经云。黄赤为风。又云。黄赤为热。夫黄者。脾胃之色。亦湿土之色也。六部十法。咸可交推。五色四时。皆当参
究者也。如一身尽疼。发热。身色如熏黄者。湿家之为病也。面黄发热。身重体痛者。湿在表也。面黄润而微
者。湿热也。湿家病。身上疼痛。发热面黄而喘。头痛鼻塞而烦。其脉大。自能饮食。腹中和无病。病在头中寒
湿。故鼻塞也。黄而昏滞者。寒湿也。身痛。面色微黄。齿垢黄。爪甲上黄者。黄胆也。黄如栀子者。黄胆也。风湿
相搏。食谷即眩。谷气不消。胃中苦浊。浊气下流。小便不通。阴被其寒。热流膀胱。身体尽黄者。谷疸也。黄而
昏黑者。女劳酒疸也。目青面黑。心中如啖蒜齑状。大便正黑。皮肤不仁。其脉浮弱。虽黑微黄者。黑疸也。疸
病面红黄。口渴。尿赤色亮。身热者。阳黄也。疸病口不渴。面色暗黄。身冷如冰者。阴黄也。疸病面黑黄。作渴
腹胀者。难治也。儿生遍体面目皆黄。其色如金者。苔黄也。一身面目黄肿。其脉沉。小便不利者。里水也。唇
黄者。脾病也。色萎黄者。脾虚也。鼻端色黄。腠理开。汗大泄。体痒淫淫如鼠走者。肌痹不已。复感于邪。内合
于脾也。风气二池如黄土者。脾伤也。色薄微黄。不嗜食。身体怠惰。四肢不欲动。多汗恶风。鼻上色黄者。脾
风也。面黄身体不仁。不能行步。饮食失味。梦寐倒错。与亡人相随者。脾风发也。面黄腹大。喜痢者。脾痫也。
痫发面黄腹满。吐利酸臭。时时发搐者。食痫也。色黄而肉濡动者。脾热也。面黄目赤。季胁痛满者。脾热也。
喜欠善嚏。清涕出。发热色黄者。中寒也。黄而兼白者。脾胃虚寒也。黄而兼青者。脾虚泄泻也。黄白无泽者。
脾肺气虚也。黄而枯 者。胃病虚热也。黄而色淡者。胃病虚寒也。腹胀食少。精神倦怠。面黄肌瘦者。虚胀
也。黄而虚肿食少者。虚极也。色苍黄。腹筋起。腹胀身皆大。大与肤胀等者。鼓胀也。面黄大便黑。喜忘如狂
者。内有蓄血也。凡面黄者。知其大便难也。一黄一白如蟹爪路者。食积也。安卧色黄。脉小而涩者。不嗜食
也。小儿面黄肿者。积证也。面色青黄。肌肉消瘦。皮毛憔悴。眼睛发HT 。腹坚且大。青筋暴露者。疳病之证也。
面色乍黄乍白者。疳积也。面黄羸瘦。毛发作穗。鼻痒者。脑疳也。脊骨如锯。拍背如鼓。面黄瘦者。脊疳也。项
内有核。便利脓血。羸瘦面黄发热者。无辜疳也。腹胀筋青。面色萎黄。毛焦骨立。好食泥土。乳食不消。身有
疮疥者。脾疳也。腹大头细。黄瘦者。丁奚疳也。身瘦面黄。有疮疥。或泻青黄白色。或如垢腻如烂泥者。疳泻
也。身热腹大。昏睡面黄。四肢无力。鼻烂汁臭。齿龈生疮。或下利黑血者。小儿疳 。腹中有虫也。面目青黄。
力乏身痛。唇舌焦干。眉发脱落。腹中切痛。或如虫啮。或如虫行者。虫疰也。腹中块起。按之不见。肿聚往来。
痛无休止。五更心嘈。牙关强硬。呕吐涎沫清水。面色青黄。饮食不生肌肤者。虫证也。眼眶鼻下青黑。面色
萎黄。脸有血丝几条如蟹爪者。亦虫证也。面黄唇白者。虚寒泄泻也。色深黄者。伤食吐利也。脉弦浮大而
短气。腹部满。胁下及心痛。久按之。气不通。鼻干。不得汗。嗜卧。一身及面目悉黄。小便难。有潮热。时时哕。耳
前后肿者。阳明中风之证也。面目悉黄。有潮热者。胃热也。黄而目窠下微肿者。痰饮也。色黄脉大而虚者。
有积气在腹中。厥疝之证也。色黄而赤。肾脉搏坚而长者。当病折腰。其 而散者。当病少血。至令不复也。
脾脉搏坚而长。其色黄。当病少气。其 而散。色不泽者。当病足 肿。若水状也。色黄脉浮大而长。心下累
累如桃李。腹满呕泄肠鸣。四肢重。足胫肿厥。不能卧者。脾积之证。饥则见。饱则减。 气与谷争减也。黄而
枯燥者。热伤津液也。黄而昏暗者。津液耗也。天庭黄赤者。上焦热也。脉微面色黄者。卫气衰也。寸口脉微
而涩。面色青黄。寒栗咳逆唾腥吐涎沫者。营卫俱微也。鼻头色黄者。胸上有寒也。鼻色惨黄者。脾败也。鼻
尖青黄者。其人必淋也。候其鼻准色黄者。知其小便难也。妇人面色如熏黄者。经脉不调也。肥人脉细色
黄者。胸上有寒也。小儿初出腹。面目绕鼻口左右悉黄。闭目而啼。聚口撮面。口中干燥。四肢不能伸缩者。
其血沮败。肌肉不成。血脉不敛也。黄而膏润者。脓也。黄而夺色者。久病也。久病色黄能食者。内热也。伤寒
太阳病。汗下后。复加烧针。心下痞。胸烦。面色青黄。肤 者难治。色微黄。手尺温者。易愈也。鼻头山根亮。目
黄者。病有起色也。脉和其人大烦。目重睑内际黄者。病欲解也。久病面转黄者。病欲愈也。隐隐微黄者。
病向愈也。诸病之色。如云彻散者。病将愈。易治也。两 有黄色起者。病方愈也。承浆黄者。不治之病也。口
角黄者。脾绝之候也。肾病黄黑色。 点如拇指应耳者。必卒死也。热病喘咳唾血。手足腹肿。面黄。振栗不
言者。肺先死。魄与皮毛俱去也。面黄目青。手乱者。邪风在胃。木克土也。面无精光如土色者。脾绝也。面无
精光若土色。不受饮食者。四日死也。口目动作。善惊妄言。色黄。其上下经盛不仁者。阳明终也。病者萎黄。
燥而不渴。胸中烦实。利不止者。脾胃绝也。真脾脉至。弱而乍疏乍数。色青黄不泽。毛折乃死者。脉无胃气。
木克土也。肾病手足逆冷。面赤目黄。小便不禁。骨节烦疼。小腹结痛。气冲于心。其脉当沉细而滑。今反浮
大。其色当黑而反黄者。此是土之克水。为大逆。十死不治。是皆黄色之目也。
《内经》说:面色黄赤主风证。又说:面色黄赤主热证。黄色,是脾胃的本色,也是湿土的本色。通过六部(寸关尺三部,每部浮中沉)和十法(望诊的多种方法),都可以综合推断。五色与四时的变化,都应当深入参详探究。
如果全身疼痛,发热,面色像烟熏一样发黄,这是湿病患者的病症。面部发黄且发热,身体沉重、肢体疼痛,这是湿气在体表。面色黄而润泽但略显晦暗,这是湿热证。湿病患者,身上疼痛,发热,面黄且气喘,头痛、鼻塞且心烦,脉象大,能正常饮食,腹部平和无病痛,这是头部感受寒湿所致,所以出现鼻塞。面色黄而昏滞不清,这是寒湿证。身体疼痛,面色微黄,牙齿垢腻发黄,指甲上发黄,这是黄疸病。面色黄得像栀子一样,这是黄疸病。风湿相互搏结,进食后即感眩晕,谷气不能消化,胃中苦于浊气内阻,浊气下流,小便不通,阴分受寒,热气流入膀胱,全身发黄,这是谷疸。面色黄而昏黑,这是女劳疸或酒疸。面色青黑,心中感觉像吃了蒜泥一样难受,大便正黑,皮肤麻木不仁,脉象浮弱,虽然黑色中略带黄色,这是黑疸。黄疸病见面红黄,口渴,尿色赤亮,身热,这是阳黄。黄疸病口不渴,面色暗黄,身冷如冰,这是阴黄。黄疸病见面黑黄,口渴腹胀,属于难治之症。婴儿出生后面目周身皆黄,颜色如金,这是胎黄。全身面目黄肿,脉象沉,小便不利,这是里水证。嘴唇发黄,是脾病。面色萎黄无光泽,是脾虚。鼻头颜色黄,腠理开泄,大汗淋漓,身体瘙痒,感觉像老鼠在皮肤下爬行,这是肌痹日久不愈,又感受外邪,内合于脾所致。风气二池(指两颊或特定部位,此处指面部特定区域)颜色如黄土,是脾伤。面色薄而微黄,食欲不振,身体怠惰,四肢不想活动,多汗恶风,鼻上方发黄,这是脾风。面色黄,身体麻木不仁,不能行走,饮食无味,梦境颠倒错乱,梦见跟随死人走,这是脾风发作。面色黄,腹部胀大,喜欢下痢,这是脾痫。痫病发作时面色黄,腹部胀满,呕吐腹泻且有酸臭味,时常抽搐,这是食痫。面色黄且肌肉跳动,这是脾热。面色黄,眼睛红,季胁部疼痛胀满,这是脾热。喜欢打哈欠,容易打喷嚏,流出清鼻涕,发热且面色黄,这是中寒。面色黄兼白,是脾胃虚寒。面色黄兼青,是脾虚泄泻。面色黄白而无光泽,是脾肺气虚。面色黄而干枯,是胃病虚热。面色黄而色淡,是胃病虚寒。腹胀,食少,精神倦怠,面色黄,肌肉消瘦,这是虚胀。面色黄且虚肿,食少,这是极度虚弱。面色苍黄,腹部筋脉突起,腹胀身大,与大腹皮胀相当,这是鼓胀。面色黄,大便黑,健忘如狂,这是内有蓄血。凡是面色黄的,可知其大便困难。面色黄白相间,纹路像蟹爪路一样,这是食积。安静卧睡,面色黄,脉象小而涩,是不嗜食的表现。小儿面色黄肿,是积证。面色青黄,肌肉消瘦,皮毛憔悴,眼睛发直(原文“HT”推测为瞪眼或直视之意),腹部坚硬且大,青筋暴露,这是疳病的证候。面色忽黄忽白,是疳积。面色黄,形体羸瘦,毛发结成穗状,鼻子痒,这是脑疳。脊骨突出如锯齿,拍打背部声音如鼓,面色黄瘦,这是脊疳。颈部有核块,大小便脓血,形体羸瘦,面色黄,发热,这是无辜疳。腹胀,筋脉青紫,面色萎黄,毛发焦枯,骨骼显露,喜欢吃泥土,乳食不消化,身上有疮疥,这是脾疳。腹大头小,黄瘦,这是丁奚疳。身体瘦,面色黄,有疮疥,或者泻出青黄白色粪便,或者像污垢油腻如烂泥,这是疳泻。身热,腹大,昏睡,面色黄,四肢无力,鼻烂流汁且臭,齿龈生疮,或者下利黑血,这是小儿疳积,腹中有虫。面目青黄,乏力身痛,唇舌焦干,眉毛头发脱落,腹中剧烈疼痛,或者像虫子咬,或者像虫子爬,这是虫疰。腹中有块状物隆起,按压时看不见,肿胀聚散无常,疼痛无休止,五更时分心中嘈杂,牙关强硬,呕吐涎沫清水,面色青黄,饮食不能转化为肌肤营养,这是虫证。眼眶鼻下青黑,面色萎黄,脸部有几条血丝像蟹爪一样,这也是虫证。面色黄,嘴唇白,是虚寒泄泻。面色深黄,是伤食导致的呕吐腹泻。脉象弦浮大而短促,气短,腹部胀满,胁下及心口疼痛,久按之气不通,鼻干,无汗,嗜睡,全身及面目悉黄,小便困难,有潮热,时时呃逆,耳前后肿胀,这是阳明中风的证候。面目悉黄,有潮热,这是胃热。面色黄,眼下微肿,这是痰饮。面色黄,脉象大而虚,这是腹中有积气,属于厥疝的证候。面色黄而赤,肾脉搏动坚实而长,应当病腰折(腰痛不能转侧)。若脉象散乱,应当病少血,至今无法恢复。脾脉搏动坚实而长,面色黄,应当病少气。若脉象散乱,面色无光泽,应当病足胫浮肿,像水状。面色黄,脉象浮大而长,心下累累如桃李状,腹部胀满,呕吐腹泻,肠鸣,四肢沉重,足胫浮肿厥冷,不能卧床,这是脾积的证候。饥饿时症状明显,饱食后减轻,这是因为谷气与邪气相争所致。面色黄而枯燥,是热邪损伤津液。面色黄而昏暗,是津液耗损。天庭(额头)黄赤,是上焦热。脉微,面色黄,是卫气衰败。寸口脉微而涩,面色青黄,恶寒战栗,咳嗽气逆,唾腥吐涎沫,是营卫俱微。鼻头色黄,是胸上有寒。鼻色惨黄,是脾败。鼻尖青黄,此人必定患淋证。观察鼻准(鼻尖)色黄,可知其小便困难。妇人面色如熏黄,是月经不调。肥胖之人脉细色黄,是胸上有寒。小儿刚出生,面目绕鼻口左右皆黄,闭目啼哭,聚口撮面,口中干燥,四肢不能伸缩,这是血液沮败,肌肉不成形,血脉不收敛。黄色而膏润,是脓液。黄色而色泽剥夺,是久病。久病面色黄但能进食,是内热。伤寒太阳病,经过发汗、攻下后,再加用烧针,导致心下痞塞,胸中烦闷,面色青黄,皮肤瞤动者难治;面色微黄,手尺部温暖者,容易痊愈。鼻头山根明亮,眼睛黄,是病情有好转的迹象。脉象调和,其人虽烦,眼睑内侧发黄,是病欲解。久病面色转黄,是病欲愈。隐隐微黄,是病向愈。各种疾病的色泽,如云雾消散般透彻,是病将愈,易治。两颧有黄色升起,是病方愈。承浆穴处发黄,是不治之病。口角发黄,是脾绝的征候。肾病见黄黑色,斑点如拇指大且对应耳朵部位,必定突然死亡。热病出现喘咳唾血,手足腹部肿胀,面色黄,振栗不言语,是肺先死,魄与皮毛俱去。面色黄,眼睛青,手足乱动,是邪风在胃,木克土。面无精光,像土色一样,是脾绝。面无精光像土色,且不能接受饮食,四日内会死亡。口眼歪斜动作,善惊妄言,面色黄,上下经脉盛而不仁,是阳明经气终绝。病人面色萎黄,燥而不渴,胸中烦实,腹泻不止,是脾胃气绝。真脾脉至,脉弱而忽疏忽数,面色青黄无光泽,毛发枯折乃死者,是脉无胃气,木克土。肾病手足逆冷,面赤目黄,小便不禁,骨节烦疼,小腹结痛,气冲于心,其脉应当沉细而滑,现在反而浮大,其色应当黑而反黄,这是土克水,为大逆,十死不治。这些都是关于黄色的诊断要点。
The *Classic of Internal Medicine* states: Yellow and red complexions indicate Wind. It also states: Yellow and red complexions indicate Heat. Yellow is the color of the Spleen and Stomach, and also the color of Damp Earth. Through the Six Regions (Cun, Guan, Chi positions on both hands, each with Floating, Middle, and Deep levels) and Ten Methods (various inspection techniques), all can be comprehensively deduced. The changes of the Five Colors and Four Seasons should all be deeply investigated.
If the whole body aches, there is fever, and the complexion is yellow like smoked tobacco, this is the disease pattern of a patient with Dampness. If the face is yellow with fever, and the body is heavy with limb pain, this indicates Dampness in the Exterior. If the face is yellow, lustrous but slightly dull, this is Damp-Heat. In patients with Dampness, if there is body pain, fever, yellow face, wheezing, headache, nasal congestion, and irritability, with a large pulse, normal appetite, and a peaceful abdomen without pathology, this is due to Cold-Damp affecting the head, hence the nasal congestion. If the yellow complexion is dull and stagnant, this is Cold-Damp. If there is body pain, a slightly yellow face, yellow dental plaque, and yellow nails, this is Jaundice (*Huang Dan*). If the yellow color resembles Gardenia fruit, this is Jaundice. When Wind-Dampness combats each other, dizziness occurs immediately after eating; grain qi fails to digest, causing bitterness from turbid qi in the Stomach; turbid qi flows downward, leading to urinary obstruction; Yin is affected by Cold, while Heat flows into the Bladder, resulting in full-body yellowing; this is Grain Jaundice (*Gu Dan*). If the yellow complexion is dull and blackish, this is Female Labor Jaundice or Wine Jaundice. If the face is blue-black, the heart feels as if garlic paste has been consumed, stools are jet black, skin is numb, and the pulse is floating and weak, although blackish with a hint of yellow, this is Black Jaundice (*Hei Dan*). In Jaundice diseases, if the face is red-yellow, there is thirst, urine is dark red and bright, and there is body heat, this is Yang Jaundice (*Yang Huang*). If there is no thirst, the face is dark yellow, and the body is cold as ice, this is Yin Jaundice (*Yin Huang*). If the face is black-yellow, with thirst and abdominal distension, it is difficult to treat. If an infant is born with jaundice covering the whole body and face, with a golden color, this is Fetal Jaundice (*Tai Huang*). If the whole body and face are yellow and swollen, the pulse is deep, and urination is difficult, this is Interior Water (*Li Shui*). Yellow lips indicate Spleen disease. A sallow, lusterless complexion indicates Spleen Deficiency. A yellow nose tip, open pores, profuse sweating, and body itching with a sensation like mice crawling under the skin, indicates that My Bi (Muscle Bi) has not healed, external pathogens have been contracted again, and internally combined with the Spleen. If the "Two Pools of Wind Qi" (specific facial areas) are yellow like loess, the Spleen is injured. A thin, slightly yellow complexion, loss of appetite, bodily lethargy, unwillingness to move limbs, excessive sweating, aversion to wind, and yellowness above the nose indicate Spleen Wind (*Pi Feng*). A yellow face, bodily numbness, inability to walk, loss of taste in food, inverted dreams, and dreaming of following dead people, indicate the onset of Spleen Wind. A yellow face with abdominal distension and a tendency to dysentery indicates Spleen Epilepsy (*Pi Xian*). During epilepsy attacks, if the face is yellow, abdomen is full, vomiting and diarrhea have a sour odor, and frequent convulsions occur, this is Food Epilepsy (*Shi Xian*). A yellow face with muscle twitching indicates Spleen Heat. A yellow face with red eyes and pain/fullness in the hypochondrium indicates Spleen Heat. Frequent yawning, easy sneezing, clear nasal discharge, fever, and a yellow face indicate Middle Cold (*Zhong Han*). A yellow complexion mixed with white indicates Spleen-Stomach Deficient-Cold. A yellow complexion mixed with green indicates Spleen Deficiency with Diarrhea. A yellow-white complexion without luster indicates Spleen-Lung Qi Deficiency. A dry, yellow complexion indicates Stomach Disease with Deficient-Heat. A pale yellow complexion indicates Stomach Disease with Deficient-Cold. Abdominal distension, poor appetite, mental fatigue, a yellow face, and emaciation indicate Deficient Distension (*Xu Zhang*). A yellow, puffy face with poor appetite indicates Extreme Deficiency (*Xu Ji*). A grayish-yellow complexion, prominent abdominal veins, abdominal distension, and generalized swelling comparable to Pi Distension indicate Drum Distension (*Gu Zhang*). A yellow face, black stools, forgetfulness resembling mania, indicates Accumulated Blood inside. Generally, a yellow face indicates difficult defecation. A yellow-and-white complexion with patterns like crab claws indicates Food Retention (*Shi Ji*). Quiet lying down with a yellow face and a small, choppy pulse indicates lack of appetite. A yellow, swollen face in children indicates Accumulation Syndrome (*Ji Zheng*). A cyan-yellow face, emaciated muscles,憔悴 (withered) hair and skin, staring eyes, hard and enlarged abdomen, and exposed blue veins indicate Kan Disease (*Gan Bing*). Fluctuating yellow and white complexions indicate Kan Accumulation (*Kan Ji*). A yellow, emaciated face, hair forming tufts, and itchy nose indicate Brain Kan (*Nao Gan*). A spine protruding like a saw, a drum-like sound when patting the back, and a yellow, thin face indicate Spine Kan (*Ji Gan*). Neck nodules, pus and blood in stool/urine, emaciation, yellow face, and fever indicate Innocent Kan (*Wu Gu Gan*). Abdominal distension, blue veins, sallow face, scorched hair, bony prominence, geophagia (eating dirt), indigestion, and skin sores indicate Spleen Kan (*Pi Gan*). A large belly with a small head, yellow and thin, indicates Ding Xi Kan (*Ding Xi Gan*). Emaciation, yellow face, sores, or diarrhea of green/yellow/white stool, or stool resembling greasy mud, indicates Kan Diarrhea (*Kan Xie*). Fever, abdominal distension, somnolence, yellow face, limb weakness, rotting nose with foul discharge, gingival sores, or black bloody diarrhea indicates Pediatric Kan with intestinal worms. Cyan-yellow face, fatigue, body pain, dry scorching lips/tongue, falling eyebrows/hair, severe abdominal pain (like biting or crawling insects), indicates Worm Zhuan (*Chong Zhu*). Abdominal masses that rise and disappear upon pressure, intermittent swelling/pain, midnight epigastric discomfort, locked jaw, vomiting of saliva/clear fluid, cyan-yellow face, and failure of diet to nourish flesh indicate Worm Syndrome (*Chong Zheng*). Dark circles under eyes/nose, sallow face, and crab-claw-like blood vessels on the face also indicate Worm Syndrome. A yellow face with white lips indicates Deficient-Cold Diarrhea. A deep yellow complexion indicates Vomiting/Diarrhea due to Food Injury. A string-taut, floating, large, short pulse, shortness of breath, abdominal fullness, hypochondriac/cardiac pain unrelieved by pressure, dry nose, anhidrosis, somnolence, generalized jaundice, difficult urination, tidal fever, and occasional hiccups with ear/preauricular swelling indicate Yangming Wind Strike (*Yang Ming Zhong Feng*). Generalized jaundice with tidal fever indicates Stomach Heat. A yellow face with slight periorbital edema indicates Phlegm-Fluid (*Tan Yin*). A yellow face with a large, deficient pulse indicates Accumulated Qi in the abdomen, characteristic of Jue Hernia (*Jue Shan*). A yellow-red face with a firm, long Kidney pulse indicates Waist Fracture (severe lower back pain). If the pulse is scattered, it indicates Blood Deficiency that will not recover. A firm, long Spleen pulse with a yellow face indicates Shortness of Breath. If the pulse is scattered and the face lacks luster, it indicates Edema of the lower legs resembling water. A yellow face with a floating, large, long pulse, subxiphoid masses like peaches/plums, abdominal fullness, vomiting/diarrhea, borborygmus, heavy limbs, edematous/cold lower legs, and inability to lie down indicates Spleen Accumulation (*Pi Ji*). Symptoms appear when hungry and subside when full, due to competition between Grain Qi and Pathogenic Qi. A dry, yellow complexion indicates Heat damaging Body Fluids. A dull, yellow complexion indicates Consumption of Body Fluids. A yellow-red forehead (Tian Ting) indicates Upper Jiao Heat. A fine pulse with a yellow face indicates Wei Qi Decline. A fine, choppy Cun Kou pulse, cyan-yellow face, chills, cough, reverse flow of Qi, bloody sputum, and salivation indicate simultaneous deficiency of Ying and Wei Qi. A yellow nose tip indicates Cold in the Upper Chest. A ghastly yellow nose indicates Spleen Failure. A cyan-yellow nose tip indicates the person likely suffers from Lin Syndrome (dysuria). Observing a yellow nose tip indicates difficult urination. A smoked-yellow face in women indicates Irregular Menstruation. A fine pulse with a yellow face in obese individuals indicates Cold in the Upper Chest. In newborns, yellowness around the nose/mouth, closed eyes crying, puckered mouth/face, dry mouth, and immobility of limbs indicate Blood Ruin, undeveloped muscles, and unconverged blood vessels. Yellow and greasy indicates Pus. Yellow and depleted color indicates Chronic Disease. Chronic disease with a yellow face but good appetite indicates Internal Heat. In Taiyang Disease of Cold Damage, after sweating/purging plus moxibustion/cauterization, if there is epigastric stuffiness, chest irritability, cyan-yellow face, and muscle twitching, it is difficult to treat; if the face is slightly yellow and the radial artery at the wrist is warm, it is easy to heal. Brightness at the nose tip/shan gen with yellow eyes indicates improvement. Harmonious pulse with restlessness and yellow inner eyelids indicates impending resolution. A turning yellow in chronic disease indicates healing. Subtle yellow indicates recovery approaching. Complexions clearing like dispersing clouds indicate imminent cure and ease of treatment. Yellow rising on the cheeks indicates the disease is just beginning to heal. Yellow at Cheng Jiang indicates incurable disease. Yellow at the corners of the mouth indicates Spleen Extinction. Yellow-black in Kidney disease, spots the size of a thumb corresponding to the ears, indicate sudden death. In Heat Disease, with wheezing/cough/bloody sputum, edema of limbs/abdomen, yellow face, shivering, and mutism, the Lung dies first, with Po and Skin/Hair departing. A yellow face with green eyes and chaotic hand movements indicates Evil Wind in the Stomach, where Wood overacts on Earth. A face lacking luster, looking like earth, indicates Spleen Extinction. A face lacking luster like earth, unable to accept food, indicates death within four days. Mouth/eye distortion, fright, delirium, yellow face, and excess/non-sensibility in upper/lower meridians indicate the end of Yangming. A patient with a sallow face, dryness without thirst, chest irritability/fullness, and intractable diarrhea indicates Spleen-Stomach Extinction. True Spleen Pulse arriving: weak, alternating slow/fast, cyan-yellow lusterless face, withering hair indicates death due to lack of Stomach Qi, where Wood overacts on Earth. Kidney Disease with cold extremities, red face/yellow eyes, urinary incontinence, bone/joint pain, lower abdominal binding pain, Qi rushing to the heart: the pulse should be deep/fine/slipping, but is now floating/large; the color should be black but is yellow; this is Earth overacting on Water, a major reversal, ten deaths, untreatable. These are all observations regarding the color Yellow.