使虚气下归。对证用之,无不作效。大附子一枚剜心,入全蝎(去毒)三枚在内,以余附末
同
钟乳粉二钱半,白面少许,水和作剂,包附煨熟,去皮研末,葱涎和丸梧子大。每椒盐汤下
五十丸。肾气上攻,头项不能转移∶椒附丸∶用大熟附子一枚,为末。每用二钱,以椒二十
粒,用白面填满椒口,水一盏半,姜七片,煎七分,去椒入盐,空心点服。椒气下达,以引
逆气归经也。(《本事方》)
鼻渊脑泄∶生附子末,葱涎和如泥, 涌泉穴。(《普济》)
耳鸣不止,无昼夜者∶乌头(烧作灰)、菖蒲等分,为末,绵裹塞之,日再用,取效。(《杨
氏产乳》)
耳卒聋闭∶附子醋浸,削尖插之。或更于上灸二七壮。(《本草拾遗》)
耳脓血∶生附子为末,葱涕和,灌耳中。(《肘后》)
喉痹肿塞∶附子去皮,炮令拆,以蜜涂上,炙之令蜜入,含之勿咽汁。已成者即脓出,
未成者即消。(出《本草拾遗》)
久患口疮∶生附子为末,醋、面调贴足心,男左女右,日再换之。(《经验后方》)
风虫牙痛∶《普济方》∶用附子一两(烧灰),枯矾一分,为末,揩之。又方∶川乌头、
川附
眼暴赤肿,碜痛不得开,泪出不止∶削附子赤皮末,如蚕砂大,着 中,以定为度。(张
文仲《备急方》)。
一切冷气∶去风痰,定遍身疼痛,益元气,强精力,固精益髓,令人少病∶川乌头一斤,
用
五升大瓷钵子盛,以童子小便浸七日,逐日添令溢出,拣去坏者不用。余以竹刀切作四片,
新汲水淘七次,乃浸之,日日换水,日足,取焙为末,酒煮面糊丸绿豆大。每服十丸,空心
盐汤下,少粥饭压之。(《经验方》)
升降诸气,暖则宣流∶熟附子一大个,分作二服,水二盏,煎一盏,入沉香汁温服。(《和
剂局方》)
中寒昏困∶姜附汤∶治体虚中寒,昏不知人,及脐腹冷痛,霍乱转筋,一切虚寒之病∶
生附子一两(去皮脐),干姜(炮)一两,每服三钱,水二钟,煎一钟,温服。(《和剂局方》)
心腹冷痛,冷热气不和∶山栀子、川乌头等分,生研为末,酒糊丸梧子大。每服十五丸,
生姜汤下。小肠气痛,加炒茴香,葱酒下二十丸。(王氏《博济方》)
心痛疝气,湿热因寒郁而发∶用栀子降湿热,乌头破寒郁。乌头为栀子所引,其性急速,
不留胃中也。川乌头、山栀子各一钱,为末。顺流水入姜汁一匙,调下。(《丹溪纂要》)
寒厥心痛,及小肠膀胱痛不可止者∶神砂一粒丹∶用熟附子(去皮)、郁金、橘红各一
两,为末,醋面糊丸如酸枣大,朱砂为衣。每服一丸,男子酒下;女人醋汤下。(《宣明方》)
寒疝腹痛绕脐,手足厥冷,自汗出,脉弦而紧,用大乌头煎主之∶大乌头五枚(去脐)。
水三
升,煮取一升,去滓,纳蜜二升,煎令水气尽。强人服七合,弱人服五合。不瘥,明日更服
。(张仲景《金匮玉函方》)
寒疝身痛腹痛,手足逆冷不仁,或身痛不能眠,用乌头桂枝汤主之∶乌头一味,以蜜二
斤,
煎减半,入桂枝汤五合解之,得一升。初服二合,不知再服,又不知,加至五合。其知者如
醉状,得吐为中病也。(《金匮玉函》)
寒疝引胁,肋心腹皆痛,诸药不效者∶大乌头五枚(去角,四破)。以白蜜一斤,煎令
透,取焙为末,别以熟蜜和丸梧子大。每服二十丸,冷盐汤下,永除。(崔氏方)
寒疝滑泄,腹痛肠鸣,自汗厥逆∶熟附子(去皮脐)、延胡索(炒)各一两,生木香半
两。每服四钱,水二盏,姜七片,煎七分,温服。(《济生方》)
小肠诸疝∶《苏沈良方》仓卒散∶治寒疝腹痛,小肠气、膀胱气、脾肾诸痛,挛急难忍,
汗
出厥逆∶大附子(炒去皮脐)一枚,山栀子(炒焦)四两。每用三钱,水一盏,酒半盏,煎
七分,
入盐一捻,温服。《宣明方》∶治阴疝小腹肿痛,加蒺藜子等分。虚者∶加桂枝等分,姜糊为
丸,酒服五十丸。虚寒腰痛∶鹿茸(去毛,酥炙微黄)、附子(炮去皮脐)各二两,盐花三
分,
为末,枣肉和丸梧子大。每服三十丸,空心温酒下。《夷坚志》云∶时康祖大夫,病心胸一
漏,数窍流汁,已二十年。又苦腰痛,行则伛偻,形神憔悴,医不能治。通判韩子温为检《圣
惠方》,得此方令服。
旬余,腰痛减。久服遂瘥,心漏亦瘥。精力倍常,步履轻捷。此方本治腰,而效乃如此。
元脏伤冷∶《斗门方》∶用附子(炮去皮脐),为末,以水二盏,入药二钱,盐、葱、姜、
枣同
煎取一盏,空心服。去积冷,暖下元,肥肠益气,酒食无碍。《梅师方》二虎丸∶补元脏,
进饮食,壮筋骨。用乌头、附子各四两(酽醋浸三宿,切作片子)
炭火烧赤,以醋三升,同药倾入坑内,用盆合之。一宿取出,去砂土,入青盐四两,同炒赤
黄色,为末,醋打面糊丸如梧子大。空心冷酒下十五丸,妇人亦宜。
胃冷有痰,脾弱呕吐∶生附子、半夏各二钱,姜十片,水二盏,煎七分,空心温服。一
方∶
并炮熟,加木香五分。(《奇效良方》)久冷反胃∶《经验方》∶用大附子一个,生姜一斤,锉
细同煮,研如面糊。每米饮化服一钱。《卫生家宝方》∶用姜汁打糊,和附子末为丸,大黄为
衣。每温水服十丸。《斗门方》∶用最大附子一个,坐于砖上,四面着火渐逼,以生姜自然汁
淬之。依前再逼再淬,约姜汁尽半碗乃止,研末。每服一钱,粟米饮下,不过三服瘥。或以
猪腰子切片,炙熟蘸食。《方便集》∶用大附子一个,切下头子,剜一窍,安丁香四十九个在
内,仍合定,线扎,入砂铫内,以姜汁浸过,文火熬干,为末。每挑少许,置掌心舐吃,日
十数次。忌毒物、生冷。
脾寒疟疾∶《济生方》云∶五脏气虚,阴阳相胜,发为 疟,寒多热少,或但寒不热,
宜七
枣汤主之∶用附子一枚,炮七次,盐汤浸七次,去皮脐,分作二服。水一碗,生姜七片,枣
七枚,煎七分,露一宿。发日空心温服,未久再进一服。王 《百一选方》云∶寒痰,宜附
子;风痰,宜乌头
法。用乌头性热,泡多则热散也。又果附汤∶用熟附子(去皮)、草果仁各二钱半,水一盏,
姜七片,枣一枚,煎七分,发日早温服。《肘后方》∶临发时,以醋和附子末涂于背上。
寒热疟疾∶附子一枚(重五钱者,面煨),人参、丹砂各一钱,为末,炼蜜丸梧子大。
每服二
十丸,未发前连进三服。中病则吐,或身体麻木。未中病,来日再服。(庞安常《伤寒论》)
瘴疟寒热,冷瘴,寒热往来,头痛身疼,呕痰,或汗多引饮,或自利烦躁,宜姜附汤主之∶
大附子一枚,四破。每以一片,水一盏,生姜十片,煎七分,温服。李待制云∶此方极妙。
章杰云∶岭南以哑瘴为危急,不过一二日而死。医谓极热感寒也,用生附子一味治之多愈。
得非以热攻热而发散
小便虚闭,两尺脉沉,微用利小水药不效者,乃虚寒也∶附子一个(炮去皮脐,盐水浸
良久),泽泻一两。每服四钱,水一盏半,灯心七茎,煎服即愈。(《普济方》)
肿疾喘满,大人小儿男女肿因积得,既取积而肿再作,小便不利。若再用利药性寒,而
小便
愈不通矣。医者到此多束手。盖中焦下焦气不升降,为寒痞隔,故水凝而不通。惟服沉附汤,
则小便自通,喘满自愈∶用生
同
煎,食前冷冻饮料。附子虽三、五十枚亦无害。小儿每服三钱,水煎服。(《朱氏集验方》)
脾虚湿肿∶大附子五枚(去皮四破),以赤小豆半升,藏附子于中,慢火煮熟,去豆焙
研末,以薏苡仁粉打糊丸梧子大。每服十丸,萝卜汤下。(《朱氏集验方》)
阴水肿满∶乌头一升,桑白皮五升,水五升,煮一升,去滓铜器盛之,重汤煎至可丸,
丸小
豆大。每服三、五丸,取小便利为佳。忌油腻酒面鱼肉。又方∶大附子,童便浸三日夜,逐
日换尿,以布擦去皮,捣如泥,酒糊和丸小豆大。每服三十丸,煎流气饮送下。(《普济方》)
大肠冷秘∶附子(一枚,炮去皮,取中心如枣大,为末)二钱,蜜水空心服之。(《圣济
总录》)
老人虚泄不禁∶熟附子一两,赤石脂一两,为末,醋糊丸梧子大。米饮下五十丸。(《杨
氏家藏方》)
冷气洞泄∶生川乌头一两,木香半两,为末,醋糊丸梧子大。每陈皮汤下二十丸。(《本
事方》)
脏寒脾泄,及老人中气不足,久泄不止∶。肉豆蔻二两(煨熟),大附子(去皮脐)一两五钱,
为末,粥丸梧子大。每服八十丸,莲肉煎汤下。《十便良方》∶治脾胃虚冷,大肠滑泄,米谷
不化,乏力。用大附子十两(连皮,同大枣二升,于石器内,以水煮一日,常令水过两指。
取出,每个切作三片,再同煮半日,削去皮,切焙)。为末,别以枣肉和丸梧子大。每空心
米饮服三、四十丸。小儿吐泄注下,小便少∶白龙丸∶用熟附子五钱,白石脂( )、龙骨
()各二钱半,为末,醋面糊丸黍米大。每米饮量儿大小服。(《全幼心鉴》)
霍乱吐泄不止∶附子重七钱者,炮去皮脐,为末。每服四钱,水二盏,盐半钱,煎一盏,
温服立止。(孙兆《秘宝方》)
水泄久痢∶川乌头二枚,一生用,一以黑豆半协议煮熟,研丸绿豆大。每服五丸,黄连
汤下。(《普济方》)
久痢赤白∶独圣丸∶用川乌头一个,灰火烧烟欲尽,取出地上,盏盖良久,研末,酒化
蜡丸
如大麻子大。每服三丸,赤痢,黄连、甘草、黑豆煎汤,放冷吞下;白痢,甘草、黑豆煎汤,
冷吞。如泻及肚痛,以水吞下。并空心服之。忌热物。(《经验后方》)
久痢休息∶熟附子半两(研末),鸡子白二枚,捣和丸梧子大。倾入沸汤,煮数沸,漉
出,作两服,米饮下。(《圣济总录》)
下痢咳逆,脉沉阴寒者,退阴散主之∶陈自明云∶一人病此不止,服此两服而愈。方见
前阴
下血虚寒,日久肠冷者∶熟附子(去皮)、枯白矾一两,为末。每服三钱,米饮下。又
方∶熟附子一枚(去皮),生姜三钱半,水煎服。或加黑豆一百粒。(并《圣惠
阳虚吐血∶生地黄一斤,捣汁,入酒少许,以熟附子一两半,去皮脐,切片,入汁内,
石器煮成膏。取附片焙干,入山药三两,研末,以膏和捣,丸梧子大。每空心米饮下三十丸。
昔葛察判妻苦此疾,百药皆试,得此而愈,屡发屡效。(余居士《选奇方
溲数白浊∶熟附子为末。每服二钱,姜三片,水一盏,煎六分,温服。(《普济方》)
虚火背热,虚火上行,背内热如火炙者∶附子末,津调,涂涌泉穴。(《摘玄方》)
经水不调,血脏冷痛,此方平易捷径∶熟附子(去皮)、当归等分。每服三钱,水煎服。
(《普济方》)
断产下胎∶生附子为末,淳苦酒和涂右足心,胎下去之。(《短剧方》)
折腕损伤∶卓氏膏∶用大附子四枚,生切,以猪脂一斤,三年苦醋同渍三宿,取脂煎三
上三下,日摩敷之。(《深师方》)
痈疽肿毒∶川乌头(炒)、黄柏(炒)各一两,为末,唾调涂之,留头,干则以米泔润
之。
(同上)痈疽久漏,疮口冷,脓水不绝,内无恶肉∶大附子以水浸透,切作大片,浓三分,
安
疮口上,以艾灸之。隔数日一灸,灸至五七次。仍服内托药,自然肌肉长满。研末作饼子,
亦可。(薛己《外科心法》)痈疽 肉,如眼不敛,诸药不治,此法极妙∶附子削如棋子大,
以唾粘粘贴,用艾火灸之。附子焦,复唾湿再灸,令热气彻内,即瘥。(《千金方》)
痈疽肉突∶乌头五枚,浓醋三升,渍三日洗之,日夜三、四度。(《古今录验》)
疔疮肿痛∶醋和附子末涂之。干再上。(《千金翼》)
久生疥癣∶川乌头,生切,以水煎洗,甚验。(《圣惠》)
手足冻裂∶附子去皮为末,以水、面调涂之,良。(《谈野翁试验方》)
足钉怪疾,两足心凸肿,上生黑豆疮,硬如钉,胫骨生碎孔,髓流出,身发寒颤,惟思
饮酒,此是肝肾冷热相吞。用炮川乌头末敷之,内服韭子汤,效。(夏氏《奇疾方》)
乌头附子尖
【主治】为末,茶服半钱,吐风痰癫痫(时珍)。
【发明】时珍曰∶乌附用尖,亦取其锐气直达病所尔,无他义也。
《保幼大全》云∶小儿慢脾惊风,四肢厥逆。用附子尖一个,硫黄枣大一个,蝎梢七个,
为
末,姜汁面糊丸黄米大。每服十丸,米饮下。亦治久泻 羸。凡用乌附,不可执为性热。审
其手足冷者,轻则用汤,甚则用丸,重则用膏,候手足暖,阳气回,即为佳也。按∶此方乃
《和剂局方》碧霞丹变法也,非真慢脾风不可辄用,故初虞世有金虎、碧霞之戒。
【附方】旧一,新七。
风厥癫痫,凡中风痰厥,癫痫惊风,痰涎上壅,牙关紧急,上视搐搦,并宜碧霞丹主之∶
乌
头尖、附子尖、蝎梢各七十个,石绿(研九度,飞过)十两,为末,面糊丸芡子大。每用一
丸,
使虚气下行归元。对症使用,没有不生效的。取大附子一枚,挖去中心,放入全蝎(去毒)三枚在内,用剩余的附子粉末同钟乳粉二钱半、白面少许,用水调和做成药剂,包裹附子煨熟,去掉皮研成粉末,用葱汁调和制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次用椒盐汤送服五十丸。肾气上攻,头项不能转动:椒附丸:用大熟附子一枚,研成粉末。每次用二钱,取花椒二十粒,用白面填满花椒口,加水一盏半,生姜七片,煎至七分,去掉花椒加入盐,空腹点服。花椒之气下达,用来引导逆气回归经脉。(《本事方》)
鼻渊脑泄:生附子粉末,用葱汁调和如泥状,敷于涌泉穴。(《普济方》)
耳鸣不止,不分昼夜:乌头(烧成灰)、石菖蒲等分,研成粉末,用棉布包裹塞入耳中,每天两次,可获效。(《杨氏产乳方》)
耳卒聋闭:附子醋浸,削尖插入耳中。或者在上部艾灸十四壮。(《本草拾遗》)
耳脓血:生附子研成粉末,用葱涕调和,灌入耳中。(《肘后备急方》)
喉痹肿塞:附子去皮,炮制裂开,涂上蜂蜜,炙烤使蜂蜜渗入,含在口中不要咽下津液。已成脓的就排脓出来,未成脓的就消散。(出自《本草拾遗》)
久患口疮:生附子研成粉末,用醋、面调匀贴敷足心,男子左足,女子右足,每天更换两次。(《经验后方》)
风虫牙痛:《普济方》:用附子一两(烧成灰),枯矾一分,研成粉末,揩擦患处。又一方:川乌头、川附子……(原文此处似有缺漏或排版错误,依文意推测为配合使用)。眼暴赤肿,涩痛不能睁开,流泪不止:削去附子赤皮研末,如蚕砂大小,置于眼中,以症状缓解为度。(张文仲《备急方》)
一切冷气:祛风痰,定遍身疼痛,补益元气,增强精力,固精益髓,使人少生病:川乌头一斤,用五升大瓷钵盛放,用童子小便浸泡七天,每天添加使其溢出,拣去坏掉的不用。剩下的用竹刀切成四片,新汲水淘洗七次,再浸泡,每天换水,时间到了,取出焙干研成粉末,用酒煮面糊制成绿豆大小的丸药。每次服用十丸,空腹盐汤送服,少量粥饭压住药力。(《经验方》)
升降诸气,暖则宣通流利:熟附子一大个,分作两次服用,水二盏,煎至一盏,加入沉香汁温服。(《和剂局方》)
中寒昏困:姜附汤:治疗体虚中寒,昏迷不省人事,以及脐腹冷痛,霍乱转筋,一切虚寒之病:生附子一两(去皮脐),干姜(炮)一两,每次服用三钱,水二钟,煎至一钟,温服。(《和剂局方》)
心腹冷痛,冷热气不和:山栀子、川乌头等分,生研成粉末,酒糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用十五丸,生姜汤送服。小肠气痛,加炒茴香,葱酒送服二十丸。(王氏《博济方》)
心痛疝气,湿热因寒郁而发:用栀子降湿热,乌头破寒郁。乌头被栀子引导,其性急速,不在胃中停留。川乌头、山栀子各一钱,研成粉末。顺流水加入姜汁一匙,调匀服下。(《丹溪纂要》)
寒厥心痛,以及小肠膀胱痛不可止者:神砂一粒丹:用熟附子(去皮)、郁金、橘红各一两,研成粉末,醋面糊制成酸枣大小的丸药,朱砂为衣。每次服用一丸,男子用酒送服;女子用醋汤送服。(《宣明方》)
寒疝腹痛绕脐,手足厥冷,自汗出,脉弦而紧,用大乌头煎主之:大乌头五枚(去脐)。水三升,煮取一升,去渣,加入蜜二升,煎令水气尽。强壮的人服七合,体弱的人服五合。不好,明天再服。(张仲景《金匮玉函方》)
寒疝身痛腹痛,手足逆冷麻木,或身痛不能眠,用乌头桂枝汤主之:乌头一味,用蜜二斤,煎减半,加入桂枝汤五合化解,得一升。初服二合,没感觉再服,还没感觉,加至五合。有感觉的像喝醉的样子,呕吐是药效到达的标志。(《金匮玉函》)
寒疝引胁,肋心腹皆痛,诸药不效者:大乌头五枚(去角,四破)。用白蜜一斤,煎透,取出焙干研成粉末,另外用熟蜜调和制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用二十丸,冷盐汤送服,永除病根。(崔氏方)
寒疝滑泄,腹痛肠鸣,自汗厥逆:熟附子(去皮脐)、延胡索(炒)各一两,生木香半两。每次服用四钱,水二盏,生姜七片,煎至七分,温服。(《济生方》)
小肠诸疝:《苏沈良方》仓卒散:治疗寒疝腹痛,小肠气、膀胱气、脾肾诸痛,挛急难忍,汗出厥逆:大附子(炒去皮脐)一枚,山栀子(炒焦)四两。每次用三钱,水一盏,酒半盏,煎至七分,加入一捻盐,温服。《宣明方》:治疗阴疝小腹肿痛,加蒺藜子等分。虚证者:加桂枝等分,姜糊制成丸药,酒服五十丸。虚寒腰痛:鹿茸(去毛,酥炙微黄)、附子(炮去皮脐)各二两,盐花三分,研成粉末,枣肉调和制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用三十丸,空腹温酒送服。《夷坚志》记载:时康祖大夫,病心胸一处漏孔,数个窍道流汁,已二十年。又苦于腰痛,行走时弯腰驼背,形神憔悴,医生治不好。通判韩子温为他检查《圣惠方》,得到此方让他服用。
旬余,腰痛减轻。久服遂痊愈,心漏也好了。精力倍增,步履轻捷。此方本治腰,效果竟然如此。
元脏伤冷:《斗门方》:用附子(炮去皮脐),研成粉末,用水二盏,加入药二钱,盐、葱、姜、枣同煎取一盏,空腹服。去积冷,暖下元,肥肠益气,酒食无碍。《梅师方》二虎丸:补元脏,进饮食,壮筋骨。用乌头、附子各四两(酽醋浸三宿,切作片子),炭火烧赤,用醋三升,同药倾入坑内,用盆盖住。一宿取出,去砂土,入青盐四两,同炒赤黄色,研成粉末,醋打面糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。空腹冷酒送服十五丸,妇人亦适宜。
胃冷有痰,脾弱呕吐:生附子、半夏各二钱,生姜十片,水二盏,煎至七分,空腹温服。一方:并炮熟,加木香五分。(《奇效良方》)久冷反胃:《经验方》:用大附子一个,生姜一斤,锉细同煮,研如面糊。每次用米饮化服一钱。《卫生家宝方》:用姜汁打糊,和附子末制成丸药,大黄为衣。每次温水服十丸。《斗门方》:用最大附子一个,坐于砖上,四面着火渐渐逼近,用生姜自然汁淬它。依照前面再次逼近再次淬,约莫姜汁用去半碗才停止,研成粉末。每次服用一钱,粟米饮送服,不超过三服痊愈。或者用猪腰子切片,炙熟蘸食。《方便集》:用大附子一个,切下头子,挖一窍,安丁香四十九个在内,仍合定,线扎,入砂铫内,用姜汁浸过,文火熬干,研成粉末。每次挑少许,放在掌心舔吃,每天十几次。忌毒物、生冷。
脾寒疟疾:《济生方》说:五脏气虚,阴阳相胜,发为疟疾,寒多热少,或但寒不热,宜七枣汤主之:用附子一枚,炮七次,盐汤浸七次,去皮脐,分作两次服用。水一碗,生姜七片,枣七枚,煎至七分,露天放置一夜。发作日空腹温服,不久再进一服。王《百一选方》说:寒痰,宜附子;风痰,宜乌头法。用乌头性热,泡多则热散也。又果附汤:用熟附子(去皮)、草果仁各二钱半,水一盏,生姜七片,枣一枚,煎至七分,发作日早温服。《肘后方》:临发时,用醋和附子末涂于背上。
寒热疟疾:附子一枚(重五钱者,面煨),人参、丹砂各一钱,研成粉末,炼蜜制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用二十丸,未发作前连进三服。中病则吐,或身体麻木。未中病,来日再服。(庞安常《伤寒论》)
瘴疟寒热,冷瘴,寒热往来,头痛身疼,呕痰,或汗多引饮,或自利烦躁,宜姜附汤主之:大附子一枚,四破。每以一片,水一盏,生姜十片,煎至七分,温服。李待制说:此方极妙。章杰说:岭南以哑瘴为危急,不过一二日而死。医生说是极热感寒,用生附子一味治疗大多痊愈。岂不是以热攻热而发散?
小便虚闭,两尺脉沉,微用利小水药不效者,乃虚寒也:附子一个(炮去皮脐,盐水浸良久),泽泻一两。每次服用四钱,水一盏半,灯心七茎,煎服即愈。(《普济方》)
肿疾喘满,大人小儿男女肿因积得,既取积而肿再作,小便不利。若再用利药性寒,而小便愈不通矣。医者到此多束手。盖中焦下焦气不升降,为寒痞隔,故水凝而不通。惟服沉附汤,则小便自通,喘满自愈:用生……(原文此处似有缺漏,结合上下文应为附子等药)同煎,食前冷冻饮料。附子虽三、五十枚亦无害。小儿每次服用三钱,水煎服。(《朱氏集验方》)
脾虚湿肿:大附子五枚(去皮四破),用赤小豆半升,藏附子于其中,慢火煮熟,去掉豆子焙干研成粉末,用薏苡仁粉打糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用十丸,萝卜汤送服。(《朱氏集验方》)
阴水肿满:乌头一升,桑白皮五升,水五升,煮取一升,去渣用铜器盛放,重汤煎至可丸,制成小豆大小的丸药。每次服用三、五丸,以小便利为佳。忌油腻酒面鱼肉。又方:大附子,童便浸三日夜,逐日换尿,用布擦去皮,捣如泥,酒糊和丸小豆大。每次服用三十丸,煎流气饮送下。(《普济方》)
大肠冷秘:附子(一枚,炮去皮,取中心如枣大,研成粉末)二钱,蜜水空腹服之。(《圣济总录》)
老人虚泄不禁:熟附子一两,赤石脂一两,研成粉末,醋糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。米饮送服五十丸。(《杨氏家藏方》)
冷气洞泄:生川乌头一两,木香半两,研成粉末,醋糊制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次陈皮汤送服二十丸。(《本事方》)
脏寒脾泄,及老人中气不足,久泄不止:肉豆蔻二两(煨熟),大附子(去皮脐)一两五钱,研成粉末,粥制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次服用八十丸,莲肉煎汤送服。《十便良方》:治疗脾胃虚冷,大肠滑泄,米谷不化,乏力。用大附子十两(连皮,同大枣二升,于石器内,以水煮一日,常令水过两指。取出,每个切作三片,再同煮半日,削去皮,切焙)。研成粉末,另外用枣肉调和制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次空腹米饮服三、四十丸。小儿吐泄注下,小便少:白龙丸:用熟附子五钱,白石脂(煅)、龙骨(煅)各二钱半,研成粉末,醋面糊制成黍米大小的丸药。每次米饮量儿大小服。(《全幼心鉴》)
霍乱吐泄不止:附子重七钱者,炮去皮脐,研成粉末。每次服用四钱,水二盏,盐半钱,煎至一盏,温服立止。(孙兆《秘宝方》)
水泄久痢:川乌头二枚,一生用,一以黑豆半协议煮熟,研丸绿豆大。每次服用五丸,黄连汤送服。(《普济方》)
久痢赤白:独圣丸:用川乌头一个,灰火烧烟欲尽,取出地上,盏盖良久,研成粉末,酒化蜡丸如大麻子大。每次服用三丸,赤痢,黄连、甘草、黑豆煎汤,放冷吞下;白痢,甘草、黑豆煎汤,冷吞。如泻及肚痛,以水吞下。并空腹服之。忌热物。(《经验后方》)
久痢休息:熟附子半两(研末),鸡子白二枚,捣和制成梧桐子大小的丸药。倾入沸汤,煮数沸,捞出,分两服,米饮送服。(《圣济总录》)
下痢咳逆,脉沉阴寒者,退阴散主之:陈自明说:一人病此不止,服此两服而愈。方见前阴……(原文此处似有缺漏)
下血虚寒,日久肠冷者:熟附子(去皮)、枯白矾一两,研成粉末。每次服用三钱,米饮送服。又方:熟附子一枚(去皮),生姜三钱半,水煎服。或加黑豆一百粒。(并《圣惠方》)
阳虚吐血:生地黄一斤,捣汁,入酒少许,用熟附子一两半,去皮脐,切片,入汁内,石器煮成膏。取附片焙干,入山药三两,研成粉末,以膏和捣,制成梧桐子大小的丸药。每次空腹米饮下三十丸。昔葛察判妻苦此疾,百药皆试,得此而愈,屡发屡效。(余居士《选奇方》)
溲数白浊:熟附子研成粉末。每次服用二钱,姜三片,水一盏,煎六分,温服。(《普济方》)
虚火背热,虚火上行,背内热如火炙者:附子末,津液调和,涂涌泉穴。(《摘玄方》)
经水不调,血脏冷痛,此方平易捷径:熟附子(去皮)、当归等分。每次服用三钱,水煎服。(《普济方》)
断产下胎:生附子研成粉末,淳苦酒调和涂右足心,胎下去之。(《短剧方》)
折腕损伤:卓氏膏:用大附子四枚,生切,用猪脂一斤,三年苦醋同渍三宿,取脂煎三上三下,每日摩敷之。(《深师方》)
痈疽肿毒:川乌头(炒)、黄柏(炒)各一两,研成粉末,唾沫调和涂之,留头,干则以米泔润之。(同上)痈疽久漏,疮口冷,脓水不绝,内无恶肉:大附子以水浸透,切作大片,厚三分,安在疮口上,用艾灸之。隔数日一灸,灸至五七次。仍服内托药,自然肌肉长满。研末作饼子,亦可。(薛己《外科心法》)痈疽……(原文此处似有缺漏,推测为“腐肉”)如眼不敛,诸药不治,此法极妙:附子削如棋子大,用唾粘粘贴,用艾火灸之。附子焦,复唾湿再灸,令热气彻内,即瘥。(《千金方》)
痈疽肉突:乌头五枚,浓醋三升,渍三日洗之,日夜三、四度。(《古今录验》)
手足冻裂:附子去皮研成粉末,用水、面调涂之,良。(《谈野翁试验方》)
足钉怪疾,两足心凸肿,上生黑豆疮,硬如钉,胫骨生碎孔,髓流出,身发寒颤,惟思饮酒,此是肝肾冷热相吞。用炮川乌头末敷之,内服韭子汤,效。(夏氏《奇疾方》)
【发明】李时珍说:乌附用尖,也是取其锐气直达病所罢了,没有其他含义。
《保幼大全》说:小儿慢脾惊风,四肢厥逆。用附子尖一个,硫黄枣大一个,蝎梢七个,研成粉末,姜汁面糊制成黄米大小的丸药。每次服用十丸,米饮送服。也治疗久泻羸瘦。凡用乌附,不可固执认为性热。审察其手足冷的,轻则用汤,甚则用丸,重则用膏,等到手足暖,阳气回,即为佳也。按:此方乃是《和剂局方》碧霞丹变法,不是真慢脾风不可轻易使用,所以初虞世有金虎、碧霞之戒。
【附方】旧一,新七。
风厥癫痫,凡中风痰厥,癫痫惊风,痰涎上壅,牙关紧急,上视搐搦,并宜碧霞丹主之:乌头尖、附子尖、蝎梢各七十个,石绿(研九度,飞过)十两,研成粉末,面糊制成芡子大小的丸药。每次用一丸,……
To guide deficient Qi downward to its source. When used according to the syndrome, it is invariably effective. Take one large Fuzi (Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata), hollow out the center, insert three Quanxie (Scorpio, removed of poison) inside, and mix with the remaining Fuzi powder, 2.5 qian of Xuanzhufen (Gypsum Pulveratum), and a little Baomian (Wheat Flour). Blend with water to form a paste, wrap around the Fuzi, and bake until cooked. Remove the skin, grind into powder, and blend with Congxin (Allii Fistulosi Juice) to make pills the size of Euonymus seeds. Take 50 pills each time, administered with Jiaoyan Tang (Pepper and Salt Decoction). For Kidney Qi attacking upward, causing inability to move the head and neck: Jiaofu Wan (Pepper and Aconite Pill): Use one large Shufu (Prepared Aconite Root), grind into powder. Take 2 qian each time, place 20 Sichuan peppercorns (Huajiao), fill the peppercorn cavity with Baomian, add 1.5 zhan of water and 7 slices of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), decoct until 0.7 zhan remains, remove the peppercorns, add salt, and take orally on an empty stomach. The Qi of the pepper descends to guide the rebellious Qi back to its meridian. (from *Ben Shi Fang*)
For Biyuan (Nasal Sinusitis) and Naoxie (Cerebrospinal Rhinorrhea): Apply Shengfu (Raw Aconite Root) powder blended with Congxin (Allii Fistulosi Juice) like mud to Yongquan (KI-1). (from *Pu Ji Fang*)
For continuous tinnitus, day and night: Mix Wutou (Aconiti Radix) burnt to ash and Shichangpu (Acori Tatarinowii Rhizoma) in equal parts, grind into powder, wrap in cotton, and insert into the ear. Use twice daily for effect. (from *Yang Shi Chan Ru*)
For sudden deafness and blockage: Soak Fuzi in vinegar, sharpen the tip, and insert into the ear. Alternatively, apply moxibustion 14 burns above the ear. (from *Ben Cao Shi Yi*)
For otorrhea (pus and blood from ear): Grind Shengfu (Raw Aconite Root) into powder, blend with Congti (Allii Fistulosi Mucus), and instill into the ear. (from *Zhou Hou Bei Ji Fang*)
For Houbi (Sore throat with swelling and obstruction): Remove the skin of Fuzi, process until cracked, coat with honey, roast until honey penetrates, hold in mouth without swallowing the juice. If abscess has formed, pus will discharge; if not formed, swelling will dissipate. (from *Ben Cao Shi Yi*)
For chronic mouth ulcers: Grind Shengfu (Raw Aconite Root) into powder, blend with vinegar and flour, and apply to the sole of the foot. Men: left foot; Women: right foot. Change twice daily. (from *Jing Yan Hou Fang*)
For wind-worm toothache: *Pu Ji Fang*: Use 1 liang of Fuzi (burnt to ash) and 1 fen of Kufan (Alumen Ustums), grind into powder, and rub on the affected area. Another prescription: Chuanwutou (Chuanwu) and Chuanfuzi (Chuanfu)... [Text incomplete]. For sudden red swollen eyes, gritty pain preventing opening, and continuous tearing: Scrape off the red skin of Fuzi, grind to powder, take amount equivalent to silkworm feces, place in the eye, stop when symptoms resolve. (Zhang Wen Zhong, *Bei Ji Fang*)
For all types of Cold Qi: Expel wind-phlegm, relieve whole-body pain, boost Yuan Qi, strengthen vitality, consolidate essence and marrow, reduce illness: Take 1 jin of Chuanwutou (Chuanwu), place in a large porcelain bowl holding 5 sheng, soak in Tongzi Xiaoye (Child's Urine) for 7 days, adding daily to keep it overflowing. Discard spoiled pieces. Cut the rest into four pieces with a bamboo knife, wash 7 times with fresh water, then soak again, changing water daily. When done, dry and grind into powder. Boil with wine and wheat paste to make pills the size of mung beans. Take 10 pills on an empty stomach with salty water, followed by a little porridge. (from *Jing Yan Fang*)
To regulate Qi circulation, warming promotes free flow: Take one large Shufu (Prepared Aconite Root), divide into two doses. Add 2 zhan of water, decoct to 1 zhan, add Chenxiang Zhi (Aquilaria Sap Juice), and take warm. (from *He Ji Ju Fang*)
For Zhonghan (Cold Strike) with coma and lethargy: Jiangfu Tang (Ginger and Aconite Decoction): Treats deficiency-cold strike, coma, cold pain in navel/abdomen, cholera with cramps, and all deficiency-cold diseases. Take 1 liang of Shengfu (Raw Aconite Root, peeled and navel removed) and 1 liang of Ganjiang (Dried Ginger, processed). Each dose: 3 qian, add 2 zhong of water, decoct to 1 zhong, take warm. (from *He Ji Ju Fang*)
For cold pain in heart/abdomen and disharmony of cold/heat qi: Mix Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) and Chuanwutou (Chuanwu) in equal parts, grind raw into powder, blend with wine paste to make pills the size of Euonymus seeds. Take 15 pills with Shengjiang Tang (Fresh Ginger Decoction). For Xiao Chang Qi (Intestinal Hernia) pain, add fried Huixiang (Foeniculi Fructus), take 20 pills with scallion and wine. (Wang Shi, *Bo Ji Fang*)
For heart pain and hernia caused by damp-heat constrained by cold: Use Zhizi (Gardeniae Fructus) to drain damp-heat, Wutou (Aconiti Radix) to break cold constraint. Guided by Zhizi, Wutou acts swiftly and does not linger in the stomach. Take 1 qian of Chuanwutou (Chuanwu) and 1 qian of Shanzhizi (Gardeniae Fructus), grind into powder. Mix with smooth running water and 1 spoon of Jiangzhi (Fresh Ginger Juice), then take. (from *Dan Xi Zhuan Yao*)
For Hanjue (Cold Reversal) heart pain and unceasing pain in small intestine/bladder: Shensha Yili Dan (Cinnabar One-Pill): Take 1 liang of Shufu (Prepared Aconite Root, peeled), Yujin (Curcumae Radix), and Juhong (Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium Rubrum), grind into powder, blend with vinegar and wheat paste to make pills the size of sour jujube, coat with Zhusha (Cinnabar). Take 1 pill per dose. Men: administer with wine; Women: administer with vinegar water. (from *Xuan Ming Fang*)
For Han Shen (Cold Hernia) with abdominal pain around the navel, cold extremities, spontaneous sweating, wiry and tight pulse, use Da Wutou Jian (Major Aconite Decoction): Take 5 Wu Tou (Aconiti Radix), remove navels. Add 3 sheng of water, boil to 1 sheng, strain, add 2 sheng of honey, boil until water vapor is gone. Strong persons take 7 he; weak persons take 5 he. If no improvement, take again tomorrow. (Zhang Zhong Jing, *Jin Gui Yu Han Fang*)
For Han Shen (Cold Hernia) with body pain, abdominal pain, cold extremities with numbness, or insomnia due to body pain, use Wutou Guizhi Tang (Aconite and Cinnamon Twig Decoction): Take one portion of Wutou (Aconiti Radix), boil with 2 jin of honey until reduced by half. Add 5 he of Guizhi Tang (Cinnamon Twig Decoction) to dissolve, yielding 1 sheng. Initial dose: 2 he. If no effect, take again. If still no effect, increase to 5 he. Sensation like drunkenness indicates efficacy; vomiting indicates the disease is being expelled. (from *Jin Gui Yu Han*)
For Han Shen (Cold Hernia) radiating to flanks, pain in ribs, heart, and abdomen, refractory to other drugs: Take 5 Da Wutou (Major Aconite), remove corners, cut into four. Boil with 1 jin of white honey until penetrated. Dry, grind into powder, blend with ripe honey to make pills the size of Euonymus seeds. Take 20 pills with cold salty water to cure permanently. (Cui Shi Fang)
For Han Shen (Cold Hernia) with diarrhea, abdominal pain, borborygmus, spontaneous sweating, and cold reversal: Take 1 liang of Shufu (Prepared Aconite Root, peeled and navel removed), 1 liang of Yanhusuo (Corydalis Rhizoma, stir-fried), and 0.5 liang of Shengmuxiang (Vladimiriae Rhizoma). Each dose: 4 qian, add 2 zhan of water and 7 slices of ginger, decoct to 0.7 zhan, take warm. (from *Ji Sheng Fang*)
For various Xiao Chang Hernias: *Su Shen Liang Fang* Cangcu San (Hasty Powder): Treats cold hernia abdominal pain, Xiao Chang Qi, Bladder Qi, Spleen/Kidney pains, severe spasms, sweating, and cold reversal. Take 1 Da Fuzi (Stir-fried, peeled, navel removed), 4 liang of Shanzhizi (Stir-fried until charred). Each dose: 3 qian, add 1 zhan of water and 0.5 zhan of wine, decoct to 0.7 zhan, add a pinch of salt, take warm. *Xuan Ming Fang*: Treats Yin Hernia with lower abdominal swelling/pain, add Bibali Zi (Tribuli Fructus) in equal parts. For deficiency: add Guizhi (Cinnamon Twig) in equal parts, blend with ginger paste into pills, take 50 pills with wine. For Deficiency-Cold Lower Back Pain: Take 2 liang of Lurong (Deer Antler, hair removed, roasted with butter until slightly yellow), 2 liang of Fuzi (Processed, peeled, navel removed), 3 fen of Yanhua (Salt Flower), grind into powder, blend with jujube meat into pills the size of Euonymus seeds. Take 30 pills on an empty stomach with warm wine. *Yi Jian Zhi* records: Physician Shi Kangzu suffered from a chest/heart leak discharging fluid through multiple orifices for 20 years. He also suffered from lower back pain, stooping while walking, emaciation, and exhaustion, untreatable by doctors. Vice-prefect Han Ziwen consulted *Sheng Hui Fang*, found this prescription, and had him take it. After more than ten days, back pain subsided. Long-term use cured him completely, including the chest leak. Vitality doubled, gait became light. This prescription originally treated the waist, but its effect was so profound.
For Yuan Zang (Primordial Viscera) Cold Injury: *Dou Men Fang*: Take Fuzi (Processed, peeled, navel removed), grind into powder. Add 2 qian of medicine to 2 zhan of water, decoct with salt, scallion, ginger, and jujube to yield 1 zhan. Take on an empty stomach. Removes accumulated cold, warms lower origin, nourishes intestines and boosts Qi, allowing normal diet. *Mei Shi Fang* Erhu Wan (Two Tigers Pill): Tonifies Yuan Zang, promotes appetite, strengthens sinews and bones. Take 4 liang each of Wutou (Aconiti Radix) and Fuzi (Soaked in strong vinegar for 3 nights, sliced), roast over charcoal until red, pour 3 sheng of vinegar into a pit with the herbs, cover with a basin overnight. Remove, discard sand/dirt, add 4 liang of Qingyan (Green Salt), stir-fry until red-yellow, grind into powder. Blend with vinegar and wheat paste into pills the size of Euonymus seeds. Take 15 pills on an empty stomach with cold wine; suitable for women as well.
For Stomach Cold with Phlegm, Spleen Weakness with Vomiting: Take 2 qian each of Shengfu (Raw Aconite Root) and Banxia (Pinelliae Rhizoma), 10 slices of ginger, 2 zhan of water, decoct to 0.7 zhan, take warm on empty stomach. Another formula: Process both until cooked, add 5 fen of Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix). (from *Qi Xiao Liang Fang*)
For Chronic Cold Regurgitation: *Jing Yan Fang*: Take 1 large Fuzi and 1 jin of ginger, chop finely, boil together, grind to paste. Dissolve 1 qian in rice drink. *Wei Sheng Jia Bao Fang*: Blend ginger juice with paste, mix with Fuzi powder into pills, coat with Dahuang (Rhei Radix et Rhizoma). Take 10 pills with warm water. *Dou Men Fang*: Place largest Fuzi on a brick, heat from all sides, quench with fresh ginger juice. Repeat until half a bowl of juice is absorbed, grind to powder. Take 1 qian with millet drink; cures within 3 doses. Or slice pig kidney, roast, and dip in powder. *Fang Bian Ji*: Cut head off large Fuzi, hollow out, insert 49 Dingxiang (Caryophylli Flos), tie securely, place in clay pot, soak with ginger juice, simmer dry, grind to powder. Take a small amount on palm, lick daily 10+ times. Avoid toxic/cold foods.
For Spleen Cold Malaria: *Ji Sheng Fang* states: Five viscera Qi deficiency, Yin/Yang conflict causes malaria, more cold than heat, or only cold without heat, use Qizao Tang (Seven Jujube Decoction): Take 1 Fuzi, process 7 times, soak in salty water 7 times, peel/remove navel, divide into 2 doses. Add 1 bowl of water, 7 slices of ginger, 7 jujubes, decoct to 0.7, leave exposed overnight. Take warm on empty stomach on day of attack, take second dose shortly after. Wang Shi *Bai Yi Xuan Fang* states: For Cold Phlegm, use Fuzi; for Wind Phlegm, use Wutou method. Wutou is hot; too much soaking disperses heat. Another formula, Guofu Tang: Take 2.5 qian each of Shufu (Prepared Aconite Root, peeled) and Caoguo Ren (Tsaoko Cardamomi Fructus), 1 zhan of water, 7 slices of ginger, 1 jujube, decoct to 0.7, take warm early on attack day. *Zhou Hou Fang*: At onset, blend Fuzi powder with vinegar, apply to back.
For Cold-Heat Malaria: Take 1 Fuzi (5 qian, baked in flour), 1 qian each of Renshen (Ginseng Radix) and Dansha (Cinnabar), grind into powder, blend with refined honey into pills the size of Euonymus seeds. Take 20 pills, 3 doses consecutively before onset. If effective, may vomit or feel numbness. If not effective, take again next day. (Pang An Chang, *Shang Han Lun*)
For Zhang Malaria (Miasma Malaria) with cold-heat alternation, headache, body ache, vomiting phlegm, excessive thirst/sweating, or diarrhea/restlessness, use Jiangfu Tang (Ginger-Aconite Decoction): Take 1 Da Fuzi (Major Aconite Root), cut into 4. Use 1 piece, add 1 zhan of water, 10 slices of ginger, decoct to 0.7, take warm. Li Daizhi says: This formula is excellent. Zhang Jie says: In Lingnan, Ya Zhang (Silent Malaria) is critical, causing death in 1-2 days. Doctors attribute it to extreme heat contracting cold, treating with single Shengfu (Raw Aconite Root) often succeeds. Is this not using heat to attack heat and dissipate?
For Deficient Urinary Retention, deep pulse at both Chi positions, ineffective with mild diuretics, indicating Deficiency-Cold: Take 1 Fuzi (Processed, peeled, navel removed, soaked long in salty water), 1 liang of Zexie (Alismatis Rhizoma). Each dose: 4 qian, add 1.5 zhan of water and 7 stems of Dengxincao (Junci Medullae), decoct and take. Cures immediately. (from *Pu Ji Fang*)
For Edema with Wheezing/Fullness, affecting adults/children, recurring after removing accumulation, with difficult urination. Using cold-nature diuretics worsens retention. Physicians are often helpless. This is due to failure of Middle/Lower Jiao Qi ascent/descent, Cold Pi (Glomus) blocking water flow. Only Shenfu Tang (Sinking Aconite Decoction) allows natural urination and resolves wheezing/fullness: [Text incomplete regarding ingredients]... decoct, drink cold before meals. Even 30-50 Fuzi are harmless. Children: 3 qian per dose, decoct in water. (from *Zhu Shi Ji Yan Fang*)
For Spleen Deficiency Damp Edema: Take 5 Da Fuzi (Major Aconite Roots, peeled, cut into 4), place in 0.5 sheng of Chixiaodou (Adzuki Beans), cook slowly until soft. Remove beans, dry and grind Fuzi to powder. Blend with Yiyiren Fen (Coicis Semen Powder/Paste) into pills the size of Euonymus seeds. Take 10 pills with Luobo Tang (Radish Decoction). (from *Zhu Shi Ji Yan Fang*)
for Yin Edema with Fullness: Take 1 sheng of Wutou (Aconiti Radix), 5 sheng of Sangbaipi (Mori Cortex), 5 sheng of water, boil to 1 sheng, strain, store in copper vessel, double-boil until pillable. Make pills the size of mung beans. Take 3-5 pills, aiming for diuresis. Avoid greasy/wine/flour/fish/meat. Another formula: Soak Da Fuzi (Major Aconite Root) in Tongbian (Child's Urine) for 3 days/nights, changing urine daily. Rub skin off with cloth, grind to paste, blend with wine paste into mung bean-sized pills. Take 30 pills, send down with Liuqi Yin (Flowing Qi Drink). (from *Pu Ji Fang*)
for Large Intestine Cold Constipation: Take 1 Fuzi (Processed, peeled, take center date-sized portion, grind to powder), 2 qian. Take with honey water on empty stomach. (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*)
for Elderly Deficiency Diarrhea with Incontinence: Take 1 liang each of Shufu (Prepared Aconite Root) and Chishizhi (Halloysit Rubrum), grind into powder, blend with vinegar paste into pills the size of Euonymus seeds. Take 50 pills with rice drink. (from *Yang Shi Jia Cang Fang*)
for Cold Qi Profuse Diarrhea: Take 1 liang of Sheng Chuanwutou (Raw Chuanwu), 0.5 liang of Muxiang (Aucklandiae Radix), grind into powder, blend with vinegar paste into pills the size of Euonymus seeds. Take 20 pills with Chenpi Tang (Tangerine Peel Decoction). (from *Ben Shi Fang*)
for Visceral Cold Spleen Diarrhea, and Elderly Middle Qi Deficiency with Chronic Diarrhea: Take 2 liang of Roudoukou (Myristicae Semen, roasted), 1.5 liang of Da Fuzi (Major Aconite Root, peeled/navel removed), grind into powder, blend with congee into pills the size of Euonymus seeds. Take 80 pills with Lotus Seed Decoction. *Shi Bian Liang Fang*: Treats Spleen/Stomach Deficiency-Cold, Large Intestine Slippage, undigested food, fatigue. Take 10 liang of Da Fuzi (with skin, boiled with 2 sheng of jujubes in stone pot for 1 day, keeping water 2 fingers above herbs). Remove, slice each into 3, boil another half day, peel, dry, grind. Blend with jujube meat into pills the size of Euonymus seeds. Take 30-40 pills on empty stomach with rice drink. For Infant Vomiting/Diarrhea with Scanty Urine: Bailong Wan (White Dragon Pill): Take 5 qian of Shufu (Prepared Aconite Root), 2.5 qian each of Baishizhi (Halloysit Albus, calcined) and Longgu (Fossilia Ossis Mastodi, calcined), grind into powder, blend with vinegar/wheat paste into millet-sized pills. Take appropriate dose for child's age with rice drink. (from *Quan You Xin Jian*)
for Cholera with Unceasing Vomiting/Diarrhea: Take 1 Fuzi weighing 7 qian, process, peel, remove navel, grind to powder. Each dose: 4 qian, add 2 zhan of water, 0.5 qian of salt, decoct to 1 zhan, take warm. Stops immediately. (Sun Zhao, *Mi Bao Fang*)
for Watery Diarrhea and Chronic Dysentery: Take 2 Chuanwutou (Chuanwu). Use 1 raw, 1 boiled with half matchstick of black beans until cooked. Grind into mung bean-sized pills. Take 5 pills with Huanglian Tang (Coptidis Decoction). (from *Pu Ji Fang*)
for Chronic Dysentery with Red/White Discharge: Dusheng Wan (Unique Sage Pill): Take 1 Chuanwutou (Chuanwu), burn in ashes until smoke nearly stops, remove to ground, cover with bowl for a while, grind to powder. Blend with wine and wax into hemp seed-sized pills. Take 3 pills. For Red Dysentery: decoct Huanglian (Coptidis Rhizoma), Gancao (Glycyrrhizae Radix), Heidou (Black Soybean), cool, swallow. For White Dysentery: decoct Gancao, Heidou, cool, swallow. For diarrhea/abdominal pain: swallow with water. Take on empty stomach. Avoid hot foods. (from *Jing Yan Hou Fang*)
for Chronic Relapsing Dysentery: Take 0.5 liang of Shufu (Prepared Aconite Root, ground), 2 egg whites. Mash and mix into Euonymus-sized pills. Drop into boiling water, boil briefly, remove, divide into 2 doses, take with rice drink. (from *Sheng Ji Zong Lu*)
for Dysentery with Cough/Antiperistalsis, deep Yin-Cold pulse, Tu Yin San (Retreating Yin Powder) is primary: Chen Ziming says: One patient suffered continuously, cured after 2 doses. Formula seen previously under Yin... [Text incomplete].
for Lower Bleeding due to Deficiency-Cold, long-standing intestinal cold: Take Shufu (Prepared Aconite Root, peeled) and Ku Bai Fan (Alumen Calcined) 1 liang, grind to powder. Take 3 qian with rice drink. Another formula: Take 1 Shufu (Prepared Aconite Root, peeled), 3.5 qian of Shengjiang (Fresh Ginger), decoct in water and take. Or add 100 Heidou (Black Soybeans). (Both from *Sheng Hui Fang*)
for Yang Deficiency Hematemesis: Take 1 jin of Sheng Dihuang (Rehmanniae Radix), crush to juice, add a little wine. Take 1.5 liang of Shufu (Prepared Aconite Root), peel/remove navel, slice, put in juice, boil in stone pot to paste. Dry Fuzi slices, add 3 liang of Shanyao (Dioscoreae Rhizoma), grind to powder, blend with paste, make Euonymus-sized pills. Take 30 pills on empty stomach with rice drink. Former Ge Chapan's wife suffered this, tried hundred medicines, cured by this, repeatedly effective. (Yu Jushi, *Xuan Qi Fang*)
for Frequent Urination and White Turbidity: Take Shufu (Prepared Aconite Root) powder. Each dose: 2 qian, 3 slices of ginger, 1 zhan of water, decoct to 0.6 zhan, take warm. (from *Pu Ji Fang*)
for Deficient Fire Back Heat, Deficient Fire Ascending, burning heat inside back: Apply Fuzi powder blended with saliva to Yongquan (KI-1). (from *Zhai Xuan Fang*)
for Irregular Menstruation, Cold Pain in Blood Viscera, this formula is simple and direct: Take Shufu (Prepared Aconite Root, peeled) and Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) in equal parts. Each dose: 3 qian, decoct in water and take. (from *Pu Ji Fang*)
for Inducing Abortion: Grind Shengfu (Raw Aconite Root) to powder, blend with strong vinegar, apply to sole of right foot. Remove after fetus passes. (from *Duan Ju Fang*)
for Wrist Fracture/Injury: Zhuoshi Gao (Zhuo's Ointment): Take 4 large Fuzi, slice raw, soak with 1 jin of lard and 3-year-old sour vinegar for 3 nights. Extract fat, boil using "three up three down" method, apply/massage daily. (from *Shen Shi Fang*)
for Carbuncles/Sores with Swelling/Toxicity: Take 1 liang each of Chuanwutou (Chuanwu, stir-fried) and Huangbai (Phellodendri Cortex, stir-fried), grind to powder, blend with saliva to apply. Leave the head open, moisten with rice water if dry. (Same source). For chronic carbuncle leaks, cold sore mouth, continuous pus, no foul flesh inside: Soak Da Fuzi (Major Aconite Root) thoroughly, slice thick (0.3 cun), place on sore, apply moxibustion. Moxa every few days, 5-7 times. Continue internal support medicines, muscle will naturally fill. Powder can also be made into cakes. (Xue Ji, *Wai Ke Xin Fa*). For carbuncles with necrotic tissue not healing, refractory to other drugs, this method is excellent: Shape Fuzi like a chess piece, stick with saliva, moxa. When Fuzi chars, wet with saliva and moxa again, ensuring heat penetrates deeply, then heals. (from *Qian Jin Fang*)
for Carbuncle/Fistula Protrusion: Take 5 Wutou (Aconiti Radix), soak in strong vinegar 3 sheng for 3 days, wash 3-4 times day and night. (from *Gu Jin Lu Yan*)
for Ding Chuang (Hard Carbuncle) with Swelling/Pain: Blend Fuzi powder with vinegar, apply. Reapply when dry. (from *Qian Jin Yi Fang*)
for Chronic Tinea: Slice Chuanwutou (Chuanwu) raw, decoct in water, wash affected area. Very effective. (from *Sheng Hui Fang*)
for Hand/Foot Frostbite/Cracks: Grind Fuzi (peeled) to powder, blend with water and flour to apply. Good. (from *Tan Ye Weng Shi Yan Fang*)
for Strange Foot Nail Disease: Both soles convex/swollen, black bean-like sores on top, hard as nails, tibial bone porous with marrow leaking, chills, craving alcohol. This is Liver/Kidney Hot/Cold consuming each other. Apply Pao Chuanwutou (Processed Chuanwu) powder externally, internally take Jiu Zi Tang (Chinese Chive Seed Decoction). Effective. (Xia Shi, *Qi Ji Fang*)
**Wutou and Fuzi Tips**
**[Indications]** Grind to powder, take half qian with tea, expels wind-phlegm epilepsy (Shizhen).
**[Elucidation]** Shizhen says: Using tips of Wutou/Fuzi utilizes their sharp Qi to reach the disease site directly, no other meaning.
*Bao You Da Quan* says: For infant Man Pi Jing Feng (Slow Spleen Convulsion) with cold extremities: Take 1 Fuzi tip, sulfur (date-sized), 7 Scorpion tails, grind to powder, blend with ginger juice/wheat paste into millet-sized pills. Take 10 pills with rice drink. Also treats chronic diarrhea/emaciation. When using Wutou/Fuzi, do not rigidly assume they are only hot. Examine cold extremities: mild cases use decoction, severe use pills, critical use paste. Wait for extremities to warm and Yang Qi to return, which is good. Note: This formula is a variation of *He Ji Ju Fang* Bi Xia Dan. Do not use unless true Man Pi Feng, hence Chu Yu Shi's warning about Jin Hu/Bi Xia.
**[Attached Formulas]** Old 1, New 7.
For Feng Jue (Wind Reversal) Epilepsy, Stroke Phlegm Reversal, Epilepsy/Convulsions, Phlegm-Saliva obstructing, locked jaw, upward gaze, convulsions: All should use Bi Xia Dan (Emerald Elixir): Take 70 each of Wutou Jian (Wutou Tip), Fuzi Jian (Fuzi Tip), Xieshao (Scorpion Tail), 10 liang of Shilu (Malachite, ground 9 times, filtered), grind to powder, blend with wheat paste into芡zi (Euryale Seed)-sized pills. Take 1 pill each time... [Text ends]