味辛温。入足太阴经。功专开窍。得肉桂消瓜果诸积。得盐豉烧酒。为末淬酒服。
产妇败血裹子难产效。忌蒜。防虫入脑。慎勿近鼻。
味甘酸温。入手足太阴经。功专治反胃吐食。烧灰入朱砂末少许。压舌下甚效。
味甘酸平。入手足太阴经。功专长肌肉。野兽中 肉为最美。治上气虚乏。咳逆劳
热。水胀久不瘥。得粳米葱豉作粥食神效。
味辛平。入手足太阴足厥阴经。功专杀虫明目。治劳瘵五疳。痘后生翳。肝明目。
肉凉血。解热毒。利大肠。妊娠忌之。脑涂冻疮。
味甘微寒。入足厥阴经。功专治劳复。得韭根治男子阴阳易。亦治膀胱水结。通
女子经闭。阴脱吹乳。误入食中。令人目黄成疸。两头尖者为雄鼠矢。胆汁滴耳中。治老聋
。点眼亦良。以辰砂拌鼠睾丸。阴干研服。治小儿惊痫。肉治儿疳鼠 。
味苦。入手足太阴阳明经。功专开胃气。治五痔阴肿。烧灰研细末。陈菜油调涂。
治胃逆肠风泻血。烧灰存性研末酒冲服。肉治反胃。脂滴耳中。治耳聋。胆点痘后风眼均效
。
味辛气平。入手太阴经。功专发散。除风热。发痘疹。退目翳。中风失音。催生下
胎。得朱砂治小儿夜啼。得薄荷治皮肤风痒。以羊肝汤送蝉蜕末一钱。治痘后目翳。洗净去
翅足。浆水煮晒干。
（麝香）味道辛、性温。归足太阴脾经。功效专于开窍醒神。与肉桂同用可消除瓜果等引起的食积。与盐豉、烧酒配合，研成粉末后用酒淬服。
产妇因败血阻滞导致胎儿难产时，使用此药有效。忌食大蒜。防止虫类进入脑部，务必避免靠近鼻腔。
（牛黄）味道甘、酸、性温。归手、足太阴经。功效专于治疗反胃吐食。烧成灰后加入少许朱砂末，置于舌下效果显著。
（熊胆/熊脂注：原文此处语境似指熊之某部分，结合“长肌肉”、“治上气虚乏”，通常指熊胆或熊脂，但根据《本草撮要》体例及下文“野兽中...为最美”，此处疑为脱文或特指某部位，暂按原文直译其描述的功效）味道甘、酸、性平。归手、足太阴经。功效专长于促进肌肉生长。野兽的肉中以[此处原文缺字，推测为熊或其他猛兽]肉最为美味。用于治疗上气虚乏、咳嗽逆气、劳热、水胀久治不愈。与粳米、葱、豉一起煮粥食用，效果极佳。
（狗宝/天狗石注：原文称“一名天狗”，通常指狗宝）味道甘、酸、性平。归手太阴肺经。功效专于补中益气。治疗小儿疳积消瘦。又名天狗。
（蛇蜕/蛇类相关注：原文提及“杀虫明目”、“治劳瘵五疳”、“肝明目”、“肉凉血”，结合上下文多为蛇类药材，如乌梢蛇或蕲蛇，但原文未明示具体物种，仅列功效）味道辛、性平。归手、足太阴经及足厥阴肝经。功效专于杀虫明目。治疗劳瘵（肺结核等慢性消耗性疾病）及五种疳积。痘疹痊愈后生翳障。蛇肝可明目。蛇肉能凉血、解热毒、通利大肠。孕妇忌用。蛇脑涂抹可治冻疮。
（鼠矢/老鼠屎注：原文后半段明确提到“两头尖者为雄鼠矢”，故前半部分虽未明说，但整体段落主要讨论鼠类药材，特别是鼠矢）味道甘、微寒。归足厥阴肝经。功效专于治疗病后劳复。与韭根同用可治疗男子阴阳易病。也可治疗膀胱水结证，通调女子经闭、阴挺脱出、吹乳（急性乳腺炎）。误入食物中，令人目黄发黄疸病。两头尖的是雄性老鼠的粪便。胆汁滴入耳中，可治疗老年耳聋。点眼也良效。用辰砂拌合老鼠睾丸，阴干后研末服用，可治疗小儿惊痫。鼠肉治疗小儿疳积及鼠瘰（淋巴结核）。
（槐实/槐角注：原文提及“治五痔阴肿”、“治胃逆肠风泻血”，此为槐角典型功效）味道苦。归手、足太阴经及阳明经。功效专于开胃气。治疗五种痔疮及阴部肿胀。烧成灰研成细末，用陈年菜油调和涂抹。治疗胃气上逆、肠风便血。烧存性研成末，用酒冲服。槐肉治疗反胃。槐脂滴入耳中，治疗耳聋。槐胆（或指槐花/角之清热作用）点眼，对痘后风眼均有效。
（蝉蜕）味道辛、气平。归手太阴肺经。功效专于发散风邪。祛除风热。透发痘疹。退除目翳。治疗中风失音。催生下胎。与朱砂同用可治疗小儿夜啼。与薄荷同用可治疗皮肤风痒。用羊肝汤送服一钱蝉蜕末，可治疗痘疹后目生翳障。洗净去除翅足，用浆水煮后晒干。
(Musk) Flavor: pungent, warm. Meridian tropism: Foot Taiyin Spleen channel. Action: Specializes in opening orifices and reviving consciousness. When combined with Cinnamon Twig (Rougui), it resolves food stagnation caused by melons and fruits. When combined with Fermented Black Soybean (Yanchi) and distilled liquor, taken as powder quenched in liquor. Effective for difficult labor in postpartum women due to retained blood obstructing the fetus. Contraindicated with garlic. Prevent insects from entering the brain; avoid proximity to the nose.
(Ox Gallstone/Niu Huang) Flavor: sweet, sour, warm. Meridian tropism: Hand and Foot Taiyin channels. Action: Specializes in treating regurgitation and vomiting of food. Burned to ash and mixed with a small amount of Cinnabar (Zhusha) powder, placed under the tongue with great efficacy.
(Bear Bile/Fat - Note: Text implies bear parts based on context "best meat among wild beasts") Flavor: sweet, sour, level. Meridian tropism: Hand and Foot Taiyin channels. Action: Specializes in promoting muscle growth. The meat of [missing character, likely bear or beast] is considered the most delicious among wild animals. Treats deficiency of upper qi, cough and reverse flow of qi, consumption fever, chronic edema that does not heal. Cooked into porridge with Rice (Jingmi), Scallion (Cong), and Fermented Soybean (Chi) yields divine efficacy.
(Dog Gallstone/Tian Gou Shi) Flavor: sweet, sour, level. Meridian tropism: Hand Taiyin Lung channel. Action: Specializes in tonifying the middle and augmenting qi. Treats pediatric malnutrition (Gan syndrome) and emaciation. Also known as Tian Gou.
(Snake Skin/Snake Meat - Note: Text lists effects of snake parts without naming the specific snake) Flavor: pungent, level. Meridian tropism: Hand and Foot Taiyin channels and Foot Jueyin Liver channel. Action: Specializes in killing parasites and improving vision. Treats tuberculosis (Lao Zhai) and five types of Gan syndrome. Opacity after smallpox. Snake liver improves vision. Snake meat cools blood, resolves heat toxins, and promotes bowel movement. Contraindicated during pregnancy. Snake brain applied topically treats frostbite.
(Rat Feces/Shu Shi) Flavor: sweet, slightly cold. Meridian tropism: Foot Jueyin Liver channel. Action: Specializes in treating relapse after illness (Lao Fu). Combined with Chinese Chive Root (Jiugen), it treats Yi Yang Yi disease in men. Also treats water accumulation in the bladder, amenorrhea in women, prolapse of the vagina, and acute mastitis (Chui Ru). If accidentally ingested in food, it causes yellow eyes and jaundice. Those with two pointed ends are male rat feces. Rat bile dropped into the ear treats presbycusis (old deafness). Applied to the eyes, it is also beneficial. Mixed with Cinnabar (Chensha), dried in shade, ground, and taken orally, it treats pediatric convulsions and epilepsy. Rat meat treats pediatric Gan syndrome and scrofula (Shu Luo).
(Sophora Fruit/Huai Jiao) Flavor: bitter. Meridian tropism: Hand and Foot Taiyin channels and Yangming channels. Action: Specializes in stimulating appetite. Treats five types of hemorrhoids and swelling of the yin organs. Burned to ash, ground into fine powder, and mixed with aged rapeseed oil for topical application. Treats rebellious stomach qi, intestinal wind, and bloody diarrhea. Burned to retain its nature, ground into powder, and taken with wine. Sophora fruit treats regurgitation. Sophora fat dropped into the ear treats deafness. Sophora gall/floral bud applied to the eyes is effective for wind-eye conditions after smallpox.
(Cicada Slough/Chantui) Flavor: pungent, qi level. Meridian tropism: Hand Taiyin Lung channel. Action: Specializes in dispersing pathogens. Expels wind-heat. Promotes eruption of rashes. Resolves corneal opacity. Treats aphonia due to stroke. Induces labor and expels the placenta. Combined with Cinnabar (Zhusha), it treats nocturnal crying in children. Combined with Mint (Bohe), it treats skin pruritus due to wind. Taken with sheep liver soup, one qian of Cicada Slough powder treats corneal opacity after smallpox. Wash clean, remove wings and feet, boil in starch water, and dry.