主治。破血。止痛消肿。生肌。去目翳。疗损伤晕痛。心胆虚弱。肝血不足。症瘕。痔
漏。妇人产后血气痛。堕胎下血。血晕腹痛。及杖疮筋骨损伤。诸恶疮。 没药丸。没药(另
研)蛮姜玄胡索干漆(炒)当归桂心牛膝丹皮干姜各等分。研末。醋煮面和丸梧子大。每
服十
至十五丸。神曲煎汤下。治产后心胸烦躁。恶血不快。 又方。没药(另研)桃仁(炒另研)
各
二钱五分。当归一两。桂心白芍各五钱。虻虫(去足翅炒)水蛭(炒焦)各三十枚。研末。
醋煮
米糊丸豌豆大每服三丸。淡醋汤下。治产后恶露忽断。骤作寒热脐腹百脉痛如锥刺。 又方。
没药乳香川芎川椒赤芍当归各五钱。自然铜(醋淬七次)二钱五分。研末。黄蜡二两。熔开
入
药末不住手搅匀。丸如弹子大。每服一丸好酒化开煎至五分。热服。治中石疽。打扑内损。
筋骨疼痛。 没药降圣丹。没药(另研)当归(酒洗焙)白芍骨碎补(炒去毛)生川乌自然
铜(醋
淬十二次。研末水飞焙)各一两。生地川芎各一两五钱。研末。生姜自然汁和蜜。每一两作
四丸。每服一丸。槌碎。水酒各半钟。加苏木少许。煎至八分。空腹服。治营卫虚弱。筋骨
缓纵。皮肉刺痛。肩背拘急。及打扑损伤。筋断骨折。挛急疼痛。不能屈伸者。 没药散。
没药(另研)红花玄胡索(炒)当归各等分。研末。每服二钱。童便黄酒各半盏。煎服治妇
人血
气疼痛不可忍。 又方。没药干蝎(炒)天南星(炮)白附子(炮)雄黄(另研)当归(焙)
丹砂(另
研)胡黄连牛黄(另研)麝香(另研)白芷官桂丁香炙草各二钱五分。乌蛇(酒浸去皮骨炙)
五钱。
研末。每服五分。温酒调下。早晚二次。治风冷搏于肺脏。上攻鼻痛。 又方。没药(另研)
干山药五加皮桂心防风羌活白附子(炮)骨碎补白芷苍耳(炒)自然铜(醋炙)各五钱。血
竭(另
研)二钱五分。虎胫骨(酥炙)龟板(醋炙)各一两。研末。酒煮面和丸梧子大。每服二十
丸。
空腹温酒下。日二次。治风毒走注疼痛四肢麻痹。 又方。没药血竭桂心玄胡索当归蒲黄红
花干漆(炒烟尽)木香芍药各等分。研末。每服二钱。食前温酒调下。治妇人一切血气脐腹
撮
痛。产后儿枕块痛。
【主治功效】破血行瘀,止痛消肿,生肌敛疮,去除目翳(眼球表面的薄膜),治疗跌打损伤引起的头晕疼痛,心胆虚弱,肝血不足,症瘕(腹内结块),痔漏(痔疮伴瘘管),妇人产后血气疼痛,堕胎后下血,血晕腹痛,以及杖刑造成的筋骨损伤和各种恶疮。
没药丸:没药(单独研磨成粉)、蛮姜、玄胡索、干漆(炒制)、当归、桂心、牛膝、丹皮、干姜,各等分。研成细末,用醋煮面糊制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用十至十五丸,用神曲煎汤送服。用于治疗产后心胸烦躁、恶露排出不畅。
又一方:没药(单独研磨成粉)二钱五分,桃仁(炒制并单独研磨)二钱五分,当归一两,桂心五钱,白芍五钱,虻虫(去足翅后炒制)三十枚,水蛭(炒焦)三十枚。研成细末,用醋煮米糊制成豌豆大小的丸剂。每次服用三丸,用淡醋汤送服。用于治疗产后恶露突然中断,骤然出现寒热症状,脐腹部及全身血脉疼痛如锥刺一般。
又一方:没药、乳香、川芎、川椒、赤芍、当归各五钱,自然铜(用醋淬炼七次)二钱五分。研成细末,取黄蜡二两熔化,将药末倒入其中不停搅拌混合均匀,制成弹子大小的丸剂。每次服用一丸,用好酒化开,煎至剩余五分量,趁热服用。用于治疗中石疽(一种坚硬如石的痈疽),以及跌打内伤导致的筋骨疼痛。
没药降圣丹:没药(单独研磨成粉)、当归(酒洗后焙干)、白芍、骨碎补(炒制去毛)、生川乌、自然铜(用醋淬炼十二次,研成细末后水飞焙干)各一两,生地一两五钱,川芎一两五钱。研成细末,用生姜自然汁和蜂蜜调和,每一两药末制成四丸。每次服用一丸,捣碎,加水半钟、酒半钟,加入少许苏木,煎至剩余八分,空腹服用。用于治疗营卫虚弱导致的筋骨松弛无力,皮肤肌肉刺痛,肩背拘急僵硬,以及跌打损伤导致的筋断骨折、痉挛疼痛、不能屈伸者。
没药散:没药(单独研磨成粉)、红花、玄胡索(炒制)、当归各等分。研成细末。每次服用二钱,用童子尿半盏、黄酒半盏,煎服。用于治疗妇人血气疼痛剧烈难以忍受者。
又一方:没药、干蝎(炒制)、天南星(炮制)、白附子(炮制)、雄黄(单独研磨)、当归(焙干)、丹砂(单独研磨)、胡黄连、牛黄(单独研磨)、麝香(单独研磨)、白芷、官桂、丁香、炙甘草各二钱五分,乌蛇(酒浸后去皮骨焙干)五钱。研成细末。每次服用五分,用温酒调服,早晚各一次。用于治疗风冷之邪搏结于肺脏,向上攻冲导致鼻部疼痛。
又一方:没药(单独研磨成粉)、干山药、五加皮、桂心、防风、羌活、白附子(炮制)、骨碎补、白芷、苍耳(炒制)、自然铜(醋炙)各五钱,血竭(单独研磨)二钱五分,虎胫骨(酥炙)、龟板(醋炙)各一两。研成细末,用酒煮面糊制成梧桐子大小的丸剂。每次服用二十丸,空腹用温酒送服,每日两次。用于治疗风毒走注引起的疼痛、四肢麻痹。
又一方:没药、血竭、桂心、玄胡索、当归、蒲黄、红花、干漆(炒至烟尽)、木香、芍药各等分。研成细末。每次服用二钱,饭前用温酒调服。用于治疗妇人各种血气疼痛、脐腹部紧缩性疼痛,以及产后儿枕块(产后子宫复旧不全形成的包块)疼痛。
Indications: Invigorates blood and resolves stasis, alleviates pain and reduces swelling, generates flesh and heals sores, removes corneal opacity (membrane on the eyeball), treats dizziness and pain caused by traumatic injuries, deficiency of Heart and Gallbladder, Liver Blood deficiency, zheng jia (abdominal masses), hemorrhoids with fistulas, postpartum Qi and Blood pain, bleeding after miscarriage, syncope with abdominal pain, as well as bone and tendon injuries from beating and various malignant sores.
Moyao Wan (Myrrh Pill): Moyao (ground separately), Manjiang, Xiansu, Ganqi (stir-fried), Danggui, Guixin, Niuxi, Danpi, Ganjiang, in equal proportions. Grind into fine powder. Make pills the size of paulownia seeds using vinegar-boiled wheat flour paste. Take 10 to 15 pills per dose, administered with decoction of Shenqu. Indicated for postpartum restlessness in the chest and heart, and sluggish lochia discharge.
Another prescription: Moyao (ground separately) 2.5 qian, Taoren (stir-fried and ground separately) 2.5 qian, Danggui 1 liang, Guixin 5 qian, Baishao 5 qian, Mengchong (legs and wings removed, stir-fried) 30 pieces, Shuizhi (stir-fried until scorched) 30 pieces. Grind into fine powder. Make pills the size of pea seeds using vinegar-boiled rice paste. Take 3 pills per dose, administered with light vinegar water. Indicated for sudden cessation of lochia postpartum, abrupt onset of chills and fever, and piercing pain in the umbilical-abdominal region and throughout all vessels.
Another prescription: Moyao, Ruxiang, Chuanxiong, Chuanjiao, Chishao, Danggui each 5 qian, Ziran Tong (quenched in vinegar seven times) 2.5 qian. Grind into fine powder. Melt 2 liang of yellow beeswax, incorporate the powder while stirring continuously until uniform. Form pills the size of bullet seeds. Take one pill per dose, dissolve in good wine, boil until reduced to 0.5 fen volume, and take hot. Indicated for Zhongshiju (a hard, stone-like carbuncle), internal injury from falls and blows, and bone-tendon pain.
Moyao Jiangsheng Dan (Myrrh Supreme Holy Pill): Moyao (ground separately), Danggui (wine-washed and dried), Baishao, Gusuibu (stir-fried, hairs removed), Sheng Chuanwu, Ziran Tong (quenched in vinegar twelve times, ground, water-classified, and dried) each 1 liang, Shengdi 1.5 liang, Chuanxiong 1.5 liang. Grind into fine powder. Mix with fresh ginger juice and honey. Each 1 liang of powder makes four pills. Take one pill per dose, crush it, add half a cup of water and half a cup of wine, add a small amount of Suman, boil until reduced to 0.8 fen volume, and take on an empty stomach. Indicated for weakness of Ying and Wei leading to flaccid bones and tendons, stabbing pain in skin and flesh, stiffness and tension in shoulders and back, as well as traumatic injuries causing severed tendons, broken bones, spasms, pain, and inability to flex or extend.
Moyao San (Myrrh Powder): Moyao (ground separately), Honghua, Xiansu (stir-fried), Danggui in equal proportions. Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose, decoct with half a cup of child's urine and half a cup of yellow wine, and drink. Indicated for unbearable Qi and Blood pain in women.
Another prescription: Moyao, Ganxie (stir-fried), Tiannanxing (processed), Baifuzi (processed), Xionghuang (ground separately), Danggui (dried), Dansha (ground separately), Huhuanglian, Niuhuang (ground separately), Shexiang (ground separately), Baizhi, Guanguui, Dingxiang, Zhigancao each 2.5 qian, Wushe (soaked in wine, skin and bones removed, dried) 5 qian. Grind into fine powder. Take 0.5 fen per dose, mix with warm wine, twice daily (morning and evening). Indicated for wind-cold clashing with the Lung organ, attacking upward causing nasal pain.
Another prescription: Moyao (ground separately), Ganshenyao, Wujiapi, Guixin, Fangfeng, Qianghuo, Baifuzi (processed), Gusuibu, Baizhi, Can'er (stir-fried), Ziran Tong (vinegar-processed) each 5 qian, Xuexie (ground separately) 2.5 qian, Hu Jinggu (prepared with butter), Guiban (vinegar-processed) each 1 liang. Grind into fine powder. Make pills the size of paulownia seeds using wine-boiled wheat flour paste. Take 20 pills per dose, on an empty stomach with warm wine, twice daily. Indicated for wandering pain due to wind-toxin and limb numbness.
Another prescription: Moyao, Xuexie, Guixin, Xiansu, Danggui, Puhuang, Honghua, Ganqi (stir-fried until smoke ceases), Muxiang, Shaoyao in equal proportions. Grind into fine powder. Take 2 qian per dose before meals, mixed with warm wine. Indicated for all types of Qi and Blood pain in women, cramping pain in the umbilical-abdominal region, and pain from the 'child pillow mass' (postpartum uterine mass) after childbirth.