主治。内伤。血聚。血气搅刺散瘀。生肌。止痛。补心包络肝血不足。盖阳精疗心腹卒
痛。折跌损伤痛血痿肠风。妇人血气产后血晕。小儿螈 。恶疮。疥癣。嵌甲。金疮。 血
竭破棺丸。血竭乳香。用箭头巴豆研为丸。冷酒送下。治产后血晕。 血竭散。血竭四两。
大黄一两二钱。自然铜(醋淬七次)二钱。研末。姜汁调涂。治皮骨破折。
主治。行气。辟邪。通血。止痛。祛风。疗蛊毒。霍乱。风痛。中恶。遗精。妇人鬼胎。
血噤产后血晕。梦与鬼交。小儿惊痫。 安息香丸。安息香丁香胡黄连麝香雄黄各一钱。肉
豆蔻金银箔各五片。研末蜜丸麻子大。每服三丸。米汤下。治脑疳。 又方。玄胡索(炒)
海
藻昆布青皮茴香(炒)川楝子马蔺花各一两五钱。木香(不见火)五钱。大戟(酒浸三宿
切片焙)
三钱五分。研末。另 砂阿魏安息香各二钱五分。酒醋各一盏。淘去砂土。再用酒醋合一盏
熬成膏。加麝香一钱。没药二钱五分。俱各另研入前药末。和丸绿豆大。每服十至十五丸。
空腹棉子灰调酒下。治阴气。下坠。卵肿坚硬。痛不可忍。
主治。通窍。辟恶。去三虫。 苏合香丸。苏合香油(白者佳)五钱。(入安息香膏内)
丁
香安息香(另研无灰酒。五合熬膏)青木香白檀香沉香(另研)荜茇香附(炒)诃黎勒(煨
取肉)乌
犀角屑(磅因)朱砂(另研以一半为衣)各一两。薰陆香(另研)龙脑(另研)各五钱。麝香
(另研勿
见火)七钱五分。研末和匀。用安息香膏和蜜丸芡实大。朱砂衣。每服一丸。治传尸骨蒸
。肺痿疰忤。狐鬼邪祟。惊痫。中风。痰厥。心腹卒痛昏迷僵卧。寒症气闭。寒霍乱吐利。
时气瘴疠。赤白暴痢。妇人瘀血。经闭。小儿惊搐。吐乳。 癖。疔肿。中风昏迷惊痫鬼忤。
不省人事。薄荷汤下。卒暴心痛。霍乱吐泻。淡姜汤下。时气瘴疠赤白暴痢。藿香汤下。瘀
血癖。温酒下。惊风吐乳。灯心汤下。常用蜡纸裹丸。绢袋盛佩。最宜行旅。此实斩关夺
隘之药。
【血竭】
主治:内伤导致的瘀血积聚,气血紊乱引起的刺痛,具有散瘀、生肌、止痛的功效;能补益心包络及肝血不足。此外,阳精(此处指血竭之性)可治疗心腹突发疼痛,以及跌打损伤、血瘀痿证、肠风便血等症。亦可用于妇人产后血气病、产后血晕,小儿抽搐,恶疮,疥癣,嵌甲,金创出血等。
血竭破棺丸:由血竭和乳香组成,用箭头巴豆研磨制成丸剂,以冷酒送服。用于治疗产后血晕。
血竭散:取血竭四两,大黄一两二钱,自然铜(用醋淬炼七次)二钱,研成细末。用姜汁调和后外涂患处。用于治疗皮肤和骨骼破损折断。
【安息香】
主治:行气,辟除邪气,通利血脉,止痛,祛风,治疗蛊毒、霍乱、风痛、中恶、遗精、妇人鬼胎(指异常妊娠或妇科怪病)、产后血噤、产后血晕、梦与鬼交(多指精神恍惚或梦遗)、小儿惊痫等症。
安息香丸:取安息香、丁香、胡黄连、麝香、雄黄各一钱,肉豆蔻、金银箔各五片,研成细末,用蜂蜜制成如麻子大小的丸剂。每次服用三丸,米汤送服。用于治疗脑疳(小儿头部疮疡或营养不良综合征)。
又方:取玄胡索(炒制)、海藻、昆布、青皮、茴香(炒制)、川楝子、马蔺花各一两五钱,木香(不经过火烤)五钱,大戟(用酒浸泡三个夜晚,切片焙干)三钱五分,研成细末。另取砂阿魏、安息香各二钱五分,用酒和醋各一盏淘洗去泥沙土质,再用酒和醋共一盏熬制成膏状。加入麝香一钱、没药二钱五分,均单独研磨后加入前述药末中,混合制成如绿豆大小的丸剂。每次服用十至十五丸,空腹时用棉子灰调酒送服。用于治疗阴气下坠、睾丸肿胀坚硬、疼痛难忍之症。
【苏合香】
主治:通窍,辟除秽恶之气,去除体内寄生虫。
苏合香丸:取苏合香油(白色者为佳)五钱(融入安息香膏中),丁香、安息香(另研,用无灰酒五合熬膏)、青木香、白檀香、沉香(另研)、荜茇、香附(炒制)、诃黎勒(煨后取肉)、乌犀角屑、朱砂(另研,其中一半用于包裹丸衣)各一两,薰陆香(另研)、龙脑(另研)各五钱,麝香(另研,避免见火)七钱五分。将上述药物研成细末并混合均匀,用安息香膏和蜂蜜制成如芡实大小的丸剂,外用朱砂为衣。每次服用一丸。
本方主治:传尸骨蒸(类似肺结核的慢性消耗性疾病)、肺痿、疰忤(传染病或邪气侵扰)、狐鬼邪祟(指精神异常或迷信病因)、惊痫、中风、痰厥、心腹突发疼痛导致昏迷僵卧、寒症气闭、寒霍乱吐泻、时气瘴疠、赤白暴痢、妇人瘀血、经闭、小儿惊搐、吐乳、癖积、疔肿、中风昏迷、惊痫鬼忤、不省人事等症。
服用方法因病症而异:
- 薄荷汤送服:治疗中风昏迷、惊痫、鬼忤、不省人事。
- 淡姜汤送服:治疗卒暴心痛、霍乱吐泻。
- 藿香汤送服:治疗时气瘴疠、赤白暴痢。
- 温酒送服:治疗瘀血、癖积。
- 灯心汤送服:治疗惊风、吐乳。
平时常用蜡纸包裹药丸,装入绢袋随身携带,非常适合旅途使用。这确实是一味能斩关夺隘(形容药效迅猛,能突破重重阻碍)的良药。
[Dragon's Blood / Xuejie]
Indications: Internal injuries resulting in blood stasis accumulation; pain and stabbing sensations caused by chaotic Qi and blood; possesses the effects of resolving stasis, generating flesh, and relieving pain; tonifies deficiency of the Pericardium Collateral and Liver Blood. Furthermore, its yang essence treats sudden pain in the heart and abdomen, as well as traumatic injuries, blood stasis with flaccidity, intestinal wind (hematochezia), etc. It is also used for women's Qi and blood disorders postpartum, syncope due to blood loss after childbirth, convulsions in children, malignant sores, scabies and tinea, ingrown nails, metal wounds, and bleeding.
Xuejie Pogu Wan (Dragon's Blood Coffin-Breaking Pill): Composed of Dragon's Blood (Draconis Sanguis) and Frankincense (Boswelliae Resina), ground together with Croton seed from an arrowhead (Crotonis Tiglii Fructus). Taken with cold wine. Indicated for syncope due to blood loss after childbirth.
Xuejie San (Dragon's Blood Powder): Takes four liang of Dragon's Blood (Draconis Sanguis), one liang two qian of Rhubarb (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma), and two qian of Natural Pyrite (Pyritum), which has been quenched seven times in vinegar. Ground into fine powder. Mixed with ginger juice and applied externally. Indicated for skin and bone fractures or lacerations.
[Styrax / Anxi Xiang]
Indications: Promotes Qi movement, expels evil pathogens, unblocks blood vessels, relieves pain, dispels wind, treats gu poison (parasitic diseases), cholera, wind-pain, zhong-e (sudden collapse due to evil qi), spermatorrhea, "ghost fetus" in women (abnormal gynecological conditions), postpartum blood obstruction, syncope due to blood loss after childbirth, nocturnal emissions involving dreams of sexual intercourse with spirits, and pediatric convulsions and epilepsy.
Anxi Xiang Wan (Styrax Pill): Takes Styrax (Styrax), Clove (Caryophylli Flos), Picrorhiza (Picrorhizae Rhizoma), Musk (Moschus), Realgar (Realgar), each one qian; Nutmeg (Myristicae Semen) and Gold/Silver Leaf (Aurum/Folium Argenti), five pieces each. Ground into fine powder, formed into pills the size of hemp seeds using honey. Take three pills per dose, washed down with rice soup. Indicated for brain gan (pediatric head sores or malnutrition syndrome).
Another Prescription: Takes Corydalis (Yanhusuo, stir-fried), Kelp (Zao Hai), Laminaria (Kun Bu), Green Tangerine Peel (Qing Pi), Fennel (Hui Xiang, stir-fried), Toosendan Fruit (Chuan Lian Zi), and Iris Flower (Ma Lin Hua), each one liang five qian; Costus Root (Mu Xiang, not exposed to fire) five qian; Euphorbia (Da Ji, soaked in wine for three nights, sliced and dried) three qian five fen. Ground into fine powder. Separately take Sand Aromatic Resin (Sha Awei) and Styrax (Anxi Xiang), two qian five fen each. Wash away sand and soil using one cup of wine and one cup of vinegar. Then boil these together with another cup of wine and vinegar until a paste forms. Add Musk (Moschus) one qian and Myrrh (Myrrha) two qian five fen, both separately ground, and mix into the previous powder. Form into pills the size of mung beans. Take ten to fifteen pills per dose on an empty stomach, taken with wine mixed with cotton ash. Indicated for sinking of Yin Qi, swelling and hardness of the testicles, and unbearable pain.
[Styrax Benzoin / Suhexiang]
Indications: Opens orifices, expels foul odors/evil, removes three types of parasites.
Suhexiang Wan (Benzoin Pill): Takes Benzoin Oil (Suhexiang You, white variety is best) five qian (mixed into Styrax paste); Clove (Caryophylli Flos), Styrax (Styrax, separately ground, boiled with five he of non-ash wine into a paste), Qingmuxiang (Lithocarpus Glaber Wood), White Sandalwood (Santalum Album Wood), Agarwood (Aquilaria Resina, separately ground), Long Pepper (Long Pepper Fruit), Cyperus (Cyperus Rotundus, stir-fried), Chebulic Myrobalan (Terminalia Chebula, baked to extract flesh), Black Rhino Horn (Rhino Cornu, note: modern substitutes like Buffalo Horn are used), Cinnabar (Cinnabaris, separately ground, half used as coating), each one liang; Olibanum (Boswelliae Resina, separately ground), Borneol (Borneolum Syntheticum, separately ground), each five qian; Musk (Moschus, separately ground, avoid fire) seven qian five fen. Grind all into fine powder and mix evenly. Use Styrax paste and honey to form pills the size of Euryale Seed (Qianshi). Coat with Cinnabar. Take one pill per dose.
Indications: Transmitted corpse consumption (chronic wasting disease similar to tuberculosis), bone steaming fever, lung atrophy, zhu-wu (infectious or pathogenic invasion), fox/spirit possession (mental anomalies), convulsions and epilepsy, stroke, phlegm-jue (syncope due to phlegm), sudden heart and abdominal pain leading to coma and rigid lying, cold-pattern Qi obstruction, cold-cholera with vomiting and diarrhea, seasonal miasma/pandemic, acute dysentery with red and white discharge, women's blood stasis, amenorrhea, pediatric convulsions, vomiting milk, fixed masses (pi), carbuncles, stroke coma, convulsions, spirit invasion, unconsciousness.
Administration methods vary by condition:
- Washed down with Mint Decoction: For stroke coma, convulsions, spirit invasion, unconsciousness.
- Washed down with Light Ginger Decoction: For sudden severe heart pain, cholera with vomiting and diarrhea.
- Washed down with Agastache Decoction: For seasonal miasma/pandemic, acute dysentery with red and white discharge.
- Washed down with Warm Wine: For blood stasis, fixed masses.
- Washed down with Junci Medulla Decoction: For convulsive wind, vomiting milk.
Usually wrapped in wax paper and carried in a silk bag for personal wear, making it highly suitable for travel. This is indeed a medicine capable of breaking through barriers and seizing strongholds (describing its potent efficacy).