生泰山川谷。（别录）好者出彭城。（贞白）今雍州绛州华州杭州亦有之。春生苗。高三
四尺。茎赤。叶似石榴而短浓。又似石南。四月开细白花。五月结实。三四月七月采茎叶。
晒干用。
气味苦温。有毒。 治诸关节风湿痹痛。疗久风湿走四肢。脚弱。风毒拘急挛痛。并一
切冷
治风
芋丸
生
〔论〕 茵芋治风。主肝肾之损。能补风虚而透关节。即其气温。合于味苦。正以泻为
补。
即千金子。一名拒冬。又曰联步。土人称为半枝莲。所在皆有。南中尤多。苗与花
大戟。初生一茎。叶在茎端。叶复生茎。茎复生叶。转展叠加。宛如十字。入药以南产
胜。
气味辛温。有毒。 主治肺气水气。妇人血结月闭。瘀血症瘕 癖。消积聚痰饮。不下
食呕
方
得
中抽
相参
诸药不
研。蜜
气肿
芥汤下。五更服之。当利。至晓自止。后以浓朴汤补之。频
涎积症块。续随子三十枚。腻粉二钱。青黛炒一钱。研匀
破。以大枣一枚烧熟去皮核同嚼。冷茶送下。半夜后。取
〔论〕 续随子秋种冬长。（故名拒冬）春秀秋实。种于秋而实亦结于秋。是禀金水之
专气。
畅温
亦无
过多。 先
固水之不能
虽已化为血者
皆不越此义
下水最速。而有毒损人。服不可过。（颂）泻多者。饮以酸浆水。或吃薄粥。即止。（日
华子）
〔修治〕 去壳。取色白者。纸包压去油。取霜用。
【茵芋】
生长于泰山的川谷之中。（《名医别录》）品质优良的出产于彭城。（陶弘景注）如今雍州、绛州、华州、杭州等地也有生长。春季生出苗茎，高三四尺。茎呈赤色。叶片形状像石榴叶但更短且浓密。又有点像石南叶。四月开出细小的白花。五月结果实。三四月和七月采集茎叶，晒干后使用。
气味苦，性温。有毒。治疗各种关节风湿痹痛。疗治长期的风湿邪气游走于四肢，导致脚部软弱无力，风毒引起的拘挛急迫疼痛。以及一切冷风致病。
茵芋丸（方剂名）：生用。
〔论述〕茵芋治疗风病，主治肝肾的损伤，能够补益因风邪导致的虚损并透达关节。这正是其气温的特性，配合味苦的性质，正是以“泻”的方式达到“补”的效果。
【续随子】
就是千金子。又名拒冬。又叫联步。当地人称为半枝莲。各地都有生长，南方尤其多。其苗和花与大戟相似。初生时只有一根茎，叶子长在茎端。叶子再生出茎，茎再长出叶，辗转叠加，宛如十字形。入药以南地产的为佳。
气味辛，性温。有毒。主治肺气和水气病，妇女血结经闭，瘀血形成的症瘕积聚癖块，消除积聚的痰饮，不下食呕逆等症。
方剂用法：得中抽相参诸药不研。蜜气肿芥汤下。五更服之。当利。至晓自止。后以浓朴汤补之。频涎积症块，续随子三十枚。腻粉二钱。青黛炒一钱。研匀破。以大枣一枚烧熟去皮核同嚼。冷茶送下。半夜后，取...
〔论述〕续随子秋季种植冬季生长。（所以名叫拒冬）春季秀发秋季结实。在秋季种植而在秋季也结果实，这是禀受了金水二气的专气。畅温亦无过多。先固水之不能虽已化为血者皆不越此义。下水最速，但有毒会损伤人体，服用不可过量。（苏颂注）腹泻过多的人，饮用酸浆水，或吃薄粥，即可停止。（日华子注）
〔修治〕去掉外壳，选取颜色白的，用纸包裹压榨去油，取其霜状物使用。
[Inyu]
Grows in the valleys of Mount Tai. (Bencao Shu Gouyuan citing *Mingyi Bielu*) The best quality comes from Pengcheng. (Tao Hongjing's annotation) Currently, it is also found in Yongzhou, Jiangzhou, Huazhou, and Hangzhou. Seedlings sprout in spring, growing three to four chi high. The stems are reddish. The leaves resemble those of pomegranate but are shorter and denser. They also somewhat resemble the leaves of *Pyracantha fortuneana* (Shinan). Small white flowers bloom in April. Fruits form in May. Stems and leaves are harvested in March, April, and July, then dried for use.
The flavor is bitter, and the nature is warm. It is toxic. It treats various rheumatic bi syndromes causing joint pain. It cures chronic wind-dampness wandering through the four limbs, leading to weakness in the legs, and spasmodic, cramping pain caused by wind-toxin. It addresses all cold-wind pathologies.
**Inyu Wan** (Cinnamon Twig Pill): Used raw.
[Discussion] Inyu treats wind diseases and primarily addresses damage to the Liver and Kidney. It can tonify deficiency caused by wind and penetrate the joints. This aligns with its warm nature combined with a bitter flavor, effectively achieving tonification through purgation.
[Suisui Zi]
Also known as Qianjinzi. Another name is Judong. Also called Liambu. Locals refer to it as Banzhilian. It is found everywhere, especially abundant in the South. Its seedlings and flowers resemble those of *Euphorbia lathyris* (Daji). Initially, it produces a single stem, with leaves at the tip. Leaves regenerate stems, and stems regenerate leaves, layer upon layer, resembling a cross shape. Medicinal material from the South is considered superior.
The flavor is acrid, and the nature is warm. It is toxic. It primarily treats Lung Qi disorders and water retention. For women, it treats blood stasis with amenorrhea, blood stasis masses (Zhengjia), accumulations, and phlegm-fluid retention, as well as loss of appetite and vomiting.
Prescription usage: [Text fragment unclear/missing context regarding specific preparation steps involving "De Zhong Chou Xiang Can", "Mi", "Qi Zhong", "Jie Tang"]. Taken at dawn (Wugeng). It will cause diarrhea. By morning, it stops. Afterwards, supplement with **Nongpu Tang** (Magnolia Bark Decoction). [Text fragment regarding "Pin Xian Ji Zheng Kuai"]: Suisui Zi 30 seeds, Nifen (Calomel) 2 qian, Qingdai (Indigo Naturalis) stir-fried 1 qian. Grind uniformly... Break apart. Chew together with one roasted date (pitted and peeled). Swallow with cold tea. After midnight, take...
[Discussion] Suisui Zi is planted in autumn and grows through winter (hence the name Judong). It flourishes in spring and fruits in autumn. Planted in autumn and fruiting in autumn, it embodies the specialized qi of Metal and Water. [Text fragments regarding "Chang Wen", "Yi Wu", "Guo Duo", "Xian Gu Shui Zhi Bu Neng", "Sui Yi Hua Wei Xue Zhe", "Jie Bu Yue Ci Yi"] are incomplete or fragmented in the source. It descends water most rapidly but is toxic and damaging; dosage must not be excessive. (Su Song's annotation) If diarrhea is excessive, drink sour plum water or eat thin porridge to stop it. (Rihuazi's annotation)
[Processing] Remove the shell, select the white-colored ones, wrap in paper, press to remove the oil, and use the resulting "frost" (residue).