无毒 化生
车螯主酒毒消渴酒渴并痈肿○壳治疮疖肿毒烧二度各以醋淬捣为末又甘草等分酒服以醋
调敷
【时
也【制】捣碎用【禁】不可多食
无毒
蚶主心腹冷气腰脊冷风利五脏健胃令人能食每食了以饭压之不尔令人口干又云温中消食
起阳
垄
子【
故名瓦垄子时亦重之【时】〔生〕无时〔采〕无时【用】肉及壳【色】白【味】咸【性】温
【气】气薄味浓阴中之阳【主】补中益阳
无毒 化生
蛏主补虚冷利煮食之主妇人产后虚损又主胸中邪热烦闷气与服丹石人相宜（名医所录）
【地】
肉
【
无毒 化生
淡菜主补五脏理腰香港脚益阳事能消食除腹中冷气消 癖气亦可烧令汁沸出食之补虚损产
后血
海
夫人
阳肉
十月
腥
两
疼妇人带下漏下疝瘕及吐血丈夫久痢〔补〕〔陈藏器云〕主产妇瘦瘠及虚劳伤惫精血少者【
禁】多食令头闷目暗可微利即止久食令人发脱
卵生
主小儿患赤白游肿捣碎敷之（名医所录）【地】谨按生江湖池泽水田及沟渠中处处皆
有
之种类虽有大小青白之分其形皆似蜻蛉背伛偻有节蟹目长须头多芒刺游则冉冉而进退捷速又
谓之长须虫也【时】〔生〕无时〔采〕无时【色】青白【味】甘【性】微寒【气】气薄味浓
阴中之阳【臭】腥【制】生捣烂用【治】〔疗〕〔陈藏器云〕除五野鸡病【禁】作 食之毒人
至
【车螯】
无毒。由化生而成。
车螯主治酒毒、消渴（口渴多饮之症）、酒后口渴以及痈肿。
其壳可治疗疮疖肿毒，需烧制两次，每次均用醋淬炼，然后捣碎成粉末。另取甘草与车螯壳等分，用酒送服；或用醋调敷患处。
【时珍曰】
【炮制】捣碎后使用。
【禁忌】不可多食。
【蚶】
无毒。
蚶主治心腹冷气、腰脊冷风，能通利五脏、健胃，使人食欲增进。每次食用完毕后，应用米饭压住食物以助消化，否则会导致人口干。另有说法认为其能温中、消食、起阳。
【瓦垄子】
无毒。由化生而成。
故名瓦垄子，当时也很重视它。
【生长时间】随时都有。
【采集时间】随时都可采集。
【药用部位】肉及壳。
【颜色】白色。
【味道】咸。
【性质】温。
【气味特点】气薄味浓，属阴中之阳。
【功效】补中益阳。
【蛏】
无毒。由化生而成。
蛏主治补虚冷，煮食之可主治妇人产后虚损。又主治胸中邪热烦闷，适合服用丹石类药物的人同服。（此条为名医所录）
【产地】
【药用部位】肉。
【淡菜】
无毒。由化生而成。
淡菜主治补五脏、理腰、治香港脚（脚气病）、益阳事，能消食、除腹中冷气、消除积聚之气。也可烧令汁液沸出后食用，以补虚损、产后血虚。
【海夫人】
【阳气】
【十月】
【腥味】
【两】
【疼痛】
【带下漏下】
【疝瘕】
【吐血】
【久痢】
【陈藏器云】主治产妇消瘦羸弱及虚劳伤惫、精血不足者。
【禁忌】多食令人头昏目暗，若轻微腹泻即止。久食令人脱发。
【水蛭】
卵生。
主治小儿患赤白游肿（一种皮肤红肿病症），捣碎后外敷。（此条为名医所录）
【产地】谨按：生于江湖池泽、水田及沟渠中，处处皆有。
【种类描述】其种类虽有大小、青白之分，但形状皆似蜻蜓，背部弯曲有节，眼睛像蟹眼，长须，头部多有芒刺。游动时缓慢进退，动作敏捷迅速，又称作“长须虫”。
【生长时间】随时都有。
【采集时间】随时都可采集。
【颜色】青白。
【味道】甘。
【性质】微寒。
【气味特点】气薄味浓，属阴中之阳。
【气味】腥。
【炮制】生捣烂使用。
【疗效】〔陈藏器云〕除去五野鸡病（指因野外风邪引起的疾病）。
【禁忌】煮熟食用有毒，致人中毒至死。
[Che'ao] (Tridacna)
Non-toxic. Generated by transformation.
Che'ao treats alcohol toxicity, Xiao Ke (wasting-thirst syndrome characterized by excessive thirst), post-alcohol thirst, and carbuncles and swellings.
Its shell treats sores, boils, and toxic swellings. It should be calcined twice, quenched with vinegar each time, then pounded into powder. Alternatively, take equal parts of Che'ao shell and Gancao (Licorice Root), administer with wine; or apply externally mixed with vinegar.
[Shizhen said]:
[Processing] Pound into pieces before use.
[Contraindications] Do not consume in excess.
[Han] (Clam)
Non-toxic.
Han treats cold qi in the heart and abdomen, cold wind in the waist and spine. It benefits the five zang organs, strengthens the stomach, and promotes appetite. After each meal, it is recommended to eat rice to settle the food; otherwise, it may cause dryness of the mouth. Another view holds that it warms the middle jiao, aids digestion, and stimulates yang function.
[Walongzi] (Arca Shell)
Non-toxic. Generated by transformation.
Named Walongzi due to its ridged appearance resembling furrows; it was highly valued at that time.
[Growth Time] Available throughout the year.
[Harvesting Time] Can be harvested at any time.
[Medicinal Parts] Flesh and shell.
[Color] White.
[Taste] Salty.
[Nature] Warm.
[Qi and Flavor Characteristics] Thin qi, strong flavor; Yang within Yin.
[Efficacy] Tonifies the center and benefits yang.
[Cheng] (Razor Clam)
Non-toxic. Generated by transformation.
Cheng treats deficiency-cold. When boiled and eaten, it treats postpartum deficiency in women. It also treats evil heat and restlessness in the chest and is suitable for individuals taking Dan Shi (mineral pills). (Recorded by famous physicians.)
[Origin]
[Medicinal Part] Flesh.
[Dancui] (Edible Mussel)
Non-toxic. Generated by transformation.
Dancui tonifies the five zang organs, regulates the waist, treats Hong Kong Jiao (foot disease/beriberi), benefits sexual function, aids digestion, eliminates cold qi in the abdomen, and resolves accumulations. It can also be burned until juices boil out and consumed to treat deficiency and postpartum blood loss.
[Hai Furen] (Sea Lady)
[Yang Qi]
[October]
[Fishy Odor]
[Liang] (Unit of weight)
[Pain]
[Dai Xia and Lou Xia] (Leukorrhea and metrorrhagia)
[Shen Jia] (Abdominal masses/hernia)
[Tu Xue] (Hematemesis)
[Jiu Li] (Chronic dysentery)
[Chen Zangqi said] It treats emaciation in postpartum women, as well as deficiency-labor injury and exhaustion with insufficient essence and blood.
[Contraindications] Excessive consumption causes dizziness and dim vision. If mild diarrhea occurs, stop immediately. Long-term consumption leads to hair loss.
[Shuizhi] (Leech)
Oviparous.
Treats Chi Bai You Zhong (red and white wandering swelling, a type of skin inflammation) in children. Pound fresh and apply externally. (Recorded by famous physicians.)
[Origin] According to records: found in rivers, lakes, ponds, marshes, paddy fields, and ditches, ubiquitous.
[Species Description] Although varying in size and color (green or white), their shape resembles a dragonfly, with a curved, segmented back, crab-like eyes, long antennae, and thorny heads. They swim slowly yet move swiftly, hence also called "Chang Xu Chong" (Long-Whiskered Worm).
[Growth Time] Available throughout the year.
[Harvesting Time] Can be harvested at any time.
[Color] Green and white.
[Taste] Sweet.
[Nature] Slightly cold.
[Qi and Flavor Characteristics] Thin qi, strong flavor; Yang within Yin.
[Odor] Fishy.
[Processing] Pound fresh into a paste for use.
[Efficacy] [Chen Zangqi said] Eliminates Wu Ye Ji Bing (diseases caused by wild winds in open areas).
[Contraindications] Cooking and eating them is toxic and can lead to death.