（分乌梅白梅二种）
乌梅主治。敛肺气。涩肠。生津。止渴。调中。醒酒。去痹。解毒。
痢。妇人崩中下血。 白梅功用略同。治刀箭伤。止血。（研烂敷）乳痈。肿毒
梅丸。乌梅三百枚。细辛桂枝附子（炮）人参黄柏各六两。干姜十两。黄连一
当
归各四两。捣筛合治。以苦酒浸乌梅一宿。去核蒸之五升米下。捣成泥。和
杵二千下。丸梧子大。食前服十丸。稍加至二十丸。日三次。禁生冷滑臭。
凡久痢诸药不瘥者。去细辛附子人参黄柏。桂枝改桂心。 乌梅土瓜汤。
干
各二钱。麦芽（炒）甘草草果各一钱。锉散。加生姜五片。水煎服。治饮酒
津液枯燥。专嗜冷物寒食。 乌梅散。乌梅（去核）玄胡索甘草（半生半炙）
没药
钩藤钩各二钱。 咀。每服二钱。水煎空腹服。治腹痛。及初生孩脐下冷
又方。乌梅肉（微炒）罂粟壳（蜜炒）各等分。研末。每服二钱。临睡蜜
冰
梅丸。青梅二十枚。盐十二两。淹五日。取梅汁入明矾三两。桔
角三十。条俱为细末。拌汁和梅入瓶收贮。每用一丸噙咽。治喉痹
十九粒。大黄三两。丹皮一两七钱五分。芒硝二两五钱。冬瓜
锉如麻豆大。每服五钱。水二盏煎至一盏。去滓温服。治肠痈
下脓血二三行为度。
（将梅分为乌梅和白梅两种）
乌梅的主要功效：收敛肺气，涩肠止泻，生津液，止口渴，调和脾胃，解酒毒，祛除痹症，解毒。用于治疗痢疾，妇女崩漏下血。白梅的功效大致相同，还可治疗刀箭创伤，止血（研碎后外敷），以及乳痈、肿毒。
梅丸方：乌梅三百枚，细辛、桂枝、附子（炮制）、人参、黄柏各六两，干姜十两，当归各四两。将药材捣碎过筛混合均匀。用醋浸泡乌梅一夜，去核后在米汤上蒸熟，捣成泥状，再杵捣两千下。制成梧桐子大小的药丸。饭前服用十丸，逐渐增加至二十丸，每日三次。忌食生冷、滑腻及有异味的食物。凡是久痢各种药物无效者，去掉细辛、附子、人参、黄柏，将桂枝改为桂心。
乌梅土瓜汤：干姜各二钱，麦芽（炒制）、甘草、草果各一钱。锉成散剂，加生姜五片，水煎服。用于治疗饮酒后津液枯燥，特别嗜好冷物寒食的情况。
乌梅散：乌梅（去核）、玄胡索、甘草（一半生用，一半炙用）、没药、钩藤各二钱。切碎，每次服用二钱，空腹水煎服。用于治疗腹痛，以及新生儿脐部发冷。
又一方：乌梅肉（微炒）、罂粟壳（蜜炒）各等分，研为细末。每次服用二钱，临睡前用蜂蜜送服。
冰梅丸：青梅二十枚，盐十二两，腌制五日。取梅汁加入明矾三两、桔梗三十克（注：原文“角”疑为“桔梗”之误或量词，此处依语境理解为药材桔梗，若严格按字面“角”可能指皂角等，但结合“条俱为细末”，更似桔梗条。鉴于原文“角三十”表述模糊且非标准剂量单位，此处保留原意或推测为桔梗，但在实体提取中仅提取明确名称。*修正：原文“桔 角三十”中间换行，极大概率为“桔梗”二字被拆分或误录，或者指“桔梗”和“某角”。考虑到中医常用配伍，此处暂按原文提取实体，翻译时尽量通顺）。将所有材料研为细末，拌入梅汁，与梅肉混合装入瓶中密封保存。每次取一丸含咽。用于治疗喉痹。
大黄三两，丹皮一两七钱五分，芒硝二两五钱，冬瓜仁（注：原文“冬瓜”后接“锉如麻豆大”，通常肠痈方用冬瓜仁，此处依原文“冬瓜”提取，但需注意临床常指冬瓜子/仁）。锉成麻豆大小。每次服用五钱，加水两盏，煎至一盏，去渣温服。用于治疗肠痈。以下脓血二三行为度。
(Split into two types: Wumei [Dark Plum] and Baimei [White Plum])
Main indications of Wumei (Fructus Mume): Astringes Lung Qi, binds the intestines to stop diarrhea, generates body fluids, relieves thirst, harmonizes the middle jiao, resolves alcohol intoxication, dispels bi-syndrome, and detoxifies. Used for dysentery and metrorrhagia with bleeding in women. The functions of Baimei are roughly similar; it also treats knife and arrow wounds, stops bleeding (when crushed and applied externally), mastitis, and swelling/toxins.
Mei Wan (Plum Pill) Formula: Wumei (Fructus Mume) 300 pieces, Xixin (Asari Radix et Rhizoma), Guizhi (Ramulus Cinnamomi), Fuzi (Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata), Renshen (Radix Ginseng), Huangbai (Cortex Phellodendri) each 6 liang, Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum) 10 liang, Danggui (Radix Angelicae Sinensis) each 4 liang. Pound and sieve the herbs to mix them. Soak Wumei in vinegar (Ku Jiu) overnight, remove the pits, steam over rice water, pound into a paste, and then pound/mortar another 2,000 times. Form pills the size of wutong seeds. Take 10 pills before meals, gradually increasing to 20 pills, three times a day. Avoid cold, raw, slippery, and foul-smelling foods. For chronic dysentery unresponsive to other medicines, remove Xixin, Fuzi, Renshen, and Huangbai; replace Guizhi with Guixin (Cortex Cinnamomi).
Wumei Tugua Tang (Wumei and Trichosanthes Root Decoction): Ganjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Preparatum) 2 qian, Maiya (Fructus Hordei Germinatus Preparatus, stir-fried), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae), Caoguo (Fructus Tsaoko) each 1 qian. Cut into coarse powder, add 5 slices of Shengjiang (Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens), decoct in water and take orally. Treats dryness of body fluids after drinking alcohol, and excessive craving for cold items and cold food.
Wumei San (Wumei Powder): Wumei (Fructus Mume, pitted), Yanshusuo (Rhizoma Corydalis), Gancao (Radix Glycyrrhizae, half raw/half honey-fried), Moyao (Resina Myrrha), Gouteng (Ramulus Uncariae cum Uncis) each 2 qian. Cut into small pieces, take 2 qian per dose, decoct in water and take on an empty stomach. Treats abdominal pain and coldness below the umbilicus in newborns.
Another Prescription: Wumei Rou (Pulp of Fructus Mume, slightly stir-fried), Ying Susu Ke (Pericarpium Papaveris, honey-fried) in equal parts. Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, swallow with honey before sleep.
Bing Mei Wan (Ice Plum Pill): Qingmei (Fructus Mume) 20 pieces, Yan (Sal) 12 liang, marinate for five days. Extract plum juice, add Mingfan (Alumen) 3 liang, Jiegeng (Radix Platycodonis) 30 [units/pieces], and all ingredients ground into fine powder. Mix with juice and plums, store in a bottle. Use one pill at a time, holding it in the mouth to swallow saliva. Treats throat obstruction (Houbi).
Dahuang (Radix et Rhizoma Rhei) 3 liang, Danpi (Cortex Moutan) 1 liang 7 qian 5 fen, Mangxiao (Natrii Sulfas) 2 liang 5 qian, Donggua [likely referring to Dongguaren/Fructus Benincasae Semen] cut into sizes resembling hemp or beans. Take 5 qian per dose, add 2 zhan of water, decoct until 1 zhan remains, strain and take warm. Treats intestinal abscess (Chang Yong). Stop when pus and blood are discharged two or three times.