无毒。主治消渴,益寿。生杜陵,如铁脂中黄。(《新修》三二○页,《政和》五
主轻身,延年。一名金黄。生海水中蓬葭山上仓中,黄如金。(《新修》三二○页,《政
和》五三九页)
味酸,无毒。主治泄,益肝气,明目,轻身长年。生武都山石间,青白色。(《新修》三
二○页,《政和》五三九页)
味苦,无毒。主治妇人带下,止血,轻身长年。理如石 ,生山石间。
芝品中有石流丹,又有石中黄中。(《新修》三二一页,《政和》五三九页)
味甘,无毒。主治咳逆气。生石间,色赤如铁脂,四月采。(《新修》三二一页,《政和》
五三九页)
味酸。主治痹血气。一名赤英,一名石血。赤无理。生邯郸山,如爵茈。二月采。
三十六水方呼为紫贺石。(《新修》三二一页,《政和》五三九页)
味辛,无毒。主治阴痿痹,小便难,益精气。生陵阴,采无时。(《新修》三二二页,《政
和》五三九页)
以上玉石类二十六种
味酸,温,无毒。主轻身,益气,止渴。一名玉遂。生石上,如松,高五,六寸,紫
华,用茎叶。(《新修》三二二页,《政和》五三九页)
(该药)没有毒性。主要治疗消渴病,有益寿延年之效。产于杜陵,生长在铁脂矿中,颜色呈黄色。(引自《新修本草》第320页,《政和证类本草》第5页)
具有使身体轻盈、延年益寿的功效。又名金黄。生长在海边蓬葭山上的仓中,颜色像金子一样黄。(引自《新修本草》第320页,《政和证类本草》第539页)
味道酸,没有毒性。主要治疗泄泻,补益肝气,使眼睛明亮,使身体轻盈并延长寿命。产于武都山的石缝间,颜色为青白色。(引自《新修本草》第320页,《政和证类本草》第539页)
味道苦,没有毒性。主要治疗妇女带下病,止血,使身体轻盈并延长寿命。质地纹理像石头,生长在山石之间。在芝草品类中有石流丹,又有石中黄中。(引自《新修本草》第321页,《政和证类本草》第539页)
味道甘,没有毒性。主要治疗咳嗽气逆。生长在石缝间,颜色红得像铁脂,四月采收。(引自《新修本草》第321页,《政和证类本草》第539页)
味道酸。主要治疗痹症和瘀血。又名赤英,又名石血。红色且没有纹理。产于邯郸山,形状像爵茈(一种植物或矿物形态)。二月采收。三十六水方中称之为紫贺石。(引自《新修本草》第321页,《政和证类本草》第539页)
味道辛,没有毒性。主要治疗阳痿和痹症,小便困难,补益精气。产于陵阴,随时可以采收。(引自《新修本草》第322页,《政和证类本草》第539页)
以上玉石类共二十六种
味道酸,性温,没有毒性。主要使身体轻盈,补益元气,止渴。又名玉遂。生长在石头上,形状像松树,高五到六寸,开紫色的花,使用其茎和叶。(引自《新修本草》第322页,《政和证类本草》第539页)
味道甘。主要治疗寒热往来、心烦,又名黍石。产于东郡的山泽中水下,颜色五色斑斓,有汁液润泽。(引自《新修本草》第322页,《政和证类本草》第539页)
味道甘。主要补益五脏之气,使身体轻盈并延长寿命。又名阴精。六月、七月从石上长出,颜色青黄,夜间会发光。(引自《新修本草》第323页,《政和证类本草》第539页)
(These substances) are non-toxic. They primarily treat *xiaoke* (wasting-thirst syndrome, often corresponding to diabetes mellitus) and promote longevity. They grow in Duling, within iron-fat deposits, appearing yellow. (Cited from *Xinxiu Bencao*, p. 320; *Zhenghe Zhenglei Bencao*, p. 5)
They have the effect of lightening the body and prolonging life. Also known as *Jinhuang* (Golden Yellow). They grow in Cangzhong on Pengjia Mountain by the sea, with a color resembling gold. (Cited from *Xinxiu Bencao*, p. 320; *Zhenghe Zhenglei Bencao*, p. 539)
The taste is sour, and they are non-toxic. They primarily treat diarrhea, tonify liver qi (*Gan Qi*), brighten the eyes, lighten the body, and prolong life. They grow among the rocks in Wudu Mountain, appearing greenish-white. (Cited from *Xinxiu Bencao*, p. 320; *Zhenghe Zhenglei Bencao*, p. 539)
The taste is bitter, and they are non-toxic. They primarily treat leukorrhea (*Dai Xia*) in women, stop bleeding, lighten the body, and prolong life. Their texture resembles stone, and they grow among mountain rocks. In the category of *Zhi* (mushrooms/lichens), there is *Shi Liudan* (Stone Cinnabar), and also *Shi Zhong Huangzhong*. (Cited from *Xinxiu Bencao*, p. 321; *Zhenghe Zhenglei Bencao*, p. 539)
The taste is sweet, and they are non-toxic. They primarily treat cough with rebellious qi (*Ke Ni Qi*). They grow among rocks, with a color red like iron-fat, and are harvested in April. (Cited from *Xinxiu Bencao*, p. 321; *Zhenghe Zhenglei Bencao*, p. 539)
The taste is sour. They primarily treat bi-syndrome (*Bi Syndrome*) and blood stasis (*Yu Xue*). Also known as *Chiying* (Red Ying), and also known as *Shixue* (Stone Blood). They are red without visible grain/texture. They grow in Handan Mountain, resembling *Juoci* (a specific plant or mineral form). They are harvested in February. The *Thirty-Six Waters Formula* refers to them as *Zihe Shi* (Purple He Stone). (Cited from *Xinxiu Bencao*, p. 321; *Zhenghe Zhenglei Bencao*, p. 539)
The taste is pungent, and they are non-toxic. They primarily treat impotence (*Yin Wei*) and bi-syndrome, difficulty in urination, and tonify essence and qi (*Jing Qi*). They grow in Lingyin, and can be harvested at any time. (Cited from *Xinxiu Bencao*, p. 322; *Zhenghe Zhenglei Bencao*, p. 539)
Above: Twenty-six types from the Minerals and Stones Category.
The taste is sour, nature is warm, and they are non-toxic. They primarily lighten the body, tonify primordial qi (*Yuan Qi*), and relieve thirst. Also known as *Yusui*. They grow on rocks, resembling pine trees, five to six cun in height, bearing purple flowers; the stems and leaves are used. (Cited from *Xinxiu Bencao*, p. 322; *Zhenghe Zhenglei Bencao*, p. 539)
The taste is sweet. They primarily treat alternating chills and fever (*Han Re*), restlessness (*Xin Fan*), and are also known as *Shushi*. They grow in the waters of marshes and mountains in Dongjun, displaying five colors, with moist juice. (Cited from *Xinxiu Bencao*, p. 322; *Zhenghe Zhenglei Bencao*, p. 539)
The taste is sweet. They primarily tonify the qi of the five zang organs (*Wu Zang Qi*), lighten the body, and prolong life. Also known as *Yinjing*. They emerge from rocks in June and July, appearing greenish-yellow, and emit light at night. (Cited from *Xinxiu Bencao*, p. 323; *Zhenghe Zhenglei Bencao*, p. 539)