定喘治久嗽。
雄黄 雌黄 砒霜(等分)
上为粗末,入瓷罐子内盛,勿令满,上以新瓷盏盖头,赤石脂水调泥合缝,候透干以炭
火簇罐子,盏内盛清水半盏,水耗再添水,自早至晚后住火,经宿取出,药在盏底结成。取
下药
治妇人荣卫气虚,挟风冷,胸胁膨胀,腹中 痛,经水愆期,或多或少,崩伤漏下,腰
腿痛重,面色青黄,嗜卧无力,安胎止痛,补虚益血。
当归(去芦,洗,薄切,焙干,秤) 芎 熟干地黄(酒洒九蒸九曝,焙,秤) 白
芍药
(各等分)
上粗末,每服四钱,水一盏,煎至八分,去滓温服,不拘时候。
甘草(一两,炙) 商州枳壳(二两,去穣,麸炒黄)
上细末,每服二钱,百沸汤点服,空心食前,日三服,凡怀孕六七月以上即服,令儿易
生,
冠。
治妊娠冲任脉虚,补血安胎。
熟干地黄(酒洒九蒸九曝,焙,秤,二两) 当归(去芦,洗,切,焙干,微炒,一两)
上细末,炼蜜和丸如桐子大,每服三四十丸,温酒下。
以上三方,诸集皆载之,在人用之如何尔。大率妇人妊娠,惟在抑阳助阴。《素问》云
∶阴搏阳
妇人平
固。《素
杂,别生他病
有胎寒腹痛之
未尝论及也。
治妇人有孕伤饮食。
木香(二钱匕) 京三棱(京三棱能落胎,不可用,用前胡五钱) 人参(去芦) 白
茯苓(
去皮,各三钱匕) 上细末,面糊丸如绿豆大,每服三十丸熟水下。
定喘丸:治疗久咳引起的哮喘。
雄黄、雌黄、砒霜(各等分)。
将上述药材研成粗末,装入瓷罐内,不要装得太满,上面用新的瓷碗盖住,用赤石脂加水调成的泥封合缝隙,待其完全干透后,用炭火围绕瓷罐烘烤,碗中盛半盏清水,水减少时再添水,从早晨烤到晚上停火,过夜后取出,药物在碗底凝结成药。取下药物使用。
荣卫汤:治疗妇女营卫气虚,夹杂风冷邪气,导致胸胁胀满,腹部疼痛,月经延期,经量或多或少,崩漏或淋漓不尽,腰腿沉重疼痛,面色青黄,嗜睡乏力,具有安胎止痛、补虚益血的功效。
当归(去芦头,洗净,薄切,焙干,称量)、川芎、熟干地黄(洒酒九蒸九晒,焙干,称量)、白芍药(各等分)。
将上述药材研成粗末,每次服用四钱,加水一盏,煎至八分,滤去药渣,温服,不限时间。
枳壳散:甘草(一两,炙)、商州枳壳(二两,去瓤,麸炒至黄色)。
将上述药材研成细末,每次服用二钱,用滚开水冲服,空腹或饭前服用,每日三次。凡是怀孕六个月以上的孕妇服用,可使胎儿容易分娩,并促进头发长出。
安胎丸:治疗妊娠期间冲任脉虚弱,补血安胎。
熟干地黄(洒酒九蒸九晒,焙干,称量,二两)、当归(去芦头,洗净,切片,焙干,微炒,一两)。
将上述药材研成细末,用炼蜜调和制成梧桐子大小的丸剂,每次服用三四十丸,温酒送下。
以上三个方剂,各种医集中都有记载,关键在于使用者如何运用。大抵妇女妊娠期间,主要在于抑制阳气、辅助阴气。《素问》说:“阴搏阳别,谓之有子。”……(原文此处有残缺/错乱)……固。《素问》……杂,别生他病……有胎寒腹痛之……未尝论及也。
木香散:治疗妇女怀孕期间饮食积滞。
木香(二钱匕)、京三棱(京三棱能堕胎,不可用,改用前胡五钱)、人参(去芦头)、白茯苓(去皮,各三钱匕)。
将上述药材研成细末,用面糊调和制成绿豆大小的丸剂,每次服用三十丸,熟水送下。
Dingchuan Wan: Treats asthma caused by chronic cough.
Xionghuang (Realgar), Cihuang (Orpiment), Pishuang (Arsenic Trioxide) (equal parts)
Grind the above herbs into coarse powder, place them in a porcelain jar without filling it completely. Cover the top with a new porcelain bowl, seal the seams with mud made from Chishizhi (Red Halloysite) and water. After it dries thoroughly, roast the jar surrounded by charcoal fire. Place half a cup of clear water in the bowl; replenish the water as it evaporates. Roast from morning until evening, then stop heating. Leave overnight and remove; the medicine will condense at the bottom of the bowl. Collect the medicine.
Treats women with deficiency of Ying and Wei Qi (Nutritive and Defensive Qi), complicated by wind-cold, distension in the chest and hypochondrium, abdominal pain, irregular menstruation (either too early or too late, varying in amount), metrorrhagia and leukorrhea, heaviness and pain in the waist and legs, greenish-yellow complexion, lethargy and weakness, calms the fetus, relieves pain, tonifies deficiency, and benefits blood.
Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (remove rhizome, wash, slice thinly, dry by baking, weigh), Xiong (Rhizoma Chuanxiong), Shugan Dihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) (sprinkle with wine, steam nine times and sun-dry nine times, bake, weigh), Baishaoyao (Radix Paeoniae Alba) (equal parts)
Grind the above herbs into coarse powder. For each dose, take 4 qian, add 1 cup of water, decoct until 0.8 cups remain, strain, and take warm. Take at any time.
Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata) (1 liang, honey-fried), Shangzhou Zhike (Fructus Aurantii Immaturus Prepared with Bran) (2 liang, remove pith, stir-fry with bran until yellow)
Grind the above herbs into fine powder. For each dose, take 2 qian, mix with boiling water to drink. Take on an empty stomach or before meals, three times a day. Start taking this when pregnant for six to seven months or more, to facilitate childbirth and promote hair growth.
Treats deficiency of Chong and Ren Mai (Penetrating and Conception Vessels) during pregnancy, nourishes blood and calms the fetus.
Shugan Dihuang (Radix Rehmanniae Preparata) (sprinkle with wine, steam nine times and sun-dry nine times, bake, weigh, 2 liang), Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) (remove rhizome, wash, slice, dry by baking, slightly stir-fry, 1 liang)
Grind the above herbs into fine powder, mix with refined honey to make pills the size of paulownia seeds. Take 30-40 pills per dose, swallow with warm wine.
The above three prescriptions are recorded in various collections; their use depends on the practitioner. Generally, for pregnant women, the key is to suppress Yang and assist Yin. The *Suwen* states: "When Yin pulses distinctly separate from Yang, it indicates pregnancy." ... [Text fragment/corruption] ... has never been discussed.
Treats dietary injury during pregnancy in women.
Muxiang (Radix Aucklandiae) (2 qian-bi), Jingsanleng (Rhizoma Sparganii) (Jingsanleng can cause abortion, do not use; instead use Qianhu 5 qian), Renshen (Radix Ginseng) (remove rhizome), Baifuling (Poria) (remove bark, 3 qian-bi each)
Grind the above herbs into fine powder, bind with flour paste to make pills the size of mung beans. Take 30 pills per dose, swallow with boiled water.