出岭南虔吉诸州。今淮浙陕西夔路皆有。寄生石上。或木上背阴处。引根成条。上
白赤毛。及短叶附之。大叶似贯众。根扁而长。略似姜形。人呼猴姜。又为石毛姜。(
根
气味苦温。入足少阴经。主治破血止血。补伤折骨碎。散骨中毒瓦斯。风血疼痛。(血和
行痹。中风鹤膝风挛。泄泻淋遗精脱肛。久泻垂殆。诸药不效。用猴姜末。入猪肾中煨熟
。食之顿住。盖肾主二便。久泻属肾虚。不可专事脾胃也。(濒湖)凡痢后下虚。不善调养。
或远行。或房劳。或外感。致两足痿软。或痛或痹。遂成痢风。宜用独活寄生汤。加虎骨四
斤。仍以骨碎补三分之一同研取汁。酒解服之。外用杜牛膝杉木节萆 白芷南星煎汤。频频
熏洗。
淳)虚
常揩齿
痛牙动将落
耳鸣耳闭。
〔论〕骨碎补寄生木石背阴处。为阴气所钟。味苦气温。苦者火味。温者少火之气也。
禀阴
者也。
气以
而散毒
哉。阅
味于由
或治血
下虚。
缪氏。不宜与风燥药同用。
〔修治〕铜刀刮去黄赤毛。细切。蜜拌润。甑蒸一日。晒干用。急用只焙干。不蒸亦得。
一名鹅不食草。生石缝及阴湿处。高二三寸。细茎小叶。宛如嫩芫荽。气辛。
不堪食。鹅亦不食之。冬月生苗。夏开细花黄色。(濒湖)
味辛气薰。入手太阴经。通鼻气。通鼻息。利九窍。能解毒散疮肿。明目。散目赤肿云
翳。
于天。
也。然
治目赤肿胀
二钱。青黛
〔论〕石胡荽多生阴湿地。冬月苗。夏月华。禀阴之收。而达于阳之极畅。故能通地气
于天
产于岭南的虔州、吉州等州。现在淮浙、陕西夔路等地都有生长。寄生在石头上,或者树木背阴的地方。引出条状的根,上面长着白色和红色的细毛,以及短小的叶子附着其上。叶片较大,形状类似贯众。根部扁平而长,略像姜的形状。人们称之为猴姜,也称为石毛姜。(根的气味)苦,温。归入足少阴经。主治破血止血,补益因跌打损伤导致的骨骼碎裂,消散骨中的毒气,治疗风血疼痛。(血液调和则行痹可愈。)中风引起的鹤膝风痉挛,泄泻,淋证,遗精,脱肛。久泻导致身体极度虚弱,其他药物无效时,使用猴姜末,放入猪肾中煨熟后食用,腹泻立刻停止。这是因为肾主管二便,久泻属于肾虚,不能专门调理脾胃。(李时珍)凡是痢疾之后下元虚损,不善调养,或者长途跋涉,或者房事劳累,或者外感邪气,导致两脚痿软无力,或者疼痛或者麻木,于是形成痢风。适宜使用独活寄生汤,加入虎骨四斤,仍以骨碎补三分之一同研取汁,用酒送服。外用杜牛膝、杉木节、萆薢、白芷、南星煎汤,频繁熏洗。
(李时珍)经常摩擦牙齿,可以治疗牙齿松动即将脱落,耳鸣耳闭。
〔论述〕骨碎补寄生在树木和石头背阴处,为阴气所汇聚。味道苦,气温。苦是火的味道,温是少火的气化作用。禀受阴气。气能散毒。或者治疗血证。下元虚损。缪氏认为,不宜与风燥药同用。
〔炮制〕用铜刀刮去黄红色的毛,细细切碎,用蜜拌润,在甑中蒸一天,晒干使用。急用时只需焙干,不蒸也可以。
又名鹅不食草。生长在石缝及阴湿处。高二三寸。茎细叶小,宛如嫩芫荽。气味辛。不适合食用,鹅也不吃它。冬天生苗,夏天开细小的黄色花。(李时珍)
味辛,气薰烈。入手太阴经。通鼻气,通鼻息。利九窍。能解毒,消散疮肿。明目,消散目赤肿胀和云翳。
(原文此处有残缺或排版错乱:“于天。也。然 治目赤肿胀 二钱。青黛” 结合语境推测为:……达于阳之极畅。故能通地气于天。然而治疗目赤肿胀,用二钱,配伍青黛……)
Produced in the prefectures of Qian and Ji in Lingnan. Currently, it is also found in Huai-Zhe, Shaanxi, and Kui regions. It parasitizes on rocks or in shaded areas on trees. It sends out strip-like roots, covered with white and red hairs, along with short leaves attached to them. The large leaves resemble those of Cyrtomium fortunei (Guanzhong). The root is flat and long, somewhat resembling ginger. People call it Monkey Ginger (Houjiang) or Stone Hair Ginger. (The root's flavor is bitter, and its nature is warm. It enters the Foot-Shaoyin meridian. It treats breaking blood stasis and stopping bleeding, supplements fractures caused by trauma, dissipates toxic gases in bones, and alleviates pain from wind-blood stagnation. [When blood harmonizes, moving bi-syndrome resolves.] It treats spasticity from Crane-Knee Wind (He Xi Feng) due to stroke, diarrhea, strangury, spermatorrhea, and rectal prolapse. For chronic diarrhea leading to extreme debility where other medicines fail, use powder of Monkey Ginger, stewed inside a pig kidney until cooked, and eat it; the diarrhea stops immediately. This is because the Kidney governs the two lower orifices; chronic diarrhea belongs to Kidney deficiency and cannot be treated solely by regulating the Spleen and Stomach. [Li Shizhen]) Whenever there is lower jiao deficiency after dysentery, improper care, long-distance travel, sexual exhaustion, or external pathogenic invasion causing flaccidity or pain/numbness in both legs, resulting in Dysentery-Wind (Li Feng), one should use Du Huo Ji Sheng Tang (Decoction for Expelling Rheumatism and Nourishing the Liver and Kidneys), adding four jin of Tiger Bone, and grinding one-third part of Gu Sui Bu (Drynaria Rhizome) together to extract the juice, taken with wine. Externally, decoct Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae (Du Niuxi), nodes of Cunninghamia wood, Rhizoma Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae (Bixie), Radix Angelicae Dahuricae (Baizhi), and Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparatum (Nanxing) in water, and frequently fumigate and wash.
(Li Shizhen) Frequent rubbing of teeth can treat loose teeth about to fall out, tinnitus, and ear blockage.
[Discussion] Gu Sui Bu (Drynaria Rhizome) parasitizes in shaded areas on trees and rocks, gathering Yin Qi. Its flavor is bitter, and its nature is warm. Bitter corresponds to Fire, and warmth corresponds to the Qi of Lesser Fire. It inherits Yin Qi. Its Qi can dissipate toxins. It may treat blood disorders. Lower jiao deficiency. Mr. Miu states it should not be used with drying-wind herbs.
[Processing] Scrape off the yellow-red hairs with a copper knife, cut finely, mix with honey to moisten, steam in a steamer for one day, then sun-dry for use. For urgent use, simply dry-roast; steaming is optional.
Also known as Elephopus Herb (E Bu Shi Cao). Grows in rock crevices and damp, shady places. Two to three cun high. Thin stems and small leaves, resembling young Coriander (Yansui). Odor pungent. Not suitable for human consumption; even geese do not eat it. Sprouts in winter, blooms with small yellow flowers in summer. [Li Shizhen]
Flavor pungent, odor strong. Enters the Hand-Taiyin meridian. Opens nasal passages and breath. Benefits the nine orifices. Can detoxify and disperse carbuncles and swellings. Brightens the eyes, disperses eye redness, swelling, and corneal opacities (cloudy film).
(Discussion continues: ...reaches the utmost畅ness of Yang. Thus, it can connect Earth Qi to Heaven Qi.)
[Discussion] Shi Hu Sui (Centipeda minima) mostly grows in damp, shady places. Sprouts in winter, flowers in summer. It inherits the contracting nature of Yin, yet reaches the utmost unimpeded flow of Yang. Therefore, it can connect Earth Qi to Heaven Qi.