太阳土（本草纲目）主小儿病气喘因人家动土犯禁即按九宫看太阳在何宫取其土煎汤饮
之
喘即定（医学正传）
千步峰主便毒初发用生姜蘸醋磨泥涂之（本草纲目）【地】（李时珍云）此人家行步地上
高
起土也乃人往来鞋履沾积而成者技家言人宅有此主兴旺
烧尸场上土主邪疟取带黑土同葱捣作丸塞耳或击膊上即止男左女右（本草纲目）【治】
（本
草拾遗云）烧人灰置枕中履中能止好魇多梦○（何氏方）治尸厥卒死不知人事者烧尸场上土
二
三钱擂细汤灌之即活如无以灶心土代之○（集简方）治小儿夜啼烧尸场上土置儿枕边○（集
元
方）
无毒 原本注 蜣转丸纲目改蜣螂转丸
蜣螂转丸主疗伤寒时气黄胆烦热及霍乱吐泻汤淋绞汁服（本草拾遗）【名】土消【地】（陈
藏
】青黑【叶】咸苦【性】大寒【治】（陈藏器方）用烧存性酒服治项瘿并涂一切 疮
螺蛳泥主反胃吐食用螺蛳一斗水浸取泥晒干每服一钱火酒调下（本草纲目）【性】凉
尿坑泥主蜂蝎诸虫咬取涂之（本草纲目）
粪坑底泥主发背诸恶疮阴干为末新水调敷其痛立止（本草纲目）【合治】（圣济总录云）
治
疔肿用粪下土蝉蜕全蝎等分捣作饼如钱大香油煎滚温服以滓敷疮四围疔自出也
太阳土（出自《本草纲目》）主治小儿气喘病。因人家动土触犯禁忌，即根据九宫方位查看太阳星所在之宫位，取该处的土煎汤饮用，气喘即可平息（出自《医学正传》）。
千步峰土主治便毒初发。用生姜蘸醋研磨成泥涂抹患处（出自《本草纲目》）。【产地】（李时珍说）这是人们行走过的地面，土质高起，是行人往来鞋履沾染积累而成的。民间说法认为人宅有此土主兴旺。
烧尸场上的土主治邪疟。取带有黑色的土与葱一起捣碎制成丸药塞入耳中，或敷在胳膊上，症状即刻停止。男性塞左耳，女性塞右耳（出自《本草纲目》）。【治疗】（《本草拾遗》说）将烧人的骨灰放在枕头中或垫在鞋底，能止住多梦的恶梦。（何氏方）治疗尸厥、突然死亡不省人事者，取烧尸场上的土二三钱，研细后用汤药冲服，患者即可苏醒；如果没有此土，可用灶心土代替。（《集简方》）治疗小儿夜啼，将烧尸场上的土放在婴儿枕边。（《集元方》）
无毒。原本注释：蜣转丸，《本草纲目》改为蜣螂转丸。
蜣螂转丸主治伤寒、时气、黄疸、烦热以及霍乱吐泻。用汤水淋洗绞汁服用（出自《本草拾遗》）。【名称】土消。【产地】（陈藏器记载）青黑色。【叶味】咸苦。【药性】大寒。【治疗】（陈藏器方）将其烧存性后，用酒送服，治疗颈项瘿瘤，并涂抹治疗一切疮疡。
螺蛳泥主治反胃呕吐。用一斗螺蛳用水浸泡，取出泥土晒干，每次服用一钱，用烈酒调服（出自《本草纲目》）。【药性】凉。
白鳝泥主治火带疮。用水清洗白鳝取得的泥，晒干炒研，用香油调和敷贴（出自《本草纲目》）。
犬尿泥主治妊娠伤寒导致胎儿不下。涂抹于腹部，干了就更换（出自《本草纲目》）。
尿坑泥主治蜂蝎等虫咬伤。取此泥涂抹患处（出自《本草纲目》）。
粪坑底泥主治发背及各类恶疮。阴干研为粉末，用新汲水调敷，疼痛立即停止（出自《本草纲目》）。【合治】（《圣济总录》说）治疗疔肿，用粪坑下的土、蝉蜕、全蝎各等分，捣碎做成如铜钱大小的饼状，用香油煎滚，温服汤汁，并用药渣敷在疮疡四周，疔毒自然排出。
Taiyang Earth (from *Bencao Gangmu*) is indicated for infantile asthma. When earth-moving activities violate taboos, one should consult the Nine Palaces to determine the palace where Taiyang resides, take the earth from that location, decoct it in water, and drink it; the asthma will subside immediately (*Yixue Zhengzhuan*).
Qianbu Feng Earth is indicated for early-stage perianal abscesses (bi du). Grind fresh ginger with vinegar into a paste and apply topically (*Bencao Gangmu*). [Origin] (Li Shizhen states) This refers to elevated soil on pathways walked by people, accumulated from shoes of passersby. Folklore suggests that households possessing this soil are auspicious.
Earth from pyre sites is indicated for malignant malaria. Take black-tinged earth, crush it together with scallions, form pills, and insert into the ear, or apply to the arm; symptoms cease immediately. For males, use the left ear; for females, the right ear (*Bencao Gangmu*). [Treatment] (*Bencao Shiyi* states) Placing cremated human ashes in a pillow or shoe sole can alleviate nightmares. (He’s Formula) For shijue (corpse-like coma) or sudden death with loss of consciousness, grind 2–3 qian of earth from pyre sites, mix with decoction, and administer orally to restore life; if unavailable, Zaoxin Tu (Furnace Heart Earth) may be substituted. (*Ji Jian Fang*) For infantile nocturnal crying, place earth from pyre sites near the infant’s pillow. (*Ji Yuan Fang*)
Non-toxic. Original annotation: Qiang Zhuan Wan was revised to Qianglang Zhuan Wan in *Bencao Gangmu*.
Qianglang Zhuan Wan (Dung Beetle Pills) is indicated for shanghan (cold damage), shiqi (epidemic qi), huangdan (jaundice), fanre (restless heat), and huoluan (cholera-like vomiting and diarrhea). Administer the juice obtained by leaching the pills with hot water (*Bencao Shiyi*). [Name] Tuxiao. [Origin] Chen Cangqi records it as dark green-black. [Leaf/Taste] Salty and bitter. [Nature] Greatly cold. [Treatment] (Chen Cangqi’s Formula) Calcine until carbonized, administer with wine to treat neck goiter, and apply topically to all sores.
Luosi Ni (Snail Mud) is indicated for regurgitation and vomiting. Soak one dou of snails in water, extract the mud, dry it, and take 1 qian each time, mixed with strong liquor (*Bencao Gangmu*). [Nature] Cool.
Baishan Ni (White Eel Mud) is indicated for huo dai chuang (fire belt sores). Wash white eels to collect the mud, dry it, stir-fry, and powder it; mix with sesame oil for topical application (*Bencao Gangmu*).
Quan Niao Ni (Dog Urine Mud) is indicated for retained fetus due to shanghan during pregnancy. Apply to the abdomen; replace when dry (*Bencao Gangmu*).
Niao Keng Ni (Urine Pit Mud) is indicated for bites from bees, scorpions, and other insects. Apply topically (*Bencao Gangmu*).
Fen Keng Di Ni (Bottom Mud of Dung Pit) is indicated for fabei (back carbuncles) and various malignant sores. Dry in shade, powder, and apply with fresh water; pain stops immediately (*Bencao Gangmu*). [Combined Treatment] (*Shengji Zonglu* states) For ding zhong (carbuncles/furuncles), mix equal parts of bottom dung pit earth, chan tui (cicada slough), and quan xie (scorpion); crush and form cakes the size of a coin. Fry in boiling sesame oil, take the warm liquid orally, and apply the dregs around the sore to expel the toxin.