of purslane with three he of *Jing Mi* and cook together.
**Zhi Wu Zhi Ji Sha Zhu Gu Fang (Formula for Treating Five Hemorrhoids and Killing Various Toxins)** (from *Sheng Hui Fang*):
Administration: Process eel fish according to culinary methods, slice it, and roast with salt, pepper, and white scallion until cooked.
**Zhi Wu Zhi Chuang Fang (Formula for Treating Hemorrhoidal Ulcers)** (from *Sheng Hui Fang*):
Administration: Take one mandarin duck, process according to culinary methods, boil until cooked, finely chop, and mix with five pungent herbs (*Wu Xin*) to make a soup. This is also excellent.
**Zhi Wu Zhi Xia Xue Bu Zhi, Gang Chang Teng Tong Fang (Formula for Treating Continuous Bleeding from Hemorrhoids and Anal/Rectal Pain)** (from *Sheng Hui Fang*):
Administration: Take one wild civet cat, remove skin, bones, and internal organs. Slice thinly including bones, dust with a little flour, and season with pepper, ginger, white scallion, salt, and vinegar. Roast until cooked. Alternatively, make into a soup.
Another formula (from *Sheng Hui Fang*):
Administration: Take one myna bird, remove feathers, intestines, and stomach, and roast until cooked. Making into a soup is also acceptable.
Another formula (from *Sheng Hui Fang*):
Administration: Take half a jin of fresh hibiscus flowers (*Mu Jin Hua*), add to soybean vinegar juice, mix with pepper, salt, vinegar, and scallion, and cook until done. Consume on an empty stomach.
Another formula:
Administration: Take half a jin of bamboo leaves, cut finely, add to soybean vinegar juice, and cook into a soup. Add a little salt, vinegar, pepper, ginger, and white scallion, mix well, and consume on an empty stomach.
**Zhi Ye Ji Zhi Xia Xue Bu Zhi, Gang Bian Teng Tong Fang (Formula for Treating Continuous Bleeding from "Pheasant Hemorrhoids" and Perianal Pain)** (from *Sheng Hui Fang*):
Administration: Take one carp, process according to culinary methods, finely chop into sashimi-like slices (*Ku*), and eat with garlic sauce, salt, and vinegar.
**Sang Er Geng Fang (Mulberry Fungus Soup Formula)** (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*), treating various hemorrhoids.
Administration: Use any amount of *Sang Er*, prepare as a soup, season appropriately, cook until done, and consume on an empty stomach with rice.
**Nuo Mi Zhou Fang (Glutinous Rice Porridge Formula)** (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*), treating lung wasting with cough due to deficiency heat, chest and diaphragm pain, and severe constipation.
Ingredients: *Nuo Mi* (Glutinous rice, cleaned, two he); *Bing Lang* (Areca nut, processed, crushed, powdered, one fen); *Da Ma Zi* (Hemp seed, two he); *Yu Li Ren* (Bush cherry kernel, soaked in hot water, skin removed, ground into paste, one fen).
Preparation and Administration: [Text implies mixing these ingredients, specifically mentioning Bing Lang powder, with the rice to cook porridge.]
**Qian Niu Zhou Fang (Morning Glory Seed Porridge Formula)** (from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treating fecal impaction, edema of the face and eyes, and fluid retention in the limbs.
Ingredients: *Qian Niu Zi* (Morning glory seed, half a liang roasted and powdered, half a liang raw and powdered, mixed uniformly and used freshly); *Bai Jing Mi* (White polished rice, cleaned, three he); *Sheng Jiang* (Fresh ginger, finely ground).
Preparation and Administration: Cook into porridge.
**Bing Lang Zhou Fang (Areca Nut Porridge Formula)** (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*), treating intestinal wind constipation, downward flow of wind-toxin, and painful legs and knees.
Ingredients: *Bing Lang* (Areca nut, water-ground until fully dissolved, one piece); *Zhen Su* (True butter/ghee, half a spoon); *Sheng Jiang* (Fresh ginger, natural juice, half a zhan).
Preparation and Administration: Mix these ingredients, use white rice to cook porridge, and add scallion and leek whites.
**Hu Sui Bing Fang (Coriander Cake Formula)** (from *Sheng Hui Fang*), treating intestinal wind with bloody diarrhea.
Ingredients: *Hu Sui* (Coriander/Cilantro, cleaned, five liang, made into pickles); *Hu Bing* (Sesame flatbread, three pieces bought from market).
Preparation and Administration: Wrap the coriander in the sesame flatbread and eat. Do not consume other foods. One dose is one liang.
**Ma Zi Zhou Fang (Hemp Seed Porridge Formula)** (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*), treating intestinal wind with constipation.
Ingredients: *Da Ma Zi* (Hemp seed, half a jin); *Fu Zi* (Processed Aconite root, two liang, skin and navel removed, separately powdered).
Preparation and Administration: Clean and dry the hemp seeds, grind into powder. Each dose is two liang. [Context implies cooking with rice, though text is fragmented].
**Wu Mei Zhou Fang (Dark Plum Porridge Formula)** (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*), treating intestinal wind with bleeding, irritability, and thirst.
Ingredients: *Wu Mei* (Dark plum, crushed, ten pieces); *Su Mi* (Millet, cleaned, a small amount).
Preparation and Administration: Soak in eight ge of water overnight, remove the plums, use the juice to cook the millet porridge. Consume in one sitting on an empty stomach daily.
**Nuo Mi Zhou Fang (Glutinous Rice Porridge Formula)**, treating severe constipation.
Administration: Use three sheng of water, grind hemp seeds, filter the juice through raw silk, use the juice to cook glutinous rice porridge, and consume on an empty stomach.
**Tao Hua Mian Fang (Peach Blossom Noodle Formula)**, treating obstinate constipation and abdominal distension/pain.
Ingredients: *Xin Tao Ye* (New peach leaves, two and a half liang, or four liang dried and powdered); *Bai Mian* (White flour, half a jin).
Preparation and Administration: Mix with water, cut thinly like regular noodles, cook thoroughly, and consume plain on an empty stomach.